人教新目标版英语九年级全Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?Section B 2a-3b课件（49张PPT无素材）

(共49张PPT)
Section B
Period 2 (2a —3b)
Just for Fun!
Zhang Ming is traveling in the USA.
He wants to go to a small town but he doesn't know the way.
What should he do
Hi! Where is the East Town
Sorry. I can’t help you.
Excuse me. Could you please tell me where the East Town is
Sure. Take No. 23 Bus and you will get there.
The culture of a nation is in its language. It is not enough to only know correct grammar. It is also very important to know how to choose suitable language for every situation.
If you need help with your homework,
how would you ask
If you need help with your homework, how would you ask these people
1. your mother or father:_______________
2. your best friend:____________________
3. a teacher:_________________________
Discuss the language you used to make this request. Was it the same each time If not, discuss why.
Discuss the language you used to make this request. Was it the same each time If not, discuss why.
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 4
2d. Read the article and match each paragraph with its main idea.
Use more words to help you sound more polite.
It is important to know how to make requests politely.
Good English speakers need to know how to speak politely.
The choice of language depends on the situation and the relationship between speakers.
Look at the requests in the left-hand
column, then
describe a situation when the request
would be suitable as it is.
b) make the request more polite.
Request Suitable situation More polite
request
1. “How much did you pay for that soccer ball ” A team player
is asking another team player. Can you tell me how much you paid for that soccer ball
2. “I want to go to the library. Where is it ”
3. “Where are the restrooms ”
original form suitable if the friend were in a hurry
Excuse me, do you know where the library is
original form suitable if a parent were asking a child
“Could you please tell me where the restrooms are ”
Make a request using the pictures below.
Make a request using the pictures below.
Make a request using the pictures below.
Pair work
Role-play the following situations. Think about the relationship between the speaker and the listener. Decide how to make the request.
A teenager wants to stay out late, and asks a parent about it.
2. A foreign friend is interested in your new video game, and asks about it.
3. Some students want to hand in their homework later than the teacher asked for it.
4. You want to change the time you asked a friend to come for a meal at your house.
Exercise
BAD GOOD
Where are the corn chips
There's no milk left
How does this work
Slice it thicker / thinner.
Give me a pound of that.
How to ask politely
Could you tell me where the corn chips are, please
Is there any more milk, (please)
Can you show me how this works (e.g. a coffee grinder)
I'd like it sliced thicker / thinner,
please.
Will you give me a pound of that,
please Can / Could I have a pound of that, please
1. make requests politely
request n. 要求；请求
It is my last request.
这是我最后的请求。
He seemed disappointed when the man refused his request.
当那个人拒绝了他的要求时, 他看起来很失望。
I bought it at / by your request.
我应你的要求买下来。
Language points
I knew I shouldn’t accept anything from such a person, but I found it difficult to turn down his _____.
A. offer B. suggestion
C. request D. plan
表示主动提供，用offer。
A
request vt. 请求；要求
He requested help from the librarian to find the book he wanted.
他请求图书管理员帮他寻找他想要的书。
I requested him to come before ten.
我要求他十点以前来。
The boy requested to go boating with his schoolmates.
那男孩要求与同学一道去划船。
知识拓展
2. choice n. 选择；挑选
He is careful in his choice of words.
他措辞很谨慎。
He went abroad at his own choice.
他出国是自愿选择的。
You have no choice but to give up.
你别无选择, 只能投降。
The shop has a wide choice of hats.
那家商店出售各式各样的帽子。
choose v. 选择；决定
guide a choice 指导选择
make a choice 作出选择
offer a choice 提供选择
have a free choice 可以任意选择
have a / the choice between A and B / have the choice of A or B
在A和B之间作选择
without choice 无分别地, 不分好歹地
知识拓展
(2013江苏连云港) --- It's a wise _______ to wear the white tie. It matches your shirt well.
--- Thank you very much.
　A. choice B. support
C. mixture D. honour
解析：choice“选择”，support“支持”，mixture“混合”，honour“荣誉”。根据句意：“戴白色领带是明智的选择，它与你的衬衫很搭”“非常感谢”，所以选择A。
A
3. direction n. 方向；方位
Which direction does your room face
你的房间面向哪个方向？
He drove away in the direction of London.
他开车向伦敦方向驶去。
He hurried away in the opposite direction.
他急忙朝相反的方向离去。
If I had asked for directions, I will not have got lost.
如果我问一下方向，我就不会迷路了。
ask for directions 问路；请教, 请求指导
follow sb's directions 听从某人的指教(指示,指挥)
give directions 发出指示
keep sb's directions in mind 记住某人的指示(指导)
in all directions 四面八方
in every direction 四面八方
in the direction of 朝…方向
知识拓展
He set off ______ the direction of the river.
　A. for B. to C. on D. in
I am sure Cindy will be able to find the hotel --- she has a pretty good _____ of direction.
A. idea B. feeling
C. experience D. sense
D
D
It used to take me an hour to get to work, but since I changed my _______, it takes me about 45 minutes.
A. direction B. way C. route
C
4. a very direct question
direct adj. 直接的；直率的
He gave me a direct answer.
他给我直截了当的回答。
Which is the most direct way to London
到伦敦哪一条路最近
She has a direct way of speaking.
她说话直爽。
He is very direct, so you always know what his real views are.
他为人很直率, 所以你总能知道他的真实想法。
indirect adj. 间接的；迂回的；次要的；不坦率的
director n. 导演
direction n. 方向；方位
direct v. 对准；指挥；指示
He directed the building of the new bridge.
他指挥修建这座桥。
知识拓展
5. The expressions you use might depend on whom you are speaking to …
depend on 取决于；随 ... 而定
It all depends on how you deal with the problem.
那要看你如何处理这问题而定。
In fact this is depend on what he will say.
这实际上取决于他将怎么说。
Our plans depend on the weather.
我们的计划要看天气而定。
(2010福建三明) --- It is very kind of you to _______ my grandpa when I went to Fuzhou on business.
--- It's a pleasure.
　A. look after B. play tricks on
C. depend on D. look for
You may depend ＿＿＿ him. He is ＿＿＿ honest man.
A. on; a B. in; an
C. on; an D. at; the
A
C
—When shall we have the sports shows
—Any day next week, ______________ (因为它取决于) the weather. (depend)
【答案】because / as / for / since it depends on
【解析】it是第三人称单数；depend on“依靠、依赖、取决于”。
5. Could you please tell me your e-mail address
address n. 住址；地址；通讯处
Please write your home address on the form.
请在这张表上写下你的家庭住址。
Please ask him to leave his address.
请他把地址留下。
He put the wrong address on the package.
他把包裹上的地址写错了。
She copied the phone number into her address book.
她把那个电话号码抄写在自己的通讯录上。
6. Sometimes we even need to spend time leading in to a request.
lead in to
Please write your home address on the form.
7. I’m sorry to trouble you, but …
trouble 在这里作动词，意思是“麻烦; 使烦恼”
May I trouble you to move your chair a bit
麻烦你把椅子挪一挪行吗
You needn't trouble to answer the letter.
你不用费事回信了。
He had no idea what was troubling her.
他不知道什么事情使她烦。
能麻烦你关上门吗？
打扰您一下，请问到车站怎样走？
Can I trouble you to close the door
I’m sorry to trouble you , but can you tell me the way to the station
trouble还可以用作名词, 意为“困难；烦恼；麻烦”。
Did you have much trouble (in) finding the house
你找到那栋房子有困难吗
The old lady next door was telling me all her troubles.
隔壁的老太太正在对我诉说她的种种烦恼。
His wife is a great trouble to him.
他妻子是个常给他添麻烦的人。
知识链接
【2012贵州毕节】 — I have ______ in learning English and I’m so worried. Could you help me with it
— Sure, I’d love to.
A. joy B. interest C. trouble D. fun
【答案】joy“快乐”; interest“兴趣”; trouble“困难”; fun“有趣”。根据“我很担心”以及“你可以帮助我吗”可知此处表示“我英语学习有困难”，故选C。
C
8. …, could you tell me where to park my car
park 在这里作动词，意思是“停车；停放”
Don't park bicycles on the pavement.
人行道上不准停放自行车。
You can park your car over there.
你可以把汽车停放在那儿。
parking是不可数名词, 意为“停车, 泊车”。
There is no parking here between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.
上午9点至下午5点此处禁止停车。
parking还可以意为“停车场, 停车位”, 相当于a parking lot。
He drove the car into the parking (lot).
他把车开进了停车场。
知识拓展
park还可以用作可数名词, 意为“公园”。
What about going for a walk in the park
去公园散步怎么样？
知识链接
根据句意及首字母提示, 用单词的正确形式填空。
I believe that she can make a wise c_______
between the two men.
2. Excuse me. Where should I p______ my car
3. His d______ answer made the girl very
embarrassed.
choice
park
direct
4. I w______ when you will get to my house.
5. You should try to l______ your discussion
back to the main problem.
6. It is my last r________. I shall never ask
you anything again.
7. There is no return a________ on this
letter.
wonder
lead
request
address
把下列汉语翻译成英语。
你不能把车停在这儿。
__________________________________
2. 你能告诉我现在几点吗？_________________________________
You can’t park your car here.
Could you tell me what time it is now
3. 在一天之内完成这项任务是不可能的。
_________________________________________
4.那要看你住在哪里。
____________________________________________________________________________________
5. 我想知道我是不是必须那样做。__________________________________________
__________________________________________
It’s impossible to finish the task in a day.
That depends on where you live.
I wonder if / whether I have to do it like that.