牛津深圳版七年级英语下册Unit 5-- Unit 8期末完形、阅读、作文专项(含部分答案)

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名称 牛津深圳版七年级英语下册Unit 5-- Unit 8期末完形、阅读、作文专项(含部分答案)
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七年级下U5-U8完形、阅读、语法填空及作文专项
Unit 5 完形填空。
阅读下面短文,从短文后每小题的四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题,每小题1分)
Everyone knows water is important to all living things. But do you know these interesting ____21____ about water
Without water, the Earth would look ____22____ the moon. People can live several days without food, but only ____23____ days without water. Scientists say 70% of the human body is made up of water. Water ____24____ up 83% of our blood, 70% of our brain, and 90% of our lungs (肺). About 95% of a tomato is water, and about 80% of an apple is water. So ____25____ can we do to help with water problems
Keep a shower to 10 minutes or ____26____ time. It helps save much water. Use a broom to sweep the floor, the stair, the garage (车库), or the sidewalk instead of water.
__27____ throw your used water away. Instead, you can use some to water plants or run the toilets. Use a bucket (桶) of water to __28____ your bike or the family car instead of water pipes.
Use water only ____29____ you need it. Don't leave water running. Be sure to turn the tap ____30____ when you are not using it.
( )21. A. novels B. books C. facts D. stories
( )22. A. as B. at C. for D. like
( ) 23. A. little B. a few C. much D. a little
( ) 24. A. looks B. goes C. picks D. makes
( ) 25. A. how B. what C. when D. which
( ) 26. A. little B. much C. less D. more
( ) 27. A. Almost B. Nearly C. Always D. Never
( ) 28. A. buy B. sell C. wash D. dress
( ) 29. A. when B. since C. after D. before
( ) 30. A. on B. off C. up D. down
Unit 6完型填空
We are lucky to live in a rich country where we have many things. However, most of us usually 1 some things.
Electricity is one thing that we waste most. Lights, TVS, 2 and other things are often kept on even when
no one is using them. We should turn them off when we do not need them. It takes less than a second to do it. Anyhow, not wasting electricity save money, because we do not have to care for the electricity we do not use. The second thing that we often waste is water. Fresh water is precious, 3 it shouldn't be wasted. It is only a simple matter of turning off a tap. I am sure 4 can do this easily if he wants to. 5 big waste is food. My mother 6 cook so much food that much of it was thrown away. I told her we had wasted so much 7 . She thought I was right and now cooks mainly what we can eat.
It is not 8 to be wasteful. I find there is a simple way of not wasting things. That is to use only what
we 9 . Do not touch what we do not need. 10 this way we can stop being wasteful.
1. A. use B. wash C.waste D.forget
2 A. radios B. apples C.bikes D.doors
3. A. though B. because C. so D.but
4. A. nobody B. something C.everybody D.nothing
5. A. Others B. Other C.Another D.the other
6. A. planned to B. used to C.was able to D.was afraid to
7. A. electricity B. water C. food D.money
8. A. right B. fine C.bad D. necessary
9. A. buy B. need C.bring D.get
10.. A. On B. In C.For D.At
Unit 7 完形填空
Walt Whitman was a famous American poet (诗人). He was born ____41___ Mary 31, 1819, in Long Island. There were nine ___42____ in his family, and he was the second. ____43____ he was four years old, his family moved to Brooklyn because his family was too poor. His childhood was restless (不安宁的) and unhappy. ____44____ the age of 11, he left school. Then he began to ____45____ a job to help his family. As a young man, Whitman ____46____ a school teacher, a printer and a newspaper reporter. He was ____47____ years old when he published his first book of poetry (诗集) in 1855. He ____48___ it Leaves of Grass. It ___49____ only twelve poems. The new form of his poetry ___50_____ many people. Whitman was poor and weak during the last years of his life. He died in 1892.
( ) 41. A. in B. at C. on D. for
( )42. A. persons B. children C. people D. boys
( ) 43. A. When B. So C. For D. At
( )44. A. As B. At C. In D. On
( ) 45. A. ask for B. look for C. wait for D. pay for
( )46. A. worked in B. worked with C. worked at D. worked as
( ) 47. A. thirty-one B. thirty-two C. thirty-six D. thirty-five
( )48. A. called B. wrote C. read D. liked
( ) 49. A. has B. are C. were D. have
( ) 50. A. surprised B. surprise C. bored D. bore
Unit 8完形填空.
阅读下面短文,从短文后每小题的四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项.
Sports are very important. People from different parts of the world enjoy sports. Sports are __16__
for people's health. Some people like to play sports games by themselves, but some __17 __watching others play sports games. They buy tickets or __18__their TV to watch games.
Sports __19 __with the four seasons. People would like to play __20__games in different seasons. Most people's favorite sports are swimming and skating. Swimming is in summer and skating is usually in __21__. Sometimes they play inside the room. Sometimes they play outside. Some people play sports for __22__and fame while others just play for fun.
We can __23__sports here and there. S9me sports are so __24_that people everywhere like them a lot. Football, for example, is very popular all over the world. People __25__different countries can't understand each other, but after a game they often become very friendly to each other.
( ) 16. A. lovely B. good C. bad D. lively
( ) 17. A. enjoy B. reply C. touch D. stop
( ) 18. A. turn on B. turn over C. turn around D. turn off
( ) 19. A. take B. play C. change D. end
( ) 20. A. different B. popular C. interesting D. same
( ) 21. A. winter B. spring C. autumn D. summer
( ) 22. A. flowers B. money C. energy D. power ( ) 23. A. talk B. look C. watch D. feel
( ) 24. A. friendly B. interesting C. boring D. usual
( ) 25. A. from B. to C. outside D. inside
Unit 5阅读理解。
A)阅读下列短文,从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
There are too many cities around the world. And each city needs water in many ways. Water on Earth falls mainly as rain. So the rainfall (降雨量) is important to each part of the world. And it is different from one city to another. The following chart shows the average (平均的) rainfall in four different cities in July and January.
City Guangzhou London Washington Paris
Country China Britain America France
Rainfall in July 227.6mm 45.0mm 96.5mm 53.6mm
Rainfall in January 43.2mm 78.0mm 69.1mm 54.3mm
( ) 31. The rainfall in different cities of the world is ________.
A. very little B. very heavy C. quite different D. nearly the same
( ) 32. Which city has the most rainfall in July
A. Guangzhou. B. London. C. Washington. D. Paris.
( ) 33. The RIGHT order of the average rainfall from low to high in January is ________.
A. Guangzhou — London — Washington — Paris
B. Guangzhou — Washington — London — Paris
C. Guangzhou — Paris — Washington — London
D. London — Washington — Paris — Guangzhou
( ) 34. Which is TRUE according to the passage
A. Guangzhou has the rainfall of 43.2 mm in July.
B. Five cities are mentioned in the passage.
C. London and Pairs have the same rainfall in July.
D. Washington has the rainfall of 69.1 mm in January.
( ) 35. This passage mainly talks about ________ in four different cities.
A. the average rainfall B. the average temperature C. the highest rainfall D. the highest temperature
B
Bill sells Coca-Cola all over the world. Last week, he returned from the Middle East.
A friend asked, "How was your business with the Arabs " "Too bad," Bill said in a sad voice. Then he explained, "When I got to the Middle East, I was very confident that I would have a good sale as Coca-Cola is well known around the world. However, I had a problem - I don't know how to speak Arabic. So I made some nice posters to help sell Coca-Cola. There are three pictures in each poster. In the first picture, a man is crawling (爬行) through a hot desert sand. He is terribly tired and thirsty. In the second one, the man is drinking our Coca-Cola with a big mouth. In the third one, he is smiling happily. Soon such posters were seen."
"That's a good idea," said the friend. "Well, it should," Bill answered. "But I didn’t know that Arabs usually read from right to left."
( )36. What does Bill do in the passage
A. He is a doctor. B. He is a fisherman.
C. He is a teacher. D. He is a businessman.
( ) 37. Why did Bill feel unhappy when he got back from the Middle East
A. He couldn't learn Arabic. B. He spent much money on posters.
C. He had no friends there. D. His business was bad.
( ) 38. What does the underlined word "confident" mean in Chinese
A. 感动的 B. 自信的 C. 失望的 D. 难过的
( ) 39. Bill ________ to help sell Coca-Cola.
A. built some factories B. wrote some books
C. made some TV programmes D. made some nice posters
( ) 40. Which is TRUE according to the passage
A. Bill went to the Middle East with his parents. B. Arabs in the Middle East didn't like to drink Coca-Cola.
C. Arabs usually read something from right to left. D. There are three different people in each poster.
Unit 6 阅读理解
Light and shadow(影子) are friends. They usually go together. We receive light every day. At the same time, we produce shadow.
Light cannot shine through you. Your body stops it from passing. There is a dark spot on the ground
next to you. The light cannot reach the dark spot. This is your shadow.
At noon the sun shines over your head. Your body stops very little light from reaching the ground.
We love light, especially sunlight. Without sunlight, life on earth is impossible. Most of us like to stand
in the shadow of a tree in summer. But some people are afraid of their own shadow at night. They do not want to walk in a dark street. They do not want to see the shadow, either. But still light and shadow usually go together.
1. The sentence "Light and shadow are friends" means ____.
A. the shadow produce light B. the light usually follows the shadow
C. they usually get on well with each other D. when we get light, we can get shadow. They are always together.
2. Light cannot shine through you because ___.
A. it is too weak B. your body stops it from traveling on
C. your body is tall and strong D. there is a dark spot on the ground next to you
3. Your body's shadow is long because ____.
A. the sun is low in the sky in the morning or late afternoon B. the sun is over your head
C. the sunlight is very strong at noon D. your body stops very little light reaching the ground
4. It is ___ in the shadow of a tree in summer; so many people like to stay there.
A. hot B. warm C. cool D. cold
5. Which of the following is not true
A. There will be no shadow without light.
B. Shadow is produced when something stops the light from passing.
C. We produce light when we receive it.
D. Man, animals and plants have to live on sunlight.
短文填空
Jane’s mother was about seventy, so Jane and her husband wanted to give the old lady a nice present for her ______(birth). She liked drinking tea, so Jane bought a small _____(electricity) machine for her. It could make tea and then wake people up in the morning.
She brought it ____ her mother on her birthday,and showed her how_____(use) it.Before you go to bed,_____ tea and water in it,”she explained to her mother,”and _____(do) forget to turn____the electricity.When you wake ____ in the morning, your tea will be ready.”After a few days, the old lady______( telephone) her daughter and said,”Jane,there is one thing I don’t understand. Why do I have to go to bed to make tea Can’t I have tea in the afternoon ____ in the evening ”
Unit 7阅读理解。
This is a song millions of Americans will hear this New Year’s Eve. It is called Auld Lang Syne(《友谊地久天长》).It is the traditional music played during the New Year’s celebration. Auld Lang Syne is an old Scottish poem. It tells about the need to remember old friends.
The words “Auld Lang Syne” mean “old long since”. No one knows who wrote the poem first. However, a version by Scottish poet Robert Burns was published(出版)in 1796. The words and music we know today first appeared in a songbook three years later.
The song is played in the United States mainly on New Year’s Eve. The version(译文) you are hearing today is by the Washington Saxophone Quartet. As we end our program with Auld Lang Syne, I would like to wish all of our radio friends a very Happy New Year! This is Buddy Thomas.
51.Where is this passage from
A.a newspaper B.a magazine C.a TV program D.a radio program
52.who is introducing Auld Lang Syneto us
A.Robert Burns B.TheWashsington Saxophone Quartet
C.Buddy Thomas D.The passage doesn’t tell us
53.When is Auld Lang Synemainly played in the USA according to the passage
A. On New Year’s Eve B. On Christmas Eve C. On weekends D. On holidays
54.When did the words and music of Auld Lang Synewe know today first appear
A.In 1790 B.In 1793 C.In 1796 D. In 1799
55.What’s Auld Lang Syneabout
A.It’s about the history of Scotland B.It’s about an old Scottish poet.
C.It’s about the need to remember old friends. D.It’s about the wishes to the radio friends.
Unit 8阅读理解。
阅读下面短文,从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Flying kites — a popular hobby
People have been making and flying kites for about 2,000 years. No one knows for sure who invented the kite. Some historians (历史学家) believe the ancient Chinese might start the kite flying 2,000 years ago. And now it is still a popular hobby in China, Japan, Korea and other countries of the Far East where beautifully decorated kites appear in different colors. In China, there is even a special Kites Day on which children and adults fly kites. In Japan, families fly fish kites on Children's Day, May 5th.
Simple kites are made by crossing two sticks and covering them with paper or cloth. And then people put a string at the end.
Kites are made in many different sizes, colors and shapes. A flat kite is the oldest and simplest type of kite. It flies because air flows over and under the kite's wings. The pressure under the wings helps the kite lift into the air.
Today most people fly kites as a hobby. Kite festivals are organized in many parts of the world.
( ) 26. The Chinese people started flying kites about ______ ago.
A. 300 years B. 3,000 years C. 2,000 years D. 200 years
( ) 27. Flying kites is a popular hobby in the countries like _____.
A. China B. the UK C. Canada D. the USA
( ) 28. In Japan families fly fish kites on Children's Day _____.
A. May 5th B. March 5th C. May 1st D. Feb. 5th
( ) 29. People usually use _____ to make their kites.
A. paper, strings and sticks B. paper, ropes and hooks C. sticks, strings and grass D. strings, hair and wood
( ) 30. What is the best weather for flying kites
A. A rainy day. B. A cloudy day. C. A snowy day. D. A windy day.
B
Father’s Day has a very short history. It was started because there was a mother’s Day, and just because some Americans thought that if we had a Mother’s Day, we should also have a Father’s Day. Father’s Day has become important in North America. And businessmen found it was a good way to get people to buy a present for the fathers from their shops.
By the way, very few countries have a Father’s Day, though some have Children’s Day, or a special day for boys and another for girls. More and more countries are having Mother’s Day, so maybe Father’s Day will become popular before too long. Now, what do people in North America do on Father’s Day The newspapers, radios, and TV tell children what they should buy Father’s Day presents for their fathers. They even tell a wife to buy a Father’s Day present----not for her father but for her husband, even if(即使) he is not a father. And they tell grandchildren to buy a present for their grandfathers.
( )31. Father’s Day was started just because ____________.
A. there was a Mother’s Day. B. there was a Children’s Day.
C. businessmen wanted to get a lot of money. D. people liked their father very much.
( )32. In North America, people have a Father’s Day to _________.
A. buy some presents only for their fathers. B. help their fathers do something.
C. let their fathers have a good rest D. show their love for their fathers or husbands.
( )33. On Father’s Day, businessmen always want ___________.
A. people to buy as many presents as they can. B. children to buy presents only for their fathers.
C. women to buy presents only for their husbands. D. only men with children to have presents.
( )34. We know from the passage that ____________.
A. the writer doesn’t like Father’s Day. B. many countries have a Father’s Day.
C. businessmen can get more money on Father’s Day. D. Father’s Day will become more important than Mother’s Day.
语法填空练习题
第一篇If we try to think of the most important inventions in the 20th century, I think electricity may   (is) the most important, in a way. It plays    important part in the development of the modern world. It can affect(影响) everyone's life. When the electricity    (go) off, we call it a power cut. Can you imagine what    (we) life will be like   (with) electricity
Almost everything will stop. Electrical appliances(电器) can't work, traffic lights are dead, many workers must stop   (work)and so on. Electricity is so   (importance),    it is also limited.
   should we do At least(至少),we   (must)waste electricity.
第二篇
While being abroad, I have tried to collect small things such as train tickets, postcards, and I have been taking lots of photographs. Living in     (French), I take the metro every day. I have my own personalized map on which I have circled all     my favorite restaurants, cafes, parks and other places. I have even colored it to say if these places have    (freely) Wi—Fi. What I plan to do with all these things is making a scrapbook.
For those of you who have never heard of the word "scrapbook", it's     empty book which people usually take away with them on holiday. And they fill it with " scraps" of paper, tickets, maps,
   (stamp) , photographs, etc. It is like a memory book. You will always have the memories of your favorite places and the reasons     you liked them so much, all in your scrapbook! It is really    (value) to own it if you want    (return) that place. My scrapbook started in September and after eight months it was almost full!
Why not create a scrapbook of your time while    (travel) Isn't it nice to be able to open a book of your life and time as a traveler You can't imagine how    (happily) you can be by just looking at an old ticket with a special date on, or a napkin from your favorite restaurant. It's the little things that can make you smile.
第三篇
Poems are the art of language. They can express our feelings and ideas    a powerful way. Everyone can enjoy the poems if he     (know) some tips (建议).
Read poems aloud. Poems are "word music", an art which paints pictures with words and sounds. Since the sounds     (great) increase the effect of the words, poems must be     (read) aloud to provide you with the fullest joy. Make your first reading a silent one, if you like, to know    the poem says. But you should read it aloud to experience the poem the     (two) time.
Relax, slow down and there's no rush. Read with understanding, rather    speed. As you read the lines, feel their     (happy), their sadness; sense the look, smell and taste of them. By reading carefully and slowly, you will experience a response to the words.
Read it again and again. Very often we cannot     (full) enjoy a poem after the first reading. So if a poem     (fail) to catch your feeling the first time, give it another chance.
第四篇
Tina is my English teacher. She is from England and is about 29 years old. She     (have) blonde hair and she always wears a pair of     (glass).
She is strict    us in our study, so all the students are well—behaved in her classes. She is strict,     she can get along     (good) with all the students because she is very kind and
    (patience). Whenever we have difficulty in English learning, she will help us to deal with the questions. We all like her lessons very much. That's because she is very creative. Her     (teach) style is quite different     that of the others. She prepares her lessons well and corrects our homework     (careful). In class she always encourages us     (work) hard.
In a word, I think she is one of the best English teachers I have ever seen. We all love and respect her.
第五篇
While being on my year abroad, I have tried to collect small things such as train tickets, postcards, and 1 have been taking lots of photographs. Living in    (French), I take the metro every day. I have my own personalized map on which I have circled all   my favorite restaurants, cafes, parks and other places. I have even colored it to say if these places have    (freely) wi-fi or lunch deals. What I plan to do with all these things is making a scrapbook.
For those of you who have never heard of the word "scrapbook", it's   empty book which people usually take away with them on holiday, and fill it with "scraps" of paper, tickets, maps,   
(stamp), photographs, etc. It is like a memory book. You will always have the memories of your favorite places and remember   you like them so much, all in your scrapbook! It is really   
(value) to own it if you ever want    (return) to that place. My scrapbook started in September and after eight months was almost full!
Why not create a scrapbook of your time while    (travel) Isn't it nice to be able to open a book of your life and time as a traveler You can't imagine how    (happily) you can be by just looking at an old ticket with a special date on, or a napkin from your favorite restaurant. It's the little things that can make you smile.
Unit 5 – Unit 8 作文主题
Unit 5 Water
How can we save water
Unit 6 Electricity
以Electricity is ____________ in our daily life为题写篇作文,词数80—100.
Unit 7 poems
以I think it’s ______________ to write poems为题写篇作文,词数80—100.
Unit 8 From hobby to career
My hobby七年级下U5-U8完形、阅读、作文专项
Unit 5
完形填空。
阅读下面短文,从短文后每小题的四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题,每小题1分)
Everyone knows water is important to all living things. But do you know these interesting ____21____ about water
Without water, the Earth would look ____22____ the moon. People can live several days without food, but only ____23____ days without water. Scientists say 70% of the human body is made up of water. Water ____24____ up 83% of our blood, 70% of our brain, and 90% of our lungs (肺). About 95% of a tomato is water, and about 80% of an apple is water. So ____25____ can we do to help with water problems
Keep a shower to 10 minutes or ____26____ time. It helps save much water. Use a broom to sweep the floor, the stair, the garage (车库), or the sidewalk instead of water.
__27____ throw your used water away. Instead, you can use some to water plants or run the toilets. Use a bucket (桶) of water to __28____ your bike or the family car instead of water pipes.
Use water only ____29____ you need it. Don't leave water running. Be sure to turn the tap ____30____ when you are not using it.
( )21. A. novels B. books C. facts D. stories
( )22. A. as B. at C. for D. like
( ) 23. A. little B. a few C. much D. a little
( ) 24. A. looks B. goes C. picks D. makes
( ) 25. A. how B. what C. when D. which
( ) 26. A. little B. much C. less D. more
( ) 27. A. Almost B. Nearly C. Always D. Never
( ) 28. A. buy B. sell C. wash D. dress
( ) 29. A. when B. since C. after D. before
( ) 30. A. on B. off C. up D. down
Unit 6
完型填空
We are lucky to live in a rich country where we have many things. However, most of us usually 1 some things.
Electricity is one thing that we waste most. Lights, TVS, 2 and other things are often kept on even when
no one is using them. We should turn them off when we do not need them. It takes less than a second to do it. Anyhow, not wasting electricity save money, because we do not have to care for the electricity we do not use. The second thing that we often waste is water. Fresh water is precious, 3 it shouldn't be wasted. It is only a simple matter of turning off a tap. I am sure 4 can do this easily if he wants to. 5 big waste is food. My mother 6 cook so much food that much of it was thrown away. I told her we had wasted so much 7 . She thought I was right and now cooks mainly what we can eat.
It is not 8 to be wasteful. I find there is a simple way of not wasting things. That is to use only what
we 9 . Do not touch what we do not need. 10 this way we can stop being wasteful.
1. A. use B. wash C.waste D.forget
2 A. radios B. apples C.bikes D.doors
3. A. though B. because C. so D.but
4. A. nobody B. something C.everybody D.nothing
5. A. Others B. Other C.Another D.the other
6. A. planned to B. used to C.was able to D.was afraid to
7. A. electricity B. water C. food D.money
8. A. right B. fine C.bad D. necessary
9. A. buy B. need C.bring D.get
10.. A. On B. In C.For D.At
Unit 7
完形填空
Walt Whitman was a famous American poet (诗人). He was born ____41___ Mary 31, 1819, in Long Island. There were nine ___42____ in his family, and he was the second. ____43____ he was four years old, his family moved to Brooklyn because his family was too poor. His childhood was restless (不安宁的) and unhappy. ____44____ the age of 11, he left school. Then he began to ____45____ a job to help his family. As a young man, Whitman ____46____ a school teacher, a printer and a newspaper reporter. He was ____47____ years old when he published his first book of poetry (诗集) in 1855. He ____48___ it Leaves of Grass. It ___49____ only twelve poems. The new form of his poetry ___50_____ many people. Whitman was poor and weak during the last years of his life. He died in 1892.
( ) 41. A. in B. at C. on D. for
( )42. A. persons B. children C. people D. boys
( ) 43. A. When B. So C. For D. At
( )44. A. As B. At C. In D. On
( ) 45. A. ask for B. look for C. wait for D. pay for
( )46. A. worked in B. worked with C. worked at D. worked as
( ) 47. A. thirty-one B. thirty-two C. thirty-six D. thirty-five
( )48. A. called B. wrote C. read D. liked
( ) 49. A. has B. are C. were D. have
( ) 50. A. surprised B. surprise C. bored D. bore
Unit 8
完形填空.
阅读下面短文,从短文后每小题的四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项.
Sports are very important. People from different parts of the world enjoy sports. Sports are __16__
for people's health. Some people like to play sports games by themselves, but some __17 __watching others play sports games. They buy tickets or __18__their TV to watch games.
Sports __19 __with the four seasons. People would like to play __20__games in different seasons. Most people's favorite sports are swimming and skating. Swimming is in summer and skating is usually in __21__. Sometimes they play inside the room. Sometimes they play outside. Some people play sports for __22__and fame while others just play for fun.
We can __23__sports here and there. S9me sports are so __24_that people everywhere like them a lot. Football, for example, is very popular all over the world. People __25__different countries can't understand each other, but after a game they often become very friendly to each other.
( ) 16. A. lovely B. good C. bad D. lively
( ) 17. A. enjoy B. reply C. touch D. stop
( ) 18. A. turn on B. turn over C. turn around D. turn off
( ) 19. A. take B. play C. change D. end
( ) 20. A. different B. popular C. interesting D. same
( ) 21. A. winter B. spring C. autumn D. summer
( ) 22. A. flowers B. money C. energy D. power ( ) 23. A. talk B. look C. watch D. feel
( ) 24. A. friendly B. interesting C. boring D. usual
( ) 25. A. from B. to C. outside D. inside
Unit 5
阅读理解。
A)阅读下列短文,从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
There are too many cities around the world. And each city needs water in many ways. Water on Earth falls mainly as rain. So the rainfall (降雨量) is important to each part of the world. And it is different from one city to another. The following chart shows the average (平均的) rainfall in four different cities in July and January.
City Guangzhou London Washington Paris
Country China Britain America France
Rainfall in July 227.6mm 45.0mm 96.5mm 53.6mm
Rainfall in January 43.2mm 78.0mm 69.1mm 54.3mm
( ) 31. The rainfall in different cities of the world is ________.
A. very little B. very heavy C. quite different D. nearly the same
( ) 32. Which city has the most rainfall in July
A. Guangzhou. B. London. C. Washington. D. Paris.
( ) 33. The RIGHT order of the average rainfall from low to high in January is ________.
A. Guangzhou — London — Washington — Paris
B. Guangzhou — Washington — London — Paris
C. Guangzhou — Paris — Washington — London
D. London — Washington — Paris — Guangzhou
( ) 34. Which is TRUE according to the passage
A. Guangzhou has the rainfall of 43.2 mm in July.
B. Five cities are mentioned in the passage.
C. London and Pairs have the same rainfall in July.
D. Washington has the rainfall of 69.1 mm in January.
( ) 35. This passage mainly talks about ________ in four different cities.
A. the average rainfall B. the average temperature C. the highest rainfall D. the highest temperature
B
Bill sells Coca-Cola all over the world. Last week, he returned from the Middle East.
A friend asked, "How was your business with the Arabs " "Too bad," Bill said in a sad voice. Then he explained, "When I got to the Middle East, I was very confident that I would have a good sale as Coca-Cola is well known around the world. However, I had a problem - I don't know how to speak Arabic. So I made some nice posters to help sell Coca-Cola. There are three pictures in each poster. In the first picture, a man is crawling (爬行) through a hot desert sand. He is terribly tired and thirsty. In the second one, the man is drinking our Coca-Cola with a big mouth. In the third one, he is smiling happily. Soon such posters were seen."
"That's a good idea," said the friend. "Well, it should," Bill answered. "But I didn’t know that Arabs usually read from right to left."
( )36. What does Bill do in the passage
A. He is a doctor. B. He is a fisherman.
C. He is a teacher. D. He is a businessman.
( ) 37. Why did Bill feel unhappy when he got back from the Middle East
A. He couldn't learn Arabic. B. He spent much money on posters.
C. He had no friends there. D. His business was bad.
( ) 38. What does the underlined word "confident" mean in Chinese
A. 感动的 B. 自信的 C. 失望的 D. 难过的
( ) 39. Bill ________ to help sell Coca-Cola.
A. built some factories B. wrote some books
C. made some TV programmes D. made some nice posters
( ) 40. Which is TRUE according to the passage
A. Bill went to the Middle East with his parents. B. Arabs in the Middle East didn't like to drink Coca-Cola.
C. Arabs usually read something from right to left. D. There are three different people in each poster.
Unit 6
阅读理解
Light and shadow(影子) are friends. They usually go together. We receive light every day. At the same time, we produce shadow.
Light cannot shine through you. Your body stops it from passing. There is a dark spot on the ground
next to you. The light cannot reach the dark spot. This is your shadow.
At noon the sun shines over your head. Your body stops very little light from reaching the ground.
We love light, especially sunlight. Without sunlight, life on earth is impossible. Most of us like to stand
in the shadow of a tree in summer. But some people are afraid of their own shadow at night. They do not want to walk in a dark street. They do not want to see the shadow, either. But still light and shadow usually go together.
1. The sentence "Light and shadow are friends" means ____.
A. the shadow produce light B. the light usually follows the shadow
C. they usually get on well with each other D. when we get light, we can get shadow. They are always together.
2. Light cannot shine through you because ___.
A. it is too weak B. your body stops it from traveling on
C. your body is tall and strong D. there is a dark spot on the ground next to you
3. Your body's shadow is long because ____.
A. the sun is low in the sky in the morning or late afternoon B. the sun is over your head
C. the sunlight is very strong at noon D. your body stops very little light reaching the ground
4. It is ___ in the shadow of a tree in summer; so many people like to stay there.
A. hot B. warm C. cool D. cold
5. Which of the following is not true
A. There will be no shadow without light.
B. Shadow is produced when something stops the light from passing.
C. We produce light when we receive it.
D. Man, animals and plants have to live on sunlight.
短文填空
Jane’s mother was about seventy, so Jane and her husband wanted to give the old lady a nice present for her ______(birth). She liked drinking tea, so Jane bought a small _____(electricity) machine for her. It could make tea and then wake people up in the morning.
She brought it ____ her mother on her birthday,and showed her how_____(use) it.Before you go to bed,_____ tea and water in it,”she explained to her mother,”and _____(do) forget to turn____the electricity.When you wake ____ in the morning, your tea will be ready.”After a few days, the old lady______( telephone) her daughter and said,”Jane,there is one thing I don’t understand. Why do I have to go to bed to make tea Can’t I have tea in the afternoon ____ in the evening ”
Unit 7
阅读理解。
This is a song millions of Americans will hear this New Year’s Eve. It is called Auld Lang Syne(《友谊地久天长》).It is the traditional music played during the New Year’s celebration. Auld Lang Syne is an old Scottish poem. It tells about the need to remember old friends.
The words “Auld Lang Syne” mean “old long since”. No one knows who wrote the poem first. However, a version by Scottish poet Robert Burns was published(出版)in 1796. The words and music we know today first appeared in a songbook three years later.
The song is played in the United States mainly on New Year’s Eve. The version(译文) you are hearing today is by the Washington Saxophone Quartet. As we end our program with Auld Lang Syne, I would like to wish all of our radio friends a very Happy New Year! This is Buddy Thomas.
51.Where is this passage from
A.a newspaper B.a magazine C.a TV program D.a radio program
52.who is introducing Auld Lang Syneto us
A.Robert Burns B.TheWashsington Saxophone Quartet
C.Buddy Thomas D.The passage doesn’t tell us
53.When is Auld Lang Synemainly played in the USA according to the passage
A. On New Year’s Eve B. On Christmas Eve C. On weekends D. On holidays
54.When did the words and music of Auld Lang Synewe know today first appear
A.In 1790 B.In 1793 C.In 1796 D. In 1799
55.What’s Auld Lang Syneabout
A.It’s about the history of Scotland B.It’s about an old Scottish poet.
C.It’s about the need to remember old friends. D.It’s about the wishes to the radio friends.
Unit 8
阅读理解。
阅读下面短文,从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Flying kites — a popular hobby
People have been making and flying kites for about 2,000 years. No one knows for sure who invented the kite. Some historians (历史学家) believe the ancient Chinese might start the kite flying 2,000 years ago. And now it is still a popular hobby in China, Japan, Korea and other countries of the Far East where beautifully decorated kites appear in different colors. In China, there is even a special Kites Day on which children and adults fly kites. In Japan, families fly fish kites on Children's Day, May 5th.
Simple kites are made by crossing two sticks and covering them with paper or cloth. And then people put a string at the end.
Kites are made in many different sizes, colors and shapes. A flat kite is the oldest and simplest type of kite. It flies because air flows over and under the kite's wings. The pressure under the wings helps the kite lift into the air.
Today most people fly kites as a hobby. Kite festivals are organized in many parts of the world.
( ) 26. The Chinese people started flying kites about ______ ago.
A. 300 years B. 3,000 years C. 2,000 years D. 200 years
( ) 27. Flying kites is a popular hobby in the countries like _____.
A. China B. the UK C. Canada D. the USA
( ) 28. In Japan families fly fish kites on Children's Day _____.
A. May 5th B. March 5th C. May 1st D. Feb. 5th
( ) 29. People usually use _____ to make their kites.
A. paper, strings and sticks B. paper, ropes and hooks C. sticks, strings and grass D. strings, hair and wood
( ) 30. What is the best weather for flying kites
A. A rainy day. B. A cloudy day. C. A snowy day. D. A windy day.
B
Father’s Day has a very short history. It was started because there was a mother’s Day, and just because some Americans thought that if we had a Mother’s Day, we should also have a Father’s Day. Father’s Day has become important in North America. And businessmen found it was a good way to get people to buy a present for the fathers from their shops.
By the way, very few countries have a Father’s Day, though some have Children’s Day, or a special day for boys and another for girls. More and more countries are having Mother’s Day, so maybe Father’s Day will become popular before too long. Now, what do people in North America do on Father’s Day The newspapers, radios, and TV tell children what they should buy Father’s Day presents for their fathers. They even tell a wife to buy a Father’s Day present----not for her father but for her husband, even if(即使) he is not a father. And they tell grandchildren to buy a present for their grandfathers.
( )31. Father’s Day was started just because ____________.
A. there was a Mother’s Day. B. there was a Children’s Day.
C. businessmen wanted to get a lot of money. D. people liked their father very much.
( )32. In North America, people have a Father’s Day to _________.
A. buy some presents only for their fathers. B. help their fathers do something.
C. let their fathers have a good rest D. show their love for their fathers or husbands.
( )33. On Father’s Day, businessmen always want ___________.
A. people to buy as many presents as they can. B. children to buy presents only for their fathers.
C. women to buy presents only for their husbands. D. only men with children to have presents.
( )34. We know from the passage that ____________.
A. the writer doesn’t like Father’s Day. B. many countries have a Father’s Day.
C. businessmen can get more money on Father’s Day. D. Father’s Day will become more important than Mother’s Day.
语法填空练习题
第一篇If we try to think of the most important inventions in the 20th century, I think electricity may   (is) the most important, in a way. It plays    important part in the development of the modern world. It can affect(影响) everyone's life. When the electricity    (go) off, we call it a power cut. Can you imagine what    (we) life will be like   (with) electricity
Almost everything will stop. Electrical appliances(电器) can't work, traffic lights are dead, many workers must stop   (work)and so on. Electricity is so   (importance),    it is also limited.
   should we do At least(至少),we   (must)waste electricity.
be;an;goes;our;without;working;important;but;What;mustn't
第二篇
While being abroad, I have tried to collect small things such as train tickets, postcards, and I have been taking lots of photographs. Living in     (French), I take the metro every day. I have my own personalized map on which I have circled all     my favorite restaurants, cafes, parks and other places. I have even colored it to say if these places have    (freely) Wi—Fi. What I plan to do with all these things is making a scrapbook.
For those of you who have never heard of the word "scrapbook", it's     empty book which people usually take away with them on holiday. And they fill it with " scraps" of paper, tickets, maps,
   (stamp) , photographs, etc. It is like a memory book. You will always have the memories of your favorite places and the reasons     you liked them so much, all in your scrapbook! It is really    (value) to own it if you want    (return) that place. My scrapbook started in September and after eight months it was almost full!
Why not create a scrapbook of your time while    (travel) Isn't it nice to be able to open a book of your life and time as a traveler You can't imagine how    (happily) you can be by just looking at an old ticket with a special date on, or a napkin from your favorite restaurant. It's the little things that can make you smile.
France;of;free;an;stamps;why;valuable;to return;traveling;happy
第三篇
Poems are the art of language. They can express our feelings and ideas    a powerful way. Everyone can enjoy the poems if he     (know) some tips (建议).
Read poems aloud. Poems are "word music", an art which paints pictures with words and sounds. Since the sounds     (great) increase the effect of the words, poems must be     (read) aloud to provide you with the fullest joy. Make your first reading a silent one, if you like, to know    the poem says. But you should read it aloud to experience the poem the     (two) time.
Relax, slow down and there's no rush. Read with understanding, rather    speed. As you read the lines, feel their     (happy), their sadness; sense the look, smell and taste of them. By reading carefully and slowly, you will experience a response to the words.
Read it again and again. Very often we cannot     (full) enjoy a poem after the first reading. So if a poem     (fail) to catch your feeling the first time, give it another chance.
in;knows;greatly;read;what;second;than;happiness;fully;fails
第四篇
Tina is my English teacher. She is from England and is about 29 years old. She     (have) blonde hair and she always wears a pair of     (glass).
She is strict    us in our study, so all the students are well—behaved in her classes. She is strict,     she can get along     (good) with all the students because she is very kind and
    (patience). Whenever we have difficulty in English learning, she will help us to deal with the questions. We all like her lessons very much. That's because she is very creative. Her     (teach) style is quite different     that of the others. She prepares her lessons well and corrects our homework     (careful). In class she always encourages us     (work) hard.
In a word, I think she is one of the best English teachers I have ever seen. We all love and respect her.
has;glasses;with;but;well;patient;teaching;from;carefully;to work
第五篇
While being on my year abroad, I have tried to collect small things such as train tickets, postcards, and 1 have been taking lots of photographs. Living in    (French), I take the metro every day. I have my own personalized map on which I have circled all   my favorite restaurants, cafes, parks and other places. I have even colored it to say if these places have    (freely) wi-fi or lunch deals. What I plan to do with all these things is making a scrapbook.
For those of you who have never heard of the word "scrapbook", it's   empty book which people usually take away with them on holiday, and fill it with "scraps" of paper, tickets, maps,   
(stamp), photographs, etc. It is like a memory book. You will always have the memories of your favorite places and remember   you like them so much, all in your scrapbook! It is really   
(value) to own it if you ever want    (return) to that place. My scrapbook started in September and after eight months was almost full!
Why not create a scrapbook of your time while    (travel) Isn't it nice to be able to open a book of your life and time as a traveler You can't imagine how    (happily) you can be by just looking at an old ticket with a special date on, or a napkin from your favorite restaurant. It's the little things that can make you smile.
France;of;free;an;stamps;why;valuable;to return;travelling;happy
Unit 5 – Unit 8 作文模板及高分句型分析
Unit 5 Water
How can we save water
Water is very important in our life. We drink it every day and use it to cook and wash things. We can’t live without water, so we must save it. There are several ways to save water.
First, we can save water by fixing dripping taps. We can save water by not washing dishes under a running tap. Second, we can take a shower rather than a bath. We should not use water for playing games. Third, when we don’t need to use water, don’t forget to turn off the running taps. What’s more, we should try our best to make full use of the used water, such as watering the plants or .
It’s everyone’s duty to save water. Let’s take actions to save our valuable water source.
短语:fix dripping taps 修理滴水的水龙头 a running tap 正在放水的水龙头 rather than 而不是
take a shower 淋浴 try one’s best to 尽某人最大的努力
make full use of 充分利用 take actions 采取行动
句型: so并列连词,表因果关系
first… second…third. 逻辑词
When 引导的时间状语从句
What’s more 而且,更重要的是
It’s + 名词 + to do. It做形式主语,to do不定式作真正的主语。
Unit 6 Electricity
以Electricity is ____________ in our daily life为题写篇作文,词数80—100.
Electricity is important in our daily life
As we know, electricity plays an important role in our life today. Electricity brings a lot of convenience to our life. It provides energy for all kinds of electric appliances, which helps us a lot with our housework. It makes the computer working, which aids us to obtain a lot of information from the Internet.
What’s more, without electricity, we can’t do as many things in the evening as we can do in the daytime. The city cannot be so beautiful without decorations of the lights.
Thus, it is obvious that electricity is so important in our life that we can hardly live regularly without it.
短语:play an important role in 起重要的作用 help sb. with sth. 帮助某人某事
bring sth. to sb. 给某人带来某物 provide sth. for 提供…
aid sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事 all kinds of 各种各样的 electric appliance家用电器
句型:as we know 众所周知
which前有“,”引导非限制性定语从句
as…… as 句型中间的形容词用原级,表示和…一样
it is + adj. + that … it作形式主语,that引导的主语从句
so…… that …… 如此……以至于…… 结果状语从句
Unit 7 poems
以I think it’s ______________ to write poems为题写篇作文,词数80—100.
I think it’s helpful to write poems
I think it’s very helpful to write a poem because it can share my feelings and ideas with others. It can bring me happiness.
I still remember when I was twelve, I suddenly had a strong feeling for writing poems. I spent all my free time writing poems. After I finished my homework, I would start writing poems. Some months later, I took part in a poetry competition and I got the first prize. I was very cheerful. It not only made me more confident but also brought me more interest in learning.
In a word, I think it’s helpful to write a poem. Do you like writing a poem
短语:share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某事 have a strong feeling for 喜欢……
Sb. spend time doing sth. 某人花费时间做某事 take part in 参加 get the first prize获得一等奖
句型:I think…… 我认为…… 宾语从句
because…… 原因状语从句
when…… 时间状语从句
After…… 时间状语从句
not only…… but also……不但……而且 并列连词
Unit 8 From hobby to career
My hobby
I have many hobbies, such as reading, skating, and climbing mountains. But reading is my favourite hobby.
I like reading for three reasons. First of all, books introduce me to a new world, which is colorful and without time and space limit. I can wander(漫游) in the ocean of knowledge freely. Secondly, reading can better myself by showing me a new horizon(视野). I can learn from many people by reading about their ideas on science, life and society. Finally, reading bridges the gap between my dream and my goal.
In order to succeed in my career in the future, I must keep reading, my favourite hobby.
短语:such as 例如 first of all 首先 introduce… to … 把…介绍给…;使…了解
the ocean of knowledge 知识的海洋 a new horizon 一个新视野
learn from sb. 向某人学习 bridge the gap between 缩短差距;消除隔阂
in order to 为了 succeed in 在某方面成功
句型:first of all …… secondly…… finally…… 逻辑词
which 引导的非限制性定语从句
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