牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级上册Module 1 Unit 2 同步练习（2）

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牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级上册Module 1 Unit 2 同步练习（2）
一、单选题
1．一 So kind of you to give me a ride to the station.
— _____________.
A．I'm sorry B．My pleasure C．It doesn't matter
2．— Has Henry arrived The film will begin soon.
— Not yet. He's still ___________ the way.
A．in B．on C．by
3．— Did you listen to Li Yundi _____ the piano yesterday evening
— Yes. He played _____ and all the audience clapped loudly at the end.
A．play; perfectly B．play; perfect
C．to playing; perfectly D．to playing; perfect
4．— I think that this is an interesting lecture _____.
— Oh, come on! No lectures for me. I've been tired ____ to lectures.
A．to listen to; of listening
B．to listen; of listening
C．to listen to; to listen
D．to listen; to listen
5．My teacher gave me much ________ on how to study English well when I had some trouble.
A．advice B．question C．suggestion D．problem
6．一 Taking these pills will ____________ your pain.
— Thank you for your advice.
A．increase B．reduce C．give
7．— As students, we should ________ the school rules and come to school on time.
— I agree with you.
A．break B．ignore C．obey
8．It's hard work, but we'll keep ________ until we make it.
A．try B．tried C．trying D．to try
9．— Mr Zhang really has a great sense of __________.
— Yeah. He often makes us laugh.
A．humour B．responsibility C．direction
10．— It's ____ great pleasure to take part in ______ wonderful party.
— Thank you again for your coming.
A．a; such a B．/; such a C．a; so D．/; so
11．The maths problem is very easy, so I can work it out ________.
A．in trouble B．without difficulty
C．by heart D．with your help
12．— What's up You look _____ right now.
— I'm afraid to take the exam. I'll let my mother _____ if I can't pass it.
A．pale; in B．pale; down C．excited; in D．excited; down
13．— I didn't do _____ enough to pass the exam. I'm too silly.
— Cheer up! _______.
A．well; Never mind
B．well; Don't lose heart
C．good; Never mind
D．good; Don't lose heart
14．I'll ask my father to return your call.
A．return your telephone B．come back with you
C．call you back D．return home
15．— What ____ you most
— Simon's ability ______ with customers.
A．is surprised; communicating
B．is surprised; to communicate
C．surprises; to communicate
D．surprises; communicating
二、阅读理解
16．阅读下列短文, 从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Thomas Alva Edison is one of the greatest inventors of all times. One of his most famous achievements is the electric light. He tried thousands of times to make a long lasting light bulb. Although the light bulb is not his invention, he is the only one to have made such a successful light bulb. Many people remember him for the invention of the electric light. He held a lot of patents (专利权) worldwide. Many of them were approved(批准) in America.
We can find his inventions in many fields. In fact, many of the advanced inventions were based on his ideas. He invented a phonograph (留声机),a film picture camera, a ticket recorder and so on.
Edison was not a good student at school. But he loved to do new experiments. When he was still a child, he built his first lab to perform his experiments.
An amazing story of Edison's childhood is that he almost made his servant die. Edison used to think that birds ate insects and these insects might make them fly. So he collected these insects and blended (混合) them to make juice. He then let his servant drink the juice. After drinking the juice, the girl lost her sense. But luckily, she was saved.
（1）Edison was well-known for _______.
A．inventing the light bulb B．being naughty
C．making a long lasting light bulb D．being an American
（2）Edison invented all these things except ______.
A．the phonograph B．the film picture camera
C．the ticket recorder D．the telephone
（3）Edison made insects juice and let his servant drink because_____.
A．he wanted to punish his servant for her mistakes
B．he wanted to know if the juice could make her fly
C．he hated insects and killed them
D．his servant asked Edison to do that
（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Edison tried once to make the first light bulb.
B．Edison was a very popular student at school and loved by his teachers.
C．The light bulb is not Edison's invention, but he is remembered for it.
D．Edison preformed his first experiment when he grew up.
（5）From the story we can see that _______.
A．Edison's family was poor
B．Edison didn't like to study
C．Edison was less famous than other inventors
D．Edison liked to try new things
17．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
If you often feel tired and the doctor can't find anything wrong with you, you may be in a state of subhealth(亚健康). Subhealth is a state between health and illness. Most of the subhealthy people are middle-aged ones who are usually stressed out because of work and family. And some of them are students who are having exams.
If you are subhealthy, it is not difficult for you to become well soon. You should have good living habits. For example, you should get up early and go to bed early. And you should exercise regularly. Exercising can keep you healthy. As for meals. it is better to eat less salt and sugar. Vegetables, fruit and fish are important to your body. You should eat more of them. It is not good to eat too much at one meal, because it may cause unhealthy changes in the digestive tract(消化道). And at last, a balanced diet is very helpful in staying away from subhealth.
（1）How may you feel if you're subhealthy
A．Happy. B．Comfortable. C．Tired. D．Sad.
（2）According to the passage，who will probably be subhealthy
A．Teachers and students. B．Parents and children.
C．Middle-aged people and students. D．The young and the old.
（3）What should you do if you are subhealthy
A．Relax and have good living habits.
B．Go to see the doctor and ask for some medicine.
C．Go to hospital in foreign countries.
D．Stay at home and not talk to others.
（4）What is the main idea of the passage
A．What is subhealth B．How to keep away from subhealth.
C．How to keep subhealthy. D．Why are you subhealthy
三、完形填空
18．阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Bill and Mari are a happy couple(夫妻) Bill is musical, strong and fun-loving. Mari is creative and playful. Bill's （1） are skiing, hiking, and gardening while Mari （2） time cooking and gardening. They （3） love music and playing the guitar. They live in a rich and （4） neighborhood(街区). Bill and Mari （5） their son Sammy five years after they got married. He is a lovely boy now. This family love playing music （6） , going to Granny's house, camping, playing with friends, and visiting different kinds of fun places （7） the park, zoo, and beach. Mari loves being a stay-at-home Mom. She and Sammy are always （8） doing fun activities together. Bill loves playing with Sammy in their studio after a day's work.
They especially look forward to holidays. They love holidays （9） they can get together with family members and friends to enjoy good food. Christmas is a good time for their family. They love decorating(装饰) their home and the tree. and singing Christmas songs together after （10） a Christmas Eve dinner.
（1）A．interests B．subjects C．matters D．ideas
（2）A．pays B．takes C．spends D．costs
（3）A．all B．both
C．none D．either
（4）A．lonely B．dangerous C．poor D．safe
（5）A．received B．welcomed C．went D．refused
（6）A．ever B．yet
C．together D．already
（7）A．like B．as
C．liking D．with
（8）A．angry B．unhappy C．busy D．free
（9）A．unless B．because
C．until D．if
（10）A．sharing B．drinking C．filling D．inviting
四、填空题
19．The professor had three 　 　 (lecture) tonight.
20．I just received an 　 　 (invite) to take part in her birthday party.
21．Mr. Wang gave us a new way 　 　 (consider) the problem.
22．It's necessary 　 　 (reduce) the pollution to the river.
23．Great 　 　 (mind) often make great contributions to our society.
五、语法填空
24．阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Nelson Mandela was one of the greatest leaders in the world. He was born in Transkei, South Africa 　 　 July 18th, 1918. 　 　 bad news! He died on December 5th, 2013. He died at the age of 95. Nelson Mandela was an important person all over the world.
When Nelson Mandela was young, he went to school and studied at school. In the 1950s, almost all black people didn't go to school. Only a few black people had rights 　 　 (go) to school. Nelson Mandela was 　 　 (luck). He went to school and finished his schoolwork 　 　 (successful). After 　 　 (graduate) he became a lawyer.
Nelson Mandela 　 　 (elect) President in 1994. He became his country's 　 　 (one) black president after spending 27 years in prison. He loved his country and served it with all his heart. He tried to bring people of different 　 　 (race) together. He once won about one hundred prizes. The most important prize was 　 　 Nobel Peace Prize. He won the prize in 1993.
六、选词填空
25．根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余词。
so start easy badly someone difficult if thank class reporter medical succeed
I'm John Wood, a doctor at a famous Boston hospital. During the first two years of high school, I found biology very 　 　 . My report cards always said things like “must study harder” or “John shouldn't choose science 　 　 .” It was really terrible for 　 　 who had always dreamed of becoming a doctor. I lost confidence, so I left high school at sixteen and 　 　 working at a supermarket.
One evening I saw a documentary about Albert Einstein. According to the documentary, Einstein had done really 　 　 at school. I began to think that if Einstein could 　 　 , then I may have a chance, too. I didn't want to leave my job,　 　 I decided to go to night school to finish high school. Two years later, I went to a 　 　 university.
I've often thought I should contact the 　 　 from the Einstein documentary and 　 　 him. As for the biology teacher, I might contact her, too, one day—but not to thank her!
七、补全对话
26．根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空格处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
A: Hey, Gina. Do you want some ice cream
B: No, thanks. 　 　
A: Really Where are you going
B: I'm going to play baseball. Do you want to come
A: Sorry, I can't.　 　
B: Well, come later then. We're playing baseball all afternoon.
A:　 　 But I'm not very good at baseball.
B: Don't worry about that.　 　 You can just e on, it'll be fun.
A: Well, OK. 　 　
B: OK. See you!
A. It sounds nice. B. See you later. C. I need to study. D. I'm going out.
E. I don't think so.
F. You don't have to play.
G. You can do that again.
八、写作题
27．请根据下列表格内容写一篇英语小短文, 介绍阿根廷足球运动员梅西。
姓名 Messi 出生日期 1987.6.24
出生地 Argentina 运动项目 足球
所属运动队 Barcelona 位置 前锋 (forward)
童年时期 体弱经常生病, 喜爱足球, 训练刻苦。
特长 控球好, 射门精准。
职业生涯 2003年至今, 效力于Barcelona, 帮助球队多次夺取欧洲冠军杯。 2014年代表阿根廷国家队征战巴西世界杯, 帮助球队获得亚军。
评价 当今最伟大球员之一。
参考词汇: 欧洲冠军杯European Champions League, 巴西世界杯Brazil FIFA World Cup, 亚军second place, 控球ball control, 射门 goal-scoring
要求:
①条理清楚, 意思连贯, 语句通顺, 标点正确;
②80词左右。
答案解析部分
1．【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意：非常感谢你带我到车站。give sb a ride让某人搭便车。回答感谢应选B。
【点评】考查日常交际用语。
2．【答案】B
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——Henry到了吗？电影马上就要开始了。——还没呢。他还在路上。on the way在路上。故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
3．【答案】A
【知识点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：——昨天晚上你去听李云迪弹钢琴了吗？——听了，他演奏的很完美，最后所有的观众都大声地鼓掌。listen to sb do sth听某人做某事；用副词修饰动词，故选A。
【点评】考查省略to的不定式和形容词副词辨析。
4．【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配；动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：——我认为这是一个要听的有意思的演讲。——哦，得了吧，别让我听演讲，我已经厌倦了听演讲。第一空用不定式作定语，修饰lecture，被修饰的lecture相当于listen to 的宾语，所以不及物动词要带上相应的介词，故用listen to；第二空考查搭配：be tired of doing sth厌倦了做某事。故选A。
【搭配】考查不定式作定语和固定搭配。
5．【答案】A
【解析】【分析】advice不可数名词，意为“建议”；question可用作可数名词，意为“问题”；suggestion可数名词，意为“建议”；problem可数名词，意为“问题；麻烦”。空格前的much“很多”，修饰不可数名词，故选A。
6．【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——吃这些药会减轻你的疼痛。——谢谢你的建议。increase增加；reduce减少；give给。根据句意可知选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
7．【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——作为学生，我们应该遵守校规，按时到校。——我同意你的意见。break打破；违反；ignore忽视；不理会；obey遵守。根据句意可知选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
8．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意是：这是艰苦的工作，但是我们要一直努力直到做成。keep doing sth.意为“一直做某事”，为固定搭配。故选C。
9．【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——张先生真的很有幽默感。——是的，他经常让我们发笑。humour幽默；responsibility责任感；direction方向。故选A。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
10．【答案】A
【知识点】不定冠词固定词组
【解析】【分析】句意：——很高兴参加这样一个盛大的聚会。——谢谢你能来。It's a pleasure to do很高兴做某事；such a+名词这样一个……。故选A。
【点评】考查冠词的用法。
11．【答案】B
【解析】【分析】in trouble“处于困境中”；without difficulty“轻而易举”；by heart“单凭记忆，能背诵”；with your help“在你的帮助下”。由前分句句意“这道数学题很容易”可知后分句句意为“所以我能轻而易举地把它算出来”。故选B。
12．【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：——怎么啦？你现在看起来脸色苍白。——我害怕参加考试，如果我不及格我会让妈妈失望了。look pale面色苍白；let sb down让某人失望。故选B。
【点评】考查形容词和介词辨析，牢记固定搭配。
13．【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：——我做的不够好没通过考试，我太傻了。——振作起来，别灰心。do well做得好；lose heart灰心，丧失信心。故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配。
14．【答案】C
【知识点】短语动词
【解析】【分析】句意：我会教我父亲给你回电话。return your call给你回电话；return your telephone归还你的电话；come back with you与你一起回来；call you back给你回电话；return home回家。故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语。
15．【答案】C
【知识点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：——最让你吃惊的是什么？——Simon与顾客交流的能力。surprise vt.使惊奇，在句中作谓语，故用动词形式，排除AB；ability to do sth做某事的能力，故选C。
【点评】考查动词的用法和不定式。
16．【答案】（1）C
（2）D
（3）B
（4）C
（5）D
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】本文讲述关于爱迪生的轶事。
⑴细节理解。根据第一段One of his most famous achievements is the electric light。He tried thousands of times to make a long lasting light bulb. Although the light bulb is not his invention, he is the only one to have made such a successful light bulb可知他因电灯而闻名，他尝试了数千次做一个持续发光的灯泡，虽然灯泡不是他的发明，但是，他是唯一一位做成这样一个成功的灯泡的人。故选C。
⑵细节理解。根据第二段提到了He invented a phonograph (留声机),a film picture camera, a ticket recorder and so on可知选D。
⑶细节理解。根据最后一段他把昆虫收集起来搅拌成汁，是为了验证他的设想：birds ate insects and these insects might make them fly鸟儿吃昆虫，这些昆虫是他们能飞。故选B。
⑷细节理解。根据第一段Although the light bulb is not his invention, he is the only one to have made such a successful light bulb可知C正确。
⑸推理判断。根据倒数第二段he loved to do new experiments可知选D。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
17．【答案】（1）C
（2）C
（3）A
（4）B
【知识点】医疗保健类
【解析】【分析】（1）细节理解。本文第一句为If you often feel tired and the doctor can't find anything wrong with you, you may be in a state of subhealth(亚健康).所表示的含义为当你亚健康的时候，你将会感到累，故本题选 C。
（2）细节理解。本文的第三，四行为Most of the subhealthy people are middle-aged ones who are usually stressed out because of work and family. And some of them are students who are having exams.所表示的含义为绝大多数亚健康的人为中年人和学生，故本题选C。
（3）细节理解。本文的第五行为If you are subhealthy, it is not difficult for you to become well soon. You should have good living habits.所表示的含义为如果你亚健康，你应该放松，并且养成一个好的生活习惯，故本题选A。
（5）主旨大意。本文主要谈论了亚健康的问题，以及如何远离亚健康，故本题选B。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
18．【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）D；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】本文介绍Bill一家三口的喜好。
⑴句意：Bill的兴趣是滑雪，远足，园艺。interest兴趣；subject学科；matter问题；idea主意，故选A。
⑵句意：而Mari花时间做饭和干花园里的活。spend time doing sth花时间做某事，故选C。
⑶句意：他们都喜欢音乐，弹吉他。两者都用both，故选B。
⑷句意：他们住在一个富有、安全的街区。lonely孤独的；dangerous危险的；poor贫困的；safe安全的。根据上下文可知选D。
⑸句意：Bill和Mari结婚五年后得到了他们的儿子Sammy。receive收到；welcome欢迎；go去；refuse拒绝，故选B。
⑹句意：这一家人喜欢在一起演奏音乐，去奶奶家，露营，会朋友，ever曾经；yet然而；together一起；already已经。故选C。
⑺句意：参观不同种类的有趣的地方，像公园，动物园或海滩。like像；as作为；故选A。
⑻句意：她和Sammy总是一起忙着做有趣的活动。be busy doing sth忙着做某事，故选C。
⑼句意：他们喜欢假期因为他们可以全家聚会。表原因，故选B。
⑽句意：在分享完圣诞晚宴后，他们喜欢一起装饰房子，圣诞树，唱圣诞歌。share分享；drink喝；fill填充；invite邀请。故选A。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，首先要读懂全文，弄清文章要表达的思想，注意文中前后段落之间的关系。答题中，一定要认真分析，注意选项与上下文的关系，与前后单词的关系。对于一 时没有太大的把握的题可以放到最后再来完成，因为有时答案可以从下文内容体现出来。答完后再通读一篇文章，看看所选选项能不能是语句通顺，语意连贯。
19．【答案】lectures
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意：这个教授今天晚上有三场讲座。数词后跟复数名词，故填lectures。
【点评】考查名词变复数。
20．【答案】invitation
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】句意：我刚刚收到参加她的生日聚会的邀请。an+名词，故填invitation。
【点评】考查词性转换。
21．【答案】to consider
【知识点】语法填空；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：王老师给我们一个新的考虑问题的办法。way to do sth。故填to consider。
【点评】考查动词不定式作定语。
22．【答案】to reduce
【知识点】语法填空；动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：减少对河流的污染是必要的。句型：It's +adj+to do sth。故填 to reduce。
【点评】考查不定式的句型。
23．【答案】minds
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意：伟大的人物经常对我们的社会做出伟大的贡献。mind思想；minds有才智的人。根据谓语make可知主语是复数，故填minds。
【点评】考查名词变复数。
24．【答案】on；What；to go；lucky；successfully；graduation；was elected；first；races；the
【知识点】短文填空；语法填空
【解析】【分析】①在具体的某一天前用介词on。
②感叹句：What+adj+不可数名词，故填What。
③句意：只有几个黑人有权利上学。have right to do sth有权做某事。故填to go。
④句意：曼德拉很幸运。be+形容词。故填lucky。
⑤句意：他上了学，并且成功的完成了学业。修饰动词finish用副词successfully。
⑥句意：毕业后他成为律师。after是介词，后跟名词，故填graduation。
⑦句意：在1994年尼尔森曼德拉被选为总统。根据句意可知是一般过去时的被动语态，故填was elected。
⑧句意：在监狱呆了27年之后他成为他们国家的第一个黑人总统。故填first。
⑨他努力使不同种族的人民团结在一起。different后跟复数名词，故填races。
⑩句意：最重要的是诺贝尔奖。由普通名词构成的专有名词前要加定冠词the。
【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用，需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形，同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
25．【答案】difficult；classes；someone；started；badly；succeed；so；medical；reporter；thank
【解析】【分析】
（1）本句意思是：我发现生物很难。故选 difficult（困难的）。
（2）意思是：约翰不应该选择科学课。故填 classes，注意用名词复数形式。
（3）句意是：这对于总是梦想着成为医生的人来说太可怕了。句子缺少一个先行词，关系代词是who，指人，故填 someone。
（4）意思是：所以我十六岁离开了中学开始在一家超市工作。选择动词 start，and并列两个动词，形式要一致，前面是 left，故填 started。
（5）本句意思是：根据纪录片上说，爱因斯坦在学校里学习的确很糟糕。故填 badly。
（6）句意是：我开始想如果爱因斯坦能成功，那么我也可以有机会。故填 succeed。
（7）句意是：我不想离开工作，所以我就决定上夜校来完成中学课程。前后有因果关系，故填 so。
（8）句意是：两年以后，我上了一所医学院。故填 medical。
（9）句意是：我时常想我应该和爱因斯坦纪录片的记者取得联系，并感谢她。故填 reporter。
（10）参考上一小题的意思，故填 thank。
26．【答案】D；C；A；F；B
【解析】【分析】
（1）根据下文答语 Really Where are you going 可知“我要出去”，故选D。
（2）根据上文 Sorry, I can't.可知“我不会打棒球，我需要学习”，故选C。
（3）根据上文以及下文But I'm not very good at baseball.可知选A。
（4）根据上文Don't worry about that.以及下文You can just e on, it'll be fun.可知选F。
（5）根据下文的答语OK. See you!可知选B。
27．【答案】 Messi was born in Argentina on June 24, 1987. When he was a little boy, he was weak and often fell ill. But he was keen on playing football. He trained hard.
Messi is good at ball control and goal-scoring. He is an excellent forward. Since 2003, he has been playing for Barcelona. He has helped the team win the European Champions League several times. In 2014, he played wonderfully at the Brazil FIFA World Cup and helped the Argentina's National Team win the second place. Many people consider Messi one of the greatest football players in the world.
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】本次书面表达要求根据表格提示, 介绍梅西, 属于人物介绍短文。动笔前要看清表格和要求, 然后根据表格并结合所给出的参考词汇, 逐条介绍梅西的个人情况。注意语言连贯,表达清晰。
写作步骤：
一、阅读提示，弄清所有信息，明确写作要点。
1.梅西与1987年6月24日出生在巴西。be born in Argentina on June 24, 1987
2.他小的时候体弱经常生病。但是他喜爱足球，训练刻苦。be weak；fall ill； be keen on；train hard。
3.梅西擅长控球和得分。是一个优秀的前锋。be good at；ball control； goal-scoring。
4.自从2003年，他为巴塞罗那队效力，帮球队多次取得冠军。have been doing； win the European Champions League several times
5.在2014年，代表阿根廷国家队征战巴西世界杯, 帮助球队获得亚军。the Brazil FIFA World Cup； win the second place
6.很多人认为梅西是当今最伟大球员之一。one of the greatest football players
二、根据要点，写出关键词、短语或句子。
见上文要点后
三、组词成句。连句成篇。注意使用一般现在时。
【点评】本题考查对本单元所学知识的综合运用，熟练使用相关短语、单词和句型，注意词性的搭配，时态的把握，人称的使用等细节问题。
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牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级上册Module 1 Unit 2 同步练习（2）
一、单选题
1．一 So kind of you to give me a ride to the station.
— _____________.
A．I'm sorry B．My pleasure C．It doesn't matter
【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意：非常感谢你带我到车站。give sb a ride让某人搭便车。回答感谢应选B。
【点评】考查日常交际用语。
2．— Has Henry arrived The film will begin soon.
— Not yet. He's still ___________ the way.
A．in B．on C．by
【答案】B
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——Henry到了吗？电影马上就要开始了。——还没呢。他还在路上。on the way在路上。故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
3．— Did you listen to Li Yundi _____ the piano yesterday evening
— Yes. He played _____ and all the audience clapped loudly at the end.
A．play; perfectly B．play; perfect
C．to playing; perfectly D．to playing; perfect
【答案】A
【知识点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：——昨天晚上你去听李云迪弹钢琴了吗？——听了，他演奏的很完美，最后所有的观众都大声地鼓掌。listen to sb do sth听某人做某事；用副词修饰动词，故选A。
【点评】考查省略to的不定式和形容词副词辨析。
4．— I think that this is an interesting lecture _____.
— Oh, come on! No lectures for me. I've been tired ____ to lectures.
A．to listen to; of listening
B．to listen; of listening
C．to listen to; to listen
D．to listen; to listen
【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配；动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：——我认为这是一个要听的有意思的演讲。——哦，得了吧，别让我听演讲，我已经厌倦了听演讲。第一空用不定式作定语，修饰lecture，被修饰的lecture相当于listen to 的宾语，所以不及物动词要带上相应的介词，故用listen to；第二空考查搭配：be tired of doing sth厌倦了做某事。故选A。
【搭配】考查不定式作定语和固定搭配。
5．My teacher gave me much ________ on how to study English well when I had some trouble.
A．advice B．question C．suggestion D．problem
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】advice不可数名词，意为“建议”；question可用作可数名词，意为“问题”；suggestion可数名词，意为“建议”；problem可数名词，意为“问题；麻烦”。空格前的much“很多”，修饰不可数名词，故选A。
6．一 Taking these pills will ____________ your pain.
— Thank you for your advice.
A．increase B．reduce C．give
【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——吃这些药会减轻你的疼痛。——谢谢你的建议。increase增加；reduce减少；give给。根据句意可知选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
7．— As students, we should ________ the school rules and come to school on time.
— I agree with you.
A．break B．ignore C．obey
【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——作为学生，我们应该遵守校规，按时到校。——我同意你的意见。break打破；违反；ignore忽视；不理会；obey遵守。根据句意可知选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
8．It's hard work, but we'll keep ________ until we make it.
A．try B．tried C．trying D．to try
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意是：这是艰苦的工作，但是我们要一直努力直到做成。keep doing sth.意为“一直做某事”，为固定搭配。故选C。
9．— Mr Zhang really has a great sense of __________.
— Yeah. He often makes us laugh.
A．humour B．responsibility C．direction
【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——张先生真的很有幽默感。——是的，他经常让我们发笑。humour幽默；responsibility责任感；direction方向。故选A。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
10．— It's ____ great pleasure to take part in ______ wonderful party.
— Thank you again for your coming.
A．a; such a B．/; such a C．a; so D．/; so
【答案】A
【知识点】不定冠词固定词组
【解析】【分析】句意：——很高兴参加这样一个盛大的聚会。——谢谢你能来。It's a pleasure to do很高兴做某事；such a+名词这样一个……。故选A。
【点评】考查冠词的用法。
11．The maths problem is very easy, so I can work it out ________.
A．in trouble B．without difficulty
C．by heart D．with your help
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】in trouble“处于困境中”；without difficulty“轻而易举”；by heart“单凭记忆，能背诵”；with your help“在你的帮助下”。由前分句句意“这道数学题很容易”可知后分句句意为“所以我能轻而易举地把它算出来”。故选B。
12．— What's up You look _____ right now.
— I'm afraid to take the exam. I'll let my mother _____ if I can't pass it.
A．pale; in B．pale; down C．excited; in D．excited; down
【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：——怎么啦？你现在看起来脸色苍白。——我害怕参加考试，如果我不及格我会让妈妈失望了。look pale面色苍白；let sb down让某人失望。故选B。
【点评】考查形容词和介词辨析，牢记固定搭配。
13．— I didn't do _____ enough to pass the exam. I'm too silly.
— Cheer up! _______.
A．well; Never mind
B．well; Don't lose heart
C．good; Never mind
D．good; Don't lose heart
【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：——我做的不够好没通过考试，我太傻了。——振作起来，别灰心。do well做得好；lose heart灰心，丧失信心。故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配。
14．I'll ask my father to return your call.
A．return your telephone B．come back with you
C．call you back D．return home
【答案】C
【知识点】短语动词
【解析】【分析】句意：我会教我父亲给你回电话。return your call给你回电话；return your telephone归还你的电话；come back with you与你一起回来；call you back给你回电话；return home回家。故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语。
15．— What ____ you most
— Simon's ability ______ with customers.
A．is surprised; communicating
B．is surprised; to communicate
C．surprises; to communicate
D．surprises; communicating
【答案】C
【知识点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：——最让你吃惊的是什么？——Simon与顾客交流的能力。surprise vt.使惊奇，在句中作谓语，故用动词形式，排除AB；ability to do sth做某事的能力，故选C。
【点评】考查动词的用法和不定式。
二、阅读理解
16．阅读下列短文, 从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Thomas Alva Edison is one of the greatest inventors of all times. One of his most famous achievements is the electric light. He tried thousands of times to make a long lasting light bulb. Although the light bulb is not his invention, he is the only one to have made such a successful light bulb. Many people remember him for the invention of the electric light. He held a lot of patents (专利权) worldwide. Many of them were approved(批准) in America.
We can find his inventions in many fields. In fact, many of the advanced inventions were based on his ideas. He invented a phonograph (留声机),a film picture camera, a ticket recorder and so on.
Edison was not a good student at school. But he loved to do new experiments. When he was still a child, he built his first lab to perform his experiments.
An amazing story of Edison's childhood is that he almost made his servant die. Edison used to think that birds ate insects and these insects might make them fly. So he collected these insects and blended (混合) them to make juice. He then let his servant drink the juice. After drinking the juice, the girl lost her sense. But luckily, she was saved.
（1）Edison was well-known for _______.
A．inventing the light bulb B．being naughty
C．making a long lasting light bulb D．being an American
（2）Edison invented all these things except ______.
A．the phonograph B．the film picture camera
C．the ticket recorder D．the telephone
（3）Edison made insects juice and let his servant drink because_____.
A．he wanted to punish his servant for her mistakes
B．he wanted to know if the juice could make her fly
C．he hated insects and killed them
D．his servant asked Edison to do that
（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Edison tried once to make the first light bulb.
B．Edison was a very popular student at school and loved by his teachers.
C．The light bulb is not Edison's invention, but he is remembered for it.
D．Edison preformed his first experiment when he grew up.
（5）From the story we can see that _______.
A．Edison's family was poor
B．Edison didn't like to study
C．Edison was less famous than other inventors
D．Edison liked to try new things
【答案】（1）C
（2）D
（3）B
（4）C
（5）D
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】本文讲述关于爱迪生的轶事。
⑴细节理解。根据第一段One of his most famous achievements is the electric light。He tried thousands of times to make a long lasting light bulb. Although the light bulb is not his invention, he is the only one to have made such a successful light bulb可知他因电灯而闻名，他尝试了数千次做一个持续发光的灯泡，虽然灯泡不是他的发明，但是，他是唯一一位做成这样一个成功的灯泡的人。故选C。
⑵细节理解。根据第二段提到了He invented a phonograph (留声机),a film picture camera, a ticket recorder and so on可知选D。
⑶细节理解。根据最后一段他把昆虫收集起来搅拌成汁，是为了验证他的设想：birds ate insects and these insects might make them fly鸟儿吃昆虫，这些昆虫是他们能飞。故选B。
⑷细节理解。根据第一段Although the light bulb is not his invention, he is the only one to have made such a successful light bulb可知C正确。
⑸推理判断。根据倒数第二段he loved to do new experiments可知选D。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
17．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
If you often feel tired and the doctor can't find anything wrong with you, you may be in a state of subhealth(亚健康). Subhealth is a state between health and illness. Most of the subhealthy people are middle-aged ones who are usually stressed out because of work and family. And some of them are students who are having exams.
If you are subhealthy, it is not difficult for you to become well soon. You should have good living habits. For example, you should get up early and go to bed early. And you should exercise regularly. Exercising can keep you healthy. As for meals. it is better to eat less salt and sugar. Vegetables, fruit and fish are important to your body. You should eat more of them. It is not good to eat too much at one meal, because it may cause unhealthy changes in the digestive tract(消化道). And at last, a balanced diet is very helpful in staying away from subhealth.
（1）How may you feel if you're subhealthy
A．Happy. B．Comfortable. C．Tired. D．Sad.
（2）According to the passage，who will probably be subhealthy
A．Teachers and students. B．Parents and children.
C．Middle-aged people and students. D．The young and the old.
（3）What should you do if you are subhealthy
A．Relax and have good living habits.
B．Go to see the doctor and ask for some medicine.
C．Go to hospital in foreign countries.
D．Stay at home and not talk to others.
（4）What is the main idea of the passage
A．What is subhealth B．How to keep away from subhealth.
C．How to keep subhealthy. D．Why are you subhealthy
【答案】（1）C
（2）C
（3）A
（4）B
【知识点】医疗保健类
【解析】【分析】（1）细节理解。本文第一句为If you often feel tired and the doctor can't find anything wrong with you, you may be in a state of subhealth(亚健康).所表示的含义为当你亚健康的时候，你将会感到累，故本题选 C。
（2）细节理解。本文的第三，四行为Most of the subhealthy people are middle-aged ones who are usually stressed out because of work and family. And some of them are students who are having exams.所表示的含义为绝大多数亚健康的人为中年人和学生，故本题选C。
（3）细节理解。本文的第五行为If you are subhealthy, it is not difficult for you to become well soon. You should have good living habits.所表示的含义为如果你亚健康，你应该放松，并且养成一个好的生活习惯，故本题选A。
（5）主旨大意。本文主要谈论了亚健康的问题，以及如何远离亚健康，故本题选B。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
三、完形填空
18．阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Bill and Mari are a happy couple(夫妻) Bill is musical, strong and fun-loving. Mari is creative and playful. Bill's （1） are skiing, hiking, and gardening while Mari （2） time cooking and gardening. They （3） love music and playing the guitar. They live in a rich and （4） neighborhood(街区). Bill and Mari （5） their son Sammy five years after they got married. He is a lovely boy now. This family love playing music （6） , going to Granny's house, camping, playing with friends, and visiting different kinds of fun places （7） the park, zoo, and beach. Mari loves being a stay-at-home Mom. She and Sammy are always （8） doing fun activities together. Bill loves playing with Sammy in their studio after a day's work.
They especially look forward to holidays. They love holidays （9） they can get together with family members and friends to enjoy good food. Christmas is a good time for their family. They love decorating(装饰) their home and the tree. and singing Christmas songs together after （10） a Christmas Eve dinner.
（1）A．interests B．subjects C．matters D．ideas
（2）A．pays B．takes C．spends D．costs
（3）A．all B．both
C．none D．either
（4）A．lonely B．dangerous C．poor D．safe
（5）A．received B．welcomed C．went D．refused
（6）A．ever B．yet
C．together D．already
（7）A．like B．as
C．liking D．with
（8）A．angry B．unhappy C．busy D．free
（9）A．unless B．because
C．until D．if
（10）A．sharing B．drinking C．filling D．inviting
【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）D；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】本文介绍Bill一家三口的喜好。
⑴句意：Bill的兴趣是滑雪，远足，园艺。interest兴趣；subject学科；matter问题；idea主意，故选A。
⑵句意：而Mari花时间做饭和干花园里的活。spend time doing sth花时间做某事，故选C。
⑶句意：他们都喜欢音乐，弹吉他。两者都用both，故选B。
⑷句意：他们住在一个富有、安全的街区。lonely孤独的；dangerous危险的；poor贫困的；safe安全的。根据上下文可知选D。
⑸句意：Bill和Mari结婚五年后得到了他们的儿子Sammy。receive收到；welcome欢迎；go去；refuse拒绝，故选B。
⑹句意：这一家人喜欢在一起演奏音乐，去奶奶家，露营，会朋友，ever曾经；yet然而；together一起；already已经。故选C。
⑺句意：参观不同种类的有趣的地方，像公园，动物园或海滩。like像；as作为；故选A。
⑻句意：她和Sammy总是一起忙着做有趣的活动。be busy doing sth忙着做某事，故选C。
⑼句意：他们喜欢假期因为他们可以全家聚会。表原因，故选B。
⑽句意：在分享完圣诞晚宴后，他们喜欢一起装饰房子，圣诞树，唱圣诞歌。share分享；drink喝；fill填充；invite邀请。故选A。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，首先要读懂全文，弄清文章要表达的思想，注意文中前后段落之间的关系。答题中，一定要认真分析，注意选项与上下文的关系，与前后单词的关系。对于一 时没有太大的把握的题可以放到最后再来完成，因为有时答案可以从下文内容体现出来。答完后再通读一篇文章，看看所选选项能不能是语句通顺，语意连贯。
四、填空题
19．The professor had three 　 　 (lecture) tonight.
【答案】lectures
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意：这个教授今天晚上有三场讲座。数词后跟复数名词，故填lectures。
【点评】考查名词变复数。
20．I just received an 　 　 (invite) to take part in her birthday party.
【答案】invitation
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】句意：我刚刚收到参加她的生日聚会的邀请。an+名词，故填invitation。
【点评】考查词性转换。
21．Mr. Wang gave us a new way 　 　 (consider) the problem.
【答案】to consider
【知识点】语法填空；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：王老师给我们一个新的考虑问题的办法。way to do sth。故填to consider。
【点评】考查动词不定式作定语。
22．It's necessary 　 　 (reduce) the pollution to the river.
【答案】to reduce
【知识点】语法填空；动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：减少对河流的污染是必要的。句型：It's +adj+to do sth。故填 to reduce。
【点评】考查不定式的句型。
23．Great 　 　 (mind) often make great contributions to our society.
【答案】minds
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意：伟大的人物经常对我们的社会做出伟大的贡献。mind思想；minds有才智的人。根据谓语make可知主语是复数，故填minds。
【点评】考查名词变复数。
五、语法填空
24．阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Nelson Mandela was one of the greatest leaders in the world. He was born in Transkei, South Africa 　 　 July 18th, 1918. 　 　 bad news! He died on December 5th, 2013. He died at the age of 95. Nelson Mandela was an important person all over the world.
When Nelson Mandela was young, he went to school and studied at school. In the 1950s, almost all black people didn't go to school. Only a few black people had rights 　 　 (go) to school. Nelson Mandela was 　 　 (luck). He went to school and finished his schoolwork 　 　 (successful). After 　 　 (graduate) he became a lawyer.
Nelson Mandela 　 　 (elect) President in 1994. He became his country's 　 　 (one) black president after spending 27 years in prison. He loved his country and served it with all his heart. He tried to bring people of different 　 　 (race) together. He once won about one hundred prizes. The most important prize was 　 　 Nobel Peace Prize. He won the prize in 1993.
【答案】on；What；to go；lucky；successfully；graduation；was elected；first；races；the
【知识点】短文填空；语法填空
【解析】【分析】①在具体的某一天前用介词on。
②感叹句：What+adj+不可数名词，故填What。
③句意：只有几个黑人有权利上学。have right to do sth有权做某事。故填to go。
④句意：曼德拉很幸运。be+形容词。故填lucky。
⑤句意：他上了学，并且成功的完成了学业。修饰动词finish用副词successfully。
⑥句意：毕业后他成为律师。after是介词，后跟名词，故填graduation。
⑦句意：在1994年尼尔森曼德拉被选为总统。根据句意可知是一般过去时的被动语态，故填was elected。
⑧句意：在监狱呆了27年之后他成为他们国家的第一个黑人总统。故填first。
⑨他努力使不同种族的人民团结在一起。different后跟复数名词，故填races。
⑩句意：最重要的是诺贝尔奖。由普通名词构成的专有名词前要加定冠词the。
【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用，需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形，同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
六、选词填空
25．根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余词。
so start easy badly someone difficult if thank class reporter medical succeed
I'm John Wood, a doctor at a famous Boston hospital. During the first two years of high school, I found biology very 　 　 . My report cards always said things like “must study harder” or “John shouldn't choose science 　 　 .” It was really terrible for 　 　 who had always dreamed of becoming a doctor. I lost confidence, so I left high school at sixteen and 　 　 working at a supermarket.
One evening I saw a documentary about Albert Einstein. According to the documentary, Einstein had done really 　 　 at school. I began to think that if Einstein could 　 　 , then I may have a chance, too. I didn't want to leave my job,　 　 I decided to go to night school to finish high school. Two years later, I went to a 　 　 university.
I've often thought I should contact the 　 　 from the Einstein documentary and 　 　 him. As for the biology teacher, I might contact her, too, one day—but not to thank her!
【答案】difficult；classes；someone；started；badly；succeed；so；medical；reporter；thank
【解析】【分析】
（1）本句意思是：我发现生物很难。故选 difficult（困难的）。
（2）意思是：约翰不应该选择科学课。故填 classes，注意用名词复数形式。
（3）句意是：这对于总是梦想着成为医生的人来说太可怕了。句子缺少一个先行词，关系代词是who，指人，故填 someone。
（4）意思是：所以我十六岁离开了中学开始在一家超市工作。选择动词 start，and并列两个动词，形式要一致，前面是 left，故填 started。
（5）本句意思是：根据纪录片上说，爱因斯坦在学校里学习的确很糟糕。故填 badly。
（6）句意是：我开始想如果爱因斯坦能成功，那么我也可以有机会。故填 succeed。
（7）句意是：我不想离开工作，所以我就决定上夜校来完成中学课程。前后有因果关系，故填 so。
（8）句意是：两年以后，我上了一所医学院。故填 medical。
（9）句意是：我时常想我应该和爱因斯坦纪录片的记者取得联系，并感谢她。故填 reporter。
（10）参考上一小题的意思，故填 thank。
七、补全对话
26．根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空格处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
A: Hey, Gina. Do you want some ice cream
B: No, thanks. 　 　
A: Really Where are you going
B: I'm going to play baseball. Do you want to come
A: Sorry, I can't.　 　
B: Well, come later then. We're playing baseball all afternoon.
A:　 　 But I'm not very good at baseball.
B: Don't worry about that.　 　 You can just e on, it'll be fun.
A: Well, OK. 　 　
B: OK. See you!
A. It sounds nice. B. See you later. C. I need to study. D. I'm going out.
E. I don't think so.
F. You don't have to play.
G. You can do that again.
【答案】D；C；A；F；B
【解析】【分析】
（1）根据下文答语 Really Where are you going 可知“我要出去”，故选D。
（2）根据上文 Sorry, I can't.可知“我不会打棒球，我需要学习”，故选C。
（3）根据上文以及下文But I'm not very good at baseball.可知选A。
（4）根据上文Don't worry about that.以及下文You can just e on, it'll be fun.可知选F。
（5）根据下文的答语OK. See you!可知选B。
八、写作题
27．请根据下列表格内容写一篇英语小短文, 介绍阿根廷足球运动员梅西。
姓名 Messi 出生日期 1987.6.24
出生地 Argentina 运动项目 足球
所属运动队 Barcelona 位置 前锋 (forward)
童年时期 体弱经常生病, 喜爱足球, 训练刻苦。
特长 控球好, 射门精准。
职业生涯 2003年至今, 效力于Barcelona, 帮助球队多次夺取欧洲冠军杯。 2014年代表阿根廷国家队征战巴西世界杯, 帮助球队获得亚军。
评价 当今最伟大球员之一。
参考词汇: 欧洲冠军杯European Champions League, 巴西世界杯Brazil FIFA World Cup, 亚军second place, 控球ball control, 射门 goal-scoring
要求:
①条理清楚, 意思连贯, 语句通顺, 标点正确;
②80词左右。
【答案】 Messi was born in Argentina on June 24, 1987. When he was a little boy, he was weak and often fell ill. But he was keen on playing football. He trained hard.
Messi is good at ball control and goal-scoring. He is an excellent forward. Since 2003, he has been playing for Barcelona. He has helped the team win the European Champions League several times. In 2014, he played wonderfully at the Brazil FIFA World Cup and helped the Argentina's National Team win the second place. Many people consider Messi one of the greatest football players in the world.
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】本次书面表达要求根据表格提示, 介绍梅西, 属于人物介绍短文。动笔前要看清表格和要求, 然后根据表格并结合所给出的参考词汇, 逐条介绍梅西的个人情况。注意语言连贯,表达清晰。
写作步骤：
一、阅读提示，弄清所有信息，明确写作要点。
1.梅西与1987年6月24日出生在巴西。be born in Argentina on June 24, 1987
2.他小的时候体弱经常生病。但是他喜爱足球，训练刻苦。be weak；fall ill； be keen on；train hard。
3.梅西擅长控球和得分。是一个优秀的前锋。be good at；ball control； goal-scoring。
4.自从2003年，他为巴塞罗那队效力，帮球队多次取得冠军。have been doing； win the European Champions League several times
5.在2014年，代表阿根廷国家队征战巴西世界杯, 帮助球队获得亚军。the Brazil FIFA World Cup； win the second place
6.很多人认为梅西是当今最伟大球员之一。one of the greatest football players
二、根据要点，写出关键词、短语或句子。
见上文要点后
三、组词成句。连句成篇。注意使用一般现在时。
【点评】本题考查对本单元所学知识的综合运用，熟练使用相关短语、单词和句型，注意词性的搭配，时态的把握，人称的使用等细节问题。
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