2022年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新高考I & II & 浙江卷)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the speakers do next
A. Check the map. B. Leave the restaurant. C. Park the car.
2. Where are the speakers
A. At a bus stop. B. At home. C. At the airport.
3. What did the speakers do last week
A. They had a celebration dinner.
B. They went to see a newborn baby.
C. They sent a mail to their neighbors.
4. Why does the man make the phone call
A. To cancel a weekend trip.
B. To make an appointment.
C. To get some information.
5. What does the man probably want to do
A. Do some exercise. B. Get an extra key. C. Order room service.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Why does the woman come to the man
A. To ask for permission. B. To extend an invitation. C. To express thanks.
7. When are the students going to the museum
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. What are the speakers talking about
A. Buying groceries. B. Choosing gifts. C. Seeing friends.
9. Who is Clara
A. The man’s wife. B. The man’s sister. C. The man’s daughter.
10. How much did the man spend on the city passes
A. $36. B. $50. C. $150.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. Why did Tracy bring dogs to the children
A. To teach them to love animals.
B. To help them gain confidence.
C. To protect them from dangers.
12. What is Kevin’s concern about the dog
A. They may misbehave.
B. They may get hurt.
C. They may carry diseases.
13. What will Helen do tomorrow morning
A. Give a talk.
B. Meet the children.
C. Take some photos.
听第9段材科,回答第14至17题。
14. What is the man doing
A. Attending a lecture.
B. Hosting a workshop.
C. Conducting an interview.
15. Why is Emily doing unpaid work in the new season of the show
A. To follow the latest trend.
B. To help raise the crew’s pay.
C. To support the post-production.
16. What enables Emily to try different things in her field
A. Her college education.
B. Her teaching experience.
C. Her family tradition.
17. What does Emily think of her work at the Film Centre
A. Boring. B. Rewarding. C. Demanding.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. Who is the speaker talking to
A. Sports club members.
B. International tourists.
C. University students.
19. Where did Emma work for a rugby team
A. In Manchester. B. In Dublin. C. In Vancouver.
20. What can be a challenge to Emma’s work
A. Competition in the health care industry.
B. Discrimination against female scientists.
C. Influence of misinformation on the public.
录音稿
(Text 1)
M: We have to find a parking space. Let’s drive around the block one more time. Did you say the restaurant has no off-street parking at all
W: None, I checked it. Look, there’s a space.
(Text 2)
M: You have to go now, Judy, or you’ll miss your flight. It’s an hour’s drive to the airport.
W: I’m leaving. Don’t forget to water my flowers. Just a minute, where’s my ticket, Dad
(Text 3)
M: Laura, what’s in the mailbox
W: It’s a thank-you note from our neighbor. They thank us for visiting them last week when the baby was born. They also invite us to have dinner next Friday.
M: Are they back home now
W: Should be!
(Text 4)
W: Good afternoon, Paper Museum.
M: Hello, could you tell me your opening hours for Saturday
W: Yeah, we’re open from 10:00 in the morning to 5:00 in the afternoon.
M: Thanks.
(Text 5)
M: Excuse me, where is the hotel gym, please
W: It’s on the top floor. You can take the lift over there.
M: Do I have to pay extra
W: No, sir. You just need to take your room key with you.
(Text 6)
W: Mr Wilson, students from Class Two want to visit the history museum. Will it be all right if I take them there this weekend
M: How about their revision test Are they through with it
W: Yes, they are.
M: In that case, you can go ahead. Try to finish it within one day so that the students still have a whole day to rest on Sunday.
W: All right, I’ll manage.
(Text 7)
M: Hi, Linda. Fancy seeing you here. How long have you been shopping
W: Almost an hour. I have a lot to buy. My daughter Melissa’s birthday is coming. I’m trying to get her a good gift, but I don’t know what to choose. She seems to have everything she loves.
M: Yeah, the same as Clara. We’ve already had bags of toys she’s no longer playing with. So this year, we didn’t buy her material things. We gave her an experience gift.
W: What’s that
M: A city pass, with which she can visit twelve different attractions, including the National History Museum, the Science Museum, the zoo and more.
W: How much is it
M: Fifty dollars per person for a year-long pass. I bought three for the whole family.
W: So you can have a different outing every month for the entire year What a great idea!
(Text 8)
M: Helen, busy doing anything
W: Oh, Kevin. I’m preparing a presentation for the city library. It’s about a girl named Tracy Woods.
M: What’s special about her
W: It was an amazing story. She brought specially trained dogs to special education schools and helped children to build confidence. She believes that dogs can help children in ways we can’t. Dogs don’t judge and they don’t care who you are or what you look like.
M: But putting dogs into a school Aren’t they going to mess up the school
W: Don’t worry. All the dogs are assessed and trained properly. There are now forty dogs working with children aged from six to eighteen.
M: I hope the children love them.
W: Of course they do. I’ve got some pictures. I’ll show them at my presentation tomorrow morning.
(Text 9)
M: Emily, thank you for taking time out of your busy schedule to answer a few questions.
W: It’s my pleasure.
M: People say you’re doing unpaid work in the new season of My Fair Lady. Is this what the show business has become
W: No, not really. All of my acting in the new season is unpaid, but the crew is paid. This is to raise money for the post-production of the show.
M: I notice you’ve tried many different kinds of things: film, TV, and even theatre.
W: Yeah, that’s how I was trained at university. I work on anything that excites me.
M: Tell us about the six months you recently spent at the workshop of the Film Centre.
W: It was an unbelievable experience — teaching young actors and actresses and working with some great acting artists. It was also great to work in various labs, such as directors’, writers’ and so on. It’s very helpful for making you a really well-rounded and active member of the film and television industry.
M: Thank you very much, Emily. We look forward to your new season.
(Text 10)
W: Hi, everyone. This is the monthly meeting of our club. We’ve been fortunate to have got good advice from some famous athletes on how to improve our skills and build up our body. Today, we’ll hear something different. We’re honored to have Emma Wilson here. Emma is a health expert and lecturer from UBC, the University of British Columbia. Emma worked for a football team in Manchester, then for a very successful rugby team in Dublin, and finally ended up working here in Vancouver. Emma says it’s challenging to be a health expert, because people can be easily influenced by advertisements that lack scientific support. Also, people aren’t willing to change their views about food and nutrition as there is so much confusing information online. It’s really important to hear what experts say and that’s why we’ve invited Emma here. She isn’t going to tell us about everything we should eat, but she will teach us to make better choices. Let’s welcome Emma Wilson.
参考答案
1-5 CBBCA 6-10 ABBCC
11-15 BAACC 16-20 ABABC
22022年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新高考I & II & 浙江卷)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节
(Text 1)
M: We have to find a parking space. Let’s drive around the block one more time. Did you say the restaurant has no off-street parking at all W: None, I checked it. Look, there’s a space.(话题:找车位;词数:34;时间:17″;语速:120词/分)
1. What will the speakers do next
A. Check the map. B. Leave the restaurant. C. Park the car.
【分析】考查考生对所听内容作出简单推断的能力。
根据男士所说的 We have to find a parking space. 和女士所说的 Look, there’s a space. 可知,说话者正在找停车位,并且最后找到了一个车位。因此,他们接下来将去停车。
【答案】C
【语言知识】 off-street parking 街边停车处
(Text 2)
M: You have to go now, Judy, or you’ll miss your flight. It’s an hour’s drive to the airport.W: I’m leaving. Don’t forget to water my flowers. Just a minute, where’s my ticket, Dad (话题:赶飞机;词数:33;时间:14″;语速:141词/分)
2. Where are the speakers
A. At a bus stop. B. At home. C. At the airport.
【分析】考查考生对所听内容作出简单推断的能力。
根据两人的对话,父亲提醒女儿赶快出发去机场,女儿说她马上就走,并叮嘱父亲不要忘记帮她浇花。由此可推断,说话者正在家里。
【答案】B
【语言知识】water vt 给……浇水(名词动化)an hour’s drive 一小时车程
(Text 3)
M: Laura, what’s in the mailbox W: It’s a thank-you note from our neighbor. They thank us for visiting them last week when the baby was born. They also invite us to have dinner next Friday.M: Are they back home now W: Should be!(话题:感谢信;词数:41;时间:19″;语速:129词/分)
3. What did the speakers do last week
A. They had a celebration dinner.
B. They went to see a newborn baby.
C. They sent a mail to their neighbors.
【分析】考查考生获取事实性具体信息的能力。
根据女士所说的 They thank us for visiting them last week when the baby was born. 可知,说话者上周去看望了一个新生儿。
【答案】B
【语言知识】 thank-you note 感谢信
(Text 4)
W: Good afternoon, Paper Museum.M: Hello, could you tell me your opening hours for Saturday W: Yeah, we’re open from 10:00 in the morning to 5:00 in the afternoon.M: Thanks.(话题:询问开馆时间;词数:28;时间:15″;语速:112词/分)
4. Why does the man make the phone call
A. To cancel a weekend trip.
B. To make an appointment.
C. To get some information.
【分析】考查考生对所听内容作出简单推断的能力。
根据男士所说的 Hello, could you tell me your opening hours for Saturday 可知,男士在询问博物馆周六的开放时间。因此,他打电话是为了获取信息。
【答案】C
(Text 5)
M: Excuse me, where is the hotel gym, please W: It’s on the top floor. You can take the lift over there. M: Do I have to pay extra W: No, sir. You just need to take your room key with you.(话题:寻找酒店健身房;词数:38;时间:16″;语速:143词/分)
5. What does the man probably want to do
A. Do some exercise. B. Get an extra key. C. Order room service.
【分析】考查考生对所听内容作出简单推断的能力。
根据男士所说的 … where is the hotel gym … 可知,男士在询问酒店健身房的位置。由此可推断,男士很可能想要锻炼。
【答案】A
【语言知识】pay extra 额外付费
第二节
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
(Text 6)
W: 6Mr Wilson, students from Class Two want to visit the history museum. Will it be all right if I take them there this weekend M: How about their revision test Are they through with it W: Yes, they are.M: In that case, you can go ahead. 7Try to finish it within one day so that the students still have a whole day to rest on Sunday.W: All right, I’ll manage. (话题:周末带学生外出;词数:68;时间:31″;语速:132词/分)
6. Why does the woman come to the man
A. To ask for permission.
B. To extend an invitation.
C. To express thanks.
【分析】考查考生对所听内容作出简单推断的能力。
根据女士所说的 Mr Wilson, students from Class Two want to visit the history museum. Will it be all right if I take them there this weekend 可推断,二班的学生周末想去历史博物馆,女士来请求男士的允许。
【答案】A
7. When are the students going to the museum
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
【分析】考查考生对所听内容作出简单推断的能力。
根据女士所说的 Will it be all right if I take them there this weekend 可知,女士要周末带学生们去博物馆。而根据男士所说的Try to finish it within one day so that the students still have a whole day to rest on Sunday. 可知,男士要求女士一天之内把逛博物馆的事完成,让学生周日休息。由此可推断,学生们将在周六逛博物馆。
【答案】B
【语言知识】be through with sth 完成某事extend an invitation 发出邀请
听第7段材料,回答第 8 至 10 题。
(Text 7)
M: Hi, Linda. Fancy seeing you here. How long have you been shopping W: Almost an hour. I have a lot to buy. 9My daughter Melissa’s birthday is coming. I’m trying to get her a good gift, but I don’t know what to choose. She seems to have everything she loves.M: 9Yeah, the same as Clara. We’ve already had bags of toys she’s no longer playing with. So this year, we didn’t buy her material things. We gave her an experience gift.W: What’s that M: A city pass, with which she can visit twelve different attractions, including the National History Museum, the Science Museum, the zooand more.W: How much is it M: 10Fifty dollars per person for a year-long pass. I bought three for the whole family.W: So you can have a different outing every month for the entire year What a great idea! (话题:给女儿选礼物;词数:141;时间:1′10″;语速:121词/分)
8. What are the speakers talking about
A. Buying groceries. B. Choosing gifts. C. Seeing friends.
【分析】考查考生理解主旨与要义的能力。
说话者在商场遇到,女士说她女儿生日快到了,但是她什么都有,女士不知道该选什么。男士说他女儿也是这样,所以今年他不再买物质上的礼物,而是为女儿选了一份体验式的礼物。由此可知,说话者主要在谈论挑选礼物。
【答案】B
9. Who is Clara
A. The man’s wife. B. The man’s sister. C. The man’s daughter.
【分析】考查考生对所听内容作出简单推断的能力。
根据女士所说的My daughter Melissa’s …… everything she loves. 及男士所说的 Yeah, the same as Clara …… playing with. 可知,女士在发愁为女儿选礼物,男士说 Clara 的情况也一样,她有好多不玩的玩具。因此,可以推断Clara是男士的女儿。
【答案】C
10. How much did the man spend on the city passes
A. $36. B. $50. C. $150.
【分析】考查考生对所听内容作出简单推断的能力。
根据男士所说的Fifty dollars per person for a year-long pass. I bought three for the whole family. 可知,每张城市通行证 50美元,男士买了三张,一共花了 150美元。
【答案】C
【语言知识】pass n [C] 出入证;通行证(熟词生义)bags of [口] 很多Fancy seeing you here. 真没想到在这里见到你。
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
(Text 8)
M: Helen, busy doing anything W: Oh, Kevin. I’m preparing a presentation for the city library. It’s about a girl named Tracy Woods. M: What’s special about her W: It was an amazing story. 11She brought specially trained dogs to special education schools and helped children to build confidence. She believes that dogs can help children in ways we can’t. Dogs don’t judge and they don’t care who you are or what you look like. M: But putting dogs into a school 12Aren’t they going to mess up the school W: Don’t worry. All the dogs are assessed and trained properly. There are now forty dogs working with children aged from six to eighteen. M: I hope the children love them.W: Of course they do. I’ve got some pictures. 13I’ll show them at my presentation tomorrow morning.(话题:陪护狗帮孩子们建立自信心;词数:130;时间:1′09″;语速:113词/分)
11. Why did Tracy bring dogs to the children
A. To teach them to love animals.
B. To help them gain confidence.
C. To protect them from dangers.
【分析】考查考生获取事实性具体信息的能力。
根据 Helen 所说的 She brought specially trained dogs to special education schools and helped children to build confidence. 可知,Tracy 把狗带到孩子们身边是为了帮助他们建立自信心。
【答案】B
12. What is Kevin’s concern about the dog
A. They may misbehave.
B. They may get hurt.
C. They may carry diseases.
【分析】考查考生获取事实性具体信息的能力。
根据 Kevin 所说的 Aren’t they going to mess up the school 可知,他担心狗把学校弄乱,也就是担心狗有一些不好的行为,misbehave 意为“行为不当”。
【答案】A
13. What will Helen do tomorrow morning
A. Give a talk.
B. Meet the children.
C. Take some photos.
【分析】考查考生获取事实性具体信息的能力。
根据 Helen 所说的 I’ll show them at my presentation tomorrow morning. 可知,她明天早上要做演讲。
【点拨】正确选项中的 talk 是材料中 presentation 的同义转述。同学们在平时的词汇学习中要注意积累同义词、近义词,对提高听力理解能力有帮助。
【答案】A
【语言知识】assess vt 评价;评定 mess up 弄脏;弄乱carry diseases 传播疾病
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
(Text 9)
M: Emily, 14thank you for taking time out of your busy schedule to answer a few questions.W: It’s my pleasure.M: People say you’re doing unpaid work in the new season of My Fair Lady. Is this what the show business has become W: No, not really. 15All of my acting in the new season is unpaid, but the crew is paid. This is to raise money for the post-production of the show.M: I notice you’ve tried many different kinds of things: film, TV, and even theatre.W: 16Yeah, that’s how I was trained at university. I work on anything that excites me.M: Tell us about the six months you recently spent at the workshop of the Film Centre.W: 17It was an unbelievable experience — teaching young actors and actresses and working with some great acting artists. 17It was also great to work in various labs, such as directors’, writers’ and so on. It’s very helpful for making you a really well-rounded and active member of the film and television industry.M: Thank you very much, Emily. We look forward to your new season.(话题:采访演员;词数:178;时间:1′25″;语速:126词/分)
14. What is the man doing
A. Attending a lecture.
B. Hosting a workshop.
C. Conducting an interview.
【分析】考查考生对所听内容作出简单推断的能力。
根据男士所说的 thank you for taking time … answer a few questions 以及男士对女士提出的各种问题可知,男士正在采访女士。
【答案】C
15. Why is Emily doing unpaid work in the new season of the show
A. To follow the latest trend.
B. To help raise the crew’s pay.
C. To support the post-production.
【分析】考查考生获取事实性具体信息的能力。
Emily 说自己无偿参演了这一季的 My Fair Lady ,但是相关工作人员是有报酬的。她这么做是为节目的后期制作筹集资金。选项中的 support 是 raise money的同义转述。
【答案】C
16. What enables Emily to try different things in her field
A. Her college education.
B. Her teaching experience.
C. Her family tradition.
【分析】考查考生对所听内容作出简单推断的能力。
根据 Emily 所说的 Yeah, that’s how I was trained at university. 可知,她在大学学习的知识让她能够在专业领域里尝试不同的东西。
【答案】A
17. What does Emily think of her work at the Film Centre
A. Boring. B. Rewarding. C. Demanding.
【分析】考查考生理解说话者的意图、观点和态度的能力。
根据 Emily 所说的 It was an unbelievable experience. 和 It was also great to work … active member of the film and television industry. 可知, Emily 认为她在 Film Centre 的工作是有意义的。
【答案】B
【语言知识】unpaid adj 不收报酬的;无偿的season n [C] (一系列电影、电视节目等的)上演期(熟词生义)crew n [C] 技术人员团队post-production n [U] 后期制作workshop n [C] (文艺)创作室;研讨会 well-rounded (兴趣或技能)多面的;全面的industry n [C](某一)行业(熟词生义)show business 演艺界raise money 筹集资金(support)conduct an interview 进行采访
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
(Text 10)
W: Hi, everyone. 18This is the monthly meeting of our club. We’ve been fortunate to have got good advice from some famous athletes on how to improve our skills and build up our body. Today, we’ll hear something different. We’re honored to have Emma Wilson here. Emma is a health expert and lecturer from UBC, the University of British Columbia. Emma worked for a football team in Manchester, 19then for a very successful rugby team in Dublin, and finally ended up working here in Vancouver. 20Emma says it’s challenging to be a health expert, because people can be easily influenced by advertisements that lack scientific support. Also, people aren’t willing to change their views about food and nutrition as there is so much confusing information online. It’s really important to hear what experts say and that’s why we’ve invited Emma here. She isn’t going to tell us about everything we should eat, but she will teach us to make better choices. Let’s welcome Emma Wilson.(话题:邀请健康专家演讲;词数:164;时间:1′32″;语速:107词/分)
18. Who is the speaker talking to
A. Sports club members.
B. International tourists.
C. University students.
【分析】考查考生对所听内容作出简单推断的能力。
根据文中This is the monthly meeting of our club. 可知,这是一个俱乐部的每月例会,听者是该俱乐部的成员;又根据后面的We’ve been fortunate to have got good advice from some famous athletes on how to improve our skills and build up our body. 可知,这是一个运动健身的俱乐部。
【答案】A
19. Where did Emma work for a rugby team
A. In Manchester. B. In Dublin. C. In Vancouver.
【分析】考查考生获取事实性具体信息的能力。
根据文中 … then for a very successful rugby team in Dublin … 可知,Emma在Dublin(都柏林)为一支橄榄球队工作。
【答案】B
20. What can be a challenge to Emma’s work
A. Competition in the health care industry.
B. Discrimination against female scientists.
C. Influence of misinformation on the public.
【分析】考查考生对所听内容作出简单推断的能力。
根据文中Emma says it’s challenging to be a health expert, because people can be easily influenced by advertisements that lack scientific support. 可知,Emma认为作为一名健康专家富有挑战性,因为人们很容易被缺乏科学依据的广告所影响,换言之,错误信息对大众的影响对于Emma的工作而言是一个挑战。
【答案】C
【语言知识】rugby n [U] (英式)橄榄球build sb / sth up 增强……的体质lack scientific support 缺乏科学依据【背景知识】UBC (the University of British Columbia) 不列颠哥伦比亚大学,又称英属哥伦比亚大学,位于加拿大温哥华市Manchester曼彻斯特,英国重要的交通枢纽与商业、金融、工业、文化中心Dublin都柏林,爱尔兰共和国的首都及最大城市Vancouver 温哥华,加拿大的主要港口城市和重要经济中心