02选择题(基础题)-山东省2021年(人教版pep)小升初英语卷真题分题型分类汇编(共30题 含答案及解析)

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名称 02选择题(基础题)-山东省2021年(人教版pep)小升初英语卷真题分题型分类汇编(共30题 含答案及解析)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2022-06-29 08:29:32

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
山东省2021年(人教版pep)小升初英语卷真题分题型分类汇编
02选择题(基础题)
系动词(共1小题)
(2021 郓城县)I Chinese,Tom English.We good friends.(  )
A.am;is;are B.is;am;are C.are;is;am
动词的第三人称单数(共1小题)
(2021 东昌府区)The bread_____nice.(  )
A.looks B.is looking C.look
动名词(共1小题)
(2021 东港区)Remember to keep on ____ English every day.(  )
A.practise B.to practise
C.practising
动词的过去式(共2小题)
(2021 东昌府区)Last Sunday,I my kite in the park.(  )
A.flies B.flew C.are flying
(2021 成武县)﹣What _______ you?(  )
﹣I tipped and got hurt.
A.happen to B.happening
C.happened to
动词的现在分词(共2小题)
(2021 日照)In this photo,it' s to rain.(  )
A.starting B.study C.starts
(2021 东昌府区)Everything is !(  )
A.fall B.falls C.falling
动词不定式(共3小题)
(2021 市北区)Is it"cup"or"cap"?It's easy_______with English words.(  )
A.to make mistake B.make mistakes
C.to make mistakes
(2021 东港区)I want____ a cola.(  )
A.to drink B.drink C.drank
(2021 夏津县)They planned _________ baseball in the playground this afternoon.(  )
A.to play B.playing C.play
现在进行时(共2小题)
(2021 市北区)In this photo,the birds are_______the tree.(  )
A.singing on B.sing at C.singing in
(2021 市北区)My brother is _______,but the bell____.(  )
A.eating lunch,rings B.eats lunch,rings
C.ate lunch,is ringing
时间介词(共1小题)
(2021 兰山区)My birthday is __________ April 15th.You can come to my birthday party __________ 7:00 in the evening.(  )
A.in:on B.on;at C.on;in
介词的辨析(共2小题)
(2021 李沧区)﹣What will you do tomorrow ?
﹣We'll ride our bikes in the west___the park.We will be there __ 10 o'clock.(  )
A.of ,on B.of ,at C.to,at
(2021 夏津县)Lingling is my friend.She often helps me _________ sport.(  )
A.in B.for C.at
形容词的用法(共1小题)
(2021 成武县)I am 50 kilograms.My brother is 55 kilograms.He is _________ than me.(  )
A.5 kg heavier B.5 kg thinner C.5 cm taller
时间副词(共1小题)
(2021 成武县)What does your sister usually do ______?(  )
A.on the weekend B.last weekend C.next weekend
疑问词的辨析(共5小题)
(2021 宁津县)﹣_____ do you like pandas?
﹣Because they are lovely.(  )
A.What B.Why C.How
(2021 宁津县)﹣ ______ are the shoes?
﹣They are fifty yuan.(  )
A.How many B.How much C.How long
(2021 日照)﹣ is he tired?
﹣ he is playing basketball.(  )
A.why,because B.Why,So C.Why,Because
(2021 郓城县)﹣_____ my red scarf, Mum?
﹣It's on the bed.(  )
A.What's B.When's C.Where's
(2021 成武县)—_______ did you go?(  )
—We took a plane.
A.What B.Where C.How
there be 句型(共1小题)
(2021 成武县)There ________ no library in my old school.(  )
A.are B.was C.were
道歉(共1小题)
(2021 市北区)﹣﹣Tom,you shouldn't play with the CDs!
﹣﹣_____________________(  )
A.That's a good idea! B.Great!
C.I know.Sorry.
情景询问(共4小题)
(2021 东港区)你想询问别人什么时候可以吃东西,你会说(  )
A.What are you going to eat?
B.When are we going to eat?
(2021 东港区)你想问Sam要去哪所中学,你会问Sam(  )
A.Which middle school are you going to?
B.Which school is Sam going to?
(2021 郓城县)当你想询问谁会讲英语和汉语时,你可以这样问:___________(  )
A.Can you speak English and Chinese?
B.Do you speak English and Chinese?
C.Who can speak English and Chinese?
(2021 郓城县)你想问别人打算做什么,可以这样问:___________(  )
A.Where are you going to stay?
B.What are you going to do?
C.How are you going there?
季节与天气(共1小题)
(2021 东港区)如何描述周三的天气(  )
A.It will be hot tomorrow.
B.It will be windy on Wednesday.
英译汉(共1小题)
(2021 历城区)What's the meaning of"Life is what you make it."(  )
A.生活是自己创造出来的。
B.生活是什么?
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
C.生活是你制造的样子。21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案与试题解析
系动词(共1小题)
(2021 郓城县)I Chinese,Tom English.We good friends.(  )
A.am;is;are B.is;am;are C.are;is;am
【解答】考查系动词。句子的主语是第一人称I,系动词用am。主语是Tom,第三人称单数,系动词用is,主语是复数We系动词用are。
故选:A。
动词的第三人称单数(共1小题)
(2021 东昌府区)The bread_____nice.(  )
A.looks B.is looking C.look
【解答】该题考查的是动词的第三人称单数。因主语The bread是不可数名词,故谓语动词要用动词的第三人称单数形式。looks是look的第三人称单数形式,表示看。
故选:A。
动名词(共1小题)
(2021 东港区)Remember to keep on ____ English every day.(  )
A.practise B.to practise
C.practising
【解答】考查动名词。keep on doing sth表示坚持做某事,使用practising。
故选:C。
动词的过去式(共2小题)
(2021 东昌府区)Last Sunday,I my kite in the park.(  )
A.flies B.flew C.are flying
【解答】考查动词的过去式。由Last Sunday可知是一般过去时,谓语用动词过去式形式flew。
故选:B。
(2021 成武县)﹣What _______ you?(  )
﹣I tipped and got hurt.
A.happen to B.happening
C.happened to
【解答】该题考查的是动词的过去式。根据I tipped and got hurt可知答语使用一般过去时,问句也应该是一般过去时,句中谓语动词为过去式形式happened。
故选:C。
动词的现在分词(共2小题)
(2021 日照)In this photo,it' s to rain.(  )
A.starting B.study C.starts
【解答】考查动词的现在分词。be动词+动词现在分词,为现在进行时的主要结构,it' s是it is的缩写,句中有be动词is,根据选项横线应为现在分词,starting符合。
故选:A。
(2021 东昌府区)Everything is !(  )
A.fall B.falls C.falling
【解答】该题考查的是动词的现在分词。Everything表示一切事物,是主语。is表示是,是谓语动词,后面跟动词的现在分词表示正在发生的事情。falling是fall的现在分词,表示下降;降落。
故选:C。
动词不定式(共3小题)
(2021 市北区)Is it"cup"or"cap"?It's easy_______with English words.(  )
A.to make mistake B.make mistakes
C.to make mistakes
【解答】考查动词不定式。It's easy to do sth表示做某事很容易,make mistakes表示犯错误。
故选:C。
(2021 东港区)I want____ a cola.(  )
A.to drink B.drink C.drank
【解答】考查动词不定式。want to do sth想要做某事,空处缺少不定式结构作want的宾语。to drink为不定式,符合题意。
故选:A。
(2021 夏津县)They planned _________ baseball in the playground this afternoon.(  )
A.to play B.playing C.play
【解答】考查不定式。plan to do something计划做某事。题干缺少不定式做plan的宾语。to play是不定式,playing是现在分词,play是动词原形。
故选:A。
现在进行时(共2小题)
(2021 市北区)In this photo,the birds are_______the tree.(  )
A.singing on B.sing at C.singing in
【解答】考查现在进行时和介词固定搭配。句子中are后面跟动词的现在分词形式singing构成现在进行时。表示鸟在树上使用介词in。
故选:C。
(2021 市北区)My brother is _______,but the bell____.(  )
A.eating lunch,rings B.eats lunch,rings
C.ate lunch,is ringing
【解答】考查现在进行时和动词第三人称单数。句子中is后面跟动词的现在分词形式eating构成现在进行时,主语是bell,单数形式,谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式rings。
故选:A。
时间介词(共1小题)
(2021 兰山区)My birthday is __________ April 15th.You can come to my birthday party __________ 7:00 in the evening.(  )
A.in:on B.on;at C.on;in
【解答】考查介词。在具体的某一天用介词on,on April 15th,在四月十五日;在几点用介词at,at 7:00 in the evening,在晚上七点。都为介词的固定用法。句意为:我的生日在四月十五日。你可以晚上七点来参加我的生日派对。
故选:B。
介词的辨析(共2小题)
(2021 李沧区)﹣What will you do tomorrow ?
﹣We'll ride our bikes in the west___the park.We will be there __ 10 o'clock.(  )
A.of ,on B.of ,at C.to,at
【解答】考查介词的辨析。根据题干,可知句子所表达的意思是:﹣明天你要做什么?﹣我们将在公园的西面骑自行车。我们将在10点钟到达那里。of属于;on在......上面;at在(某时间或时刻);to到。公园的西边the west of the park,在十点钟at 10 o'clock。
故选:B。
(2021 夏津县)Lingling is my friend.She often helps me _________ sport.(  )
A.in B.for C.at
【解答】考查介词。help sb.in sth,表示在某一方面帮助别人,为介词的固定用法,help me in sport,在运动方面帮助我。for,为,给;at,在某地,在几点。
故选:A。
形容词的用法(共1小题)
(2021 成武县)I am 50 kilograms.My brother is 55 kilograms.He is _________ than me.(  )
A.5 kg heavier B.5 kg thinner
C.5 cm taller
【解答】考查形容词的用法。从I am 50 kilograms.My brother is 55 kilograms.可知他比我重,使用heavier。
故选:A。
时间副词(共1小题)
(2021 成武县)What does your sister usually do ______?(  )
A.on the weekend B.last weekend
C.next weekend
【解答】考查时间副词。根据What does your sister usually do可知句式是一般现在时。on the weekend,在周末,用于一般现在时。last weekend上周末;next weekend下个周末。
故选:A。
疑问词的辨析(共5小题)
(2021 宁津县)﹣_____ do you like pandas?
﹣Because they are lovely.(  )
A.What B.Why C.How
【解答】该题考查疑问词辨析。What什么,Why为什么,How怎样;答语"Because they are lovely."回答的是原因,用"Why"提问。
故选:B。
(2021 宁津县)﹣ ______ are the shoes?
﹣They are fifty yuan.(  )
A.How many B.How much C.How long
【解答】该题考查疑问词辨析。How many多少,修饰可数名词复数,How much多少,修饰不可数名词或用于询问价钱,How long多长;答语"They are fifty yuan."回答的是价格,用"How much"提问。
故选:B。
(2021 日照)﹣ is he tired?
﹣ he is playing basketball.(  )
A.why,because B.Why,So
C.Why,Because
【解答】该题考查疑问词辨析。why为什么,because因为,So于是。分析题干中的句子信息,答语" ﹣he is playing basketball."是问句"﹣ is he tired?"的原因,问句用疑问词Why提问,开头单词的首字母大写,答语用because回答,开头单词的首字母大写。
故选:C。
(2021 郓城县)﹣_____ my red scarf, Mum?
﹣It's on the bed.(  )
A.What's B.When's C.Where's
【解答】该题考查疑问词词义辨析。What's是什么,When's是什么时候,Where's在哪儿;答语"It's on the bed"回答的是地点,用"Where's"提问。
故选:C。
(2021 成武县)—_______ did you go?(  )
—We took a plane.
A.What B.Where C.How
【解答】该题考查疑问词辨析。What什么,Where哪儿,How怎样。答语"We took a plane."回答的是交通方式,用"How"提问。
故选:C。
there be 句型(共1小题)
(2021 成武县)There ________ no library in my old school.(  )
A.are B.was C.were
【解答】考查there be句型.根据no library单数形式; in my old school在我的老学校,时态是过去时.要用is的过去式was.
故选:B.
道歉(共1小题)
(2021 市北区)﹣﹣Tom,you shouldn't play with the CDs!
﹣﹣_____________________(  )
A.That's a good idea! B.Great!
C.I know.Sorry.
【解答】考查道歉用语。A.那是一个好主意!B.好极了!C.我知道了。对不起。所以当对方说:汤姆,你不应该玩光盘!你可以回答:I know.Sorry.
故选:C。
情景询问(共4小题)
(2021 东港区)你想询问别人什么时候可以吃东西,你会说(  )
A.What are you going to eat?
B.When are we going to eat?
【解答】考查情景询问。A.你要吃什么?B.我们什么时候可以吃?你想询问别人什么时候可以吃东西,你会说:When are we going to eat?
故选:B。
(2021 东港区)你想问Sam要去哪所中学,你会问Sam(  )
A.Which middle school are you going to?
B.Which school is Sam going to?
【解答】考查情景询问。A.你要去哪所中学?B.塞姆要去哪所中学?你想问Sam要去哪所中学,你会问Sam:Which middle school are you going to?
故选:A。
(2021 郓城县)当你想询问谁会讲英语和汉语时,你可以这样问:___________(  )
A.Can you speak English and Chinese?
B.Do you speak English and Chinese?
C.Who can speak English and Chinese?
【解答】考查情景询问。A.你会讲英语和汉语吗?B.你讲英语和汉语吗?C.谁会讲英语和汉语?所以当你想询问谁会讲英语和汉语时,你可以这样问:Who can speak English and Chinese?
故选:C。
(2021 郓城县)你想问别人打算做什么,可以这样问:___________(  )
A.Where are you going to stay?
B.What are you going to do?
C.How are you going there?
【解答】考查情景询问。A.你打算待在哪儿?B.你打算做什么?C.你打算怎样去那?所以你想问别人打算做什么,可以这样问:What are you going to do?
故选:B。
季节与天气(共1小题)
(2021 东港区)如何描述周三的天气(  )
A.It will be hot tomorrow.
B.It will be windy on Wednesday.
【解答】该题考查季节与天气。It will be hot tomorrow.明天会很热。It will be windy on Wednesday.星期三会有风。应这样描述周三的天气:It will be windy on Wednesday.
故选:B。
英译汉(共1小题)
(2021 历城区)What's the meaning of"Life is what you make it."(  )
A.生活是自己创造出来的。
B.生活是什么?
C.生活是你制造的样子。
【解答】考查的是英译汉。Life 译为:生活。is 译为:是。what you make it译为:你自己创造。所以该句译为:生活是自己创造出来的。
故选:A。
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