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河北省秦皇岛市青龙县2021-2022学年七年级下学期期中质量检测英语试卷
一、听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息。(共5分)
1．（2022七下·秦皇岛期中）听录音，选出句子中所包含的信息（ ）
A．bridge B．brush C．boat
2．（2022七下·秦皇岛期中）听录音，选出句子中所包含的信息（ ）
A．follow the rules B．keep them tidy C．do the dishes
3．（2022七下·秦皇岛期中）听录音，选出句子中所包含的信息（ ）
A．20 minutes B．30 minutes C．40 minutes
4．（2022七下·秦皇岛期中）听录音，选出句子中所包含的信息（ ）
A．I like this kind of elephants.
B．I like elephants a little.
C．I don't like elephants at all.
5．（2022七下·秦皇岛期中）听录音，选出句子中所包含的信息（ ）
A．Bill follows the rule.
B．John never fights.
C．Bill and John are breaking the rule.
二、情景反应, 根据录音选择正确的应答语。(共5分)
6．（2022七下·秦皇岛期中）听录音，根据录音选择正确的应答语（ ）
A．Yes, it is. B．I can dance. C．Yes, it's easy.
7．（2022七下·秦皇岛期中）听录音，根据录音选择正确的应答语（ ）
A．By bike. B．At Eight. C．For an hour.
8．（2022七下·秦皇岛期中）听录音，根据录音选择正确的应答语（ ）
A．About 5 minutes. B．I walk. C．10 kilometers.
9．（2022七下·秦皇岛期中）听录音，根据录音选择正确的应答语（ ）
A．Yes, thank you. B．Sorry. I won't. C．OK, I can.
10．（2022七下·秦皇岛期中）听录音，根据录音选择正确的应答语（ ）
A．No, I'm not.
B．Because it's cheap.
C．Because they're smart.
三、听对话和问题，选择正确答案。(共5分)
11．（2022七下·秦皇岛期中）What can Jane do
A． B． C．
12．（2022七下·秦皇岛期中）What is the girl doing？
A． B． C．
13．（2022七下·秦皇岛期中）How many languages can Dave speak
A．One. B．Two. C．Three.
14．（2022七下·秦皇岛期中）Does Mike want to join the art club
A．Yes, he does. B．No, he doesn't. C．We don't know.
15．（2022七下·秦皇岛期中）What can Mike do
A．He can draw.
B．He can sing.
C．He can play basketball.
四、听短文和问题选择正确答案。（5分）
（2022七下·秦皇岛期中）听短文和问题选择正确答案
16．Who is Millie writing to
A．Tommy. B．Lisa. C．Tom.
17．What time does the lessons begin
A．8:00. B．8:15. C．8:30
18．What is Millie good at
A．English. B．Math. C．Reading.
19．How often do they read books in the Reading Club
A．One time a week. B．Two times a week. C．Three times a week.
20．When do they practice volleyball
A．On Wednesday afternoon.
B．On Monday afternoon.
C．On Thursday afternoon.
五、听短文填空（5分）
（2022七下·秦皇岛期中）听短文填空
⑴ 21． ⑵ 22． ⑶ 23． ⑷ 24． ⑸ 25．
六、单项选择。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（每小题1分, 共10分）
26．（2022七下·秦皇岛期中）Don't be ________ in class. Be ________, please.
A．noise; quiet B．noisy; quietly C．noisy; quiet D．noise; quietly
27．（2022七下·秦皇岛期中）People ________ too many trees, so elephants are losing their home.
A．put on B．wake up C．cut up D．cut down
28．（2022七下·秦皇岛期中）I'm ________ to be ________ with you.
A．lucky, friend B．lucky, friends
C．luck, friendly D．luckily, friendly
29．（2022七下·秦皇岛期中）—Where is Mark
—He ___________ playing the drums.
A．practice B．is practicing C．practices D．are practicing
30．（2022七下·秦皇岛期中）—Come on, Linda! It's late!
—I know, but it's not good to eat .
A．Well B．early C．happily D．quickly
31．（2022七下·秦皇岛期中）—What do you want to ________, Clark
—Water is OK.
A．read B．learn C．eat D．drink
32．（2022七下·秦皇岛期中）Tigers are a kind of dangerous animal. They are ________ scary.
A．kind of B．kinds of C．a kind of D．all kinds of
33．（2019·北部湾）In China, the color red is the ________ of good luck.
A．dream B．way C．symbol D．reason
34．（2022七下·秦皇岛期中）It's important for us ________ the rules in the school, and we must ________ the teacher carefully in class.
A．to follow; to listen to B．follow; listen to
C．to follow; listen to D．follow; to listen to
35．（2022七下·秦皇岛期中）— _______ is it from your school to the Forest Park
—It's about six minutes' walk.
A．How much B．How soon C．How long D．How far
七、完形填空 (每小题1.5分, 共15分)
（2022七下·秦皇岛期中）
完形填空
It's
six in the afternoon. Little Tom comes back home with tears in his eyes. " 36． is
your trip " His mother asks. "It's too 37． .
I can't get to the top of the mountains." "You are 38． ten
years old after all (毕竟). You will have
another chance (机会) next time, his mother says. "But
standing at the top of the mountain is my 39． ," Tom says. His
father comes over and asks, "Do you 40． the green trees on your
way to the mountain " "Sure, and there are a lot of colorful flowers
by the side of the road," Tom answers. "Do you hear the birds 41． "
His father asks. "Yes, on the way to the mountain, there are many kinds of
birds singing in the trees, 42． the sound is sweet." Tom says. "Do
you feel the beauty of the nature " his father asks. "Yes, the blue
sky, the white clouds, the green trees and the colorful flowers make a nice picture,"
Tom answers. "That's enough." his father says "Please
43． , son. For often, what
you expect (期待) is not the most 44． thing.
You don't get to the top of the mountain, 45． you get a lot on the way.
The best scenery (风景) is on the way."
36．A．When B．Who C．How D．What
37．A．Easy B．relaxing C．hard D．sad
38．A．also B．only C．really D．not
39．A．luck B．danger C．dream D．center
40．A．see B．read C．feel D．hear
41．A．singing B．flying C．dancing D．walking
42．A．or B．because C．but D．and
43．A．find B．forget C．remember D．read
44．A．terrible B．bored C．relaxing D．important
45．A．but B．and C．so D．or
八、阅读理解（15小题，共30分）
（2022七下·秦皇岛期中）
阅读短文，回答问题
Hello,
my friends. My name is Li Hong. I'm from Fuzhou. I'm in No. 1 Middle School. I'm
in Class 7, Grade 7. My mother works in No. 2 Middle School, she teaches
Chinese. My father is a basketball player.
On
Sundays, my mother and I often do some shopping. My mother likes shopping a
lot. We will go shopping this Sunday afternoon. My mother says she will buy me
a red dress. But I don't like red, I want a yellow one. My mother says yes to
me. I'm happy.
My
father doesn't like shopping at all. His favorite animal is the panda. He often
takes me to the zoo. In the zoo, I can see monkeys, pandas, elephants, lions
and tigers. The pandas are very cute. The monkeys are smart. The lions and
tigers are strong. The elephants have long nose. They are very kind. Next
Sunday morning my father will go to the zoo with me.
I
love my parents very much. They love me, too. I have a happy family.
46．Li Hong's mother is a _________.
A．musician B．zoo keeper
C．basketball player D．teacher
47．What color does Li Hong like
A．Red. B．Blue. C．Yellow. D．White.
48．Which of the following is NOT right
A．Li Hong will go shopping with her mom this Sunday afternoon.
B．Li Hong is in Grade 7.
C．Li Hong and her father will go to the zoo next Sunday morning.
D．Li Hong thinks monkeys are cute.
（2022七下·秦皇岛期中）
阅读短文，回答问题
Hi, I
am Mary. I am a little mouse(老鼠). There are four mice in my family. They are my parents, my brother
and I. I have a happy family. Every day we have to go out to look for food and
water. There are too many rules in my family and I feel unhappy! I don't like
the rules. But I have to obey(遵守）them. Here are the rules.
Family
Rules:
▲Don't
go out alone! Go out with family members.
▲Don't
go out during the day.
▲Don't
make friends with other animals.
▲Look
around first before going outside.
▲Don't
eat outside.
▲Go
to bed in the morning and get up in the evening.
49．How many mice（老鼠） are there in Mary's family
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
50．What does the underlined word "them" refer to(指的是)
A．the rules B．the mice C．other animals D．food and water
51．What can Mary do
A．Make friends with a cat. B．Go out alone during the night.
C．Look around first before going. D．Eat outside.
52．What's the main idea of the passage
A．It's about school rules. B．It's about family rules.
C．It's about family members. D．It's about making friends.
（2022七下·秦皇岛期中）
阅读短文，回答问题
My
school far from my home. The yellow school bus gets to my home every morning.
When I get on the school bus, I say "Good morning" to Sally, and
Sally says "Good morning" to me, too. Then she drives me and other
students to school. On the way to school, I like to have a talk with my
friends.
—Harry
Smith, 12, from the USA
I
take the special bus called "Smart Bus" to school. It's so useful.
Parents are notified (被通知) ten minutes before
the bus gets to their home, when their children get on the bus and when their
children get to school. Parents don't need to worry about their children too much
.
—Diana
Lin, 13, from Singapore
I
get to school by myself. A train station isn't far from my home. I take the
train to school. The train ride takes me half an hour. Lots of students are on
the train, too. On it, I like to play chess with my best friend Eric. Eric is
really good at chess. He often helps me with my chess.
—Carl
Yukio, 14, from Japan
53．What does Sally do
A．A teacher. B．A doctor. C．A driver. D．A student.
54．Diana's parents may think "Smart Bus" is ________.
A．useful B．funny C．worrying D．boring
55．How long does it take Carl to go to school by train every time
A．An hour. B．Six minutes.
C．Thirty minutes. D．Twenty minutes.
56．The passage is about ________.
A．when the students leave for school
B．how the students get to school
C．why the students get to school by bus
D．what the students do on the way to school
（2022七下·秦皇岛期中）
阅读短文，回答问题
Many
middle school students don't know how to spend their free(空闲) time. When they have holidays, they always have nothing to do.
Some may play computer games all day long and some may stay in bed and sleep
all day. They are not good ways. Here are some suggestions(建议).
If
you don't like to stay at home, you can do some sports. In this way, you can
keep healthy. If you like to stay at home, you can enjoy some music. You can
play some indoor(室内) games like chess.
You can also plant some trees and flowers in your garden to make your home
beautiful. It is also a good way to keep a pet and talk to it. Just have some
hobbies(爱好) and you will feel happy during a long holiday.
57．How many suggestions does the writer give if you want to stay at home
A．Three B．Four C．Eight D．Nine
58．Why do we need to do sports in our free time
A．To keep healthy. B．To make more friends.
C．To make our studies better D．To know about the world.
59．What is (are) important for you to spend your free time according to the writer
A．Money B．Friends C．Hobbies D．Trees
60．What's the main idea(中心思想) of the passage
A．What to do when you stay at home. B．How to develop your hobby.
C．How to spend your free time. D．How to keep healthy.
九、写作（20分）
61．（2022七下·秦皇岛期中）假如你是 Lucy，你来到了一所新学校，你的老师请你用英语做一下自我介绍。请根据以下提示，写一篇 60 词左右的发言稿。
提示：
答案解析部分
1．【答案】A
【知识点】听录音选词
【解析】【听力原文】略
2．【答案】C
【知识点】听录音选词
【解析】【听力原文】略
3．【答案】A
【知识点】听录音选词
【解析】【听力原文】略
4．【答案】B
【知识点】句子理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
5．【答案】C
【知识点】句子理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
6．【答案】C
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】略
7．【答案】B
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】略
8．【答案】C
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】略
9．【答案】B
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】略
10．【答案】C
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】略
11．【答案】A
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】略
12．【答案】A
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】略
13．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
14．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
15．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
【答案】16．A
17．B
18．A
19．B
20．A
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
16．
17．
18．
19．
20．
【答案】21．90/ninety；22．shy；23．trees；24．before；25．Wish
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
21．
22．
23．
24．
25．
26．【答案】C
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：课堂上不要吵闹。请安静。noisel噪音；quiet安静的；noisyl吵闹的，嘈杂的；quietly安静地；根据句意，课堂上不要……，可知第一空填形容词noisy作表语，表示"吵闹的"；quietly是副词，quiet是形容词，第二空在be动词后用形容词quiet作表语。故选C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。正确辨析几个选项的汉语意思，然后结合题干句意分析作答。
27．【答案】D
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：人们砍伐了太多树木，所以大象即将失去家园。put on穿上；wake up吵醒；cut up切碎；cut down砍伐。根据语句 so elephants are losing their home可知人们砍伐了太多树木，故选D。
【点评】考查短语辨析。牢记动词短语的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
28．【答案】B
【知识点】名词辨析；形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我很幸运能和你成为朋友。friend朋友，名词；friendly友好的，形容词；luck运气，名词；lucky幸运的，形容词；luckily幸运地，副词。结合题干I'm…to be…with you可知，空格1填形容词与be动词构成系表结构，排除C和D；根据with提示可知空格2指“和你成为朋友”，be friends with和……交朋友”，排除A，故选B。
【点评】考查形容词、名词辨析。注意friend与friendly，luck，luckily与lucky的区别。
29．【答案】B
【知识点】现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意：——马克在哪儿？——他正在练习敲鼓。practice，练习，动词。结合语境Where is Mark 可知，答语应用现在进行时，即他正在练习敲鼓。主语是He，单数第三人称，因此是is practicing，故选B。
【点评】考查动词时态。注意现在进行时的用法及构成。
30．【答案】D
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——快点，琳达！太晚了！——我知道，但吃得太快不好。well好；early早；happily高兴地；quickly快。根据but it's not good to eat…可知，应该是"吃得太快"不好。用副词quickly，故选D。
【点评】考查副词辨析。副词通常用来修饰动词或形容词，这里修饰动词，要结合语境，辨析副词用法，选择合适答案完成试题。
31．【答案】D
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——迈克，你想喝点什么？——水就可以了。read读；learn学习；eat吃；drink喝。根据答语Water is OK可知，这里是问你想喝点什么，要用drink，故选D。
【点评】考查动词辨析。做题时，在明确各选项含义的基础上，结合具体语境，便可得出答案。
32．【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配；短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：老虎是一种危险的动物，它们有点吓人。kind of有几分，有点，用来修饰形容词或副词；kinds of多种多样的；a kind of一种，all kinds of各种各样的，这三个短语后面跟名词。句中横线后的scary是形容词，意为吓人的，所以应该用kind of，故选A。
【点评】考查短语辨析。区分短语的意义，结合具体句意，分析关键词，即可选出正确答案。
33．【答案】C
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：在中国红色是好运的象征。A.梦想；B.方式；C.象征；D.原因。根据常识可知红色是好运的象征，所以用the symbol of，......的象征，固定搭配，故选C。
【点评】考查名词辨析，注意平时识记，理解句意。
34．【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：遵守校规对我们来说很重要，我们必须在课堂上认真听老师讲课。follow，跟随，动词；listen to，固定短语，听。根据固定句型：It's+adi.+for sb.to do sth.“对某人来说做某事是。”，排除BD选项。must是情态动词，后加动词原形，故选C。
【点评】考查固定句型和情态动词的用法。注意熟记固定句型结构的构成。
35．【答案】D
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——从您的学校到森林公园有多远？——步行约六分钟。how much多少钱，询问价格或不可数名词的量；how soon多久以后，常用in+段时间来回答；how long多长，询问时间或物品的长度；How far多远，询问距离；根据答语It's about six minutes' walk.可知询问距离，故选D。
【点评】考查短语辨析。理解各选项含义的基础上，按照要求选出正确答案。
【答案】36．C；37．C；38．B；39．C；40．A；41．A；42．D；43．C；44．D；45．A
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要讲述了小Tom没登上山顶，他感到很难过，他的爸爸和妈妈安慰他，告诉他欣赏到沿途的风景就足够了，至于登没登上山顶没有那么重要，最美的风景是在路上。
【点评】考查完形填空题。首先要通读全文，了解大意。一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一至两遍，才能大概了解文章的内容。千万不要看一句，做一句。其次要逐句分析，前后一致。选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等。答案全部填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确。
36．句意：你的旅行怎么样？when何时；who谁；how怎样；what什么。根据后文语句It's too…. I can't get to the top of the mountains.可知，Tom妈妈问他的旅行怎么样，询问状况，故选C。
37．句意：太难了。我没能登上山顶。easy容易的；relaxing放松的；hard困难的；sad悲伤的。根据后文语句I can't get to the top of the mountains.可知没上去，感慨太难。故选C。
38．句意：你毕竟只有十四岁，下次还有机会的。also也；only只有；really真地；not不。根据You are…fourteen years old.You will have another chance next time可知，Tom妈妈告诉他，他毕竟只有十四岁，下次还有机会的。故选B。
39．句意：但站在山顶是我的梦想。luck运气；danger危险；dream梦想；centerl中心。根据I can't get tothe top of the mountains.可知，到达山顶是Tom梦寐以求的，故选C。
40．句意：你在上山的路上看到绿树了吗？see看见；read阅读；feel感觉；hear听到。根据the green trees on your way to the mountain可知，树是看到的，故选A。
41．句意：你听见鸟在唱歌吗？singing唱歌；flying飞行；dancing跳舞；walking行走。根据Tom的回答there are many kinds of birds singing in the trees可知，他爸爸问他有没有听到鸟儿唱歌，故选A。
42．句意：在去山上的路上，树上有许多种鸟儿在唱歌，而且声音很甜美。or或者；because因为；but但是；and并且。根据语句there are many kinds of birds singing in the trees与the sound is sweet.的含义可知，前后两句之间是并列关系，应用and连接，故选D。
43．句意：儿子，请记住。find发现；forget忘记；rememberi记住；read阅读。根据For often,what you expect is not the most. The best scenery is on theway.可知，这里是Tom的爸爸给Tom讲道理，让Tom记住。故选C。
44．句意：通常，你所期望的并不是最重要的。terrible糟糕的；bored无聊的；relaxing令人放松的；importanti重要的。根据句意理解可知，爸爸告诉他：期待的不是最重要的，故选D。
45．句意：你不能到达山顶，但你在路上得到了很多。but但是；and和；so所以；or或者。结合语句You don't get to the top of the mountain与you get a lot on the way. The best scenery (风景) is on the way.的含义可知，前后句意表转折，故选A。
【答案】46．D
47．C
48．D
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了作者的家庭，以及他们经常做的事情。
【点评】首先，对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意；其次，细读题材，各个击破；再次，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
46．细节理解题。根据第一段My mother works in No.2 Middle School,she teaches Chinese.可知，Li Hong的妈妈是老师。故选D。
47．细节理解题。根据第二段But I don't like red, I want a yellow one.可知，Li Hong喜欢黄色。故选C。
48．正误判断题。根据第三段The pandas are very cute.The monkeys are smart.可知，选项Li Hong认为猴子可爱，表述错误。故选D。
【答案】49．C
50．A
51．C
52．B
【知识点】日常生活类；说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了小老鼠Mary的家庭成员以及规则。
【点评】考查阅读理解题。首先，对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意；其次，细读题材，各个击破；再次，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
49．细节理解题。根据文中There are four mice in my family.可知，小老鼠Mary家有四个成员，故选C。
50．理解推断题。根据文中There are too many rules in my family and I feel unhappy!I don't like the rules. But I have to obey them.可知，them指的是规则，故选A。
51．细节理解题。根据文中Look around first before going outside.可知，选项 Look around first before going.符合题意。故选C。
52．主旨大意题。根据文中There are too many rules in my family and I feel unhappy! I don't like the rules. But I have to obey them. Here are the rules.可知，本文主要讲述了Mary的家庭规则。故选B。
【答案】53．C
54．A
55．C
56．B
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了三个学生如何上学。
【点评】考查阅读理解题。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
53．理解判断题。根据文中语句When I get on the school bus, I say "Good morning" to Sally, and Sally says "Good morning" to me, too. Then she drives me and other students to school. 可知，Sally应该是司机，故选C。
54．细节理解题。根据文中语句I take the special bus called "Smart Bus" to school. It's so useful. 可知Smart Bus是非常有用的。故选A。
55．细节理解题。根据The train ride takes me half an hourCarl乘坐火车去上学需要半小时，故选C。
56．主旨大意题。通读全文可知文章介绍了三个学生上学的不同方式，故选B。
【答案】57．B
58．A
59．C
60．C
【知识点】日常生活类；议论文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了如何度过空闲时间的建议。
【点评】考查阅读理解题。在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
57．细节理解题。根据文中语句If you don't like tostay at home,you can do some sports；If you like to stay at home,you can enjoy some music.You can play some indoor games like chess；You can also plant some trees and flowers in your garden；及It is also agood way to keep a pet and talk to it可知本文提到了四种在家度过空闲时间的建议，故选B。
58．细节理解题。根据文中语句If you don't like tostay at home,you can do some sports. In this way, you can keep healthy可知做运动是为了保持健康，故选A。
59．细节理解题。根据文中语句Just have some hobbies and you will feel happy during a long holiday.可知度过业余时间重要的是要有爱好，故选C。
60．主旨大意题。根据文中语句Many middle school students don't know how to spend their free time.可知本文主要介绍如何度过业余时间，故选C。
61．【答案】略
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文，根据提示内容可知主要从个人爱好特长，日常活动，交通方式及喜欢的动物四个方面进行自我介绍。由于所给内容非常详细，所以我们要用正确的语言表述,用合适的连词把文章接起来就可以了。所给要点不能遗漏。因为人物介绍，所以主要用一般现在时态。
【点评】写这篇短文可以以Let me introduce myself to you切入主题，而后用多个简单句介绍了自己的爱好特长，日常活动，交通方式及喜欢的动物。整篇文章要结构完整，内容充实，时态运用要准确。 也可以运用固定句型结构来为文章增色。比如I like singing and dancing。其中like doing sth，喜欢做某事；I usually get up at six，其中get up，起床；I go to school by bike等，这些都是一些基本要点
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河北省秦皇岛市青龙县2021-2022学年七年级下学期期中质量检测英语试卷
一、听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息。(共5分)
1．（2022七下·秦皇岛期中）听录音，选出句子中所包含的信息（ ）
A．bridge B．brush C．boat
【答案】A
【知识点】听录音选词
【解析】【听力原文】略
2．（2022七下·秦皇岛期中）听录音，选出句子中所包含的信息（ ）
A．follow the rules B．keep them tidy C．do the dishes
【答案】C
【知识点】听录音选词
【解析】【听力原文】略
3．（2022七下·秦皇岛期中）听录音，选出句子中所包含的信息（ ）
A．20 minutes B．30 minutes C．40 minutes
【答案】A
【知识点】听录音选词
【解析】【听力原文】略
4．（2022七下·秦皇岛期中）听录音，选出句子中所包含的信息（ ）
A．I like this kind of elephants.
B．I like elephants a little.
C．I don't like elephants at all.
【答案】B
【知识点】句子理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
5．（2022七下·秦皇岛期中）听录音，选出句子中所包含的信息（ ）
A．Bill follows the rule.
B．John never fights.
C．Bill and John are breaking the rule.
【答案】C
【知识点】句子理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
二、情景反应, 根据录音选择正确的应答语。(共5分)
6．（2022七下·秦皇岛期中）听录音，根据录音选择正确的应答语（ ）
A．Yes, it is. B．I can dance. C．Yes, it's easy.
【答案】C
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】略
7．（2022七下·秦皇岛期中）听录音，根据录音选择正确的应答语（ ）
A．By bike. B．At Eight. C．For an hour.
【答案】B
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】略
8．（2022七下·秦皇岛期中）听录音，根据录音选择正确的应答语（ ）
A．About 5 minutes. B．I walk. C．10 kilometers.
【答案】C
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】略
9．（2022七下·秦皇岛期中）听录音，根据录音选择正确的应答语（ ）
A．Yes, thank you. B．Sorry. I won't. C．OK, I can.
【答案】B
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】略
10．（2022七下·秦皇岛期中）听录音，根据录音选择正确的应答语（ ）
A．No, I'm not.
B．Because it's cheap.
C．Because they're smart.
【答案】C
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】略
三、听对话和问题，选择正确答案。(共5分)
11．（2022七下·秦皇岛期中）What can Jane do
A． B． C．
【答案】A
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】略
12．（2022七下·秦皇岛期中）What is the girl doing？
A． B． C．
【答案】A
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】略
13．（2022七下·秦皇岛期中）How many languages can Dave speak
A．One. B．Two. C．Three.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
14．（2022七下·秦皇岛期中）Does Mike want to join the art club
A．Yes, he does. B．No, he doesn't. C．We don't know.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
15．（2022七下·秦皇岛期中）What can Mike do
A．He can draw.
B．He can sing.
C．He can play basketball.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
四、听短文和问题选择正确答案。（5分）
（2022七下·秦皇岛期中）听短文和问题选择正确答案
16．Who is Millie writing to
A．Tommy. B．Lisa. C．Tom.
17．What time does the lessons begin
A．8:00. B．8:15. C．8:30
18．What is Millie good at
A．English. B．Math. C．Reading.
19．How often do they read books in the Reading Club
A．One time a week. B．Two times a week. C．Three times a week.
20．When do they practice volleyball
A．On Wednesday afternoon.
B．On Monday afternoon.
C．On Thursday afternoon.
【答案】16．A
17．B
18．A
19．B
20．A
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
16．
17．
18．
19．
20．
五、听短文填空（5分）
（2022七下·秦皇岛期中）听短文填空
⑴ 21． ⑵ 22． ⑶ 23． ⑷ 24． ⑸ 25．
【答案】21．90/ninety；22．shy；23．trees；24．before；25．Wish
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
21．
22．
23．
24．
25．
六、单项选择。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（每小题1分, 共10分）
26．（2022七下·秦皇岛期中）Don't be ________ in class. Be ________, please.
A．noise; quiet B．noisy; quietly C．noisy; quiet D．noise; quietly
【答案】C
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：课堂上不要吵闹。请安静。noisel噪音；quiet安静的；noisyl吵闹的，嘈杂的；quietly安静地；根据句意，课堂上不要……，可知第一空填形容词noisy作表语，表示"吵闹的"；quietly是副词，quiet是形容词，第二空在be动词后用形容词quiet作表语。故选C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。正确辨析几个选项的汉语意思，然后结合题干句意分析作答。
27．（2022七下·秦皇岛期中）People ________ too many trees, so elephants are losing their home.
A．put on B．wake up C．cut up D．cut down
【答案】D
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：人们砍伐了太多树木，所以大象即将失去家园。put on穿上；wake up吵醒；cut up切碎；cut down砍伐。根据语句 so elephants are losing their home可知人们砍伐了太多树木，故选D。
【点评】考查短语辨析。牢记动词短语的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
28．（2022七下·秦皇岛期中）I'm ________ to be ________ with you.
A．lucky, friend B．lucky, friends
C．luck, friendly D．luckily, friendly
【答案】B
【知识点】名词辨析；形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我很幸运能和你成为朋友。friend朋友，名词；friendly友好的，形容词；luck运气，名词；lucky幸运的，形容词；luckily幸运地，副词。结合题干I'm…to be…with you可知，空格1填形容词与be动词构成系表结构，排除C和D；根据with提示可知空格2指“和你成为朋友”，be friends with和……交朋友”，排除A，故选B。
【点评】考查形容词、名词辨析。注意friend与friendly，luck，luckily与lucky的区别。
29．（2022七下·秦皇岛期中）—Where is Mark
—He ___________ playing the drums.
A．practice B．is practicing C．practices D．are practicing
【答案】B
【知识点】现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意：——马克在哪儿？——他正在练习敲鼓。practice，练习，动词。结合语境Where is Mark 可知，答语应用现在进行时，即他正在练习敲鼓。主语是He，单数第三人称，因此是is practicing，故选B。
【点评】考查动词时态。注意现在进行时的用法及构成。
30．（2022七下·秦皇岛期中）—Come on, Linda! It's late!
—I know, but it's not good to eat .
A．Well B．early C．happily D．quickly
【答案】D
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——快点，琳达！太晚了！——我知道，但吃得太快不好。well好；early早；happily高兴地；quickly快。根据but it's not good to eat…可知，应该是"吃得太快"不好。用副词quickly，故选D。
【点评】考查副词辨析。副词通常用来修饰动词或形容词，这里修饰动词，要结合语境，辨析副词用法，选择合适答案完成试题。
31．（2022七下·秦皇岛期中）—What do you want to ________, Clark
—Water is OK.
A．read B．learn C．eat D．drink
【答案】D
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——迈克，你想喝点什么？——水就可以了。read读；learn学习；eat吃；drink喝。根据答语Water is OK可知，这里是问你想喝点什么，要用drink，故选D。
【点评】考查动词辨析。做题时，在明确各选项含义的基础上，结合具体语境，便可得出答案。
32．（2022七下·秦皇岛期中）Tigers are a kind of dangerous animal. They are ________ scary.
A．kind of B．kinds of C．a kind of D．all kinds of
【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配；短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：老虎是一种危险的动物，它们有点吓人。kind of有几分，有点，用来修饰形容词或副词；kinds of多种多样的；a kind of一种，all kinds of各种各样的，这三个短语后面跟名词。句中横线后的scary是形容词，意为吓人的，所以应该用kind of，故选A。
【点评】考查短语辨析。区分短语的意义，结合具体句意，分析关键词，即可选出正确答案。
33．（2019·北部湾）In China, the color red is the ________ of good luck.
A．dream B．way C．symbol D．reason
【答案】C
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：在中国红色是好运的象征。A.梦想；B.方式；C.象征；D.原因。根据常识可知红色是好运的象征，所以用the symbol of，......的象征，固定搭配，故选C。
【点评】考查名词辨析，注意平时识记，理解句意。
34．（2022七下·秦皇岛期中）It's important for us ________ the rules in the school, and we must ________ the teacher carefully in class.
A．to follow; to listen to B．follow; listen to
C．to follow; listen to D．follow; to listen to
【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：遵守校规对我们来说很重要，我们必须在课堂上认真听老师讲课。follow，跟随，动词；listen to，固定短语，听。根据固定句型：It's+adi.+for sb.to do sth.“对某人来说做某事是。”，排除BD选项。must是情态动词，后加动词原形，故选C。
【点评】考查固定句型和情态动词的用法。注意熟记固定句型结构的构成。
35．（2022七下·秦皇岛期中）— _______ is it from your school to the Forest Park
—It's about six minutes' walk.
A．How much B．How soon C．How long D．How far
【答案】D
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——从您的学校到森林公园有多远？——步行约六分钟。how much多少钱，询问价格或不可数名词的量；how soon多久以后，常用in+段时间来回答；how long多长，询问时间或物品的长度；How far多远，询问距离；根据答语It's about six minutes' walk.可知询问距离，故选D。
【点评】考查短语辨析。理解各选项含义的基础上，按照要求选出正确答案。
七、完形填空 (每小题1.5分, 共15分)
（2022七下·秦皇岛期中）
完形填空
It's
six in the afternoon. Little Tom comes back home with tears in his eyes. " 36． is
your trip " His mother asks. "It's too 37． .
I can't get to the top of the mountains." "You are 38． ten
years old after all (毕竟). You will have
another chance (机会) next time, his mother says. "But
standing at the top of the mountain is my 39． ," Tom says. His
father comes over and asks, "Do you 40． the green trees on your
way to the mountain " "Sure, and there are a lot of colorful flowers
by the side of the road," Tom answers. "Do you hear the birds 41． "
His father asks. "Yes, on the way to the mountain, there are many kinds of
birds singing in the trees, 42． the sound is sweet." Tom says. "Do
you feel the beauty of the nature " his father asks. "Yes, the blue
sky, the white clouds, the green trees and the colorful flowers make a nice picture,"
Tom answers. "That's enough." his father says "Please
43． , son. For often, what
you expect (期待) is not the most 44． thing.
You don't get to the top of the mountain, 45． you get a lot on the way.
The best scenery (风景) is on the way."
36．A．When B．Who C．How D．What
37．A．Easy B．relaxing C．hard D．sad
38．A．also B．only C．really D．not
39．A．luck B．danger C．dream D．center
40．A．see B．read C．feel D．hear
41．A．singing B．flying C．dancing D．walking
42．A．or B．because C．but D．and
43．A．find B．forget C．remember D．read
44．A．terrible B．bored C．relaxing D．important
45．A．but B．and C．so D．or
【答案】36．C；37．C；38．B；39．C；40．A；41．A；42．D；43．C；44．D；45．A
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要讲述了小Tom没登上山顶，他感到很难过，他的爸爸和妈妈安慰他，告诉他欣赏到沿途的风景就足够了，至于登没登上山顶没有那么重要，最美的风景是在路上。
【点评】考查完形填空题。首先要通读全文，了解大意。一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一至两遍，才能大概了解文章的内容。千万不要看一句，做一句。其次要逐句分析，前后一致。选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等。答案全部填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确。
36．句意：你的旅行怎么样？when何时；who谁；how怎样；what什么。根据后文语句It's too…. I can't get to the top of the mountains.可知，Tom妈妈问他的旅行怎么样，询问状况，故选C。
37．句意：太难了。我没能登上山顶。easy容易的；relaxing放松的；hard困难的；sad悲伤的。根据后文语句I can't get to the top of the mountains.可知没上去，感慨太难。故选C。
38．句意：你毕竟只有十四岁，下次还有机会的。also也；only只有；really真地；not不。根据You are…fourteen years old.You will have another chance next time可知，Tom妈妈告诉他，他毕竟只有十四岁，下次还有机会的。故选B。
39．句意：但站在山顶是我的梦想。luck运气；danger危险；dream梦想；centerl中心。根据I can't get tothe top of the mountains.可知，到达山顶是Tom梦寐以求的，故选C。
40．句意：你在上山的路上看到绿树了吗？see看见；read阅读；feel感觉；hear听到。根据the green trees on your way to the mountain可知，树是看到的，故选A。
41．句意：你听见鸟在唱歌吗？singing唱歌；flying飞行；dancing跳舞；walking行走。根据Tom的回答there are many kinds of birds singing in the trees可知，他爸爸问他有没有听到鸟儿唱歌，故选A。
42．句意：在去山上的路上，树上有许多种鸟儿在唱歌，而且声音很甜美。or或者；because因为；but但是；and并且。根据语句there are many kinds of birds singing in the trees与the sound is sweet.的含义可知，前后两句之间是并列关系，应用and连接，故选D。
43．句意：儿子，请记住。find发现；forget忘记；rememberi记住；read阅读。根据For often,what you expect is not the most. The best scenery is on theway.可知，这里是Tom的爸爸给Tom讲道理，让Tom记住。故选C。
44．句意：通常，你所期望的并不是最重要的。terrible糟糕的；bored无聊的；relaxing令人放松的；importanti重要的。根据句意理解可知，爸爸告诉他：期待的不是最重要的，故选D。
45．句意：你不能到达山顶，但你在路上得到了很多。but但是；and和；so所以；or或者。结合语句You don't get to the top of the mountain与you get a lot on the way. The best scenery (风景) is on the way.的含义可知，前后句意表转折，故选A。
八、阅读理解（15小题，共30分）
（2022七下·秦皇岛期中）
阅读短文，回答问题
Hello,
my friends. My name is Li Hong. I'm from Fuzhou. I'm in No. 1 Middle School. I'm
in Class 7, Grade 7. My mother works in No. 2 Middle School, she teaches
Chinese. My father is a basketball player.
On
Sundays, my mother and I often do some shopping. My mother likes shopping a
lot. We will go shopping this Sunday afternoon. My mother says she will buy me
a red dress. But I don't like red, I want a yellow one. My mother says yes to
me. I'm happy.
My
father doesn't like shopping at all. His favorite animal is the panda. He often
takes me to the zoo. In the zoo, I can see monkeys, pandas, elephants, lions
and tigers. The pandas are very cute. The monkeys are smart. The lions and
tigers are strong. The elephants have long nose. They are very kind. Next
Sunday morning my father will go to the zoo with me.
I
love my parents very much. They love me, too. I have a happy family.
46．Li Hong's mother is a _________.
A．musician B．zoo keeper
C．basketball player D．teacher
47．What color does Li Hong like
A．Red. B．Blue. C．Yellow. D．White.
48．Which of the following is NOT right
A．Li Hong will go shopping with her mom this Sunday afternoon.
B．Li Hong is in Grade 7.
C．Li Hong and her father will go to the zoo next Sunday morning.
D．Li Hong thinks monkeys are cute.
【答案】46．D
47．C
48．D
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了作者的家庭，以及他们经常做的事情。
【点评】首先，对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意；其次，细读题材，各个击破；再次，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
46．细节理解题。根据第一段My mother works in No.2 Middle School,she teaches Chinese.可知，Li Hong的妈妈是老师。故选D。
47．细节理解题。根据第二段But I don't like red, I want a yellow one.可知，Li Hong喜欢黄色。故选C。
48．正误判断题。根据第三段The pandas are very cute.The monkeys are smart.可知，选项Li Hong认为猴子可爱，表述错误。故选D。
（2022七下·秦皇岛期中）
阅读短文，回答问题
Hi, I
am Mary. I am a little mouse(老鼠). There are four mice in my family. They are my parents, my brother
and I. I have a happy family. Every day we have to go out to look for food and
water. There are too many rules in my family and I feel unhappy! I don't like
the rules. But I have to obey(遵守）them. Here are the rules.
Family
Rules:
▲Don't
go out alone! Go out with family members.
▲Don't
go out during the day.
▲Don't
make friends with other animals.
▲Look
around first before going outside.
▲Don't
eat outside.
▲Go
to bed in the morning and get up in the evening.
49．How many mice（老鼠） are there in Mary's family
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
50．What does the underlined word "them" refer to(指的是)
A．the rules B．the mice C．other animals D．food and water
51．What can Mary do
A．Make friends with a cat. B．Go out alone during the night.
C．Look around first before going. D．Eat outside.
52．What's the main idea of the passage
A．It's about school rules. B．It's about family rules.
C．It's about family members. D．It's about making friends.
【答案】49．C
50．A
51．C
52．B
【知识点】日常生活类；说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了小老鼠Mary的家庭成员以及规则。
【点评】考查阅读理解题。首先，对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意；其次，细读题材，各个击破；再次，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
49．细节理解题。根据文中There are four mice in my family.可知，小老鼠Mary家有四个成员，故选C。
50．理解推断题。根据文中There are too many rules in my family and I feel unhappy!I don't like the rules. But I have to obey them.可知，them指的是规则，故选A。
51．细节理解题。根据文中Look around first before going outside.可知，选项 Look around first before going.符合题意。故选C。
52．主旨大意题。根据文中There are too many rules in my family and I feel unhappy! I don't like the rules. But I have to obey them. Here are the rules.可知，本文主要讲述了Mary的家庭规则。故选B。
（2022七下·秦皇岛期中）
阅读短文，回答问题
My
school far from my home. The yellow school bus gets to my home every morning.
When I get on the school bus, I say "Good morning" to Sally, and
Sally says "Good morning" to me, too. Then she drives me and other
students to school. On the way to school, I like to have a talk with my
friends.
—Harry
Smith, 12, from the USA
I
take the special bus called "Smart Bus" to school. It's so useful.
Parents are notified (被通知) ten minutes before
the bus gets to their home, when their children get on the bus and when their
children get to school. Parents don't need to worry about their children too much
.
—Diana
Lin, 13, from Singapore
I
get to school by myself. A train station isn't far from my home. I take the
train to school. The train ride takes me half an hour. Lots of students are on
the train, too. On it, I like to play chess with my best friend Eric. Eric is
really good at chess. He often helps me with my chess.
—Carl
Yukio, 14, from Japan
53．What does Sally do
A．A teacher. B．A doctor. C．A driver. D．A student.
54．Diana's parents may think "Smart Bus" is ________.
A．useful B．funny C．worrying D．boring
55．How long does it take Carl to go to school by train every time
A．An hour. B．Six minutes.
C．Thirty minutes. D．Twenty minutes.
56．The passage is about ________.
A．when the students leave for school
B．how the students get to school
C．why the students get to school by bus
D．what the students do on the way to school
【答案】53．C
54．A
55．C
56．B
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了三个学生如何上学。
【点评】考查阅读理解题。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
53．理解判断题。根据文中语句When I get on the school bus, I say "Good morning" to Sally, and Sally says "Good morning" to me, too. Then she drives me and other students to school. 可知，Sally应该是司机，故选C。
54．细节理解题。根据文中语句I take the special bus called "Smart Bus" to school. It's so useful. 可知Smart Bus是非常有用的。故选A。
55．细节理解题。根据The train ride takes me half an hourCarl乘坐火车去上学需要半小时，故选C。
56．主旨大意题。通读全文可知文章介绍了三个学生上学的不同方式，故选B。
（2022七下·秦皇岛期中）
阅读短文，回答问题
Many
middle school students don't know how to spend their free(空闲) time. When they have holidays, they always have nothing to do.
Some may play computer games all day long and some may stay in bed and sleep
all day. They are not good ways. Here are some suggestions(建议).
If
you don't like to stay at home, you can do some sports. In this way, you can
keep healthy. If you like to stay at home, you can enjoy some music. You can
play some indoor(室内) games like chess.
You can also plant some trees and flowers in your garden to make your home
beautiful. It is also a good way to keep a pet and talk to it. Just have some
hobbies(爱好) and you will feel happy during a long holiday.
57．How many suggestions does the writer give if you want to stay at home
A．Three B．Four C．Eight D．Nine
58．Why do we need to do sports in our free time
A．To keep healthy. B．To make more friends.
C．To make our studies better D．To know about the world.
59．What is (are) important for you to spend your free time according to the writer
A．Money B．Friends C．Hobbies D．Trees
60．What's the main idea(中心思想) of the passage
A．What to do when you stay at home. B．How to develop your hobby.
C．How to spend your free time. D．How to keep healthy.
【答案】57．B
58．A
59．C
60．C
【知识点】日常生活类；议论文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了如何度过空闲时间的建议。
【点评】考查阅读理解题。在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
57．细节理解题。根据文中语句If you don't like tostay at home,you can do some sports；If you like to stay at home,you can enjoy some music.You can play some indoor games like chess；You can also plant some trees and flowers in your garden；及It is also agood way to keep a pet and talk to it可知本文提到了四种在家度过空闲时间的建议，故选B。
58．细节理解题。根据文中语句If you don't like tostay at home,you can do some sports. In this way, you can keep healthy可知做运动是为了保持健康，故选A。
59．细节理解题。根据文中语句Just have some hobbies and you will feel happy during a long holiday.可知度过业余时间重要的是要有爱好，故选C。
60．主旨大意题。根据文中语句Many middle school students don't know how to spend their free time.可知本文主要介绍如何度过业余时间，故选C。
九、写作（20分）
61．（2022七下·秦皇岛期中）假如你是 Lucy，你来到了一所新学校，你的老师请你用英语做一下自我介绍。请根据以下提示，写一篇 60 词左右的发言稿。
提示：
【答案】略
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文，根据提示内容可知主要从个人爱好特长，日常活动，交通方式及喜欢的动物四个方面进行自我介绍。由于所给内容非常详细，所以我们要用正确的语言表述,用合适的连词把文章接起来就可以了。所给要点不能遗漏。因为人物介绍，所以主要用一般现在时态。
【点评】写这篇短文可以以Let me introduce myself to you切入主题，而后用多个简单句介绍了自己的爱好特长，日常活动，交通方式及喜欢的动物。整篇文章要结构完整，内容充实，时态运用要准确。 也可以运用固定句型结构来为文章增色。比如I like singing and dancing。其中like doing sth，喜欢做某事；I usually get up at six，其中get up，起床；I go to school by bike等，这些都是一些基本要点
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