外研版八年级英语上册 Module 7 A famous story同步讲练（课后自测答案）

Module7 A famous story
1、
Unit 1
1.(have) tea party(举行)茶会
2. by the river在河边
3. run past跑过去
4. fall down hole掉进一个洞里
5. in the ground在地上
6. in the tree在树上
7. in the garden在园里
8. on the grass在草地上
9. a school newspaper reporter一个校报记者
Unit 2
1. have nothing to do无事可做
2. read book读书
3. once or twice偶尔;一两次
4. nothing strange没什么奇怪的
5.take..out of....从取出
6. get out出来
7. be interested in对……感兴趣
8. sth. happen to sb.某事发生在某人身上
Unit 3
1.
2. call sb.up打电话给某人
2. in the library在图书馆
3. just now刚才
4. show sb. around带领某人参观
5. on one's way to在某人去…的路上
6. run after追赶;追求
7.what..for.为了什么
8. be with sb.和某人待在一起
9. fall asleep入睡
10. be asleep睡着的
11. be done完成;结束
12. once upon time从前
13. more than超过
14. knock.over撞翻
15. take the place of代替…的位置
16. on the table在餐桌上
17. in front of在……前面
18. all one's' life某人的一生
19. in the past在过去
2、
3、
1. Alice followed it and fell down a hole in the ground.爱丽丝跟着它,并掉到了一个地面下的洞里。
2. They were having a tea party in the garden.他们正在花园里举行一场茶会。
3. Once or twice she looked into her sister's' book.她偶尔看一眼她姐姐的书。
4. What is a book for without pictures or conversations 没有插图也没有会话的书有什么用
5. It was too dark for her to see anything.对她来说太黑而看不到任何东西。
6. While she was falling, she was thinking about her cat, Dinah.她往下掉的时候正想着她的猫,黛娜。
7. Suddenly she landed on some dry leaves.突然,她落到了一些干树叶上…
8. It wasn't very polite of you to sit down.坐下不是很礼貌。
一、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)
1. After the boy reached the final(终点), he s raised his arms(手臂).
2. You speak too fast. I can't f you. Can you speak more slowly
3. There's some paper on the g . Please pick it up.
4. I told her about it t , once yesterday, and again this morning.
5. Some farmers were working in the f when it rained yesterday.
6. There is a h in the wall and just a cat goes and comes.
7. It's d in the desert.
8. The hole is d . Don't be close to it; it's dangerous.
9. We were working in the field, and s it began to rain.
10. I don't know the way to the sports club. Can I f you
【答案解析】1. suddenly2. follow3. ground4. twice5. field6. hole7. dry8. deep9. suddenly10. follow
二、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)
1. The chickens are (跟随) their mother everywhere.
2. A strong wind came from behind (突然) and we lost the umbrella in the wind.
3. Autumn is coming, and the (地面) is full of leaves.
4. My brother goes to the park (两次) a month.
5. Is the license in one of your (衣服口袋)
6. Is this wood (干燥的) enough to burn
7. The boy would like to buy two (兔子).
8. They are digging (洞) to plant trees.
9. I (跟随) him to see what he is going to do.
10. When the farmers were planting rice in the fields, (突然) it began to rain.
【答案解析】1. following2. suddenly3. ground4. twice5. pockets6. dry7. rabbits8. holes9. follow10. suddenly
三、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
1. --- 昨天早上9点至10点你们在上英语课吗？
--- 不，我们不上英语课，我们在上语文课。
--- Were you an English class from nine to ten yesterday morning
--- No, we . We were having a Chinese lesson.
2. 昨天这个时候你在干什么
at this time yesterday
3. Pardon I was (考虑) something else.
4. 昨天中午他在哪里等你？
he for you at noon yesterday
5. 当你在骑自行车时，不要考虑别的事情。
When you are riding your bike, don't other things.
6. 昨天我给你打电话的时候你在干什么？
you when I called you
7. 昨天晚上莉莉的妈妈下班回家时，她正在玩电脑游戏。
Lily computer games her mother came home from work last night.
8. 昨天上午九点钟他们正在上英语课。
They an English class at nine o'clock yesterday morning.
9. 昨天这个时候, 这个年轻人正在等他的朋友。（词数不限）
The young man his friend this time yesterday.
10. You have to (注意个人安全).
【答案解析】
1. having; weren't2. What were you doing3. thinking about4. Where was; waiting5. think about6. What were; doing7. was playing, when8. were having9. was waiting for10. think about personal safety
4、
过去进行时(一)
1.概念
过去进行时表示在过去的某个时间点或某一段时间内正在发生的动作或存在的状态。常用的时间状语有this morning，the whole morning，all day yesterday，from nine to ten last night等。
2.基本句型结构
肯定句：主语＋was/were＋v.-ing＋其他
否定句：主语＋was/were＋not＋v.-ing＋其他
一般疑问句：Was/Were＋主语＋v.-ing＋其他
特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词＋was/were＋主语＋v.-ing＋其他
eg：He was cooking dinner at this time yesterday.昨天这个时候他正在做饭。(肯定句)
He wasn’t cooking dinner at this time yesterday.昨天这个时候他没在做饭。(否定句)
Was he cooking dinner at this time yesterday？昨天这个时候他在做饭吗？(一般疑问句)
What was he doing at this time yesterday？昨天这个时候他在做什么？(特殊疑问句)
一、根据句意，用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.I (take) off my coat when the telephone rang.
2.Jane (wait) for me when I (arrive) at her home.
3.Sue (eat) when I saw her.
4.My brother came into my bedroom when I (dance).
5. he (lie) on the ground at this time last night？
【答案解析】
was taking was waiting arrived was eating was dance was lying
二、句型转换，每空一词。
6.The students talked in class.(用When the teacher came into the classroom 改写句子)
The students in class when the teacher came into the classroom.
7.They were playing computer games at nine last night.(对画线部分提问)
were they at nine last night？
8.They did their homework last night.(用at eight last night改写句子)
They their homework at eight last night.
9.My mother has lunch at home every day.(用at eleven yesterday morning改写句子)
My mother lunch at home at eleven yesterday morning.
10.I was waiting for a bus at 5 pm yesterday.(改为否定句)
I for a bus at 5 pm yesterday.
【答案解析】
Was talking what doing were doing was having wasn’t waiting
四、
1.fall的用法
fall作动词时,意为“下落;跌落”,常用短语: fall down意为“跌倒;fall作系动词时,意为“变成;进入某种状态”,常用短语: fall asleep意为“入睡”。
如:① Autumn comes and the leaves begin to fall.秋天来了,树叶开始落下
Be careful, or you will fall down小心,要不然你就会摔倒的。
Soon she fell asleep on the sofa.很快她就在沙发上睡着了。2. follow的用法
3. follow作动词,意为“跟随;紧跟”,其后可直接跟宾语,也可不跟任何宾语;还可意为“沿着……走”。
如:You can go first and I'll follow (you)later.你可以先去,我随后就到。
Follow this road and you will get to the bus stop.沿着这条路走,你就可以到达公共汽车站。
3. twice的用法
twice作副词时,意为“两次;两倍”。 once or twice意为“一两次;偶尔”。
如:① He visits his grandparents twice month.他每月去看望他祖父母两次。
I forget to close the door once or twice.我偶尔会忘记关门。
4.land的用法
(1)land作动词,意为“降落(或跳落、跌落)到地面(或水面上)”。
如: Shenzhou VI landed successfully on October 17th, 2005.神舟六号于2005年10月17日成功着陆。
A small bird landed on the lake只小鸟跳落到了湖面上。
(2) land还可以作名词,意为“陆地”,多作不可数名词,指地球表面除了水域以外的地方。
如: This kind of animals can live on the land.这种动物可以生活在陆地上。
5.too....to的用法
Too.....to太…而不能,表示否定含义too是副词,后跟形容词或副词,
to后接动词原形。Too.....to可与“not+形容词/副词+ to do"和“so+形容词/副词that..结构进行同义替换。 如: Mr Green was too poor to buy enough food for himself. =Mr Green was not rich enough to buy enough food for himself. =Mr Green was so poor that he couldn't buy enough food for himself.格林先生穷得买不起足够的食物吃。
6.stop的用法
stop作动词,意为“停止;终止”,
常用结构: stop doing sth.意为“停止做某事”;stop to do sth.意为“停下来去做某事”
; stop sb.(from)doing sth.意为“阻止某人做某事”。
如:Stop talking and listen to me.别说话了,听我说。
I'm tired. Let's stop to rest here.我累了。我们停下来在这儿休息吧
The heavy rain stopped us going.下大雨了,我们没去成。
词汇运用
根据短文内容和所给中文提示， 用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。
Harry Potter books are some of the 1. ________(著名的) books in the world. Have you read any of these books Do you know 2. ________(任何事情) about the writer
J. K. Rowling, the writer of the books, was born in Gwent on July 31st, 1965. She has one sister. Her sister is two years 3. ________(更年轻) than her. They both loved to listen to their father read stories to them. They especially loved stories about 4. ________(冒险). Rowling wrote her first book, called Rabbit, at the age of six.
After Rowling graduated from 5. ________(大学), she worked as a translator in London. In 1992 Rowling began to teach English. She lived with her baby 6. ________(女儿), Jessica, and spent a lot of time finishing the first Harry Potter book for young readers. It came out in June, 1997. To her 7. ________(惊讶), the book was very successful. It 8. ________(影响) millions of people all over the world.
On July 21st, the 9. ________(第七) Harry Potter book came out. On that day, more than 8 million books were 10. ________(卖)．
【答案解析】 1. famous/well－known　2. anything　3. younger　4. adventures
5. university　6. daughter　7. surprise　8. influenced　9. seventh　10. sold
语法填空(共10小题， 每小题2分， 满分20分)
阅读下面短文， 在空白处填入一个适当的词， 或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Books are 1. ________(we) greatest friends. They tell us 2. ________(story) of every country in the world. They give us all kinds of knowledge.
Life is short. One can't know or see everything in the world. With 3. ________ help of books, one is able 4. ________(know) what happened thousands of years ago and 5. ________ is happening in every part of the world now.
Books give us not only knowledge 6. ________ also pleasure. Reading good books is the 7. ________(good) way of spending our free time. And many beautiful stories for children are 8. ________(interest) and full of wisdom(智慧)．
All the great men love books. Knowledge from books 9. ________(help) them to succeed 10. ________ knowledge is the source(源泉) of success.
【答案解析】 1. our　2. stories　3. the　4. to know　5. what　6. but　7. best
8. interesting　9. helps　10. because
5、
当前， 全市各校正开展“好书伴我成长”的活动。请你根据活动主题并结合表格中所给的信息， 以“Growing up with good books”为题， 用英语写一篇100－120词的倡议书， 向学校同学发出倡议。
读书的益处 获取知识， 增长见识， 使人快乐。
存在的现象 听音乐， 看电视， 上网， 占用了大部分业余时间。
发出倡议 ☆多读书， 读经典好书。
☆向世界传播中国传统文化。
☆让读书成为我们生活的一部分。
要求：
1. 倡议书应包括所有要点；
2. 倡议书的开头已给出， 不计入总词数。
Growing up with good books
My dear friends，
Reading is very important. We can get knowledge through reading. It can not only open our minds, but also make us cleverer and happier. Our studies can be improved if we read more good books. The more we read, the more we will learn, and the brighter our future will become.
However, some students spend much time in listening to music, watching TV or going online to play games, which takes up much of their spare time. So I would like to suggest that everyone should read more books, especially classics, so that we can spread our Chinese traditional culture to the world.
Let's start reading now. And let it become a part of our life！
六、
一根据汉语提示拼写单词
1.She (降落) on some dry leaves safely
2. Wang Hai was working in the (田地) with his father until it was dark.
3. The children are swimming (越过) the river
4. His sister was wearing a (粉红色的) skirt this morning
5. There are three (口袋) in that jacket.
6. There are several (洞) in the wall
7. This morning, I was going to school (突然), it began to rain
8. The boy （跌落）down from the tall tree, and he hurt his legs.
【答案解析】一、1. landed2. field3. across4. pink 5. pockets 6. holes7. Suddenly8.fell
二、根据汉语意思完成句子
1.那时我们正在考虑游览长城。
We visiting the Great Wall at that time.
2.那时候他们正在花园里举行一场茶会。
They were in the garden at that time.
3.汤姆一周上网一两次。
Tom goes online a week
4.她那时正和姐姐一起坐在河边。
She with her sister at that time.
5.对她来说这太黑而看不到任何东西。
It was for her see
【答案解析】1. were thinking of2. having tea party 3. once or twice 4. was sitting, by the river 5. too dark, to, anything
三、根据句意,填入括号中所给单词的正确形式
1. Look! Some boys (play) basketball in the playground.
2. Some boys (play) basketball in the playground just now.
3. Some boys often (play) basketball in the playground.
4. Some boys (play)basketball in the playground at 8: 00 last night.
5. The boys （not play) basketball in the playground at that time.
【答案解析】、1.are playing 2 .played 3.play 4. were playing 5. weren't playing
四、语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Tom was nine years old. He was 1 (study) in a school, but he wasn't interested in any subject. He only liked playing computer games. He stayed up late every night to play computer games. He was so tired 2 he often sleep in class. He didn't listen to the teachers 3 (careful). His mother was4 (worry)about his schoolwork. She always tried to make him 5 (work)harder but she failed.
One day, 6 (Tom)mother said to him "Tom，7 you get a hundred in the exam, will give you 20 dollars as a prize. "Tom was very happy8 (hear)that.
9 next day, Tom ran back home. "Oh, Mum, I got a hundred in the exam."He shouted, "I got forty in Chinese this morning and sixty in maths this afternoon. "Hearing that. his mother got very angry and couldn't say 10 (something). What a clever boy!
【答案解析】1. studying2.that3. carefully4 worried 5. work 6. Tom's 7. if 8. to hear 9. The 10.anything
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