04填空题(基础提升)-广东省2021年(人教版)小升初英语卷真题分题型分类汇编(共26题 含答案及解析)

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名称 04填空题(基础提升)-广东省2021年(人教版)小升初英语卷真题分题型分类汇编(共26题 含答案及解析)
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更新时间 2022-06-27 17:35:50

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
广东省2021年(人教版)小升初英语卷真题分题型分类汇编
04填空题(基础提升)
看图完成句子(共5小题)
(2021 惠城区)I    at home and    yesterday.
(2021 惠城区)I    the Great Wall in Beijing.
(2021 惠城区)﹣What are these?﹣They're    .
(2021 惠城区)There     a new    hall in our school now.
(2021 惠城区)Zhang Peng is    than John.
补全对话(共2小题)
(2021 禅城区)读对话,选择恰当的答句,字母编号写在横线上。
Amy:Where are you going this summer holiday?
John: (1)   
Amy:Oh,I went there with my parents two years ago.
John: (2)   
Amy:It was wonderful.
John: (3)   
Amy:We went there by train.I was excited on the train.
John:I will go there by plane.Did you ride a horse there?
Amy: (4)   
John:What else did you do there?
Amy: (5)   
John:Sounds great!
Amy:Wish you a good trip.
John:Thanks.
A.How was your trip? B.How did you go there?
C.Yes,I did. D.I went camping there.
E.I'm going to Guilin.
(2021 禅城区)读问句,选答句,字母编号写在横线上。
(1)A:Where were you yesterday?We were worried about you.
B:    
(2)A:Did you have a good time on Children's Day?
B:    
(3)A:Wow!You are so tall!Are you the tallest in your class?
B:    
(4)A:I fell off my bike and hurt my leg.
B:    
(5)A:What size are your shoes?
B:    
A.I wear size 36 shoes. B.Yes,I enjoyed myself very much.
C.I was at home.I had a cold and stayed in bed. D.No.Wu Yifan is taller than me.
E.That's too bad.I'm sorry to hear that.
汉译英(共5小题)
(2021 潮阳区)中英互译。
现在12点。该吃午饭了。
   
(2021 潮阳区)中英互译。
上星期五我们骑了一辆4人自行车。
   
(2021 潮阳区)中英互译。
昨天我帮她修理了一块手表。
   
(2021 潮阳区)中英互译。
别对我生气。
   
(2021 潮阳区)中英互译。
我爸爸刚才扮演了一个有趣的角色。
   
连词成句(共7小题)
(2021 普宁市)all ,I ,stayed ,at ,weekend ,home (. )
   
(2021 普宁市)school,tell,about,us,your (.)
   
(2021 普宁市)weren't,very,you,then,big (!)
   
(2021 普宁市)holiday,how,summer,was,your (?)
   
(2021 普宁市)do,what,you,there,did (?)
   
(2021 惠城区)That's,in,the,this,dinosaur,hall,tallest ( . )(连词成句)
   
(2021 惠城区)was,There,school,no,old,in,library,my ( . ) (连词成句)
   
句型转换(共2小题)
(2021 惠城区)They often walk to school.(改为同义句) They often go to school    .
(2021 惠城区)Mike didn't go boating last week.(改为肯定句)Mike    last week.
改错(共5小题)
(2021 潮阳区)写出错误并在横线上改正。
They aren't can speak English.    
(2021 潮阳区)写出错误并在横线上改正。
I went swim yesterday evening.    
(2021 潮阳区)写出错误并在横线上改正。
How is the weather like in Beijing?    
(2021 潮阳区)写出错误并在横线上改正。
He brush my teeth every day.    
(2021 潮阳区)写出错误并在横线上改正。
Jack is smaller in the class.    
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案与试题解析
看图完成句子(共5小题)
(2021 惠城区)I  stayed at home and  slept yesterday.
【解答】本题考查看图完成句子。stay at home是固定短语,表示"待在家里"。图片上显示他在睡觉。因此句子的第二个空格处缺少"睡觉"的英文表达:sleep。因为yesterday用于过去时态,所以stay和sleep都要使用过去式:stayed和slept。
故答案为:stayed;slept。
(2021 惠城区)I  visit the Great Wall in Beijing.
【解答】本题考查看图完成句子。图片上显示游客在游览长城。因此句子的空格处缺少"游览"的英文表达:visit。
故答案为:visit。
(2021 惠城区)﹣What are these?﹣They're  tomatoes .
【解答】本题考查看图完成句子。图片上显示一些西红柿。tomato西红柿,复数形式是tomatoes。
故答案为:tomatoes。
(2021 惠城区)There  is  a new  dining hall in our school now.
【解答】本题考查看图完成句子。there be表示"有",因为第一个空格后a接可数名词单数,所以第一个空格处应该使用is;图片上显示一间餐厅。dining hall表示"餐厅"。
故答案为:is;dining。
(2021 惠城区)Zhang Peng is  lighter than John.
【解答】本题考查看图完成句子。图片上显示张鹏56 kg,约翰58 kg。说明张鹏比约翰更轻。因此句子的空格处缺少"更轻的"的英文表达:lighter。
故答案为:lighter。
补全对话(共2小题)
(2021 禅城区)读对话,选择恰当的答句,字母编号写在横线上。
Amy:Where are you going this summer holiday?
John: (1) E 
Amy:Oh,I went there with my parents two years ago.
John: (2) A 
Amy:It was wonderful.
John: (3) B 
Amy:We went there by train.I was excited on the train.
John:I will go there by plane.Did you ride a horse there?
Amy: (4) C 
John:What else did you do there?
Amy: (5) D 
John:Sounds great!
Amy:Wish you a good trip.
John:Thanks.
A.How was your trip? B.How did you go there?
C.Yes,I did. D.I went camping there.
E.I'm going to Guilin.
【解答】考查补全对话。
(1)E。由文中Where are you going this summer holiday?可知在询问对方在暑假将去哪里,E选项I'm going to Guilin."我将去桂林。"符合。故选:E。
(2)A。由文中It was wonderful.可知此处在询问它怎么样,A选项How was your trip?"你的旅行怎么样?"是询问对方的旅行怎么样,符合。故选:A。
(3)B。由文中We went there by train.可知此处在询问对方是怎样去那里的,B选项How did you go there?"你们怎么去那里的?"符合。故选:B。
(4)C。由文中Did you ride a horse there?可知为助动词的过去式did引导的一般疑问句询问对方是否在那里骑马了,C选项Yes,I did."是的,我骑了。"为使用助动词的过去式的肯定回答,符合。故选:C。
(5)D。由文中What else did you do there?可知在询问对方在那里还做什么了,D选项I went camping there."我在那里露营了。"符合。故选:D。
(2021 禅城区)读问句,选答句,字母编号写在横线上。
(1)A:Where were you yesterday?We were worried about you.
B:  C 
(2)A:Did you have a good time on Children's Day?
B:  B 
(3)A:Wow!You are so tall!Are you the tallest in your class?
B:  D 
(4)A:I fell off my bike and hurt my leg.
B:  E 
(5)A:What size are your shoes?
B:  A 
A.I wear size 36 shoes. B.Yes,I enjoyed myself very much.
C.I was at home.I had a cold and stayed in bed. D.No.Wu Yifan is taller than me.
E.That's too bad.I'm sorry to hear that.
【解答】考查补全对话。
(1)C。由Where were you yesterday?可知在询问对方昨天在哪里,C选项I was at home.I had a cold and stayed in bed."我在家。我感冒了并且卧床休息。"符合。故选:C。
(2)B。由Did you have a good time on Children's Day?可知是一般疑问句询问对方在儿童节是否玩得很开心,B选项Yes,I enjoyed myself very much."是的,我玩得很开心。"为肯定回答,符合。故选:B。
(3)D。由Are you the tallest in your class?可知是一般疑问句询问对方是否是班里最高的,D选项No.Wu Yifan is taller than me."不是。吴一凡比我高。"为否定回答并且补充说明吴一凡比自己还要高,符合。故选:D。
(4)E。由I fell off my bike and hurt my leg.可知自己从自行车上摔下来并且弄伤了腿,E选项That's too bad.I'm sorry to hear that."那太糟了。我很抱歉听到那个。"是安慰对方,符合。故选:E。
(5)A。由What size are your shoes?可知是询问对方的鞋码,A选项I wear size 36 shoes."我穿36码的鞋。"符合。故选:A。
汉译英(共5小题)
(2021 潮阳区)中英互译。
现在12点。该吃午饭了。
 It's 12 o'clock.It's time for lunch. 
【解答】考查汉译英。根据句意可知,时态为一般现在时。It's +数字+ o'clock。表示现在几点了。现在12点可译为:It's 12 o'clock.It's time for+一日三餐。表示该吃......时候了。该吃午饭了可译为:It's time for lunch.
故答案为:It's 12 o'clock.It's time for lunch.
(2021 潮阳区)中英互译。
上星期五我们骑了一辆4人自行车。
 We rode a bicycle for four last Friday. 
【解答】考查汉译英。根据句意可知,时态为一般过去时。上星期五 last Friday,我们we,骑了rode,一辆a,4人自行车bicycle for four。整合成句可得:We rode a bicycle for four last Friday.
故答案为:We rode a bicycle for four last Friday.
(2021 潮阳区)中英互译。
昨天我帮她修理了一块手表。
 I helped her repair a watch yesterday. 
【解答】考查汉译英。根据句意可知,时态为一般过去时。昨天yesterday,我I,帮helped,她her,修理repair,一块a,手表watch。整合成句可得:昨天我帮她修理了一块手表可译为:I helped her repair a watch yesterday.
故答案为:I helped her repair a watch yesterday.
(2021 潮阳区)中英互译。
别对我生气。
 Don't be angry with me. 
【解答】考查汉译英。由汉语表达可知是祈使句。表示不要或禁止做某事,常用Don't+动词原形。"对某人生气"用短语be angry with表示。介词with后面跟人称代词宾格。"我"的人称代词宾格是me。
故答案为:Don't be angry with me.
(2021 潮阳区)中英互译。
我爸爸刚才扮演了一个有趣的角色。
 My father played an interesting role just now. 
【解答】考查汉译英。由汉语表达,可知是陈述句,时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式。句子结构是:主语+动词过去式......+时间副词。主语是"我父亲"译为:my father。"扮演一个角色"用短语play a role表示,动词play的过去式是played。"有趣的"译为:interesting,修饰名词role。由于interesting是以元音音素开头,前面冠词用an。played an interesting role表示:扮演一个有趣的角色。"刚才"用短语just now表示,时间副词放在句尾。
故答案为:My father played an interesting role just now.
连词成句(共7小题)
(2021 普宁市)all ,I ,stayed ,at ,weekend ,home (. )
 I stayed at home all weekend. 
【解答】考查连词成句,句号表示陈述句式,主谓宾结构," I"表示"我",主语;"stayed "表示"待",动词过去式;" at"表示"在",介词;"home "表示"家";"all "表示"都";"weekend "表示"周末";结合要求完成。
故答案为:I stayed at home all weekend.
(2021 普宁市)school,tell,about,us,your (.)
 Tell us about your school. 
【解答】考查连词成句。观察单词和标点可知,句子是祈使句。Tell us告诉我们,about your school关于你的学校的(事情),结合要求,完成句子。连词成句为:Tell us about your school.
故填:Tell us about your school.
(2021 普宁市)weren't,very,you,then,big (!)
 You weren't very big then! 
【解答】考查连词成句。句子时态是一般现在时,主系表结构,you你,做主语;weren't不是;very big很大;then那时。结合汉语表达习惯,整句:You weren't very big then!你那时候不是很大!
故答案为:You weren't very big then!
(2021 普宁市)holiday,how,summer,was,your (?)
 How was your summer holiday? 
【解答】考查连词成句。句子时态是一般过去时,标点符号为问号,表示疑问句,因此疑问词how置于句首且大写首字母。was是,your你的,summer夏天的,holiday假期,your summer holiday你的暑假,整句译为:你的暑假过得怎么样?How was your summer holiday?
故答案为:How was your summer holiday?
(2021 普宁市)do,what,you,there,did (?)
 What did you do there? 
【解答】该题考查连词成句。句子时态是一般过去时,标点符号为问号,表示疑问句,因此疑问词what置于句首且大写首字母。did是do的过去式,此处为助动词;you你,主语;do动词原形,做;there那儿。结合汉语表达习惯,整句译为:在那儿你做了什么?
故答案为:What did you do there?
(2021 惠城区)That's,in,the,this,dinosaur,hall,tallest ( . )(连词成句)
 That's the tallest dinosaur in this hall. 
【解答】考查连词成句。首先根据所给词汇及标点,可确定组合的句子为一般现在时的陈述句,组合的句意:那是这个大厅里最高的恐龙。That's 那是,放于句首;the tallest dinosaur 最高的恐龙,做表语,放于系动词后;in this hall在这个大厅里,位于句末,结合整句及英语表达的习惯作答。
故答案为:That's the tallest dinosaur in this hall.
(2021 惠城区)was,There,school,no,old,in,library,my ( . ) (连词成句)
 There was no library in my old school. 
【解答】考查连词成句。首先根据所给词汇及标点,可确定组合的句子为There be结构的否定陈述句,组合的句意:我以前的学校没有图书馆。There was有,放于句首;no library 没有图书馆,表示没有某物,放在There be后;in my old school在以前的学校,表示地点,放于句末。结合整句及英语表达的习惯作答。
故答案为:There was no library in my old school.
句型转换(共2小题)
(2021 惠城区)They often walk to school.(改为同义句) They often go to school  on foot .
【解答】考查同义句。walk to school"步行上学"动词短语,可以用go to school on foot"步行上学"代替。on foot"步行"介词短语。
故答案为:on foot。
(2021 惠城区)Mike didn't go boating last week.(改为肯定句)Mike  went boating last week.
【解答】考查改写句子。观察原句可知,为一般过去时的陈述句,改为肯定句,去掉didn't,go改为过去式went,其余不变。结合要求,改写句子。
故答案为:went boating。
改错(共5小题)
(2021 潮阳区)写出错误并在横线上改正。
They aren't can speak English.  aren't去掉 
【解答】考查句子改错。观察句子可知,aren't与speak不能同时出现,句子中有情态动词can,后面搭配动词原形,aren't多余,应该去掉。
故答案为:aren't去掉。
(2021 潮阳区)写出错误并在横线上改正。
I went swim yesterday evening.  swim→swimming 
【解答】本题考查句子改错。句意:昨天我去游泳了。"去游泳"译为:go swimming,是固定搭配。所以把swim改成swimming。
故答案为:swim→swimming。
(2021 潮阳区)写出错误并在横线上改正。
How is the weather like in Beijing?  How→What 
【解答】考查句子改错。观察句子可知,询问北京的天气,不用How,用What,构成What is the weather like…?句型。
故答案为:How→What。
(2021 潮阳区)写出错误并在横线上改正。
He brush my teeth every day.  brush my→brushes his 
【解答】考查句子改错。观察句子可知,He为第三人称单数,根据every day,句子为一般现在是,brush应该改为第三人称单数形式brushes;此处主语为第三人称单数,my为第一人称,应该改为his(他的)。
故答案为:brush my→brushes his。
(2021 潮阳区)写出错误并在横线上改正。
Jack is smaller in the class.  smaller→the smallest 
【解答】本题考查句子改错。根据in the class在班上,可知这里多者之间比较,句意是:在班上杰克是最小的。应该用small的最高级smallest。所以把smaller改成the smallest。
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
故答案为:smaller→the smallest。21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
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