牛津译林版八年级下Unit 1 Past and Present学案(预习作业)(6份打包,WORD版无答案)

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名称 牛津译林版八年级下Unit 1 Past and Present学案(预习作业)(6份打包,WORD版无答案)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2022-06-28 08:38:38

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Unit 1 Past and present Welcome
班级: 学号___________姓名:
学习目标
1.介绍现在完成时的基本含义
2.正确的说出不同交通工具
3.掌握乘坐交通工具的表达方式
预习作业
任务一、朗读并背诵P6-7单词并默写。
1. 过去n._____________ 目前、现在n.__________
2. 刚才adv.__________ 曾经__________
任务二、预习P6-7页内容,完成A部分的练习,并在书上勾画出下列短语并默写。
一小时前________________________________
2.和我分享食物_____________________________
3.对我如此友善_____________________________
4.在不同时代_______________________________
5.乘地铁___________________________________
6.去其它城市_______________________________
7.等下一班车_______________________________
8.环绕城市转_______________________________
任务三、朗读Comic strip --- Eddie & Hobo的对话并回答下列问题。
1. When was Hobo’s food in the bowl _____________________________________.
2. Who has eaten Hobo’s food _______________________________________.
3. Why did Eddie eat Hobo’s food ________________________________________
任务四、预习P6-7页内容,并在书上勾画出下列句子并默写。
1.---“你做学生时如何上学的 ” ----“我常骑车上学。”
----____________you__________________when you___________ a student
----I_________________ go to school_______________.
2. 你为什么不乘公交车?
Why________________you_________________________________
3.---公交车上总有太多的人。
There were always____________________________________________________.
等下一班车要费时很久.
It ________________________________ to ____________________ the next one.
任务五、拓展练习
拓展一、写出过去式和现在完成时
1.is---____________---_____________. 2.see---____________----_______________
3.eat--___________---______________ 4.change--_____________---_____________
5. go---___________---______________. 6.take---_____________---______________
拓展二、单项选择.
( )1.---My father often goes to work on _________foot.
---It’s good for health. But my father drives _____________ car.
The; the B. /; an C. /; the D. the; /
( )2.---I have _________finished my homework. What about you ---I finished it __________.
Just; just B. just now; just now C. just; just now D. just now; just
( )3.I ________sleep very well, but then I started doing yoga. It really helps.
didn’t use to B. used to C. was used to D. wasn’t used to
拓展三、根据汉语提示完成句子。
1.______________________________________(你看到我食物了吗) 是的.______, I________.
2. __________________________ you __________________ (你为什么吃掉我的食物)
3. You________________________________ so kind____________________(你过去对我很好的).
4. 你过去常和我分享食物的。You_____________________________________________ me.
5. 你是怎么去上学的? ___________________________________.
我每天乘公交车去上学__________________________________.Unit 1 Past and present Reading1
班级: 学号___________姓名:
学习目标
1.掌握采访的基本格式
2.能够掌握关于北京的变化的单词和短语
3.知道如何回答开放性的问题
预习作业
任务一、同学们请试着拼读生词表8-11页生词。
任务二、你能翻译下列短语并在课文中把它们找出来吗?快来试一试吧。
1. 非常了解… 2. 自我出生以来
3. 搬家 4. 在镇子的北部______________________
5. 结婚 6.搬到两街区外
7. 住在这个地方 8 自从那时起
9.变化很大_______________________10. 这些年来
11. 在镇中心 12. 将…变成…
任务三、 快速阅读课文并回答问题。
1. Where did Mr. Chen live with his families before 1965
_________________________________________________
2. How long has Mr. Chen lived in Sunshine Town
________________________________________________
3. Does Mr. Chen think life is better than before
_________________________________________________
任务四、仔细阅读Lines 1-6,将下列句子按时间先后顺序排列
__________________
A. In 1965 I got married. B. I lived in Sunshine Town with my parents.
C. I lived with my parents until 1965. D. I moved two blocks away.
任务五、小组活动:仔细阅读Lines 7-11,描述阳光镇的变化。
In the past , we had _______________________________________
At present, we have ________________________ _____________
任务六、仔细阅读Lines12-16,完成练习
1. There was a _____ factory near the Sunshine River.
A. shoe B. steel C. paper
2. The _____ took action to improve the situation.
A. government B. factory
3. Now the river is much ______.
A. dirtier B. drier C. cleaner
任务七、仔细阅读Lines17-23,判断正误
1. The Sunshine Town has become a beautiful modern town. ______
2. It’s possible for old people to see each other as often as before. _______
3. Mr. Chen feels a bit lonely because he can’t often see his old friends. _____
任务八. 再读课文,试着完成表格。
In the past At present
What we had/have in the town Some small________ and___________, a__________and_____. A park, a________________ and a ______________
Water pollution The water pollution was___________.The factory put____ into the _____. The river is__________________.
Life They used to ___________________. It is ____________ to see each other ______. Mr. Chen ___________ from time to time.
任务九、根据句子意思,用括号中所给的适当形式填空。
1. Nothing is (possible) if you put your heart into it.
2. Suzhou lies in the __________________ (south) part of our province.
3. My teacher (teach) in this school for ten years.
4. Water (pollute) was a serious problem then.
5. The river is much (clean)than before.
6. They (live) in Nanjing since they (move) to China.
7. Prince William got ____________ (marry) last year.
8. _______your school_______(change) a lot over the years
9. My uncle used to (be ) a driver, but now he is a worker.
10. It’s nice (have) pretty gardens.Unit 1 Past and present Reading2
班级: 学号___________姓名:
一、语言点:
1. I ________________________ since ______________.(自从我出生起我就住在这)
since 意思是: ______________________
主句(用_____________________)+since +从句(用_____________________)
He ______________ (teach) English at this school since he _______________ (come) to China.
She ______________ (love) singing since she _______________ (is) a child.
We __________________(我们住在)in this area since then. since then意思是__________
since+过去的时间点 常与现在完成时连用
We __________________ (study) in this school since 2014.
He ____________________ (work) in the hospital since last month.
2. I first lived _________________________(城镇的北部) with my parents.
= I first live _________________________ with my parents.
北 ______ n. adj.______ 西餐__________ 东方文化__________ 南方的城市_______
Lian yungang is in the _______ of Jiangsu. Lian yungang is in the ________ part of Jiangsu.
3. When I ____________(结婚) in 1965, my wife and I move two blocks away.
married adj. ______________ 一个已婚的妇女_______________ vt._____________
get married ___________ be /get married to sb. ______________ marry sb. _____________
Tom _______________ Mary in 1965. Mary ________________Tom in 1965.
Tom and Mary _______________ in 1965. The young man ________________(已经结婚了)
4. The town ______________________ (改变了很多)over the years.
= ______________________________in the town over the year.
Our hometown ____________________ over the two years.
= _______________________________ in our hometown over the two years.
over the years ____________________ 常与现在完成时连用
Over the years, I ___________________ (read) lots of books about animals.
5. Was ____________(污染) a problem then
污染 n. _________ vt. ______ 空气污染__________ 噪音污染_________ 水污染________
We should prevent the factory _______________(污染) the river.
If everyone can take action, there will be ________________________(越来越少的空气污染).
6. There was once ________________(一家钢铁厂) near the Sunshine River.
两家鞋店 _______________ 一些女学生________________ 数百个男学生____________
三个女护士_________________ 两个男医生______________
7. Later ______________________(政府意识到) the problem and took action __________________________(改善这种情况)
realize vt. _________ ___________
At last, he _____________ (意识到)that he was wrong.
We must try our best to ______________ (实现) our China dream.
8. Well, ________________ (在某种程度上) it is. in some ways ______________
__________________ (在某种程度上)I agree with you.
在去…的路上 ________________ by the way ______________ in this way____________
9. Now I feel ___________________________(不时地感到有点孤独)
1)lonely adj. ________________ alone adj. & adv. _______________
He felt very ____________ without his friends.
The old man lives ________ in a _________ house on the hill, but he never feels________.
2)from time to time _______________ = ________________ = __________________
He goes to work by bus _________ ________ __________
= __________, he goes to work by bus.
二、选词填空:
used to, turn…into, live, lonely, possible, throw, wife, pollute, marry interview
1. It’s wrong _______________food to animals in the zoo.
2. When his dog died, he felt much _____________ than before.
3. My father __________read newspapers after supper, but now he often watches TV.
4. The old man _____________ in the house since 1990.
5. The government decides ________ the factory _______ a new park, so we can have fun there.
6. It’s ____________for a 1-year-old baby to count 1 to 100.
7. Danny and Daniel are brothers, and their ___________are sisters. That’s very interesting.
8. People have realized that ____________ is a serious problem.
9. Look! A few reporters ______________________a popular film star..
10. His daughter got ___________ in the twenties
三、选择题:
1. Miss Liu has taught English _________ she came here.
A. since B. as C. when D. for
2. —Maths is too difficult, I nearly give it up.
— Nothing is ____________ if you put your heart into it
A. important B. possible C. impossible D. interesting
3. My grandmother lives _________in a small village, so she always feels _______.
A. lonely, lonely B. alone, alone C. alone, lonely D. lonely, alone
4. The Olympic Games of 2016 will _______in Brail.
A. take after B. take off C. take place D. take away
5. I like playing _______ football a lot while my sister likes playing ______ chess.
A. a, / B. the, the C. / , / D. the, /
6.Amy ______Jeff when they were both 25 years old ,and they have _______for 25 years.
A got married to ; got married B married ;been married
C married with ; been married D married to ; been married
7. Is air pollution serious problem now
A. a; a B. /; a C. the; the D. the; /
8.—_________ have you been in the sports club
—Since the first month I came to the school.
A. How old B. How long C. How much D. How soon
9. Since 2000, Guanyun has become a new city, everything __________.
A. is changed B. was changed C. had changed D. has changed
10.—________ your son _______ a camera
—No. He _______ one this summer vacation.
A.has; bought; will buy B. Did; buy; bought
C. Does; buy; bought D. Does; buy; will buyUnit 1 Past and present
Task
班级:_______ 姓名:_________ 学号:_________ 日期:_____年___月___日
完成Part C报告内容,并小组讨论各个段落主要内容及有用的短语和句型。
Useful expressions
Part 1:Introduction (para _________) Topic ____________________________________________________________________
Part 2: Main Body(para _________) _____________ In the past, there were only...But now...
Life __________________________________
_____________ In the past, people travelled around by...,but now they can go around by...
Part 3: Conclusion(para _________) Opinion ____________________________________________________________________
二、书面表达
根据表格提示,围绕Changes in Guanyun写一写我县近几年的变化。
过去 现在
环境 窄而脏的马路青山环绕,空气清新大的开阔空地 宽敞干净的街道树更少,新的飞机场(airport)高楼,工厂
生活 小,旧的平房听收音机,看电视 新公寓手机,电脑,英特网
交通 步行,骑自行车 乘地铁,出租车,公共汽车,拥有自己汽车
想法 非常开心看到这些变化
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit 1 Past and present
Grammar
班级:_______ 姓名:_________ 学号:_________ 日期:_____年___月___日
学习目标
掌握现在完成时的基本结构、基本用法和动词的过去分词的变化规律。
能够在语境中正确运用现在完成时。
理解并运用常和现在完成时连用的时间表达方式。
预习作业
一、朗读并背诵P12-14页单词,并默写。
1.还,仍adv. _______________________2.近来,最近adv.___________________
3.过去的adj._______________________
二、预习P133,并回答下列问题。
1. 现在完成时表示_________________________,或_______________________________.
2. 现在完成时常和________________________________________ 等副词以及_ ______________ 引导的时间状语连用。
注意:already 常用于____________, 意思是__________, 而yet常用于_________ ____________, 意思是___________.
结构:________________________
写出下列动词的过去式及过去分词。
write ________ ________ draw ________ ________ fall________ ________
fit ________ ________ plan ________ ________ forget ________ ________
come ________ ________ go_______ ________ hear________ ________
三、预习P12-14页,在书上勾画出下列短语并默写。
1.许多次_______________________ 2.自星期一以来________________________
3.在过去的一个世纪里__________ 4.北京的过去和现在____________________
5.听说过这部电影______________ 6.计划再看它一遍______________________
四、预习P12-14页,在书上勾画出下列句子并默写。
1.约翰从没游览过中国。John ________________________ China.
2.自星期一以来,李先生已经修了十多辆自行车。
Mr Li ________________________ten bicycles________________
3.我们已经很多年没有见过彼此了。We______________________________ years.
4. 我上周六看了一部电影。I ________________________last Saturday.
5. 我的父母还没有回来。My parents ____________________back________.Unit 1 Past and present
Integrated Skills & Study Skills
班级:_______ 姓名:_________ 学号:_________ 日期:_____年___月___日
一、朗读并背诵P15-17单词,并默写。
1.环境n.____________ 2.交通车辆,运输工具n._________3.环境,条件,状况n._________
4.返回 vi._________________5.最近,上一次;最后adv._________
6.到(在)国外adv.__________________7.小学教育的:初级的adj.__________
8. (答语)正是,没错adv._______________9.交流,交际vi. & vt.___________→n.__________
二、根据听力内容,写一小段文字。
To say something about the changes to starlight Town . In the past ……Now…….
三、预习P15-17,在书上勾划出下列短语,并默写。
1.野鸟_________________________ 2.通过镇中心__________________________
3.搬进新的公寓_________________ 4.从美国回来__________________________
5.出国_________________________ 6.在上小学____________________________
7.彼此保持联系_________________ 8.容易得多____________________________
9.干净而清新的空气________________10.乘公共汽车进出城镇________________________
11.过去常常住在老房子里____________________________
12.通过电子邮件交流_________________________________
四、预习P15-17,并回答问题。
1.speak up. Answer these questions ①Where has Becky just returned from
②When did they last see each other
③How do they keep in touch with each other Why
事实(fact)是指 观点(opinion)是指
五、预习P15-17,在书上勾画出句子并默写。
1.快速习惯生活的变化是不容易的。It is not easy________________________________.
2.比起以前,我不得不花更多的时间在我的家庭作业上。
I have to ________________on my homework____________________.
今天我借了一本关于星光镇的过去和现在的书。
Today I ___________________________Starlight Town's____________________.
4. 另一个大的变化是城镇里的许多高楼。______________the many tall buildings in the town.
5“你们上次见面是什么时候 ”“大约五年前。”
—When________________________.—About____________________.
6.星光镇这些年变化很大。Starlight Town over the years.
六、根据汉语意思完成句子。
1.He (过去经常迟到),but he (习惯于早起)now.
2.We spend lots of time (用邮件交流)now.
3.Two years ago ,he (出国)with his parents.
4.Millie (和….保持联系) her parents all the time.
5.Starlight Town (已经改变很多)over the years.
=There in starlight Town over the years
=A lot of in starlight Town over the years.
七、判断下列句子是事实还是个人观点,是事实的写“F”,是个人观点的写“O”。
1. Our school is in the centre of our city. ( )
2. It's a beautiful and clean school. ( )
3. There are many trees and flowers in our school. ( )
4. People in this village used to live in old wooden houses. ( )
5. The Slender West Lake is a good place to have fun in summer. ( )
6. There are more and more new buildings in my hometown. ( )
7. Our school has two computer rooms and a library. ( )
8. Most students here go to school by bus. ( )
9. The sun rises in the east and goes down in the west. ( )
10. Miss Black is one of the most popular teachers in our school. ( )