Module 6 The Internet and Telecommunications冠词课件
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| 名称 | Module 6 The Internet and Telecommunications冠词课件 |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 423.1KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2013-06-02 22:35:34 | ||
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课件28张PPT。Module 6 The Internet and TelecommunicationsGrammar 1 Grammar 2
Word formationbookcase＋＝书柜合成词 Compound＋＝color- blind色盲的 pain-killer＋＝止痛药＋＝sleep-walk梦游sleep-walkerflash marriage＋＝闪婚group buying＋＝团购＋＝散伙饭farewell dinner card slave＋＝卡奴jump ship ＋＝跳槽构词法构词法：合成(Compounding) classroom
timetable
派生法（Derivation） encouragement
【前缀/后缀】 dislike 转化法（Conversion) clean adj.清洁的
【词性转换】 v.打扫
{1.He emptied the drawer and now it is empty.
2.This is hard work , so we need to work hard to finish it on time.
3.The nurse on duty is nursing the patient carefully.(v.倒空 adj.空的）（adj.困难的 adv.努力地）（n.护士v.看护）冠词—art.a, an, the
an hour
the desk
the moon
a beautiful lady冠词是一种不能单独使用的虚词，只能附着在一个名词上，帮助说明这个词的含义。冠词的分类冠词不定冠词(a, an) 定冠词（the)零冠词 a, an, the 是冠词，就像帽子扣名词；
元音因素要扣an,辅音因素要扣a
an/a用来泛指，the 是特指常牢记。a 辅音音素前an 元音音素前/e?/ 辅音音素前/ei / 元音音素前一、不定冠词a/an 的用法
1、泛指人或事物中的任何一个，以区别于其他种类。
Eg: Xiao Shenyang was born in a small village, the son of a farmer.
There is a book on the desk.
2、用于不可数的抽象名词前，表示某种具体的情况或概念
E.g. He has a knowledge of chemistry.
It’s a great pleasure to meet you.
3、与专有名词连用，表示泛指意义。
E.g. A Mr. Li came to see you this morning.
4、用于表示时间、速度、价格等意义的名词前，有“每一”的意思，相当于every。
E.g. four days a week
5、用于某些物质名词和抽象名词前，表示“一种、一类、一份、一阵、一场”等,但数的概念没有“one”强烈。
There will be a strong wind in Shandong.
a green tea一种绿茶 / a heavy rain 一场大雨
6、用在某些表示数量的限定词前或者固定词组中
a few weeks/a lot of friends/catch a cold/a little/in a word/a moment ago
7、和序数词连用，不强调顺序，表示“又一……再一……”
The cakes are delicious. He’d like to have a third one.
8、表示某一类人或事物，相当于any“任一”
A horse is an animal.
二、定冠词the的用法
A、特指的人或事物 比较：the river 与 a river
B、特指双方都知道的或上文提到的人或事物。Close the door, please. / I have bought a pen. The pen is very expensive.
C、指世界上独一无二的事物 the sun/moon/earth
D、用在乐器名词前，方位名词前，姓氏的复数前（表全家人或夫妇),表示年代的名词前,序数词前
play the piano 比较与play basketball的区别
the west / The browns like to chat online.
in the 1990s/the second World War
E、用于江河、山脉、海洋等专有名词前。
the Yellow River / the Red Sea
F、用在单数可数名词前，表示一类人或事物。
The horse is a useful animal.
G、the +adj./ v -ing /v –ed指一类人或物
eg：the dead/the old/the wounded
The unexpected has happened.H、用于形容词或副词的最高级之前或序数词前
Among them, he works the hardest./the first
I、用在姓氏的复数形式前，表示全家人或夫妇二人。
the Smiths
J、用于表示国家或民族的词前，指全体。the Chinese
K、用于由普通名词转化而来的专有名词前面。the Great Wall
L、用在一些习惯用语中。 on the left, in the morning 三、零冠词的用法1.复数可数名词前，表示人或事物的类型或泛指不定量的人或事物
E.g. Horses are useful animals.
There are pencils, pens and books on the desk
2.名词前有this, that, these, those以及形容词性物主代词时。 e.g. this book/ his bike /every day
3.节日、假日、星期几、月份、季节、三餐、球/棋类运动、学科、语言等名词前一般不用冠词。(但传统中国节日前多使用冠词：the Spring Festival, the Mid-Autumn Festival，特指某年的某月份或某季节时，需要在月份、季节前加the)
e.g. Students usually have a long holiday in Summer.4、用在“专有名词+普通名词”构成的表示街名、路名、山名等的词前面
e.g. Hainan Island Beijing Road
5、用在与by连用的交通工具前.（但take a bus，in a boat，on the bike前要加冠词）
e.g. by car by taxi
6、用在某些固定词组或习惯用语中
e.g. watch TV on time at breakfast
7、在称呼前或表示独一无二的头衔或职位的名词做表语、同位语、 补足语时。
This is Doctor Wang.
What’s wrong, Lily?
8、在专有名词、物质名词和抽象名词前
English is widely used in the world./Water boils at 100°C.
用冠词和不用冠词的差异
at table at the table
by sea by the sea
in front of
in the front of
two of us
the two of us
take place take the place of
out of question
out of the question就餐在海边在桌子旁乘船在……(外部）的前面在……(内部）的前部
我们中其中两人就我们两人发生代替毫无疑问不可能1. My father is ill. He is still in _____ hospital. I’m going to _____ hospital to see him.
A.the;the B. /;/ C. /;the D. the; /
2. You missed _____ “r” when spelling the word “horror”.
A. the B. a C. an D. /
3. _____ sun rises in _____ east and sets in _____ west.
A. A;an;a B. The;/;/
C. The;the;the D.A;the;a
CCC
4. He wrote _____ report yesterday morning.
A. a one-thousand-words
B. a one-thousand-word
C. an one-thousand words
D. an one-thousand-word
5. Alice is fond of playing _____ piano while Henry is interested in listening to _____ music.
A. /;the B. /;/ C. the;/ D. the;the
CB6. After watching ____ TV, she played _____ violin for an hour.
A. /;/ B. the; the C. the;/ D. /;the
7. As he reached_____ front door, Jack saw _____ strange sight.
A. the;/ B. a;the C. /;a D. the;a
8. As is known to all, _____ People’s Republic of China is _____ biggest developing country in the world.
A. the;/ B. /;the C. the;the D. /;/
DCD改错1.This is my first visit to a English family.
2. What a good news we’ve heard!
3. Why is she in such great hurry.
4. This dictionary is a same as the one I lost.
5. We went right round to the coast by the sea.anthe∧a
Tongue Twister:
A big black bug bit a big black bear,making the big black bear bleed blood.
Use your imagination, you’ll get a different world.
想象给生活插上翅膀，让我们
在学习的天空中越飞越高！
Word formationbookcase＋＝书柜合成词 Compound＋＝color- blind色盲的 pain-killer＋＝止痛药＋＝sleep-walk梦游sleep-walkerflash marriage＋＝闪婚group buying＋＝团购＋＝散伙饭farewell dinner card slave＋＝卡奴jump ship ＋＝跳槽构词法构词法：合成(Compounding) classroom
timetable
派生法（Derivation） encouragement
【前缀/后缀】 dislike 转化法（Conversion) clean adj.清洁的
【词性转换】 v.打扫
{1.He emptied the drawer and now it is empty.
2.This is hard work , so we need to work hard to finish it on time.
3.The nurse on duty is nursing the patient carefully.(v.倒空 adj.空的）（adj.困难的 adv.努力地）（n.护士v.看护）冠词—art.a, an, the
an hour
the desk
the moon
a beautiful lady冠词是一种不能单独使用的虚词，只能附着在一个名词上，帮助说明这个词的含义。冠词的分类冠词不定冠词(a, an) 定冠词（the)零冠词 a, an, the 是冠词，就像帽子扣名词；
元音因素要扣an,辅音因素要扣a
an/a用来泛指，the 是特指常牢记。a 辅音音素前an 元音音素前/e?/ 辅音音素前/ei / 元音音素前一、不定冠词a/an 的用法
1、泛指人或事物中的任何一个，以区别于其他种类。
Eg: Xiao Shenyang was born in a small village, the son of a farmer.
There is a book on the desk.
2、用于不可数的抽象名词前，表示某种具体的情况或概念
E.g. He has a knowledge of chemistry.
It’s a great pleasure to meet you.
3、与专有名词连用，表示泛指意义。
E.g. A Mr. Li came to see you this morning.
4、用于表示时间、速度、价格等意义的名词前，有“每一”的意思，相当于every。
E.g. four days a week
5、用于某些物质名词和抽象名词前，表示“一种、一类、一份、一阵、一场”等,但数的概念没有“one”强烈。
There will be a strong wind in Shandong.
a green tea一种绿茶 / a heavy rain 一场大雨
6、用在某些表示数量的限定词前或者固定词组中
a few weeks/a lot of friends/catch a cold/a little/in a word/a moment ago
7、和序数词连用，不强调顺序，表示“又一……再一……”
The cakes are delicious. He’d like to have a third one.
8、表示某一类人或事物，相当于any“任一”
A horse is an animal.
二、定冠词the的用法
A、特指的人或事物 比较：the river 与 a river
B、特指双方都知道的或上文提到的人或事物。Close the door, please. / I have bought a pen. The pen is very expensive.
C、指世界上独一无二的事物 the sun/moon/earth
D、用在乐器名词前，方位名词前，姓氏的复数前（表全家人或夫妇),表示年代的名词前,序数词前
play the piano 比较与play basketball的区别
the west / The browns like to chat online.
in the 1990s/the second World War
E、用于江河、山脉、海洋等专有名词前。
the Yellow River / the Red Sea
F、用在单数可数名词前，表示一类人或事物。
The horse is a useful animal.
G、the +adj./ v -ing /v –ed指一类人或物
eg：the dead/the old/the wounded
The unexpected has happened.H、用于形容词或副词的最高级之前或序数词前
Among them, he works the hardest./the first
I、用在姓氏的复数形式前，表示全家人或夫妇二人。
the Smiths
J、用于表示国家或民族的词前，指全体。the Chinese
K、用于由普通名词转化而来的专有名词前面。the Great Wall
L、用在一些习惯用语中。 on the left, in the morning 三、零冠词的用法1.复数可数名词前，表示人或事物的类型或泛指不定量的人或事物
E.g. Horses are useful animals.
There are pencils, pens and books on the desk
2.名词前有this, that, these, those以及形容词性物主代词时。 e.g. this book/ his bike /every day
3.节日、假日、星期几、月份、季节、三餐、球/棋类运动、学科、语言等名词前一般不用冠词。(但传统中国节日前多使用冠词：the Spring Festival, the Mid-Autumn Festival，特指某年的某月份或某季节时，需要在月份、季节前加the)
e.g. Students usually have a long holiday in Summer.4、用在“专有名词+普通名词”构成的表示街名、路名、山名等的词前面
e.g. Hainan Island Beijing Road
5、用在与by连用的交通工具前.（但take a bus，in a boat，on the bike前要加冠词）
e.g. by car by taxi
6、用在某些固定词组或习惯用语中
e.g. watch TV on time at breakfast
7、在称呼前或表示独一无二的头衔或职位的名词做表语、同位语、 补足语时。
This is Doctor Wang.
What’s wrong, Lily?
8、在专有名词、物质名词和抽象名词前
English is widely used in the world./Water boils at 100°C.
用冠词和不用冠词的差异
at table at the table
by sea by the sea
in front of
in the front of
two of us
the two of us
take place take the place of
out of question
out of the question就餐在海边在桌子旁乘船在……(外部）的前面在……(内部）的前部
我们中其中两人就我们两人发生代替毫无疑问不可能1. My father is ill. He is still in _____ hospital. I’m going to _____ hospital to see him.
A.the;the B. /;/ C. /;the D. the; /
2. You missed _____ “r” when spelling the word “horror”.
A. the B. a C. an D. /
3. _____ sun rises in _____ east and sets in _____ west.
A. A;an;a B. The;/;/
C. The;the;the D.A;the;a
CCC
4. He wrote _____ report yesterday morning.
A. a one-thousand-words
B. a one-thousand-word
C. an one-thousand words
D. an one-thousand-word
5. Alice is fond of playing _____ piano while Henry is interested in listening to _____ music.
A. /;the B. /;/ C. the;/ D. the;the
CB6. After watching ____ TV, she played _____ violin for an hour.
A. /;/ B. the; the C. the;/ D. /;the
7. As he reached_____ front door, Jack saw _____ strange sight.
A. the;/ B. a;the C. /;a D. the;a
8. As is known to all, _____ People’s Republic of China is _____ biggest developing country in the world.
A. the;/ B. /;the C. the;the D. /;/
DCD改错1.This is my first visit to a English family.
2. What a good news we’ve heard!
3. Why is she in such great hurry.
4. This dictionary is a same as the one I lost.
5. We went right round to the coast by the sea.anthe∧a
Tongue Twister:
A big black bug bit a big black bear,making the big black bear bleed blood.
Use your imagination, you’ll get a different world.
想象给生活插上翅膀，让我们
在学习的天空中越飞越高！