(共45张PPT)
Section B (2a-2e)
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation
八年级上册
初中英语
1.New words: enjoyable, activity, decide, try, bird, bicycle, building, trader, wonder, difference, top, wait, umbrella, wet, below, enough, hungry, as, hill
2.Sentences:① I feel like I was a bird.
②What a difference a day makes!
③And because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything below.
Learning goals
go swimming
go climbing
go camping
go to the beach
Warming up
What did you do on vacation
try paragliding
ride a bicycle
Pictures about Malaysia [m 'le ]
Read Jane’s diary entries about her vacation and answer the questions.
Did Jane have a good time on Monday What about on Tuesday
2b
Read the first diary entry and fill in the table.
When What How The weather
in the morning exciting
in the afternoon Read the first diary entry and fill in the table.
Monday, July 15th
I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning
with my family. It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. My sister and I tried paragliding. I felt like I was a bird. It was so exciting! For lunch, we had something very special — Malaysian yellow noodles. They were delicious!
In the afternoon, we rode bicycles to Georgetown.
There are a lot of new buildings now, but many of the
old buildings are still there. In Weld Quay, a really old place in Georgetown, we saw the houses of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago. I wonder what life was like here in the past. I really enjoyed walking around the town.
When What How The weather
in the morning
in the afternoon enjoyable
sunny and hot
rode bicycles;
visited the old buildings
went to the beach; tried paragliding
exciting
Read the second diary entry and answer the questions.
1. How did they go to the top of Penang Hill
2. What was the weather like that day？
3. What did they forget to bring
4. What did they eat on Tuesday Why did they eat that
Tuesday, July 16th
What a difference a day makes ! My father and I decided to go to Penang Hill today. We wanted to walk up to the
top, but then it started raining a little so we decided to
take the train. We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people. When we got to the top, it was raining really hard. We didn’t have an umbrella
so we were wet and cold.
n. 顶部；表面
start doing sth.
开始做某事
prep. 相当于more than超过；多于
①
②
③
It was terrible! And because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything below. My father didn’t bring
enough money, so we only had one
bowl of rice and some fish. The food
tasted great because I was so hungry!
prep.&adv.
在······下面；到······下面
④
1. How did they go to the top of Penang Hill
2. What was the weather like that day？
3. What did they forget to bring
4. What did they eat on Tuesday Why did they eat that
By train.
It was terrible.
An umbrella.
One bowl of rice and some fish. Because they didn’t bring enough money.
Read Jane's diary entries again. Fill in the chart.
Things Jane did or saw Did she like it (Yes/No) Why or why not
tried paragliding
They were delicious.
Yes.
It was exciting.
ate Malaysian yellow noodles
Yes.
2c
Things Jane did or saw Did she like it (Yes/No) Why or why not
walked around Georgetown
Yes.
She liked the old buildings there and wondered what life was like there in the past.
Things Jane did or saw Did she like it (Yes/No) Why or why not
went to Penang Hill
No.
There were many people and they waited over an hour for the train. It was raining really hard and they didn’t have an umbrella. So they were wet and cold. They couldn’t see anything below because of the bad weather. They didn’t have enough money for food.
Things Jane did or saw Did she like it (Yes/No) Why or why not
It tasted great because she was hungry.
Yes.
had one bowl of rice and some fish
Complete the conversation about Jane's trip to Penang using the information in the diary entries.
Anna: Hi, Jane. Where did you go on vacation last week
Jane: I ____ to Penang in ________.
Anna: Who ___ you go with
Jane: I went with my ______.
Anna: What did you do
Jane: The weather was hot and ______ on Monday, so we
went __________ on the beach. Then in the
afternoon, we ______ bicycles to Georgetown.
went
Malaysia
did
family
2d
sunny
paragliding
rode
Anna: Sounds great!
Jane: Well, but the next day was not as good. My _______
and I went to Penang Hill, but the weather ______
really bad and rainy. We ______ a long time for the
train and we were ____ and cold because we forgot
to bring an _________.
father
was
waited
wet
umbrella
Anna: Oh, no!
Jane: And that’s not all! We also didn’t bring _______ money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish.
enough
1. It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel.
Please decide on the form of payment. Cash, credit card or Alipay.
decide v. 决定；选定
decide on sth.决定/选定某事
decide(not) to do sth. 决定（不）做某事；
The doctor decided to give him some medicine first.
Language points
【拓展】decision作名词，意为“决定；抉择”。
make a decision 做决定
I want to think about it before I make a decision.
2. My sister and I tried paragliding.
try v.&n. 尝试；设法；努力
（1） try在此作及物动词，意为“尝试；设法；努力”，其后常接名词、代词、动词-ing或不定式。
He tried his fortune in another city.
He tried writing a novel but failed.
（2） try还可作可数名词，意为“尝试”，常用单数形式。have a try意为“试一试”。
She couldn’t break the record, but it was a good try.
That is not difficult. You can have a try.
与try相关的结构：
try to do sth. 尽力做某事 指努力去做某事。
try doing sth. 尝试做某事 含有看看某种方法是否能成功的意思，不一定付出努力。
1. What a difference a day makes !
There is no difference between the two books.
The two sweaters look the same but there is a big difference in price.
difference既可作可数名词，又可作不可数名词。
Language points
difference n. 差别；差异
3. I felt like I was a bird.
feel like 后常接名词或从句，意为“有······的感觉；
感到”。
I feel like a fish in the sea.
He feels like that he has lost the whole world.
feel like 有······的感觉；感到
【拓展】feel like还有“想要”的意思，常用于口语中。feel like sth./feel like doing sth. 想要某物/想做某事。
Do you feel like another dirnk
It's raining outside. I don't feel like going out.
4. I wonder what life was like here in the past.
wonder作动词,意为“想知道；琢磨” ，相当于want to know，其后常接who、what、 how以及if和whether等引导的宾语从句（作宾语的句子），宾语从句要用陈述语序。
I wonder what you are going to do now.
I wonder if you can help me wash the car.
wonder v. 想知道；琢磨
5. I really enjoyed walking around the town.
enjoy v.喜欢；享受······的乐趣”
Lucy enjoys dancing to music.
We enjoyed ourselves in Hainan.
enjoy为及物动词，后常接名词、代词或动词-ing形式作宾语。enjoyable为形容词，意为“有乐趣的；令人愉快的”。enjoy oneself 意为“玩得高兴；过得愉快”，相当于have a good/great/nice time或have fun。
【拓展】different作形容词，意为“不同的；有差异的”。
be different from意为“与······不同”。
Please look at these two different pictures, class, and circle the differences between them.
2. We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people.
【易混辨析】too many，too much与much too
too many “太多”，修饰可数名词复数。 There are too many eggs in the fridge.
too much “太多”，修饰不可数名词或动词。 There is too much ice on the road.
You worry too much.
much too “太”，修饰形容词或副词 It's much too cold outside.
Don't run much too fast.
3. And because of the bad weather, we couldn't see anything below.
【易混辨析】because与because of
The boy is unhappy becasue he has no friends.
because 连词，其后只能接句子，引导状语从句。
because of 介词短语，后可以接名词、代词或名词性成分。
I like the boy because of his kind nature.
4. My father didn’t bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish.
bring v. 带来
bring sb./sth. to...把某人/某物带到······
bring sb.sth.=bring sth. for sb.
Can I bring a friend to the party
Bring Helen a present.= Bring a present for Helen.
4.My father didn’t bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish.
enough adj.&adv. 足够的（地）；充足的（地）；充分的（地）
（1）enough 可作形容词和副词，意为“足够的（地）；充足的（地）；充分的（地）”。
（2）enough作形容词，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，通常放在名词前，也可放在名词后。
There is enough food/food enough for everybody.
We have enough money to buy the house.
I didn’t run fast enough to catch the bus.
（3）enough还可用作副词，用在形容词、副词和动词之后。
This house isn’t big enough for us.
We didn’t leave early enough.
Thursday, July 18th
Today ____ (be) a beautiful day. My father and I _____ (go) to Penang Hill again, but this time we _______(walk) to the top. We _______ (start) at 9:30 a.m. and _____(see) lots of special Malaysian flowers along the way.
Imagine Jane went to Penang Hill again and had a great day. Fill in the blanks in her diary entry with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
was
went
walked
started
saw
2e
About one hour later, we ________ (stop) and ______ (drink) some tea. Then we ________ (walk) for another two hours before we _____ (get) to the top. I ______ (be) quite tired, but the city ________ (look) wonderful from the top of the hill!
walked
got
was
looked
stopped
drank
Monday, July 15th
I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family. It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. My sister and I tried paragliding. I felt like I was a bird. It was so exciting! For lunch, we had …
Format of the diary
星期在前，月日在后
日记主要记述的是过去的活动，通常使用过去时态。
一、单项选择
1.—The teenagers clean up the city park every Sarturday.
—Sometimes small things can make a .
A. promise B. conversation
C. difference D. discussion
C
Exercises
2.—Let's go to the movies this weekend.
—Sorry, but my parents and I have decided to Dongjiang Lake for camping.
A. go B. going C. to go
3.It was for us to solve the
math problem. Few of us could even understand it.
A. easy enough B. enough easy
C. difficult enough D. enough difficult
C
C
二、根据句意及首字母提示填写单词
1. Jack went to school without breakfast, so he is h______ now.
2. Can you find three d __________ between the two pictures
3. It’s raining heavily. Please take an u __________ with you.
ungry
mbrella
ifferences
1. 让我们去沙滩尝试滑翔伞运动吧。
Let's go to the beach and_______ ___________.
2.他感觉自己像一只小鸟。
He _______ ______he was a bird.
3. 我和我的家人今天早上到达了三亚。
I _______ ______Sanya this morning with my family.
try paragliding
三、根据汉语意思完成句子
felt like
arrived in
4. 我想知道她过去经历了些什么。
I _______ _______she had experienced in the past.
5. 看，在超市购物的人太多了，我们还是改天去吧。
Look, there are people shopping in the supermarket. Let's go another day.
wonder what
too many
Key words
enjoyable, activity, decide, try, bird, bicycle, building, trader, wonder, difference, top, wait, umbrella, wet, below, enough, hungry, as, hill
Useful expressions
arrive in, go to the beach, try paragliding,
feel like, something special, ride bicycles,
in the past, walk around, too many, becasue of
Summary
Write a letter to your friend and tell him/her what you did during your vacation.
Homework
Goodbye
