中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
广东省2021年(人教版)小升初英语卷真题分题型分类汇编
03填空题(基础)
一.反义词、对应词(共1小题)
1.(2021 潮阳区)在横线上写出划线单词反义词。
(1)Is Tim a short or a boy?
(2)There is much tea in the bottle.There is coffee in the cup.
(3)The cups aren't dirty.They are .
(4)This question isn't easy for me.It's too .
(5)Is the bag white or ?
二.单词填空(共17小题)
2.(2021 潮阳区)用所给词的正确形式填空。
(1)Do you know (I)brother?
(2)He is an (Australia).
(3)Lucy is (friend)to us.
(4)You should walk (slow).
(5)September is the (nine)month of the year.
3.(2021 潮阳区)用所给词的正确形式填空。
(1) you (visit) your grandparents last Spring Festival?
(2)Mary is much (good)today.
(3)She'd like (go) for a walk.
(4)Thank you for your (listen).
4.(2021 普宁市)—Did you help (they / them) clean the room? —Yes,I did.
5.(2021 普宁市)We are going (skate / to skate) next winter holiday.
6.(2021 普宁市)He couldn't (swim / swam) last year.
7.(2021 禅城区)Last summer,I fell my bike.I stayed home for a week.I studied by myself,did homework and looked the dictionary. (up,off,at,with)
8.(2021 禅城区)My mother will my grandma tomorrow,because she ill yesterday evening.(visit,visited,is,was)
9.(2021 禅城区)Penny is homework in her room,because she didn't her homework last night.(do,does,did,doing)
10.(2021 禅城区)Janna could the piano well before,now she the piano every day.(play,plays,played)
11.(2021 禅城区)There no gym in my hometown before,but now there a new one in it. (was,were,is,isn't)
12.(2021 普宁市)Amy f off her bike,she h her leg.
13.(2021 普宁市)I s a film every month.Last month.I s a film about space.
14.(2021 普宁市)Tom often g for a walk in the evening.But he s at home last night.
15.(2021 普宁市)Listen!Amy is (sing / singing) now.She (sing / sings) very well.
16.(2021 普宁市)Mike likes (plant / planting) trees in spring.
17.(2021 普宁市)My pencil is (long / longer) than yours.
18.(2021 普宁市)Let's go (fish / fishing) this weekend.
三.选词填空(共1小题)
19.(2021 普宁市)从方框中选词填空,完成短文。
ate rode read good bought party played went
Last Sunday,I(1) to the park by bike.I(2) basketball with my friends.After that,we (3) books to a library.We (4) our bikes there.At noon,we (5) delicious food in a restaurant.We went to a big shop in the afternoon and(6) gifts for Sarah's birthday.In the evening,we went to Sarah's home and had a birthday(7) .We had a(8) time!
四.首字母填空(共2小题)
20.(2021 潮阳区)根据句意补全单词。
(1)M is the second day of a week.
(2)C Day is on June 1st.
(3)Father's Day is on the t Sunday in June.
(4)C is the capital of Australia.
(5)J is the seventh month of a year.
21.(2021 化州市)根据首字母(或中文提示),结合句意,在横线上填入正确的英语单词,每空一词,注意单词的正确形式。
(1)That old man can't see anything.He is b .
(2)Four years ago,they s only very little Chinese,now they can speak a lot.
(3)﹣H did you go to the airport yesterday,Tony?﹣By bus.
(4)Lingling (打扫) the room every day.
(5)Daming is the suona (吹唢呐) again,but the bell rings.
参考答案与试题解析
一.反义词、对应词(共1小题)
1.(2021 潮阳区)在横线上写出划线单词反义词。
(1)Is Tim a short or a tall boy?
(2)There is much tea in the bottle.There is little coffee in the cup.
(3)The cups aren't dirty.They are clean .
(4)This question isn't easy for me.It's too difficult .
(5)Is the bag white or black ?
【解答】考查反义词、对应词。
(1)tall。short矮的,其反义词是tall,意为:高的。故答案为:tall。
(2)little。much许多,其反义词是little,意为:几乎没有。故答案为:little。
(3)clean。dirty脏的,其反义词是clean,意为:干净的。故答案为:clean。
(4)difficult。easy容易的,其反义词是difficult,意为:困难的。故答案为:difficult。
(5)black。white白色的,其反义词是black,意为:黑色的。故答案为:black。
二.单词填空(共17小题)
2.(2021 潮阳区)用所给词的正确形式填空。
(1)Do you know my (I)brother?
(2)He is an Australian (Australia).
(3)Lucy is friendly (friend)to us.
(4)You should walk slowly (slow).
(5)September is the ninth (nine)month of the year.
【解答】考查单词填空。
(1)my。修饰名词brother用形容词性物主代词my"我的"。故答案为:my。
(2)Australian。an"一个"修饰可数名词单数,他是一位____。应为Australian"澳大利亚人"。故答案为:Australian。
(3)friendly。be动词后跟形容词,friend"朋友"的形容词为friendly"友好的"。故答案为:friendly。
(4)slowly。修饰动词walk"步行"用副词,slow"缓慢的"的副词为slowly。故答案为:slowly。
(5)ninth。句意为:九月是一年中的第九个月。横线应为序数词,nine的序数词为ninth"第九"。故答案为:ninth。
3.(2021 潮阳区)用所给词的正确形式填空。
(1) Did you visit (visit) your grandparents last Spring Festival?
(2)Mary is much better (good)today.
(3)She'd like to go (go) for a walk.
(4)Thank you for your listening (listen).
【解答】考查单词填空。
(1)Did,visit。句子为一般疑问句,根据last Spring Festival(去年春节)可知,为一般过去时,助动词用did,放在开头,首字母大写提问;后面用动词原形visit。故填:Did,visit。
(2)better。根据much可知,空处用形容词good的比较级better。故填:better。
(3)to go。She'd=She would,would like to do想要做,为固定短语,空处缺少不定式to go。故填:to go。
(4)listening。for为介词,后面用动名词做宾语,listen的动名词为listening。故填:listening。
4.(2021 普宁市)—Did you help them (they / them) clean the room? —Yes,I did.
【解答】本题考查单词填空。句子中动词help后面跟宾格形式them。
故答案为:them。
5.(2021 普宁市)We are going to skate (skate / to skate) next winter holiday.
【解答】本题考查单词填空。be going to do sth表示打算做某事,使用to skate。
故答案为:to skate。
6.(2021 普宁市)He couldn't swim (swim / swam) last year.
【解答】本题考查单词填空。情态动词couldn't后面跟动词原形swim。
故答案为:swim。
7.(2021 禅城区)Last summer,I fell off my bike.I stayed at home for a week.I studied by myself,did homework and looked up the dictionary. (up,off,at,with)
【解答】本题考查单词填空。句子中fall off表示掉下来;stay at home表示呆在家里;look up the dictionary表示查字典。
故答案为:off,at,up。
8.(2021 禅城区)My mother will visit my grandma tomorrow,because she visited ill yesterday evening.(visit,visited,is,was)
【解答】本题考查单词填空。句子中will后面跟动词原形visit;yesterday用于一般过去时,使用visited。
故答案为:visit,visited。
9.(2021 禅城区)Penny is doing homework in her room,because she didn't do her homework last night.(do,does,did,doing)
【解答】本题考查单词填空。句子中is后面跟动词的现在分词形式构成现在进行时;last night用于一般过去时,助动词后面跟动词原形do。
故答案为:doing,do。
10.(2021 禅城区)Janna could play the piano well before,now she plays the piano every day.(play,plays,played)
【解答】本题考查单词填空。句子中could后面跟动词原形play,now用于一般现在时,主语是she,谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式plays。
故答案为:play,plays。
11.(2021 禅城区)There was no gym in my hometown before,but now there is a new one in it. (was,were,is,isn't)
【解答】本题考查单词填空。before用于一般过去时,gym是单数形式,be动词使用was;now用于一般现在时,one是单数,be动词使用is。
故答案为:was,is。
12.(2021 普宁市)Amy f ell off her bike,she h urt her leg.
【解答】本题考查单词填空。从off her bike结合首字母f,考查fall,句子使用一般过去时,fall的过去式是fell,从her leg结合首字母h,考查hurt,过去式是hurt。
故答案为:fell,hurt。
13.(2021 普宁市)I s ee a film every month.Last month.I s aw a film about space.
【解答】本题考查单词填空。从a film 结合首字母s,考查see,every month用于一般现在时,主语I,谓语动词使用动词原形see;而Last month用于一般过去时,see的过去式是saw。
故答案为:see,saw。
14.(2021 普宁市)Tom often g oes for a walk in the evening.But he s tayed at home last night.
【解答】本题考查单词填空。从for a walk 结合首字母g,考查go go for a walk表示去散步,in the evening用于一般现在时,Tom是第三人称单数,谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式goes;从at home 结合首字母s,考查stay,从last night用于一般过去时,stay的过去式是stayed。
故答案为:goes,stayed。
15.(2021 普宁市)Listen!Amy is singing (sing / singing) now.She sings (sing / sings) very well.
【解答】本题考查单词填空。listen用于现在进行时,构成be+V﹣ing,sing的现在分词形式是singing,主语是she,第三人称单数,谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式sings。
故答案为:singing,sings。
16.(2021 普宁市)Mike likes planting (plant / planting) trees in spring.
【解答】本题考查单词填空。句子中like doing sth表示喜欢做某事,使用planting。
故答案为:planting。
17.(2021 普宁市)My pencil is longer (long / longer) than yours.
【解答】本题考查单词填空。句子中than用于比较级形式longer。
故答案为:longer。
18.(2021 普宁市)Let's go fishing (fish / fishing) this weekend.
【解答】本题考查单词填空。句子中go fishing表示去钓鱼。
故答案为:fishing。
三.选词填空(共1小题)
19.(2021 普宁市)从方框中选词填空,完成短文。
ate rode read good bought party played went
Last Sunday,I(1) went to the park by bike.I(2) played basketball with my friends.After that,we (3) read books to a library.We (4) rode our bikes there.At noon,we (5) ate delicious food in a restaurant.We went to a big shop in the afternoon and(6) bought gifts for Sarah's birthday.In the evening,we went to Sarah's home and had a birthday(7) party .We had a(8) good time!
【解答】(1)went。考查动词的过去式。go to the park去公园,固定短语。go的过去式是went。故选:went。
(2)played。考查动词的过去式。play basketball打篮球,固定短语。play的过去式是played。故选:played。
(3)read。考查动词的过去式。read books读书。固定短语。read的过去式是read。故选:read。
(4)rode。考查动词的过去式。ride a bike骑自行车。固定短语。ride的过去式是rode。故选:rode。
(5)ate。考查动词的过去式。eat some some delicious food吃一些美味的食物。eat的过去式是ate。故选ate。
(6)bought。考查动词的过去式。buy gifts买一些礼物。buy的过去式是bought。故选:bought。
(7)party。考查名词。have a birthday party举办生日聚会,固定短语。故选:party。
(8)good。考查形容词。have a good time玩得开心,固定短语,故选:good。
四.首字母填空(共2小题)
20.(2021 潮阳区)根据句意补全单词。
(1)M onday is the second day of a week.
(2)C hildren's Day is on June 1st.
(3)Father's Day is on the t hird Sunday in June.
(4)C anberra is the capital of Australia.
(5)J uly is the seventh month of a year.
【解答】(1)Monday。考查专有名词。根据句意:___是一周的第二天,再结合首字母M可知,是Monday周一。故答案为:Monday。
(2)Children's。考查专有名词。根据句意:___节在六月一日,再结合首字母C可知,是Children's Day儿童节。故答案为:Children's。
(3)third。考查序数词。根据句意:父亲节是六月的___个周日。再结合首字母t可知,是third第三。故答案为:third。
(4)Canberra。考查专有名词。根据句意:___是澳大利亚的首都。再结合首字母C可知,是Canberra堪培拉。故答案为:Canberra。
(5)July。考查专有名词。根据句意:七月是一年的___个月。再结合首字母J可知,是July七月。故答案为:July。
21.(2021 化州市)根据首字母(或中文提示),结合句意,在横线上填入正确的英语单词,每空一词,注意单词的正确形式。
(1)That old man can't see anything.He is b lind .
(2)Four years ago,they s aid only very little Chinese,now they can speak a lot.
(3)﹣H ow did you go to the airport yesterday,Tony?﹣By bus.
(4)Lingling cleans (打扫) the room every day.
(5)Daming is blowing the suona (吹唢呐) again,but the bell rings.
【解答】(1)blind。考查形容词。由That old man can't see anything.(那位老人看不到任何东西。)可知那位老人看不到任何东西,所以他是盲人,blind瞎的,看不见的。故答案为:blind。
(2)said。考查动词。由Four years ago四年前,可知这里应该用一般过去时。由Now they can speak a lot.(现在他们能讲许多中文。)可知句子要表达的意思是四年前,他们只能说一点点中文,say说,过去式said。故答案为:said。
(3)How。考查特殊疑问词。由﹣By bus.(﹣乘公共汽车。)可推测上一句是在询问出行方式,句子要表达的意思是昨天你怎么去机场的?询问如何出行,应该用疑问词how,这里用在句首应该大写。故答案为:How。
(4)cleans。考查动词。由题干所给提示词(打扫),可知需要填的单词为clean,句子要表达的意思是玲玲每天打扫房间。由于是每天打扫,所以应该用一般现在时态,主语是玲玲,谓语动词应该用第三人称单数形式。故答案为:cleans。
(5)blowing。考查动词。由题干所给提示词(吹唢呐)可知句子中缺少动词吹,blow吹,由句子中的is可知这里应该用现在进行时态,be doing sth表示正在做某事。故答案为:blowing。
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