(共24张PPT)
Module8
Unit1
课文重难点
初中英语外研版八年级上册
Words
pale adj.
appear v.
round prep.
corner n.
hit v.
glad adj.
risk n.
(肤色)苍白的
出现;显露
在附近
拐角;街角
(使)碰撞
高兴的;欢喜的
危险;风险
词汇点睛
in time
fall off...
pay attention
side by side
round the corner
Expressions
及时
从……跌落
注意; 留心
并排地;肩并肩地
拐角附近
骑自行车的男孩
用手机交谈
听音乐
及时
从自行车上摔下来
考虑
并排
红绿灯
注意……
the boy on the bike
talk on the mobile phone
listen to music
in time
fall off the bike
think about
side by side
the traffic lights
pay attention to...
You look pale.
pale表示“苍白的”,形容词。
look是感官动词。
look pale 看起来苍白
e.g. She has a pale face. 她脸色苍白。
句型讲解
2. A car suddenly appeared round the corner.
appear v. 出现;显露
round prep. 转到(某物的)另一边
e.g. The boy suddenly appeared from
under the bed. 小男孩突然从床下钻出来。
He walked round the corner into the
next street. 他走过拐角,到了另一条街上。
3. The car stopped just in time, but the boy fell off his bike and hurt his knee.
in time表示“及时”,just强调“刚刚,正好” 。表达“及时做某事”可以用in time to do sth.
e.g. If we don’t hurry up, we won’t be in time to catch the train.
如果不抓紧时间的话,我们就来不及赶上火车了。
fell是fall的过去式。
fall off表示“从……跌落”。
e.g. He fell off the tree and hurt his leg.
他从树上跌落,摔伤了腿。
fall down表示“摔倒”。
e.g. You must watch your step so as not
to fall down. 你必须留心脚下才不会跌下去。
5. Pay attention, stop at the red lights…
pay attention 表示“注意,留心”。
pay attention to n./ v-ing
表示“注意……”。
e.g. You must pay attention to your study. 你必须专心学习。
Please pay attention to spelling.
请注意拼写。
6. Don’t ride side by side with your friends.
side by side表示“并排的,肩并肩的”。
e.g. They were walking side by side in
the street.
他们肩并肩走在街上。
过去进行时
1. 定义:
表示过去某一具体时间正在发生的动作。
2. 时间标志:
at … yesterday morning
at that time
from nine to ten last evening
when, while, as
语法透视
e.g.
We were watching TV from six to nine last night.
What was he researching all day last Sunday
3. 过去进行时还可以和when, while, as引导的过去时间状语从句连用,形成复合句。
e.g. While the lights were changing to red, a car suddenly appeared round the corner.
正当交通信号灯要变成红灯的时候,一辆小轿车突然从拐角处驶出来。
One day, when Henry was working in a restaurant, a snake suddenly appeared.
一天,当亨利正在餐馆里工作时,一条蛇突然钻了出来。
I was trying to pick it up when it bit me again.
我正试图捡起(那条蛇),突然它又咬了我一口。
As the doctors were checking him, the pain got worse.
医生给他做检查时,疼痛加剧了。
when,while,as都可以引导时间状语从句,但用法区别非常大。
一、when可以和延续性动词连用,也可以和短暂性动词连用;而while和as只能和延续性动词连用。
e.g. They arrived while we were
having dinner.
=They arrived when we were
having dinner.
我们吃饭的时候他们到了。
二、由when引导的时间状语从句,如果主句是过去进行时,从句应该用一般过去时,表示一个动作正在进行的时候另一个动作突然发生了,强调后一动作发生的突然性。
e.g. We were talking when the teacher
came in.
我们正在讲话,老师(突然)进来了。
三、当主句和从句的动作都是延续的或同时发生的,两句都用过去进行时的时候,多用while引导。
e.g. They were singing while were dancing.
他们在唱歌,我们在跳舞。
1. Safety comes first. We should _______ to keep safe on the road.
① obey the traffic (交通) rules
② be careful of passing cars and buses
③ run fast after others
④ not read the messages on our mobile
phones
⑤ play basketball with our friends
A. ①②④ B. ①③⑤ C. ②④⑤
A
Exercise
2. I ______ a meal when you _____
me.
A. cooked, were ringing
B. was cooking, were ringing
C. was cooking, rang
D. cooked, rang
C
3. They _____ a football game from 7 to 9 last night.
A. were watching B. watch
C. watched D. are watching
4. Would the driver see him _________
A. on time B. in time C. for time
5. The old man _________ the ladder yesterday afternoon.
A. fell off B. fell down
C. fell of D. fell up
A
B
A
6. Everyone should pay attention ____ the risk of the accident.
A. for B. to
C. at D. under
B
1. While the alien _______ a souvenir, the girl called the police. 【云南昆明】
A. was buying B. bought
C. buys D. is buying
A
中考链接
2. —I called you at 6 o’clock yesterday evening, but nobody answered.
— I’m sorry. I ____ my friend download the movie Kung Fu Panda Ⅱwhen the telephone rang.【哈尔滨】
A. would help
B. helped
C. was helping
C
3. I ______ along the road when I saw Peter. So we stopped and had a chat.【江苏盐城】
A. walked B. was walking
C. would walk D. had walked
B