08选择题(中档题)-江苏省2021年各市小升初英语卷真题分题型分类汇编(共18题 含答案及解析)

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名称 08选择题(中档题)-江苏省2021年各市小升初英语卷真题分题型分类汇编(共18题 含答案及解析)
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
江苏省2021年各市小升初英语卷真题分题型分类汇编
08选择题(中档题)
一.短语(共1小题)
1.(2021 淮安区)Welcome to Beijing.Let me______ you _______our city.(  )
A.show;from B.show;around
C.show;for
二.普通名词(共2小题)
2.(2021 泗洪县)There is a lot of ____ in summer.It always ____ heavily.(  )
A.rain;rains B.rainy;rains
C.rain;rain D.rainy;rainy
3.(2021 南通)My mother is a ________.She always ________ nice food for us.(  )
A.cooker;cooks B.cook;cook
C.cook;cooks
三.形容词性物主代词(共1小题)
4.(2021 惠山区)﹣Who's________maths teacher?
﹣Mr Hu.He always helps________with maths.(  )
A.her,she B.he's,him C.your,us D.their,they
四.代词的辨析(共1小题)
5.(2021 惠山区)I have a lot of friends.We________listening to pop music.(  )
A.like both B.both like C.all like D.like all
五.动词的第三人称单数(共1小题)
6.(2021 东海县)Li Ling____ films at weekends.(  )
A.likes watches B.like watches
C.likes watching
六.现在进行时(共1小题)
7.(2021 常熟市)Don't shout!My mother is tired.She ____.(  )
A.sleeps B.sleeping
C.is sleeping D.sleepy
七.一般将来时(共1小题)
8.(2021 无锡)_______ you going to see a play?(  )
A.Will B.Are C.Do
八.一般过去时(共1小题)
9.(2021 海陵区)﹣_____ you _____ a parrot show in the park yesterday?(  )
﹣Yes,that's interesting.
A.Do;see B.Did;look at
C.Did;watch
九.形容词词义辨析(共2小题)
10.(2021 东海县)Tom always brushes his teeth before bedtime.It's a ____ habit.(  )
A.good B.bad C.badly
11.(2021 亭湖区)At the moment we won the football game,I felt ______.(  )
A.exciting B.excitedly C.excited
一十.形容词的用法(共3小题)
12.(2021 东海县)Her father is always ____ .He often laughs____.(  )
A.happy;happy B.happy;happily
C.happily;happy
13.(2021 宿迁)The students are very ______________ about the ______________ running race.(  )
A.excited,exciting B.exciting,excited
C.excitedly,exciting
14.(2021 常熟市)It is often____in the UK.People usually take an umbrella with them.(  )
A.rainy B.rains C.rain D.raining
一十一.冠词的用法(共2小题)
15.(2021 泗洪县)﹣﹣Do you know ____ woman standing under the tree?
﹣﹣Yes.She is ____ popular teacher in our school.(  )
A.a;the B.the;a C.a;a D.the;the
16.(2021 惠山区)There is________tall tree over there,and you can see________woman under________tree.(  )
A.a,a,the B.a,the,a C.the,a,the D.the,a,a
一十二.英文常识(共2小题)
17.(2021 惠山区)Look at the sign "Danger!" near the river.It means________.(  )
A.we should fish by the river
B.we can boat on the river
C.we can swim in the river
D.we should be careful by the river
18.(2021 惠山区)You are going to a Western party.The party is going to begin at 4:00 p.m.You'd better arrive at________.(  )
A.2:00 p.m. B.4:05 a.m. C.3:00 p.m. D.4:10 p.m.
参考答案与试题解析
一.短语(共1小题)
1.(2021 淮安区)Welcome to Beijing.Let me______ you _______our city.(  )
A.show;from B.show;around
C.show;for
【解答】考查短语.根据Welcome to Beijing.Let me______ you _______our city,可知这里表示欢迎来到北京,让我带你参观一下我们的城市,这里show around表示领…参观,其他选项不符合.
故选:B。
二.普通名词(共2小题)
2.(2021 泗洪县)There is a lot of ____ in summer.It always ____ heavily.(  )
A.rain;rains B.rainy;rains
C.rain;rain D.rainy;rainy
【解答】考查名词和动词。第一空,there be句型,缺少主语,根据is可知,a lot of后应为不可数名词rain(雨水);第二空,always可知,句子为一般现在时,主语It为第三人称单数,空处缺少动词rain(下雨),谓语动词用第三人称单数rains。
故选:A。
3.(2021 南通)My mother is a ________.She always ________ nice food for us.(  )
A.cooker;cooks B.cook;cook
C.cook;cooks
【解答】考查普通名词和动词的第三人称单数。第一空,表示妈妈的职业是"厨师",用cook,cooker炊具;第二空,根据always可知,句子为一般现在时,主语she为第三人称单数,谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式cooks。
故选:C。
三.形容词性物主代词(共1小题)
4.(2021 惠山区)﹣Who's________maths teacher?
﹣Mr Hu.He always helps________with maths.(  )
A.her,she B.he's,him C.your,us D.their,they
【解答】考查形容词性物主代词及人称代词。问句中,maths数学,是名词,前面的代词应是形容词性物主代词。her她的;your你的,你们的;their他们的。都是形容词性物主代词。he's=he is他是,是主语+谓语,不符合题意。选项B排除。答语中,helps(帮助)是动词,后面的代词应是人称代词宾格。she她;they他们,都是人称代词主格。us我们,是人称代词宾格。选项C符合题意。
故选:C。
四.代词的辨析(共1小题)
5.(2021 惠山区)I have a lot of friends.We________listening to pop music.(  )
A.like both B.both like C.all like D.like all
【解答】考查代词的用法。both两者都,all三者及三者以上都。根据a lot of friends(许多朋友)可知,句子为一般现在时,We搭配all,排除AB;all放在We后面,We all我们都,可知,C符合题意。
故选:C。
五.动词的第三人称单数(共1小题)
6.(2021 东海县)Li Ling____ films at weekends.(  )
A.likes watches B.like watches
C.likes watching
【解答】考查动词的第三人称单数和动名词。主语是Li Ling,第三人称单数,谓语动词"喜欢"用第三人称单数likes;watches观看,动词的第三人称单数;watching观看,动名词;动词like(喜欢)与动名词搭配,即like doing sth,喜欢做某事,题意为"李玲在周末喜欢看电影。"。
故选:C。
六.现在进行时(共1小题)
7.(2021 常熟市)Don't shout!My mother is tired.She ____.(  )
A.sleeps B.sleeping
C.is sleeping D.sleepy
【解答】考查现在进行时。观察句子可知,表示妈妈正在睡觉,用现在进行时,构成be+doing结构。A为动词第三人称单数形式,B为动词现在分词,C为be动词加动词现在分词,D为形容词。可知,C符合题意。
故选:C。
七.一般将来时(共1小题)
8.(2021 无锡)_______ you going to see a play?(  )
A.Will B.Are C.Do
【解答】B
八.一般过去时(共1小题)
9.(2021 海陵区)﹣_____ you _____ a parrot show in the park yesterday?(  )
﹣Yes,that's interesting.
A.Do;see B.Did;look at
C.Did;watch
【解答】考查一般过去时,助动词及常用动词的辨析。根据答语的Yes,可知问句是一般疑问句,再由yesterday,判断句子时态是一般过去时,因此句首助动词用Did。选项A排除。see"看见",强调看的结果。短语look at+宾语表示:看......。强调看的动作和过程。watch"观看;注视",强调专注地看,如:看电视,看比赛等,表演等。因此动词用watch。
故选:C。
九.形容词词义辨析(共2小题)
10.(2021 东海县)Tom always brushes his teeth before bedtime.It's a ____ habit.(  )
A.good B.bad C.badly
【解答】考查形容词用法及词义辨析。good好的。bad坏的。都是形容词。badly差,是副词。题干中habit,表示"习惯",是名词。由"形容词+名词",可知选项C排除。判断题干句意是:汤姆总是在睡觉前刷牙。这是一个好习惯。
故选:A。
11.(2021 亭湖区)At the moment we won the football game,I felt ______.(  )
A.exciting B.excitedly C.excited
【解答】考查形容词词义辨析。exciting令人激动地,excited感到激动地。excitedly激动地,为副词。空处放在felt后面,用形容词作表语,且表示人的感受,用excited。
故选:C。
一十.形容词的用法(共3小题)
12.(2021 东海县)Her father is always ____ .He often laughs____.(  )
A.happy;happy B.happy;happily
C.happily;happy
【解答】考查形容词及副词的用法。happy快乐的,是形容词。常用于名词前面作定语。还可以放在系动词后面,作表语。happily快乐地,是副词。常用来修饰动词、形容词、副词等。题干第一个句子是主系表结构,用形容词happy作表语。第二个句子中laughs,表示"笑",是动词,用副词happily修饰。
故选:B。
13.(2021 宿迁)The students are very ______________ about the ______________ running race.(  )
A.excited,exciting B.exciting,excited
C.excitedly,exciting
【解答】考查形容词的用法。excited感到激动的,表示人的感受;exciting令人激动的,表示事物的性质。excitedly感到激动地,副词。第一空,表示学生感到激动用excited;第二看,形容running race令人激动用exciting。
故选:A。
14.(2021 常熟市)It is often____in the UK.People usually take an umbrella with them.(  )
A.rainy B.rains C.rain D.raining
【解答】考查形容词的用法。rainy下雨的,形容词;rains下雨,动词的第三人称单数;rain雨,不可数名词;raining下雨,动词现在分词。观察句子可知,空处放在is后面,用形容词作表语。
故选:A。
一十一.冠词的用法(共2小题)
15.(2021 泗洪县)﹣﹣Do you know ____ woman standing under the tree?
﹣﹣Yes.She is ____ popular teacher in our school.(  )
A.a;the B.the;a C.a;a D.the;the
【解答】考查冠词的用法。第一空,根据standing under the tree可知,此处的女人为特指,用定冠词the;第二空,表示"一位老师",为泛指,用不定冠词,popular以辅音音素[p]开始发音,不定冠词用a。
故选:B。
16.(2021 惠山区)There is________tall tree over there,and you can see________woman under________tree.(  )
A.a,a,the B.a,the,a C.the,a,the D.the,a,a
【解答】考查冠词的用法。观察句子可知,第一空,表示那里有一棵树,为泛指"一棵树",tree以辅音音素[tr]开始发音,不定冠词用a;第二空,表示"一个女人"为泛指,woman以辅音音素[w]开始发音,不定冠词用a;第三空,这棵树为前文提到的那棵树,表示特指,用定冠词the。
故选:A。
一十二.英文常识(共2小题)
17.(2021 惠山区)Look at the sign "Danger!" near the river.It means________.(  )
A.we should fish by the river
B.we can boat on the river
C.we can swim in the river
D.we should be careful by the river
【解答】考查英文常识。A译为:我们应该在河边钓鱼;B译为:我们可以在河上划船;C译为:我们可以在河里游泳;D译为:我们在河边应该小心。根据河边的"危险"标志,可知,该标志提醒我们要在河边小心一点,保持安全。
故选:D。
18.(2021 惠山区)You are going to a Western party.The party is going to begin at 4:00 p.m.You'd better arrive at________.(  )
A.2:00 p.m. B.4:05 a.m. C.3:00 p.m. D.4:10 p.m.
【解答】考查英文常识。A译为:下午两点;B译为:上午四点零五分;C译为:下午三点;D译为:下午四点十分。根据句意可知,你要去一个西方的派对。派对将于下午四点开始。那么,我们应提前一点到达,但是也不应该太早,因此,下午三点到达,符合常识。
故选:C。
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