人教PEP(三起)08填空题(基础提升题)-浙江省2021年各市小升初英语卷真题分题型分类汇编(共26题 含答案及解析)

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名称 人教PEP(三起)08填空题(基础提升题)-浙江省2021年各市小升初英语卷真题分题型分类汇编(共26题 含答案及解析)
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
浙江省2021年各市小升初英语卷真题分题型分类汇编
08填空题(基础提升题)
形容词的比较级和最高级(共2小题)
(2021 嘉兴)按要求写出下列单词的正确形式。
(1)hot(比较级)    
(2)run(现在分词)    
(3)funny(比较级)    
(4)tall(最高级)    
(5)play(过去式)    
(2021 嘉兴)按要求写出下列单词的正确形式。
(1)ride(过去式)    
(2)heavy(比较级)    
(3)twelfth(基数词)    
(4)buy(过去式)    
(5)see(过去式)    
连词成句(共2小题)
(2021 海曙区)afternoon,when,class,you,in,do,the,finish, (?)
   
(2021 海曙区)us,is,of,than,it,together,both,taller, (.)
   
看图作答(共1小题)
(2021 余杭区)读句子,选图片。请根据句子内容选出相关的图片。
(1)Look at me!I'm stronger than all of you.    
(2)I fell off the horse and hurt my arm last weekend.    
(3)If you don't know the new word,you can look it up on the Internet.    
(4)I ate some hamburgers from the hotel kitchen and didn't feel well last night.    
(5)I'm different now.Before I was quiet.Now 'm very active in class.    
(6)Don't go at the red light.You must pay attention to the traffic lights.    
(7)We went to the beach and took lots of beautiful pictures last summer holiday.    
(8)l ate lots of delicious food in the new restaurant with my parents last Sunday evening.    
(9)I didn't sleep all night in the hotel because the music on the first floor is too loud.    
(10)We rode a bike for two in the countryside and Mimi sat in the basket on the front of the bike.    
选词填空(共1小题)
(2021 苍南县)根据发音规则,选择正确的选项。
A.play B.shorts C.grows
D.paint E.Brown
(1)Let's    a rainbow today!
(2)Grandpa     the green grass.
(3)Mr    sees an owl on the house!
(4)Don't     with the toy plane,please.
(5)Shawn is wearing a T﹣shirt and    .
首字母填空(共1小题)
(2021 江干区)根据中文或者首字母提示写出单词的正确形式,补全句子,每空一词,注意书写规范。
(1)Lily is taller and    (更重的)than her sister.
(2)The old fisherman goes    (钓鱼)every morning.
(3)I want a mountain bike for my birthday    (礼物).
(4)Chinese people have the Labour Day holiday in M    .
(5)There was no computer room in my school thirty years a    .
完成句子(共2小题)
(2021 北仑区)﹣What happened?
﹣I     off the horse and     my foot.I feel     (well) now.
(2021 北仑区)Amy likes     very much.She     last night.
看图完成句子(共15小题)
(2021 北仑区)The girl's brother's feet are     than the girl's.
(2021 北仑区)He        for his friends last Friday.
(2021 拱墅区)根据图片、词首字母提示写出单词。The monkey's tail is l     than the rabbit's.
(2021 海曙区)He is going to     a    .
(2021 下城区)看图片,写一写,每空填一词。
Chen Jie is very    at home.She often    her clothes on the weekend.
Last weekend she    the meals with her mother.Good girl!
(2021 下城区)看图片,写一写,每空填一词。
﹣Where did you go yesterday?
﹣I    to the bookstore.
﹣Great!Did you buy anything?
﹣Yes.I    some    .
(2021 下城区)看图片,写一写,每空填一词。
The bike       than the toy bus.
(2021 海曙区)She often     her    .
(2021 海曙区)Don't be    .You should take a deep    .
(2021 苍南县)根据图片情境和首字母,写出正确的单词。
Turn l     at the crossing.
(2021 苍南县)根据图片情境和首字母,写出正确的单词。
My brother is a c    .He teaches basketball in a gym.
(2021 苍南县)根据图片情境和首字母,写出正确的单词。
I like sports so much.I can s    well.
(2021 苍南县)根据图片情境和首字母,写出正确的单词。
A big dog is chasing Jason.He is so    of the dog.
(2021 苍南县)根据图片情境和首字母,写出正确的单词。
If you are ill,you can go to the h    to see the doctor.
(2021 苍南县)根据图片情境和首字母,写出正确的单词。
J    1st is Children's Day.
按实际情况作答(共1小题)
(2021 海曙区)What did you do for your father on Father's Day this year? (根据实际情况回答问题)
   
翻译填空(共1小题)
(2021 北仑区)He   (做)his homework yesterday.
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案与试题解析
形容词的比较级和最高级(共2小题)
(2021 嘉兴)按要求写出下列单词的正确形式。
(1)hot(比较级)  hotter 
(2)run(现在分词)  running 
(3)funny(比较级)  funnier 
(4)tall(最高级)  tallest 
(5)play(过去式)  played 
【解答】(1)hotter。考查形容词的比较级和最高级。由题,hot变为比较级为规则变化,以辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母结构的重读闭音节结尾,要双写最后一个辅音字母再加er,即hotter。故答案为:hotter。
(2)running。考查动词的现在分词。由题,run变为现在分词为规则变化,以辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母结构的重读闭音节结尾,要双写最后一个辅音字母再加ing,即running。故答案为:running。
(3)funnier。考查形容词的比较级和最高级。由题,funny变过去式为规则变化,以辅音字母加y结尾,要将y变为i再加er,即funnier。故答案为:funnier。
(4)tallest。考查形容词的比较级和最高级。由题,tall变为最高级为规则变化,直接加est,即tallest。故答案为:tallest。
(5)played。考查动词的过去式。由题,play变为过去式为规则变化,直接加ed,即played。故答案为:played。
(2021 嘉兴)按要求写出下列单词的正确形式。
(1)ride(过去式)  rode 
(2)heavy(比较级)  heavier 
(3)twelfth(基数词)  twelve 
(4)buy(过去式)  bought 
(5)see(过去式)  saw 
【解答】(1)rode。考查过去式。ride骑,过去式是不规则变形rode。故答案为:rode。
(2)heavier。考查比较级。heavy重的,比较级是heavier。故答案为:heavier。
(3)twelve。考查基数词。twelfth第十二,是序数词,其基数词是twelve。故答案为:twelve。
(4)bought。考查过去式。buy买,过去式是不规则变形bought。故答案为:bought。
(5)saw。考查过去式。see看到,过去式是不规则变形saw。故答案为:saw。
连词成句(共2小题)
(2021 海曙区)afternoon,when,class,you,in,do,the,finish, (?)
 When do you finish class in the afternoon? 
【解答】考查连词成句。问号表示疑问句,when表示什么时候,放在句首构成疑问句,do助动词,放在疑问词后构成一般疑问句,you表示你,finish class短语搭配,表示放学,in the afternoon表示在下午,结合要求组织句子。
故填:When do you finish class in the afternoon?
(2021 海曙区)us,is,of,than,it,together,both,taller, (.)
 It is taller than both of us together. 
【解答】考查连词成句。句号表示陈述句,主系表结构,it表示它,做主语,is系动词,作谓语,taller than表示比......高,both of us together表示两个加起来,结合要求组织句子。
故填:It is taller than both of us together.
看图作答(共1小题)
(2021 余杭区)读句子,选图片。请根据句子内容选出相关的图片。
(1)Look at me!I'm stronger than all of you.  E 
(2)I fell off the horse and hurt my arm last weekend.  B 
(3)If you don't know the new word,you can look it up on the Internet.  C 
(4)I ate some hamburgers from the hotel kitchen and didn't feel well last night.  J 
(5)I'm different now.Before I was quiet.Now 'm very active in class.  F 
(6)Don't go at the red light.You must pay attention to the traffic lights.  I 
(7)We went to the beach and took lots of beautiful pictures last summer holiday.  H 
(8)l ate lots of delicious food in the new restaurant with my parents last Sunday evening.  D 
(9)I didn't sleep all night in the hotel because the music on the first floor is too loud.  G 
(10)We rode a bike for two in the countryside and Mimi sat in the basket on the front of the bike.  A 
【解答】考查看图作答。
(1)E。Look at me!I'm stronger than all of you.看看我!我比你们都强壮。图E所示他很强壮。故选:E。
(2)B。I fell off the horse and hurt my arm last weekend.上周末我从马上摔下来,伤了胳膊。图B所示他伤了胳膊。故选:B。
(3)C。If you don't know the new word,you can look it up on the Internet.如果你不知道这个新词,你可以在网上查。图C所示有电脑可上网。故选:C。
(4)J。I ate some hamburgers from the hotel kitchen and didn't feel well last night.我昨晚在旅馆厨房吃了一些汉堡包,感觉不舒服。图J所示他肚子疼。故选:J。
(5)F。I'm different now.Before I was quiet.Now 'm very active in class.我现在不一样了。以前我很安静。现在我在课堂上很活跃。图F所示以前她很安静。现在她在课堂上很活跃。故选:F。
(6)I。Don't go at the red light.You must pay attention to the traffic lights.红灯时不要走,你必须注意交通灯。图I所示是交通指示灯路口。故选:I。
(7)H。We went to the beach and took lots of beautiful pictures last summer holiday.去年暑假我们去了海滩,拍了很多漂亮的照片。图H是海边。故选:H。
(8)D。l ate lots of delicious food in the new restaurant with my parents last Sunday evening.上周日晚上,我和父母在新开的餐馆里吃了很多好吃的东西。图D所示是装了菜的盘子。故选:D。
(9)G。I didn't sleep all night in the hotel because the music on the first floor is too loud.我整晚都没在旅馆里睡觉,因为一楼的音乐太吵了。图G所示他失眠了。故选:G。
(10)A。We rode a bike for two in the countryside and Mimi sat in the basket on the front of the bike.我们在乡下骑了双人自行车,咪咪坐在自行车前面的篮子里。图A所示两个人骑着自行车。故选:A。
选词填空(共1小题)
(2021 苍南县)根据发音规则,选择正确的选项。
A.play B.shorts C.grows
D.paint E.Brown
(1)Let's  paint a rainbow today!
(2)Grandpa  grows  the green grass.
(3)Mr  Brown sees an owl on the house!
(4)Don't  play  with the toy plane,please.
(5)Shawn is wearing a T﹣shirt and  shorts .
【解答】(1)paint。考查动词。Let's后跟动词原形再结合题意,pain rainbow画彩虹,可知空缺处填paint符合题意。(2)grows。考查动词。Grandpa是第三人称单数结合选项,空缺处应填grows合适。(3)Brown。考查姓氏。Brown为姓,结合题意Mr Brown是布朗先生,可知空缺处填Brown符合题意。(4)play。考查动词。playwith是固定的动词短语搭配,由句意可知空缺处填play符合题意。(5)shorts。考查名词。wear是动词,意为"穿"搭配shorts,符合题意,故填shorts。
首字母填空(共1小题)
(2021 江干区)根据中文或者首字母提示写出单词的正确形式,补全句子,每空一词,注意书写规范。
(1)Lily is taller and  heavier (更重的)than her sister.
(2)The old fisherman goes  fishing (钓鱼)every morning.
(3)I want a mountain bike for my birthday  present (礼物).
(4)Chinese people have the Labour Day holiday in M  ay .
(5)There was no computer room in my school thirty years a  go .
【解答】(1)heavier。考查形容词比较级和翻译填空。根据than可知,横线应为比较级,结合中文可推测为heavy的比较级heavier。故答案为:heavier。
(2)fishing。考查固定搭配和翻译填空。结合提示,应为:go fishing去钓鱼,为固定搭配。故答案为:fishing。
(3)present。考查名词和翻译填空。根据提示,应为present"礼物",由前面"a mountain bike "可知,应为单数形式。故答案为:present。
(4)May。考查名词。根据the Labour Day holiday"五一假期"和常识可知,应为May"五月"。故答案为:May。
(5)ago。考查副词。根据句意"我的学校三十年___没有计算机房。",应为ago"以前"。故答案为:ago。
完成句子(共2小题)
(2021 北仑区)﹣What happened?
﹣I  fell  off the horse and  hurt  my foot.I feel  better  (well) now.
【解答】考查完成句子及单词填空。fall off摔下来,受伤hurt,well好。句子的时态是一般过去时,谓语单词用过去式。fall的过去式是fell,hurt的过去式是hurt。形容词well的比较级better做feel的表语。句意为:﹣发生什么了?﹣我从马上摔下来并且伤了脚。现在我感觉好多了。
故答案为:fell,hurt,better。
(2021 北仑区)Amy likes  watching TV  very much.She  watched TV  last night.
【解答】考查完成句子。like doing something喜欢做某事。动词的现在分词短语做like的宾语。last night昨晚,可知句子的时态是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。watch TV看电视,符合句意。watch的现在分词是watching,watch的过去式是watched。
故答案为:watching TV,watched TV。
看图完成句子(共15小题)
(2021 北仑区)The girl's brother's feet are  bigger  than the girl's.
【解答】考查看图完成句子。不完整句意:那个女孩的哥哥的脚比那个女孩的_____。根据图示:那个女孩的哥哥的脚比那个女孩的大。可知空处缺少的是"更大的bigger",由此可确定空缺处为:bigger。
故答案为:bigger。
(2021 北仑区)He  bought   a gift for his friends last Friday.
【解答】考查看图完成句子。不完整句意:他上周五给他的朋友_____。根据图示:是买礼物。分析英语句子,根据句中的last Friday,可知本句为一般过去时,主语He后的谓语动词用过去式,由此可确定空处缺少的分别是"买bought"、"一个礼物a gift",且bought是buy的过去式。
故答案为:bought,a gift。
(2021 拱墅区)根据图片、词首字母提示写出单词。The monkey's tail is l  onger  than the rabbit's.
【解答】考查看图完成句子。不完整句意:猴子的尾巴比兔子的_____。根据图示:猴子的尾巴更长。可知空处缺少的是"longer更长的",longer是long的比较级,由此可确定空缺处为:onger。
故答案为:longer。
(2021 海曙区)He is going to  ride  a  horse .
【解答】考查看图完成句子。不完整句意:他打算_____。据图所示:是骑马。骑马ride a horse,且is going to后跟动词原形ride,由此可确定空缺处分别为:ride,horse。
故答案为:ride,horse。
(2021 下城区)看图片,写一写,每空填一词。
Chen Jie is very  helpful at home.She often  washes her clothes on the weekend.
Last weekend she  cooked the meals with her mother.Good girl!
【解答】考查看图完成句子。左边图片表示洗衣服(wash clothes),右边图片表示做饭(cook the meals),可知,陈洁是爱帮忙的(helpful)。根据often可知,句子为一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数,谓语动词wash要用第三人称单数形式washes;Last weekend可知,句子为一般过去时,动词用过去式cooked。
故答案为:helpful,washes,cooked。
(2021 下城区)看图片,写一写,每空填一词。
﹣Where did you go yesterday?
﹣I  went to the bookstore.
﹣Great!Did you buy anything?
﹣Yes.I  bought some  postcards .
【解答】考查看图完成句子。左边图片表示书店,右边图片表示明信片。第一个问句Where did you go yesterday?询问昨天去了哪里,答语应该回答自己去了哪里,用I went to the bookstore.作答,符合题意。Did you buy anything?意思为:你买什么东西了吗?Yes为肯定回答。根据图片可知,此处表示在书店买了一些明信片,句子为一般过去时,buy买,过去式为bought;postcard明信片,此处some搭配可数名词复数postcards。
故答案为:went,bought,postcards。
(2021 下城区)看图片,写一写,每空填一词。
The bike  is  heavier than the toy bus.
【解答】考查看图完成句子。根据图片内容可知,自行车10 kg,玩具汽车1 kg,自行车比玩具汽车重,句子为比较级句型,heavier更重的,放在than前面,主语The bike后面少了be动词is。结合要求,完成句子。
故答案为:is,heavier。
(2021 海曙区)She often  washes  her  clothes .
【解答】考查看图完成句子。不完整句意:她常常_____。据图所示:在洗她的衣服。由句中的often可确定本句为一般现在时,主语She后用动词的第三人称单数,可知空处缺少的分别是"washes洗"、"clothes衣服",washes是动词wash的第三人称单数,由此可确定空缺处分别为:washes,clothes。
故答案为:washes,clothes。
(2021 海曙区)Don't be  angry .You should take a deep  breath .
【解答】考查看图完成句子。不完整句意:不要_____。你应该深_____。据图所示:在生气。可知空处缺少的分别是"angry生气的"、"breath呼吸",且be angry和take a deep breath都是固定短语,由此可确定空缺处分别为:angry,breath。
故答案为:angry,breath。
(2021 苍南县)根据图片情境和首字母,写出正确的单词。
Turn l  eft  at the crossing.
【解答】考查看图完成句子。图示标志是"左转",翻译为turn left。
故答案为:left。
(2021 苍南县)根据图片情境和首字母,写出正确的单词。
My brother is a c  oach .He teaches basketball in a gym.
【解答】考查看图完成句子。图片是篮球运动员,可知句意:我哥哥是一名教练。他在体育馆里教篮球。"教练"译为:coach,a后面用名词单数形式。
故答案为:coach。
(2021 苍南县)根据图片情境和首字母,写出正确的单词。
I like sports so much.I can s  wim well.
【解答】考查看图完成句子。图片是游泳,可知句意:我非常喜欢运动。我可以游泳游得很棒。"游泳"译为:swim,can后面跟动词原形。
故答案为:swim。
(2021 苍南县)根据图片情境和首字母,写出正确的单词。
A big dog is chasing Jason.He is so  afraid of the dog.
【解答】考查看图完成句子。图片是狗和人,可知句意:一只大狗在追杰森。他是这么害怕狗。"害怕"译为:afraid。
故答案为:afraid。
(2021 苍南县)根据图片情境和首字母,写出正确的单词。
If you are ill,you can go to the h  ospital to see the doctor.
【解答】考查看图完成句子。题干句意:如果你生病了,你可以去______看医生。根据字母提示和图片可知是医院,医院译为:hospital。
故答案为:hospital。
(2021 苍南县)根据图片情境和首字母,写出正确的单词。
J  une 1st is Children's Day.
【解答】考查看图完成句子。图片是六月一日,儿童节。可知句意:六月一日是儿童节。"六月"译为:June。
故答案为:June。
按实际情况作答(共1小题)
(2021 海曙区)What did you do for your father on Father's Day this year? (根据实际情况回答问题)
 I bought a present for my father on Father's Day this year. 
【解答】考查按实际情况作答。问句句意:今年父亲节你为你父亲做了什么?是特殊疑问句,结合实际情况可以做陈述回答:今年父亲节我给我爸爸买了个礼物。译为:I bought a present for my father on Father's Day this year.
故答案为:I bought a present for my father on Father's Day this year.
翻译填空(共1小题)
(2021 北仑区)He did (做)his homework yesterday.
【解答】该题考查翻译填空.时间状语yesterday表示的是过去的时间,故用一般过去时,做作业do one's homework.do是动词"做",过去式是did.
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故答案为:did.21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
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