2013高考英语交际用语专题复习
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课件26张PPT。 高考英语专题复习情景交际用语 情景交际用语高考中的情景交际题是在特定的语言环境中考查考生运用语言的能力，但由于受到中西方文化不同思维方式的影响，或只单纯地考虑语法规则而忽视礼貌得体原则，结果往往选错答案。结合比较历年高考试题，将常见的情景交际用语归纳如下：情景交际用语高考常考查的五大类：一、“没关系；不要紧；没问题；别提 了…”类
二、pleasure类
三、all right 类
四、“祝愿；祝贺”类
五、Go ahead，Help yourself
Here…be类
Test 1:①-----Would you mind my coming and having a look at your new garden？My little son’s curious about roses you grow。
-----_______。You’re welcome。
A. Yes, I do?? B. Never mind?
C. Yes, please? D. Not at all一、“没关系；不要紧；没问题；别提了…”类⒈??? Never mind意为“没关系；不要紧；不用费事”，常用于以下几种场合：
1）当别人向你致歉时；
2）请对方放心或安慰对方时
? 注意：由于受字面意思的影响，很多学生把Never mind用于对DoWould you mind…的否定回答。
对DoWould you mind…表示“不介意”时常用No, not at all；of course not；certainly not；No, please；No，go ahead等；表示“介意”的回答为You had better not；You’d rather not；I’m afraid…not；I’m sorry，but…等。⒉Forget it 意为“没关系；不要紧；别提了”，通常用于以下场合：
1）当别人向你致歉时；
2）不同意对方要求的委婉拒绝
⒊No problem意为“没问题；成”。通常用于对别人的请求表示同意。类似的表达还有：All right；OK。
⒋It doesn’t matter相当于No matter，意为“没关系；不要紧”，通常用于对别人道歉的答语。高考链接：1. -----I don’t have any change with me。Will you pay the fare for me？-----_______。
A. That’s fine? B. Nothing serious
C. Never mind?? D. No problem
2.-----I’m terrible sorry。I broke your glass.
-----_____
A．That’s right?? B．Bad luck
C．Sorry? D．You can forget it
3.-----I’m sorry I broke your mirror。
? -----Oh, really ？______。
A．It’s OK with me? B．It doesn’t matter
C．Don’t be sorry???? D．I don’t care二、pleasure类⒈It’s a pleasure to do …意为“很高兴做…”，相当于PleasedNiceGlad to do。
⒉It’s a pleasure=A pleasure=My pleasure，意为“不用谢；没关系；这是我乐意做的”，通常是对thank you 的回答。
⒊With pleasure=YesCertainly，意为“当然可以；愿意效劳”。类似的答语还有：All right；OK；No problem；I’d like to等，主要用于对别人的请求表示乐意去做的场合。高考链接：1-----Could you do me a favor and take these books to my office？
-----Yes，_______
A． for pleasure? B．I could
C．my pleasure?? D．with pleasure
2-----It’s been a wonderful evening。Thank you very much。
? -----_______！
A．My pleasure? B．I’m glad to hear that
C．No, thanks???? D．It’s OK。 三、all right 类⒈That’s all right意为“不用谢；没关系”，主要用于对感谢或歉意的礼貌回答。
⒉That’ right意为“对了；正确”，表示对对方的意见、看法或行为肯定的答复。相反说法为That’s wrong。
⒊All right=OK，意为“行；可以”，通常用于对对方的建议或请求表示同意。
4. sb.sth. be all rightOK表示“身体好；一切正常”
5.感谢的礼貌回答有That’s all right；That’s OK；Not at all；You’re welcome；Don’t mention it；It is a pleasureA pleasureMy pleasure；I’m glad you enjoy…等；
6. 对歉意的礼貌回答有：That’s all right；It doesn’t matter；Never mind；Forget it ；That’sIt’s nothing等。高考链接 -----James，I’m sorry I used your computer when you were away this morning。
???????? -----_______。
A．That’s all right? B．It’s a pleasure
C．You are welcome??? D．Don’t mention it四、“祝愿；祝贺”类⒈当听到令人高兴的事时，通常用I’m glad to hear that来应答；否则用I’m sorry to hear that来应答。
⒉当对方向你表示祝愿时，常用The same to you 或You，too来回答。但对Happy birthday to you的回答常用Thank you。
⒊当对方在某项活动，如考试、比赛时，向对方表示祝福用Good luck。
⒋当对方在某方面取得成就或成功时，常用Congratulations 来表示。高考链接：①??? Tom：Mike，our team will play against the Rocket this weekend。I’m sure we will win 。
Mike：______。
A．Congratulations?? B．Cheers
C．Best wishes?????? D．Good luck
② ------I had a really good weekend at my uncle’s。
------_________。
A．Oh，that’s very mice of you B．Congratulation
B． It’s a pleasure? D．Oh，I’m glad to hear that
③-----Have a nice weekend！
-----_______。
A．The same to you?? B．You do too
C．You have it too????? D．The same as you
④-----I came out first in the English Listening and Speaking Competition
------_______。
A．Congratulations? B．Good luck
C．Good for you????? D．I’m glad to 五、Go ahead，Help yourself，Here…be类⒈Go ahead表示鼓励对方做某事，意为“请吧；请说吧；请开始吧；请尽管用”。注意：在回答May I use…或I wonder if I can use…时，如借用的东西可以拿走，就用Here you are，反之用Go ahead。
⒉Help yourself可表示“请随便吃、喝”外，还可表示“请自己动手做…或拿…”。
3.Here it is表示“给你；在这儿”特指提到的单数名词。
Here they are表示“给你；在这儿；他们来了”特指上 文提到的是复数名词。
Here you are表示“给你；在这儿；你们来到了”，特指上文提到的是单数或复数名词，也可以指另外提供的事物。??
Here we are表示“这儿有我们所需要的；我们到了”。高考链接：①-----Could I ask you a rather personal question？
-----_____。
A. Yes，don’t worry? B．Of course，go ahead
C. Yes，help yourself? D．Of course，why not
②-----Do you think I could borrow your dictionary？
------_______。
A．Yes，you may borrow? B．Yes，you could
C．Yes，go on?????????? D．Yes，help yourself⒈-----Give me a bottle of German dark beer and one Scotch beef。
-----Just a moment，sir。_____。Ten dollars and fifty-five cent，please
A．Here it is? B．Here you are
C. Here we are? D．Give you this
⒉-----Can I have a look at your new car？
-----Certainly，______。
A．please look?? B．It’s too dear
C．it’s very beautiful? D．go ahead
⒊-----Quick！The train is leaving。
-----______。We still have ten minutes left。
A．Never mind? B．My pleasure?
C．All right??????? D．Go ahead专项练习4.-----Could you make the booking in her name？
------_____。
A．No problem? B．It’s all right
C．Fine????????? D．I hope so
5.-----Could you get the butter out of the fridge？
------______？It’s so noisy that I can’t hear。
A. Do you want the money??B What will you want to do
C. How much???????? D．You what
6.-----Let’s go shopping first and then go fishing tomorrow。
-----But how will you get there？
-----______。I won’t have the car，will I？
A．Well，come on??? B．You go yourself
C．That’s a good point? D．I’m afraid I don’t agree“说得对（没想到这一点）；所言极是”7．-----_______
-----Drop in if you have time.
-----Sure. Bye !
A．Well，I really must be going now.
B．I wonder if you could let me go now.
C．Do you mind if I leave now？
D．What a shame that I want to go now!
8.-----It’s too expensive. I need more discount.
-----＄1，500，but that’s my last offer.
-----OK，it’s a _____.
A．cost?? B．price?? C．reward??? D．deal“一言为定；成交”9.-----Next Monday is my birthday.
-----Is that so ?______
-----Thank you
A．I don’t believe so.????????? B．I’m so glad
C．What presents do you need??
D．Many happy returns of the day!
10.-----Will you please explain this paragraph for me?
-----______
A．No，thanks? B．It’s OK?
C．With pleasure? D．I’m glad to hear that
11.-----I really didn’t know how to thank you enough.
------_______
A．No problem B．Think nothing of it??
C．Not at all???? D.．It doesn’t matter“祝您长寿；祝您生日快乐”相当于Don’t mention it，表示“不用客气”12.------Merry Christmas and happy New Year！
------________。
A．The same to you? B．Glad to hear that
C．Have a good time?? D．You aren’t sorry
13.-----Thanks for the lovely and delicious food。
-----_______。
A．No，thanks?? B．Never mind
C．All right?????? D．My pleasure
14.-------__________？
-------No，please go ahead。
A．Could you please give me a hand？
B． Shall we go home now
C．Would you like to see a film with me
D．Do you mind if I use your computer for a while15.------Shall we go out for a walk after supper？
-----________.
A．Help yourself?? B．Go ahead，please
B． That’s right? D．All right
16.-----May I have another cake ？
-----Yes，of course。______
A．Please taste quickly B．Have more，please
C． Help yourself D．Eat slowly while it is hot
17.------Would you mind if I smoked here？
------_______。Go forward…yeah，at the corner。Yeah，right there
A．Sorry，not here? B．Yes，I do?
C．Never mind? D．Of course not 18.-----I’m sorry，I …I broke your vase，sir。
------______
A．Why ？ B．Oh, it’s so precious
C． No matter? D．I’m sorry too
19.-----Betty was feeling pretty blue for a while，but she’s better now。
------_______。
A. Oh，that’s kind of you B．Congratulations
C. It’s my pleasure D. Oh，I’m glad to hear that
20.-----_____？
-----No，thanks。I’m just looking around。I’ll let you know if I want anything。
A．Have you made up your mind what you want
B．What do you want
C．Can I help you D．Do you like it 21.-----_______。
-----It’s nothing to worry about。I never liked it anyway。
A．I lost my walkman this morning
B．I feel awful. I’ve got a cold.
C．I feel terrible，but I’ve left your tape somewhere
D．I’m sorry，but we don’t have that medicine
22.------What’s happened to my library books？
-----______。
A．I’ve no idea.? B．You borrowed them from the library
C．You bought them? D．They’re about wild animals
23.-----Why didn’t? Tom come to the party last night？
------I heard he had got a cold。
-----______。
A．Just tell him to take it easy B． What’s the matter？
C．Is that true？ D．What？Where is he ？24.-----I’m so sorry to trouble you so much。
-----______.
A. That’s all right??? B. No，it’s my fault
C. You didn’t hurt me at all? D. Yes，don’t worry about it
25.-----I wonder what the weather will be like tomorrow.
-----______.
A．I don’t like the weather at this time of the year.
B．I don’t mind if it is going to rain tomorrow.
C．Why read the newspaper yourself
D．Let’s listen to the weather report on the radio at ten.
26.-----Excuse me，miss，is this handbag what you
left in the shop？
-----_____。A．It’s not my fault? B．Yeah，thank you
C．I’m so sorry .I’m busy? D. It’s mine！27.-----I’m afraid I can’t finish the paper this week.
-----You don’t have to hand it in so quickly._____
A．Please go ahead? B．That’s right?
C．Not at all???????? D．You can take your time
28.-----May I take your order ？
-----Yes，I’d like a cup of coffee，a hot dog and some salad. What about you, Lisa?
-----________
A．Give me some advice? B．Same again，please
C．It’s all the same to me?? D．The same to me 29.-----Hello，is that Mr. Baker speaking ？
-----_____and I’ll transfer for you! He’ll be here in a moment.
A．Hold on? B．Help yourself?
C．Get through? D．Hand off
30.-----This is a truly outstanding picture…you have done a great work.
-----Thank you! Thanks for those comments.______
A．Oh，don’t you like it ?
B． That’s all right. I’ll give you a better one next time.
C．I’m glad you like it so much.
D．Oh，you already have the same gift as it.
二、pleasure类
三、all right 类
四、“祝愿；祝贺”类
五、Go ahead，Help yourself
Here…be类
Test 1:①-----Would you mind my coming and having a look at your new garden？My little son’s curious about roses you grow。
-----_______。You’re welcome。
A. Yes, I do?? B. Never mind?
C. Yes, please? D. Not at all一、“没关系；不要紧；没问题；别提了…”类⒈??? Never mind意为“没关系；不要紧；不用费事”，常用于以下几种场合：
1）当别人向你致歉时；
2）请对方放心或安慰对方时
? 注意：由于受字面意思的影响，很多学生把Never mind用于对DoWould you mind…的否定回答。
对DoWould you mind…表示“不介意”时常用No, not at all；of course not；certainly not；No, please；No，go ahead等；表示“介意”的回答为You had better not；You’d rather not；I’m afraid…not；I’m sorry，but…等。⒉Forget it 意为“没关系；不要紧；别提了”，通常用于以下场合：
1）当别人向你致歉时；
2）不同意对方要求的委婉拒绝
⒊No problem意为“没问题；成”。通常用于对别人的请求表示同意。类似的表达还有：All right；OK。
⒋It doesn’t matter相当于No matter，意为“没关系；不要紧”，通常用于对别人道歉的答语。高考链接：1. -----I don’t have any change with me。Will you pay the fare for me？-----_______。
A. That’s fine? B. Nothing serious
C. Never mind?? D. No problem
2.-----I’m terrible sorry。I broke your glass.
-----_____
A．That’s right?? B．Bad luck
C．Sorry? D．You can forget it
3.-----I’m sorry I broke your mirror。
? -----Oh, really ？______。
A．It’s OK with me? B．It doesn’t matter
C．Don’t be sorry???? D．I don’t care二、pleasure类⒈It’s a pleasure to do …意为“很高兴做…”，相当于PleasedNiceGlad to do。
⒉It’s a pleasure=A pleasure=My pleasure，意为“不用谢；没关系；这是我乐意做的”，通常是对thank you 的回答。
⒊With pleasure=YesCertainly，意为“当然可以；愿意效劳”。类似的答语还有：All right；OK；No problem；I’d like to等，主要用于对别人的请求表示乐意去做的场合。高考链接：1-----Could you do me a favor and take these books to my office？
-----Yes，_______
A． for pleasure? B．I could
C．my pleasure?? D．with pleasure
2-----It’s been a wonderful evening。Thank you very much。
? -----_______！
A．My pleasure? B．I’m glad to hear that
C．No, thanks???? D．It’s OK。 三、all right 类⒈That’s all right意为“不用谢；没关系”，主要用于对感谢或歉意的礼貌回答。
⒉That’ right意为“对了；正确”，表示对对方的意见、看法或行为肯定的答复。相反说法为That’s wrong。
⒊All right=OK，意为“行；可以”，通常用于对对方的建议或请求表示同意。
4. sb.sth. be all rightOK表示“身体好；一切正常”
5.感谢的礼貌回答有That’s all right；That’s OK；Not at all；You’re welcome；Don’t mention it；It is a pleasureA pleasureMy pleasure；I’m glad you enjoy…等；
6. 对歉意的礼貌回答有：That’s all right；It doesn’t matter；Never mind；Forget it ；That’sIt’s nothing等。高考链接 -----James，I’m sorry I used your computer when you were away this morning。
???????? -----_______。
A．That’s all right? B．It’s a pleasure
C．You are welcome??? D．Don’t mention it四、“祝愿；祝贺”类⒈当听到令人高兴的事时，通常用I’m glad to hear that来应答；否则用I’m sorry to hear that来应答。
⒉当对方向你表示祝愿时，常用The same to you 或You，too来回答。但对Happy birthday to you的回答常用Thank you。
⒊当对方在某项活动，如考试、比赛时，向对方表示祝福用Good luck。
⒋当对方在某方面取得成就或成功时，常用Congratulations 来表示。高考链接：①??? Tom：Mike，our team will play against the Rocket this weekend。I’m sure we will win 。
Mike：______。
A．Congratulations?? B．Cheers
C．Best wishes?????? D．Good luck
② ------I had a really good weekend at my uncle’s。
------_________。
A．Oh，that’s very mice of you B．Congratulation
B． It’s a pleasure? D．Oh，I’m glad to hear that
③-----Have a nice weekend！
-----_______。
A．The same to you?? B．You do too
C．You have it too????? D．The same as you
④-----I came out first in the English Listening and Speaking Competition
------_______。
A．Congratulations? B．Good luck
C．Good for you????? D．I’m glad to 五、Go ahead，Help yourself，Here…be类⒈Go ahead表示鼓励对方做某事，意为“请吧；请说吧；请开始吧；请尽管用”。注意：在回答May I use…或I wonder if I can use…时，如借用的东西可以拿走，就用Here you are，反之用Go ahead。
⒉Help yourself可表示“请随便吃、喝”外，还可表示“请自己动手做…或拿…”。
3.Here it is表示“给你；在这儿”特指提到的单数名词。
Here they are表示“给你；在这儿；他们来了”特指上 文提到的是复数名词。
Here you are表示“给你；在这儿；你们来到了”，特指上文提到的是单数或复数名词，也可以指另外提供的事物。??
Here we are表示“这儿有我们所需要的；我们到了”。高考链接：①-----Could I ask you a rather personal question？
-----_____。
A. Yes，don’t worry? B．Of course，go ahead
C. Yes，help yourself? D．Of course，why not
②-----Do you think I could borrow your dictionary？
------_______。
A．Yes，you may borrow? B．Yes，you could
C．Yes，go on?????????? D．Yes，help yourself⒈-----Give me a bottle of German dark beer and one Scotch beef。
-----Just a moment，sir。_____。Ten dollars and fifty-five cent，please
A．Here it is? B．Here you are
C. Here we are? D．Give you this
⒉-----Can I have a look at your new car？
-----Certainly，______。
A．please look?? B．It’s too dear
C．it’s very beautiful? D．go ahead
⒊-----Quick！The train is leaving。
-----______。We still have ten minutes left。
A．Never mind? B．My pleasure?
C．All right??????? D．Go ahead专项练习4.-----Could you make the booking in her name？
------_____。
A．No problem? B．It’s all right
C．Fine????????? D．I hope so
5.-----Could you get the butter out of the fridge？
------______？It’s so noisy that I can’t hear。
A. Do you want the money??B What will you want to do
C. How much???????? D．You what
6.-----Let’s go shopping first and then go fishing tomorrow。
-----But how will you get there？
-----______。I won’t have the car，will I？
A．Well，come on??? B．You go yourself
C．That’s a good point? D．I’m afraid I don’t agree“说得对（没想到这一点）；所言极是”7．-----_______
-----Drop in if you have time.
-----Sure. Bye !
A．Well，I really must be going now.
B．I wonder if you could let me go now.
C．Do you mind if I leave now？
D．What a shame that I want to go now!
8.-----It’s too expensive. I need more discount.
-----＄1，500，but that’s my last offer.
-----OK，it’s a _____.
A．cost?? B．price?? C．reward??? D．deal“一言为定；成交”9.-----Next Monday is my birthday.
-----Is that so ?______
-----Thank you
A．I don’t believe so.????????? B．I’m so glad
C．What presents do you need??
D．Many happy returns of the day!
10.-----Will you please explain this paragraph for me?
-----______
A．No，thanks? B．It’s OK?
C．With pleasure? D．I’m glad to hear that
11.-----I really didn’t know how to thank you enough.
------_______
A．No problem B．Think nothing of it??
C．Not at all???? D.．It doesn’t matter“祝您长寿；祝您生日快乐”相当于Don’t mention it，表示“不用客气”12.------Merry Christmas and happy New Year！
------________。
A．The same to you? B．Glad to hear that
C．Have a good time?? D．You aren’t sorry
13.-----Thanks for the lovely and delicious food。
-----_______。
A．No，thanks?? B．Never mind
C．All right?????? D．My pleasure
14.-------__________？
-------No，please go ahead。
A．Could you please give me a hand？
B． Shall we go home now
C．Would you like to see a film with me
D．Do you mind if I use your computer for a while15.------Shall we go out for a walk after supper？
-----________.
A．Help yourself?? B．Go ahead，please
B． That’s right? D．All right
16.-----May I have another cake ？
-----Yes，of course。______
A．Please taste quickly B．Have more，please
C． Help yourself D．Eat slowly while it is hot
17.------Would you mind if I smoked here？
------_______。Go forward…yeah，at the corner。Yeah，right there
A．Sorry，not here? B．Yes，I do?
C．Never mind? D．Of course not 18.-----I’m sorry，I …I broke your vase，sir。
------______
A．Why ？ B．Oh, it’s so precious
C． No matter? D．I’m sorry too
19.-----Betty was feeling pretty blue for a while，but she’s better now。
------_______。
A. Oh，that’s kind of you B．Congratulations
C. It’s my pleasure D. Oh，I’m glad to hear that
20.-----_____？
-----No，thanks。I’m just looking around。I’ll let you know if I want anything。
A．Have you made up your mind what you want
B．What do you want
C．Can I help you D．Do you like it 21.-----_______。
-----It’s nothing to worry about。I never liked it anyway。
A．I lost my walkman this morning
B．I feel awful. I’ve got a cold.
C．I feel terrible，but I’ve left your tape somewhere
D．I’m sorry，but we don’t have that medicine
22.------What’s happened to my library books？
-----______。
A．I’ve no idea.? B．You borrowed them from the library
C．You bought them? D．They’re about wild animals
23.-----Why didn’t? Tom come to the party last night？
------I heard he had got a cold。
-----______。
A．Just tell him to take it easy B． What’s the matter？
C．Is that true？ D．What？Where is he ？24.-----I’m so sorry to trouble you so much。
-----______.
A. That’s all right??? B. No，it’s my fault
C. You didn’t hurt me at all? D. Yes，don’t worry about it
25.-----I wonder what the weather will be like tomorrow.
-----______.
A．I don’t like the weather at this time of the year.
B．I don’t mind if it is going to rain tomorrow.
C．Why read the newspaper yourself
D．Let’s listen to the weather report on the radio at ten.
26.-----Excuse me，miss，is this handbag what you
left in the shop？
-----_____。A．It’s not my fault? B．Yeah，thank you
C．I’m so sorry .I’m busy? D. It’s mine！27.-----I’m afraid I can’t finish the paper this week.
-----You don’t have to hand it in so quickly._____
A．Please go ahead? B．That’s right?
C．Not at all???????? D．You can take your time
28.-----May I take your order ？
-----Yes，I’d like a cup of coffee，a hot dog and some salad. What about you, Lisa?
-----________
A．Give me some advice? B．Same again，please
C．It’s all the same to me?? D．The same to me 29.-----Hello，is that Mr. Baker speaking ？
-----_____and I’ll transfer for you! He’ll be here in a moment.
A．Hold on? B．Help yourself?
C．Get through? D．Hand off
30.-----This is a truly outstanding picture…you have done a great work.
-----Thank you! Thanks for those comments.______
A．Oh，don’t you like it ?
B． That’s all right. I’ll give you a better one next time.
C．I’m glad you like it so much.
D．Oh，you already have the same gift as it.