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河北省石家庄市第四十四中学2021-2022学年七年级下学期期中英语试题
一、单项选择。（每小题1分，计10分）
1．（2022七下·石家庄期中）Bob can play ________ basketball but he can't play ________ violin.
A．the, the B．the, / C．/, the D．a, the
【答案】C
【知识点】用于乐器前面；学科、语言、球类或棋类名词前
【解析】【分析】句意：鲍勃会打篮球，但不会拉小提琴。basketball篮球，球类前面不加the，violin小提琴，乐器前面要加the，故选C。
【点评】考查冠词辨析，注意识记冠词的用法。
2．（2022七下·石家庄期中）________ Saturday morning, I usually get up ________ 10:00.
A．In, on B．On, in C．In, at D．On, at
【答案】D
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：星期六早上，我通常在10:00起床。Saturday morning周六早上，具体某一天的早、中、晚前面用介词on；10：00为具体时间点，前面用介词at；故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意识记on和at的用法。
3．（2022七下·石家庄期中）—What ________ does Alice like
—She likes koalas because they are ________ cute.
A．clothes, a lot B．subjects, a lot of
C．animals, kind of D．sports, lots of
【答案】C
【知识点】名词辨析；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：——爱丽丝喜欢什么动物？——她喜欢考拉，因为它们有点可爱。clothes衣服；subjects学科；animals动物；sports运动；根据koalas，可知是动物；kind of有点；故选C。
【点评】考查名词辨析和固定搭配，注意识记kind of的用法。
4．（2022七下·石家庄期中）—_____ does your father go to______
—By car. His company is far from home, but he likes this ______.
A．Where, job, work B．How, work, job
C．Where, work, work D．How, job, job
【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配；疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你爸爸怎么上班？——开车。他的公司离家很远，但他喜欢这份工作。where在哪里；how怎么；根据答语by car，可知是提问怎么上班，第一空填how；go to work去上班，固定搭配；故选B。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析和固定搭配，注意识记how的用法。
5．（2022七下·石家庄期中）Hamburgers are my favorite food. They ________ very good.
A．sound B．taste C．look D．show
【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：汉堡包是我最喜欢的食物。他们尝起来非常好。A： sound听起来；B： taste尝起来；C： look看起来；D： show展示；根据Hamburgers are my favorite food，可知是尝起来很好，故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析，注意识记taste的用法。
6．（2022七下·石家庄期中）—Is it 8:40 now
—Yes, it is ________.
A．twenty to eight B．twenty to nine
C．twenty past eight D．twenty past nine
【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——现在8:40了吗？是的，8:40。A： twenty to eight七点四十；B： twenty to nine八点四十；C： twenty past eight八点二十；D： twenty past nine九点二十；根据yes，可知是八点四十，故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析，注意识记时间的表达。
7．（2022七下·石家庄期中）Jim, can you ________ me a story ________ English
A．speak, speak B．talk, with C．say, use D．tell, in
【答案】D
【知识点】简单介词；动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：吉姆，你能用英语给我讲个故事吗？speak说话，常加语言；talk谈论，不及物动词；say说，后加内容；tell讲，告诉，及物动词；根据story，可知是讲故事，用tell；in+语言，表示用某种语言说话；故选D。
【点评】考查动词辨析和介词，注意识记tell的用法。
8．（2022七下·石家庄期中）As a student, you mustn't ________ class.
A．be strict in B．help with C．be late for D．talk with
【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：作为学生，你上课不能迟到。A： be strict in对……严格；B： help with帮助；C： be late for对……迟到；D： talk with和……谈话；根据句意可知学生不能上课迟到，故选C。
【点评】考查短语辨析，注意识记be late for的用法。
9．— ________ do you need to get home from here
— Only 10 minutes．
A．How long B．How far C．How much D．How old
【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：——你从这里到家需要多长时间？——仅仅十分钟。A.how long ,多久，对时间段进行提问；B.how far多远，对距离进行提问；C.how much多少，提问不可数名词数量或者钱数；D.how old问年龄。根据答语only 10minutes 可知是一段时间，故答案为A。
【点评】考查固定搭配。掌握固定搭配的意义和用法。
10．（2022七下·石家庄期中）—I don't have ________ rules at home, what about you
—I don't, ________.
A．much too, too B．too much, either
C．many too, too D．too many, either
【答案】D
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——我家里没有太多的规矩，你呢？——我也不知道。much too太，后加形容词或副词；too much太多，后加不可数名词；too many太多，后加可数名词复数；too也，用于肯定句；either也，用于否定句；rules为可数名词复数，用too many修饰；根据don't，可知是否定句，用either。故选D。
【点评】考查短语辨析，注意识记too many和either的用法。
二、完形填空。（每小题1分，计10分）
（2022七下·石家庄期中）完形填空
A little bear is called Herry. He doesn't like brushing 11． .
Every day his mother 12． to him,
"Herry, it's time for you to brush your teeth and go to
bed.""I know, Mom." says Herry unhappily. He goes to the 13． and
turns on the tap(龙头). He keeps water running. His mother thinks he is brushing his
teeth.
"Too many teeth! How can I brush all these teeth "
Herry feels sad. "Maybe I can do it tomorrow morning. It is too bad to
brush teeth every day." He looks at his 14． teeth
and thinks, "I don't want to brush my teeth today. I can brush them twice
tomorrow. That will be OK."
But the next day, he doesn't brush his teeth. He always
thinks he can do it tomorrow. One morning, when he gets up, he finds all of his
teeth have gone 15． . He cries, "My teeth! My teeth! "
His mother comes into his bedroom and says, "What's 16． "
"I don't have any teeth now, Mom! I 17． to brush my teeth every
day. " He cries again and again. His mother takes him to see the 18． .
The doctor says, "Oh, little bear! I am 19． to
say you can't eat any food now. There aren't any teeth in your mouth."
The little bear cries and cries 20． .
Suddenly he wakes up, "Oh, thank goodness! It is a dream. A terrible
dream." He gets up at once and goes to brush his teeth. He tells himself
to brush his teeth every day.
11．A．teeth B．shoes C．feet D．walls
12．A．talks B．says C．speaks D．tells
13．A．study B．kitchen C．bathroom D．bedroom
14．A．clean B．dirty C．big D．tidy
15．A．drawing B．cleaning C．washing D．missing
16．A．wrong B．nice C．right D．good
17．A．remember B．forget C．want D．love
18．A．father B．driver C．teacher D．doctor
19．A．sorry B．surprised C．sad D．happy
20．A．happily B．heavily C．sadly D．quickly
【答案】11．A；12．A；13．C；14．B；15．D；16．A；17．B；18．D；19．A；20．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了一只叫亨利的小熊不喜欢刷牙的故事。
【点评】考查完形填空，注意先略读文章，掌握文章大意，再分析选项，根据上下文内容及语法知识进行选择。
11．句意：他不喜欢刷牙。 A、牙齿 B、鞋 C、脚 D、墙壁 ；根据下文it's time for you to brush your teeth and go to bed，可知是关于刷牙，teeth牙齿，故选A。
12．句意：每天他妈妈都跟他说。4个选项都是“说”的意思，talk侧重指与人交谈时的连续说话，可指单方面较长谈话，say指用语言表达思想，侧重于所说的具体内容，speak侧重于说话动作的本身，着重说话的能力而不在内容，比如能说某种语言；tell指直接给某人讲述或以间接的方式转述某事，有时含嘱托、命令之意；这里侧重于妈妈和他的谈话，talk to sb，跟某人谈话，固定搭配，故选A。
13．句意：他走进浴室，打开水龙头。A：study书房；B：kitchen厨房；C：bathroom浴室；D：bedroom卧室；根据His mother thinks he is brushing his teeth.可知是去浴室刷牙，故选C。
14．句意：他看着自己的脏牙想到。A：clean干净的；B：dirty脏的；C：big大的；D：tidy整洁的；根据Maybe I can do it tomorrow morning. It is too bad to brush teeth every day.可知他不刷牙，牙齿是脏的，故选B。
15．句意：一天早上，当他起床时，发现自己所有的牙齿都不见了。A：drawing画画；B：cleaning清洁；C：washing洗；D：missing丢失；根据下文I don't have any teeth now，可知牙齿不见了，故选D。
16．句意：怎么了？ A、错 B、好 C、对 D、好 ；根据下文亨利的回答，可知妈妈问怎么了，what's wrong怎么了，固定搭配，用于询问发生某事的日常用语，故选A。
17．句意：我忘了每天刷牙。A：remember记得；B：forget忘记；C：want想要；D：love喜爱；根据上文But the next day, he doesn't brush his teeth. He always thinks he can do it tomorrow.可知他忘了每天刷牙，故选B。
18．句意：他妈妈带他去看医生。 A、父亲 B、司机 C、老师 D、医生 ；根据下文The doctor says，可知是看医生，doctor医生，故选D。
19．句意：很抱歉，你现在不能吃任何食物。A：sorry抱歉的；B：surprised惊讶的；C：sad伤心的；D：happy高兴的；根据you can't eat any food now，可知是抱歉的说，故选A。
20．句意：小熊伤心地哭啊哭啊。A：happily高兴的；B：heavily沉重地；C：sadly伤心地；D：quickly快地；根据cries and cries，可知应是伤心地哭，故选C。
三、阅读理解。（每小题2分，计20分）
（2022七下·石家庄期中）阅读短文，回答问题
Now a lot of families keep pets in their houses. Most pets
are small animals, such as cats, dogs, fish, snakes, birds and so on.
Dogs are the favorite pets．The second favorites are cats and the
third favorites are birds．These small animals are very
cute and friendly．People usually have them as their
family members （成员）．They look after them very well，they let them wear beautiful clothes and their pets have nice names．They also afford （提供） their pets nice food
to have．They buy food for their pets in pet shops．They keep them clean every day．
Pets are all very happy．Many pets have their houses and beds．They often go out to relax and take a walk with people in the park
in the morning．
Some children like pets because they need a friend to play
with at home．Many old people don't live with their children，and they keep pets at home just because they often feel lonely （孤独的）．They have them as their children and they love them very much．So pets are very important．I think every
family needs pets．
21．Most people like to keep ________ animals at home.
A．small B．white C．big D．black
22．People give their pets ________ and ________.
A．nice names, nice books B．pet shops, nice books
C．nice names, nice food D．pet shops, nice good
23．Pets often ________ with people in the morning.
A．take a shower B．play soccer
C．take a walk D．listen to music
24．Why are the pets happy
A．Many of them have their houses and beds.
B．They are children's friends.
C．They often go out relax and take a walk.
D．Both A and C.
25．The writer thinks ________.
A．pets are dirty B．people don't need pets at home.
C．people don't like animals D．pets are very important
【答案】21．A
22．C
23．C
24．D
25．D
【知识点】日常生活类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了现在很多家庭都养宠物。
【点评】考查阅读理解，包含细节理解，注意先略读文章，掌握文章大意，再分析题干和选项，到文中找到相关内容并进行理解。
21．细节理解题。根据Most pets are small animals, such as cats, dogs, fish, snakes, birds and so on.可知大多数家庭养小宠物，故选A。
22．细节理解题。根据They look after them very well，they let them wear beautiful clothes and their pets have nice names.They also afford （提供） their pets nice food to have.可知人们给宠物好听的名字和好的食物，故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据They often go out to relax and take a walk with people in the park in the morning.可知早上人们经常带着宠物散步，故选C。
24．细节理解题。根据Many pets have their houses and beds.They often go out to relax and take a walk with people in the park in the morning.可知许多宠物是幸福的，因为它们有自己的房子和床，早上它们经常出去放松，和公园里的人一起散步。故选D。
25．细节理解题。根据So pets are very important.I think every family needs pets.可知作者认为宠物是非常重要的，故选D。
（2022七下·石家庄期中）阅读短文，回答问题
Hank lives in a small town, but then he finds a job in a big city and begins to live there with his wife and his two children. On the first Sunday in their new house, Hank takes his new red car out of the garage and washes it. A friend comes. When he sees Hank's new car, he looks at it for a minute. Then, Hank turns around and sees him.
His friend says, "That's a nice car. Is it yours？"
"Sometimes!" Hank answers.
The friend is surprised. "Sometimes？"he says, "What do you mean？"
"Well", answers Hank slowly, "When there's a party, it belongs to （属于） my daughter, Jane. When there's a football game, it belongs to my son, Joe. When I wash it, and it looks nice and clean, it belongs to my wife. When it is not clean, it's mine."
26．Hank is Jane and Joe's ________.
A．father B．husband C．brother D．classmate
27．Hank lives in a ________ now.
A．big city B．small town C．car D．New York
28．________goes to watch football games in the car.
A．Hank B．Joe C．Jane D．Hank's wife
29．How many people are there in Hank's family
A．2 B．3 C．4 D．5
30．What does the underlined word "garage" mean in Chinese
A．房子 B．公寓 C．车库 D．地下室．
【答案】26．A
27．A
28．B
29．C
30．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了汉克家有一辆红色汽车，当有派对的时候，它属于女儿，足球比赛时是儿子的，干净的时候，是妻子的，当它不干净时，它是汉克的。
【点评】考查阅读理解，包含细节理解、词义猜测题，注意先略读文章，掌握文章大意，再分析题干和选项，到文中找到相关内容并进行理解。
26．细节理解题。根据When there's a party, it belongs to my daughter,Jane. When there's a football game,it belongs to my son,Joe.可知汉克是简和乔的父亲，故选A。
27．细节理解题。根据but then he finds a job in a big city and begins to live there with his wife and his two children，可知他现在住在大城市，故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据When there's a football game,it belongs to my son,Joe.可知乔坐车去看球赛，故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据with his wife and his two children，可知汉克一家共四个人，故选C。
30．词义猜测题。根据Hank takes his new red car out of the garage and washes it.可知是把车从车库开出来洗车，garage车库，故选C。
（2022七下·石家庄期中）阅读短文，回答问题
Mr. Wang comes into Class Three. The bell is ringing. He
wants to teach English lesson. Mr. Zhang comes and asks him to go to the
headmaster's(校长) office. He must go to have a meeting. Mr. Wang says to the
students, "You study yourselves, please. I will be back soon." Mr. Wang
comes back. He sees Zhao Yang talking with his deskmate (同桌)Qian Jie. Mr. Wang is angry.
"Stand up, Zhao Yang," says the teacher.
"What are you doing "
"I'm reading English now," says Zhao Yang.
"What's in your hand Please look at it
carefully," says the teacher. Zhao Yang looks at it. Oh, it's a history
book. He looks at Qian Jie's hand. There is an English book in his hand. He has
an idea and smiles. "I'm sorry, Mr Wang.
Qian Jie is holding(拿着) an English book and I'm holding a
history book. We are studying the history of England."
31．Mr. Wang is __________ teacher.
A．a math B．an English C．a Chinese D．a history
32．Mr. Wang comes to the office for a __________.
A．rest B．dinner C．meeting D．seat
33．Zhao Yang and Qian Jie are __________.
A．teachers B．twins
C．brothers D．classmates(同学)
34．Mr. Wang and Mr. Zhang are in the same __________.
A．school B．factory C．shop D．office
35．Zhan Yang is __________ when the teacher comes back from the office.
A．writing B．reading C．talking D．running
【答案】31．B
32．C
33．D
34．A
35．C
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了英语课上，赵洋拿着历史书，钱杰拿着英语书，王老师问的时候，赵洋说他们在学习英国历史。
【点评】考查阅读理解，包含细节理解，注意先略读文章，掌握文章大意，再分析题干和选项，到文中找到相关内容并进行理解。
31．细节理解题。根据He wants to teach English lesson.可知王老师是英语老师，故选B。
32．细节理解题。根据He must go to have a meeting.可知王老师去办公室开会，故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据He sees Zhao Yang talking with his deskmate (同桌)Qian Jie.可知他们是同学，故选D。
34．细节理解题。根据Mr. Zhang comes and asks him to go to the headmaster's(校长) office.可知他们是同一所学校的老师，故选A。
35．细节理解题。根据Mr. Wang comes back. He sees Zhao Yang talking with his deskmate (同桌)Qian Jie.可知当老师从办公室回来时，赵洋正在说话，故选C。
四、任务型阅读。（每小题2分，计10分）
（2022七下·石家庄期中）任务型阅读
Let me tell you something about my best friend Becky. She is
a 15-year-old girl, she likes to do a lot of things. She likes to stay in the
garden with her mother. Her mother grows many flowers and Becky enjoys helping
her look after them. When the weather is fine, Becky also likes to go for a
walk in the park with her friends. They go out to walk three or four times a
week. She feels very relaxed.
Another thing Becky likes to do is reading. It takes
her two hours to read every day. She likes reading books, newspapers,
magazines and so on. She thinks reading makes her smart.
Becky usually spends her free time practicing playing the guitar.
She practices the guitar for half an hour every time.
36．Becky goes for a walk with her friends.
37．Why does Becky like reading .
38．How long does Becky practice the guitar every time
39．找出并写下全文主题句
40．将文中划线句子译成汉语
【答案】36．in the park
37．It can makes her smart.
38．For half an hour.
39．Let me tell you something about my best friend Becky.
40．她每天拿出两小时来阅读。（阅读每天花费她两个小时）
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了作者最好的朋友贝基。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意先略读文章，掌握文章大意，再分析题干，到文中找到相关内容并整理为答案。
36．根据Becky also likes to go for a walk in the park with her friends.可知贝基和她的朋友们去公园散步。故填in the park。
37．根据She thinks reading makes her smart.可知她认为读书使她聪明。故填It can make her smart.
38．根据She practices the guitar for half an hour every time.可知她每次练习吉他半个小时。故填For half an hour.
39．根据文章内容，可知第一段第一句为主题句，引出了文章内容，故填Let me tell you something about my best friend Becky.
40．it takes sb+时间+to do sth，某人花多长时间做某事，two hours两小时，every day每天，故填她每天拿出两小时来阅读。（阅读每天花费她两个小时。）
五、词语运用。（每小题1分，计10分）
（2022七下·石家庄期中）词语运用
Dear Mario,
How's it going these days I am a student 41． No.44 Middle School. My school is big 72. 42． very nice. My teacher and classmates are nice to me. I love 43． (they) very much. I go to school 44． Monday to Friday. Our first class is at eight o'clock. We have four 45． (lesson) in the morning and five in the afternoon. We have some 46． at school, such as (例如) English, Chinese, and math. I don't like geography because it's not 47． (interest). Do you think so
I have lunch with my friends at school. Then we go to the 48． to read some books. After school, we like 49． (play) basketball. I am busy at school, but I love my school life. H 50． about you Write to me. I want to know your school life.
Yours,
Zhang Hua
【答案】41．in；42．and；43．them；44．from；45．lessons；46．subjects；47．interesting；48．library；49．playing；50．How
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了张华的学校生活。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意先略读文章，掌握文章大意，再根据所给提示及语法知识填写适当形式的单词。
41．句意：我是第44中学的一名学生。根据No.44 Middle School，可知是在第44中学，大地点前面用介词in，故填in。
42．句意：我的学校又大又好。根据big及very nice，可知是并列关系，and和，表并列，故填and。
43．句意：我非常喜欢他们。they他们，主格，love为动词，后加宾格，them他们，宾格，故填them。
44．句意：我从星期一到星期五去上学。from…to…从……到……，固定搭配，故填from。
45．句意：我们上午有四节课，下午有五节课。lesson课，可数名词，根据four，可知应填复数形式，故填lessons。
46．句意：我们在学校有一些科目，如英语、语文和数学。根据such as English，Chinese，and math，可知是科目，subject科目，可数名词，此处应填复数形式，故填subjects。
47．句意：我不喜欢地理，因为它不有趣。interest兴趣，名词，根据句意可知是不有趣，应填形容词，interesting有趣的，故填interesting。
48．句意：然后我们去图书馆读一些书。根据read some books，可知去图书馆读书，故填library。
49．句意：放学后，我们喜欢打篮球。play玩，like doing sth，喜欢做某事，故填playing。
50．句意：你呢？how about…，……呢，固定句型，故填How。
六、基础写作。连词成句。（每小题1分，计5分）
51．（2022七下·石家庄期中）violin, he, play, can, the, （连词成句）
【答案】Can he play the violin
【知识点】一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】violin小提琴，he他，play玩，拉，can能，the定冠词，根据标点符号可知该句为疑问句，句意为他会拉小提琴吗，故填Can he play the violin。
【点评】考查一般疑问句，注意识记一般疑问句的用法。
52．（2022七下·石家庄期中）I, bus, the, to, school, take, （连词成句）
.
【答案】I take the bus to school
【知识点】肯定陈述句
【解析】【分析】I 我，bus公交车，the定冠词，to到，school学校，take乘坐，根据标点符号可知该句为陈述句，句意为我坐公共汽车去学校，故填 I take the bus to school。
【点评】考查陈述句，注意识记take的用法。
53．（2022七下·石家庄期中）they, now, studying, Canada, in, are, （连词成句）
.
【答案】They are studying in Canada now
【知识点】肯定陈述句
【解析】【分析】they他们，now现在，studying学习，Canada加拿大，in在……里，根据标点符号可知该句为陈述句，根据所给成分可知时态为现在进行时，句意为他们现在在加拿大学习，故填They are studying in Canada now。
【点评】考查陈述句，注意识记现在进行时的用法。
54．（2022七下·石家庄期中）is, how, the, weather, today, （连词成句）
【答案】How is the weather today
【知识点】特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】how如何，the定冠词，weather天气，today今天，根据标点符号可知该句为疑问句，句意为今天天气怎么样，故填How is the weather today。
【点评】考查特殊疑问句，注意识记天气的提问方式。
55．（2022七下·石家庄期中）symbol, China, pandas, a, are, of, （连词成句）
.
【答案】Pandas are a symbol of China
【知识点】肯定陈述句
【解析】【分析】symbol象征，China中国，pandas熊猫，a一个，of……的，根据标点符号可知该句为陈述句，句意为熊猫是中国的象征，故填Pandas are a symbol of China。
【点评】考查陈述句，注意识记a symbol of的用法。
七、书面表达。（计10分）
56．（2022七下·石家庄期中）根据以下提示写一篇描述公园里的人、物、景的小短文。
时间：一个晴朗的早餐
地点：人民公园（People's Park）
景物：公园里有小山、山上有树和花
人物：有许多人，孩子们在玩游戏，年轻人在跑步，一些女孩在画画，在一棵大树下，一些老人在下棋
【答案】略
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文，要求写一篇文章描述公园里的人、物、景，内容包含时间、地点、景物、人物。根据所给材料，可知时态为一般现在时，人称为第三人称。
【点评】文章在写作时注意恰当地运用连词、副词、固定搭配等，保持语句的通顺和上下文的连贯。可能用到的用法：there be句型；such as；all kinds of；lots of；be doing；take a walk；play chess等。
二一教育在线组卷平台（zujuan.21cnjy.com）自动生成 1 / 1登录二一教育在线组卷平台 助您教考全无忧
河北省石家庄市第四十四中学2021-2022学年七年级下学期期中英语试题
一、单项选择。（每小题1分，计10分）
1．（2022七下·石家庄期中）Bob can play ________ basketball but he can't play ________ violin.
A．the, the B．the, / C．/, the D．a, the
2．（2022七下·石家庄期中）________ Saturday morning, I usually get up ________ 10:00.
A．In, on B．On, in C．In, at D．On, at
3．（2022七下·石家庄期中）—What ________ does Alice like
—She likes koalas because they are ________ cute.
A．clothes, a lot B．subjects, a lot of
C．animals, kind of D．sports, lots of
4．（2022七下·石家庄期中）—_____ does your father go to______
—By car. His company is far from home, but he likes this ______.
A．Where, job, work B．How, work, job
C．Where, work, work D．How, job, job
5．（2022七下·石家庄期中）Hamburgers are my favorite food. They ________ very good.
A．sound B．taste C．look D．show
6．（2022七下·石家庄期中）—Is it 8:40 now
—Yes, it is ________.
A．twenty to eight B．twenty to nine
C．twenty past eight D．twenty past nine
7．（2022七下·石家庄期中）Jim, can you ________ me a story ________ English
A．speak, speak B．talk, with C．say, use D．tell, in
8．（2022七下·石家庄期中）As a student, you mustn't ________ class.
A．be strict in B．help with C．be late for D．talk with
9．— ________ do you need to get home from here
— Only 10 minutes．
A．How long B．How far C．How much D．How old
10．（2022七下·石家庄期中）—I don't have ________ rules at home, what about you
—I don't, ________.
A．much too, too B．too much, either
C．many too, too D．too many, either
二、完形填空。（每小题1分，计10分）
（2022七下·石家庄期中）完形填空
A little bear is called Herry. He doesn't like brushing 11． .
Every day his mother 12． to him,
"Herry, it's time for you to brush your teeth and go to
bed.""I know, Mom." says Herry unhappily. He goes to the 13． and
turns on the tap(龙头). He keeps water running. His mother thinks he is brushing his
teeth.
"Too many teeth! How can I brush all these teeth "
Herry feels sad. "Maybe I can do it tomorrow morning. It is too bad to
brush teeth every day." He looks at his 14． teeth
and thinks, "I don't want to brush my teeth today. I can brush them twice
tomorrow. That will be OK."
But the next day, he doesn't brush his teeth. He always
thinks he can do it tomorrow. One morning, when he gets up, he finds all of his
teeth have gone 15． . He cries, "My teeth! My teeth! "
His mother comes into his bedroom and says, "What's 16． "
"I don't have any teeth now, Mom! I 17． to brush my teeth every
day. " He cries again and again. His mother takes him to see the 18． .
The doctor says, "Oh, little bear! I am 19． to
say you can't eat any food now. There aren't any teeth in your mouth."
The little bear cries and cries 20． .
Suddenly he wakes up, "Oh, thank goodness! It is a dream. A terrible
dream." He gets up at once and goes to brush his teeth. He tells himself
to brush his teeth every day.
11．A．teeth B．shoes C．feet D．walls
12．A．talks B．says C．speaks D．tells
13．A．study B．kitchen C．bathroom D．bedroom
14．A．clean B．dirty C．big D．tidy
15．A．drawing B．cleaning C．washing D．missing
16．A．wrong B．nice C．right D．good
17．A．remember B．forget C．want D．love
18．A．father B．driver C．teacher D．doctor
19．A．sorry B．surprised C．sad D．happy
20．A．happily B．heavily C．sadly D．quickly
三、阅读理解。（每小题2分，计20分）
（2022七下·石家庄期中）阅读短文，回答问题
Now a lot of families keep pets in their houses. Most pets
are small animals, such as cats, dogs, fish, snakes, birds and so on.
Dogs are the favorite pets．The second favorites are cats and the
third favorites are birds．These small animals are very
cute and friendly．People usually have them as their
family members （成员）．They look after them very well，they let them wear beautiful clothes and their pets have nice names．They also afford （提供） their pets nice food
to have．They buy food for their pets in pet shops．They keep them clean every day．
Pets are all very happy．Many pets have their houses and beds．They often go out to relax and take a walk with people in the park
in the morning．
Some children like pets because they need a friend to play
with at home．Many old people don't live with their children，and they keep pets at home just because they often feel lonely （孤独的）．They have them as their children and they love them very much．So pets are very important．I think every
family needs pets．
21．Most people like to keep ________ animals at home.
A．small B．white C．big D．black
22．People give their pets ________ and ________.
A．nice names, nice books B．pet shops, nice books
C．nice names, nice food D．pet shops, nice good
23．Pets often ________ with people in the morning.
A．take a shower B．play soccer
C．take a walk D．listen to music
24．Why are the pets happy
A．Many of them have their houses and beds.
B．They are children's friends.
C．They often go out relax and take a walk.
D．Both A and C.
25．The writer thinks ________.
A．pets are dirty B．people don't need pets at home.
C．people don't like animals D．pets are very important
（2022七下·石家庄期中）阅读短文，回答问题
Hank lives in a small town, but then he finds a job in a big city and begins to live there with his wife and his two children. On the first Sunday in their new house, Hank takes his new red car out of the garage and washes it. A friend comes. When he sees Hank's new car, he looks at it for a minute. Then, Hank turns around and sees him.
His friend says, "That's a nice car. Is it yours？"
"Sometimes!" Hank answers.
The friend is surprised. "Sometimes？"he says, "What do you mean？"
"Well", answers Hank slowly, "When there's a party, it belongs to （属于） my daughter, Jane. When there's a football game, it belongs to my son, Joe. When I wash it, and it looks nice and clean, it belongs to my wife. When it is not clean, it's mine."
26．Hank is Jane and Joe's ________.
A．father B．husband C．brother D．classmate
27．Hank lives in a ________ now.
A．big city B．small town C．car D．New York
28．________goes to watch football games in the car.
A．Hank B．Joe C．Jane D．Hank's wife
29．How many people are there in Hank's family
A．2 B．3 C．4 D．5
30．What does the underlined word "garage" mean in Chinese
A．房子 B．公寓 C．车库 D．地下室．
（2022七下·石家庄期中）阅读短文，回答问题
Mr. Wang comes into Class Three. The bell is ringing. He
wants to teach English lesson. Mr. Zhang comes and asks him to go to the
headmaster's(校长) office. He must go to have a meeting. Mr. Wang says to the
students, "You study yourselves, please. I will be back soon." Mr. Wang
comes back. He sees Zhao Yang talking with his deskmate (同桌)Qian Jie. Mr. Wang is angry.
"Stand up, Zhao Yang," says the teacher.
"What are you doing "
"I'm reading English now," says Zhao Yang.
"What's in your hand Please look at it
carefully," says the teacher. Zhao Yang looks at it. Oh, it's a history
book. He looks at Qian Jie's hand. There is an English book in his hand. He has
an idea and smiles. "I'm sorry, Mr Wang.
Qian Jie is holding(拿着) an English book and I'm holding a
history book. We are studying the history of England."
31．Mr. Wang is __________ teacher.
A．a math B．an English C．a Chinese D．a history
32．Mr. Wang comes to the office for a __________.
A．rest B．dinner C．meeting D．seat
33．Zhao Yang and Qian Jie are __________.
A．teachers B．twins
C．brothers D．classmates(同学)
34．Mr. Wang and Mr. Zhang are in the same __________.
A．school B．factory C．shop D．office
35．Zhan Yang is __________ when the teacher comes back from the office.
A．writing B．reading C．talking D．running
四、任务型阅读。（每小题2分，计10分）
（2022七下·石家庄期中）任务型阅读
Let me tell you something about my best friend Becky. She is
a 15-year-old girl, she likes to do a lot of things. She likes to stay in the
garden with her mother. Her mother grows many flowers and Becky enjoys helping
her look after them. When the weather is fine, Becky also likes to go for a
walk in the park with her friends. They go out to walk three or four times a
week. She feels very relaxed.
Another thing Becky likes to do is reading. It takes
her two hours to read every day. She likes reading books, newspapers,
magazines and so on. She thinks reading makes her smart.
Becky usually spends her free time practicing playing the guitar.
She practices the guitar for half an hour every time.
36．Becky goes for a walk with her friends.
37．Why does Becky like reading .
38．How long does Becky practice the guitar every time
39．找出并写下全文主题句
40．将文中划线句子译成汉语
五、词语运用。（每小题1分，计10分）
（2022七下·石家庄期中）词语运用
Dear Mario,
How's it going these days I am a student 41． No.44 Middle School. My school is big 72. 42． very nice. My teacher and classmates are nice to me. I love 43． (they) very much. I go to school 44． Monday to Friday. Our first class is at eight o'clock. We have four 45． (lesson) in the morning and five in the afternoon. We have some 46． at school, such as (例如) English, Chinese, and math. I don't like geography because it's not 47． (interest). Do you think so
I have lunch with my friends at school. Then we go to the 48． to read some books. After school, we like 49． (play) basketball. I am busy at school, but I love my school life. H 50． about you Write to me. I want to know your school life.
Yours,
Zhang Hua
六、基础写作。连词成句。（每小题1分，计5分）
51．（2022七下·石家庄期中）violin, he, play, can, the, （连词成句）
52．（2022七下·石家庄期中）I, bus, the, to, school, take, （连词成句）
.
53．（2022七下·石家庄期中）they, now, studying, Canada, in, are, （连词成句）
.
54．（2022七下·石家庄期中）is, how, the, weather, today, （连词成句）
55．（2022七下·石家庄期中）symbol, China, pandas, a, are, of, （连词成句）
.
七、书面表达。（计10分）
56．（2022七下·石家庄期中）根据以下提示写一篇描述公园里的人、物、景的小短文。
时间：一个晴朗的早餐
地点：人民公园（People's Park）
景物：公园里有小山、山上有树和花
人物：有许多人，孩子们在玩游戏，年轻人在跑步，一些女孩在画画，在一棵大树下，一些老人在下棋
答案解析部分
1．【答案】C
【知识点】用于乐器前面；学科、语言、球类或棋类名词前
【解析】【分析】句意：鲍勃会打篮球，但不会拉小提琴。basketball篮球，球类前面不加the，violin小提琴，乐器前面要加the，故选C。
【点评】考查冠词辨析，注意识记冠词的用法。
2．【答案】D
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：星期六早上，我通常在10:00起床。Saturday morning周六早上，具体某一天的早、中、晚前面用介词on；10：00为具体时间点，前面用介词at；故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意识记on和at的用法。
3．【答案】C
【知识点】名词辨析；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：——爱丽丝喜欢什么动物？——她喜欢考拉，因为它们有点可爱。clothes衣服；subjects学科；animals动物；sports运动；根据koalas，可知是动物；kind of有点；故选C。
【点评】考查名词辨析和固定搭配，注意识记kind of的用法。
4．【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配；疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你爸爸怎么上班？——开车。他的公司离家很远，但他喜欢这份工作。where在哪里；how怎么；根据答语by car，可知是提问怎么上班，第一空填how；go to work去上班，固定搭配；故选B。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析和固定搭配，注意识记how的用法。
5．【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：汉堡包是我最喜欢的食物。他们尝起来非常好。A： sound听起来；B： taste尝起来；C： look看起来；D： show展示；根据Hamburgers are my favorite food，可知是尝起来很好，故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析，注意识记taste的用法。
6．【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——现在8:40了吗？是的，8:40。A： twenty to eight七点四十；B： twenty to nine八点四十；C： twenty past eight八点二十；D： twenty past nine九点二十；根据yes，可知是八点四十，故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析，注意识记时间的表达。
7．【答案】D
【知识点】简单介词；动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：吉姆，你能用英语给我讲个故事吗？speak说话，常加语言；talk谈论，不及物动词；say说，后加内容；tell讲，告诉，及物动词；根据story，可知是讲故事，用tell；in+语言，表示用某种语言说话；故选D。
【点评】考查动词辨析和介词，注意识记tell的用法。
8．【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：作为学生，你上课不能迟到。A： be strict in对……严格；B： help with帮助；C： be late for对……迟到；D： talk with和……谈话；根据句意可知学生不能上课迟到，故选C。
【点评】考查短语辨析，注意识记be late for的用法。
9．【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：——你从这里到家需要多长时间？——仅仅十分钟。A.how long ,多久，对时间段进行提问；B.how far多远，对距离进行提问；C.how much多少，提问不可数名词数量或者钱数；D.how old问年龄。根据答语only 10minutes 可知是一段时间，故答案为A。
【点评】考查固定搭配。掌握固定搭配的意义和用法。
10．【答案】D
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——我家里没有太多的规矩，你呢？——我也不知道。much too太，后加形容词或副词；too much太多，后加不可数名词；too many太多，后加可数名词复数；too也，用于肯定句；either也，用于否定句；rules为可数名词复数，用too many修饰；根据don't，可知是否定句，用either。故选D。
【点评】考查短语辨析，注意识记too many和either的用法。
【答案】11．A；12．A；13．C；14．B；15．D；16．A；17．B；18．D；19．A；20．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了一只叫亨利的小熊不喜欢刷牙的故事。
【点评】考查完形填空，注意先略读文章，掌握文章大意，再分析选项，根据上下文内容及语法知识进行选择。
11．句意：他不喜欢刷牙。 A、牙齿 B、鞋 C、脚 D、墙壁 ；根据下文it's time for you to brush your teeth and go to bed，可知是关于刷牙，teeth牙齿，故选A。
12．句意：每天他妈妈都跟他说。4个选项都是“说”的意思，talk侧重指与人交谈时的连续说话，可指单方面较长谈话，say指用语言表达思想，侧重于所说的具体内容，speak侧重于说话动作的本身，着重说话的能力而不在内容，比如能说某种语言；tell指直接给某人讲述或以间接的方式转述某事，有时含嘱托、命令之意；这里侧重于妈妈和他的谈话，talk to sb，跟某人谈话，固定搭配，故选A。
13．句意：他走进浴室，打开水龙头。A：study书房；B：kitchen厨房；C：bathroom浴室；D：bedroom卧室；根据His mother thinks he is brushing his teeth.可知是去浴室刷牙，故选C。
14．句意：他看着自己的脏牙想到。A：clean干净的；B：dirty脏的；C：big大的；D：tidy整洁的；根据Maybe I can do it tomorrow morning. It is too bad to brush teeth every day.可知他不刷牙，牙齿是脏的，故选B。
15．句意：一天早上，当他起床时，发现自己所有的牙齿都不见了。A：drawing画画；B：cleaning清洁；C：washing洗；D：missing丢失；根据下文I don't have any teeth now，可知牙齿不见了，故选D。
16．句意：怎么了？ A、错 B、好 C、对 D、好 ；根据下文亨利的回答，可知妈妈问怎么了，what's wrong怎么了，固定搭配，用于询问发生某事的日常用语，故选A。
17．句意：我忘了每天刷牙。A：remember记得；B：forget忘记；C：want想要；D：love喜爱；根据上文But the next day, he doesn't brush his teeth. He always thinks he can do it tomorrow.可知他忘了每天刷牙，故选B。
18．句意：他妈妈带他去看医生。 A、父亲 B、司机 C、老师 D、医生 ；根据下文The doctor says，可知是看医生，doctor医生，故选D。
19．句意：很抱歉，你现在不能吃任何食物。A：sorry抱歉的；B：surprised惊讶的；C：sad伤心的；D：happy高兴的；根据you can't eat any food now，可知是抱歉的说，故选A。
20．句意：小熊伤心地哭啊哭啊。A：happily高兴的；B：heavily沉重地；C：sadly伤心地；D：quickly快地；根据cries and cries，可知应是伤心地哭，故选C。
【答案】21．A
22．C
23．C
24．D
25．D
【知识点】日常生活类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了现在很多家庭都养宠物。
【点评】考查阅读理解，包含细节理解，注意先略读文章，掌握文章大意，再分析题干和选项，到文中找到相关内容并进行理解。
21．细节理解题。根据Most pets are small animals, such as cats, dogs, fish, snakes, birds and so on.可知大多数家庭养小宠物，故选A。
22．细节理解题。根据They look after them very well，they let them wear beautiful clothes and their pets have nice names.They also afford （提供） their pets nice food to have.可知人们给宠物好听的名字和好的食物，故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据They often go out to relax and take a walk with people in the park in the morning.可知早上人们经常带着宠物散步，故选C。
24．细节理解题。根据Many pets have their houses and beds.They often go out to relax and take a walk with people in the park in the morning.可知许多宠物是幸福的，因为它们有自己的房子和床，早上它们经常出去放松，和公园里的人一起散步。故选D。
25．细节理解题。根据So pets are very important.I think every family needs pets.可知作者认为宠物是非常重要的，故选D。
【答案】26．A
27．A
28．B
29．C
30．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了汉克家有一辆红色汽车，当有派对的时候，它属于女儿，足球比赛时是儿子的，干净的时候，是妻子的，当它不干净时，它是汉克的。
【点评】考查阅读理解，包含细节理解、词义猜测题，注意先略读文章，掌握文章大意，再分析题干和选项，到文中找到相关内容并进行理解。
26．细节理解题。根据When there's a party, it belongs to my daughter,Jane. When there's a football game,it belongs to my son,Joe.可知汉克是简和乔的父亲，故选A。
27．细节理解题。根据but then he finds a job in a big city and begins to live there with his wife and his two children，可知他现在住在大城市，故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据When there's a football game,it belongs to my son,Joe.可知乔坐车去看球赛，故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据with his wife and his two children，可知汉克一家共四个人，故选C。
30．词义猜测题。根据Hank takes his new red car out of the garage and washes it.可知是把车从车库开出来洗车，garage车库，故选C。
【答案】31．B
32．C
33．D
34．A
35．C
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了英语课上，赵洋拿着历史书，钱杰拿着英语书，王老师问的时候，赵洋说他们在学习英国历史。
【点评】考查阅读理解，包含细节理解，注意先略读文章，掌握文章大意，再分析题干和选项，到文中找到相关内容并进行理解。
31．细节理解题。根据He wants to teach English lesson.可知王老师是英语老师，故选B。
32．细节理解题。根据He must go to have a meeting.可知王老师去办公室开会，故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据He sees Zhao Yang talking with his deskmate (同桌)Qian Jie.可知他们是同学，故选D。
34．细节理解题。根据Mr. Zhang comes and asks him to go to the headmaster's(校长) office.可知他们是同一所学校的老师，故选A。
35．细节理解题。根据Mr. Wang comes back. He sees Zhao Yang talking with his deskmate (同桌)Qian Jie.可知当老师从办公室回来时，赵洋正在说话，故选C。
【答案】36．in the park
37．It can makes her smart.
38．For half an hour.
39．Let me tell you something about my best friend Becky.
40．她每天拿出两小时来阅读。（阅读每天花费她两个小时）
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了作者最好的朋友贝基。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意先略读文章，掌握文章大意，再分析题干，到文中找到相关内容并整理为答案。
36．根据Becky also likes to go for a walk in the park with her friends.可知贝基和她的朋友们去公园散步。故填in the park。
37．根据She thinks reading makes her smart.可知她认为读书使她聪明。故填It can make her smart.
38．根据She practices the guitar for half an hour every time.可知她每次练习吉他半个小时。故填For half an hour.
39．根据文章内容，可知第一段第一句为主题句，引出了文章内容，故填Let me tell you something about my best friend Becky.
40．it takes sb+时间+to do sth，某人花多长时间做某事，two hours两小时，every day每天，故填她每天拿出两小时来阅读。（阅读每天花费她两个小时。）
【答案】41．in；42．and；43．them；44．from；45．lessons；46．subjects；47．interesting；48．library；49．playing；50．How
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了张华的学校生活。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意先略读文章，掌握文章大意，再根据所给提示及语法知识填写适当形式的单词。
41．句意：我是第44中学的一名学生。根据No.44 Middle School，可知是在第44中学，大地点前面用介词in，故填in。
42．句意：我的学校又大又好。根据big及very nice，可知是并列关系，and和，表并列，故填and。
43．句意：我非常喜欢他们。they他们，主格，love为动词，后加宾格，them他们，宾格，故填them。
44．句意：我从星期一到星期五去上学。from…to…从……到……，固定搭配，故填from。
45．句意：我们上午有四节课，下午有五节课。lesson课，可数名词，根据four，可知应填复数形式，故填lessons。
46．句意：我们在学校有一些科目，如英语、语文和数学。根据such as English，Chinese，and math，可知是科目，subject科目，可数名词，此处应填复数形式，故填subjects。
47．句意：我不喜欢地理，因为它不有趣。interest兴趣，名词，根据句意可知是不有趣，应填形容词，interesting有趣的，故填interesting。
48．句意：然后我们去图书馆读一些书。根据read some books，可知去图书馆读书，故填library。
49．句意：放学后，我们喜欢打篮球。play玩，like doing sth，喜欢做某事，故填playing。
50．句意：你呢？how about…，……呢，固定句型，故填How。
51．【答案】Can he play the violin
【知识点】一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】violin小提琴，he他，play玩，拉，can能，the定冠词，根据标点符号可知该句为疑问句，句意为他会拉小提琴吗，故填Can he play the violin。
【点评】考查一般疑问句，注意识记一般疑问句的用法。
52．【答案】I take the bus to school
【知识点】肯定陈述句
【解析】【分析】I 我，bus公交车，the定冠词，to到，school学校，take乘坐，根据标点符号可知该句为陈述句，句意为我坐公共汽车去学校，故填 I take the bus to school。
【点评】考查陈述句，注意识记take的用法。
53．【答案】They are studying in Canada now
【知识点】肯定陈述句
【解析】【分析】they他们，now现在，studying学习，Canada加拿大，in在……里，根据标点符号可知该句为陈述句，根据所给成分可知时态为现在进行时，句意为他们现在在加拿大学习，故填They are studying in Canada now。
【点评】考查陈述句，注意识记现在进行时的用法。
54．【答案】How is the weather today
【知识点】特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】how如何，the定冠词，weather天气，today今天，根据标点符号可知该句为疑问句，句意为今天天气怎么样，故填How is the weather today。
【点评】考查特殊疑问句，注意识记天气的提问方式。
55．【答案】Pandas are a symbol of China
【知识点】肯定陈述句
【解析】【分析】symbol象征，China中国，pandas熊猫，a一个，of……的，根据标点符号可知该句为陈述句，句意为熊猫是中国的象征，故填Pandas are a symbol of China。
【点评】考查陈述句，注意识记a symbol of的用法。
56．【答案】略
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文，要求写一篇文章描述公园里的人、物、景，内容包含时间、地点、景物、人物。根据所给材料，可知时态为一般现在时，人称为第三人称。
【点评】文章在写作时注意恰当地运用连词、副词、固定搭配等，保持语句的通顺和上下文的连贯。可能用到的用法：there be句型；such as；all kinds of；lots of；be doing；take a walk；play chess等。
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