浙江外研版初中英语九年级下学期Module 7 Unit 2同步练习

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浙江外研版初中英语九年级下学期Module 7 Unit 2同步练习
一、单词拼写(词汇运用)
1.根据汉语提示写出单词。
(1)Where is the    (老板)
(2)She is a private   (秘书)of the president.
(3)Three    (四分之一)of the land is covered with trees and grass.
(4)Can you spell   (零)
(5)The tourists are   (印度人).
【答案】(1)boss
(2)secretary
(3)quarters
(4)zero
(5)Indians
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】
⑴句意:老板在哪儿?故填boss。
⑵句意:她是总统的私人秘书。故填secretary。
⑶句意:四分之三的陆地被树木和草覆盖着。由three可知用复数,故填quarters。
⑷句意:你会拼zero吗?故填zero。
⑸句意:这些游客是印度人。根据tourists可知用复数名词,故填Indians。
【点评】考查对单词熟练掌握,同时根据语境对单词进行必要的变形。要熟记单词的音、形、义和性,判断时要结合语境和常识,符合逻辑。
2.用所给词的适当形式填空
(1)He went shopping instead of   (watch)TV.
(2)Last Sunday,Jackie held his   (twenty) birthday party at a fine restaurant.
(3)She   (spread)the news everywhere and waited.
(4)I have   (borrow)five books from the library.
(5)I think you should improve your   (speak)English.
【答案】(1)watching
(2)twentieth
(3)spread
(4)borrowed
(5)spoken
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】
⑴句意:他去购物了而没有看电视。of是介词,所以后跟动名词。故填watching。
⑵句意:上周日,Jackie在一家高档饭店举行他的20岁生日聚会。表示“几岁生日”用序数词,故填twentieth。
⑶句意:她把消息散布到各处,然后等待着。根据waited可知用过去式,spread的过去式和过去分词是本身,故填spread。
⑷句意:我从图书馆借了5本书。由have可知填过去分词构成现在完成时,故填borrowed。
⑸句意:我觉得你应该提高你的英语口语。短语:spoken English。故填spoken。
【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用,需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
二、翻译
3.、填写句子
(1)英语是联合国的工作语言之一。
English is one of the       in the United Nations.
(2)当这名友善的小女孩长大时,她乐意帮助有需要的人。
As the kind little girl      ,she was ready to help people in need.
(3)虽然我不理解这些词,我也知道他想要什么。
       I didn't understand the words.I knew what he wanted.
(4)和别的学生们一起,杰夫跑向操场。
       other students,Jeff ran to the playground.
(5)为了打发时间,他经常和其他人谈话。
To kill the time,he often        others.
【答案】(1)working;languages
(2)grew;up
(3)Even;though/if
(4)Together;with
(5)talked;with/to
【知识点】汉译英;补充句子
【解析】【分析】
⑴短语:working language工作语言。由one of可知填复数:working languages。
⑵短语:grow up长大。由was可知用一般过去时,故填grew up。
⑶短语:even if=even though虽然;尽管。故填Even if/though。
⑷短语:together with和……一起。故填Together with。
⑸短语:talk with sb与某人谈话,也可用talk to sb。一般现在时主语是第三人称单数,故填talks with/to。
【点评】考查句子翻译能力,确定空格处对应的汉语,找出相应的句型,短语或单词,注意时态和名词单复数的变化。
三、完形填空
4.根据短文理解,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择正确答案填空。
“It's raining cats and dogs!” Grandpa shouted.
Little Richie came running to the window. He wanted to see the (1) falling from the sky. He looked out of the window, but it was (2) that there were no cats or dogs. He only saw small pools of water on the ground.
“Man, it's really coming down out there!” Uncle Bob agreed (3) he looked out of the window, too. Richie scratched his head(挠头). What was coming down First they talked about cats and dogs that (4) be seen. Now someone said “it”. What was going on with these (5)
“Wow!” Aunt Susie shouted as she looked out of the window. “It's raining really hard.”
Richie (6) his aunt. “It's raining hard,” he agreed, “but (7) are the cats and dogs ”
Grandpa laughed. “ Richie, that just (8) it's raining really hard.”
“So why didn't you just say that ” Richie (9) . It was irritating(恼人的) when people spoke like they were not speaking English at all.
“We did. You just didn't understand these (10) .” Richie's cousin said with a big smile.
“Well, now I do.” Richie said.
(1)A.tigers and lions B.pigs and sheep
C.cats and dogs D.chickens and ducks
(2)A.strange B.possible
C.necessary D.important
(3)A.unless B.after
C.till D.though
(4)A.couldn't B.shouldn't C.needn't D.mustn't
(5)A.days B.animals C.ideas D.people
(6)A.shouted at B.looked at
C.laughed at D.pointed at
(7)A.what B.how C.where D.who
(8)A.explains B.proves C.means D.shows
(9)A.ordered B.thought
C.repeated D.asked
(10)A.sayings B.questions C.objects D.stories
【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)A;(5)D;(6)B;(7)C;(8)C;(9)D;(10)A
【解析】【分析】(1)C 由开头一句 “ It's raining cats and dogs! ” 可以看出应选C 。
(2)A important 重要的;possible 可能的;necessary 必需的; strange奇怪的。很奇怪没有猫和狗。.故选A。
(3)B unless除非;after在之后;till直到;though尽管。鲍勃叔叔也朝窗外看了看之后,他同意Grandpa的观点。故选B.
(4)A couldn't 不可能; shouldn't 不应该; needn't; 不必; mustn't 不准;禁止。开始他们谈到了不可能被看到的猫和狗。故选A
(5)D day天;animal动物;idea主意;people人们。这些人怎么了?故选D
(6)B shout at 对…大吼;look at 看着;laugh at 嘲笑;point at指着。Richie看着他的婶婶。故选B.
(7)C由上文的“It's raining hard ,” he agreed可知,此处意为“但是猫和狗在哪儿呢 ”故选C.
(8)C explain 解释;prove 证明;mean 意思是;show展示; 爷爷大笑道:“Richie ,那(It's raining cats and dogs!) 意思就是雨下得真的很大。”故选C.
(9)D order命令;think认为;repeat重复;ask问,要求。“那么,你们为什么不那样说呢 ”Kichie问道。故选D.
(10)A saying 谚语;question 问题;object 物体;story 故事。因为“it's raining cats and dogs是一个谚语,故选 A.
【点评】完形填空考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
四、句型转换
5.同义句转换,每空一词。
(1)The box is light enough for the boy to carry.
The box is     light     the boy can carry it.
(2)He likes watching TV, and his sister likes watching TV, too.
He likes watching TV, and        his sister.
(3)I don't know how I can keep my room clean.
I don't know how        my room clean.
(4)Mrs. White told Tom that he mustn't throw paper on the ground.
Mrs. White told Tom        throw paper on the ground.
(5)Hurry up, or you'll be late for the party.
    you     hurry up, you'll be late for the party.
【答案】(1)so;that
(2)so;does
(3)to;keep
(4)not;to
(5)If;don't
【解析】【分析】
⑴句意:这个盒子对于那个男孩来说足够轻,可以搬得动。the boy can carry it. 是句子,故用so+形容词+that从句,因此填so;that。
⑵句意:他喜欢看电视,他姐姐也喜欢看电视。表示后者与前者一样,用so+助动词+主语,“某人也是这样”,故填so does。
⑶句意:我不知道我怎么才能保持我的房间干净。how I can keep my room clean是宾语从句,从句中的主语I与主句中的主语I一致,故用疑问词+不定式 作宾语,来代替宾语从句。故填to keep。
⑷句意:怀特夫人告诉Tom不要把纸扔在地上。tell sb that从句可以改为tell sb to do sth结构,故填not to。
⑸句意:快点,否则你参加晚会要迟到了。原句中的or去掉后,变成了主从复合句,后面是主句,则前面是从句,根据意思可知用if最佳,故填If; don't
【点评】句型转换考查对句型、近义词短语、单词的熟练掌握与运用,熟记相关知识,注意在语境中灵活运用。
五、选词填空(词汇运用)
6.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
own secret quarter India everyday
(1)You need to practice   English every day and you will improve your English.
(2)Who is the   of the green T-shirt
(3)In our school three   of students go to school by bus.
(4)They come from India.They are   
(5)My   will phone you to arrange(安排)a meeting.
【答案】(1)everyday
(2)owner
(3)quarters
(4)Indians
(5)secretary
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】
⑴句意:你需要每天练习你的日常用语,你就能提高你的英语。故填everyday。
⑵句意:谁是这件绿色T恤的主人。故填owner。
⑶句意:在我们学校四分之三的学生乘公交上学。故填quarters。
⑷句意:他们来自印度,他们是印度人,故填Indians。
⑸句意:我的秘书将给你打电话安排一个会议。故填secretary。
【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用,需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
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浙江外研版初中英语九年级下学期Module 7 Unit 2同步练习
一、单词拼写(词汇运用)
1.根据汉语提示写出单词。
(1)Where is the    (老板)
(2)She is a private   (秘书)of the president.
(3)Three    (四分之一)of the land is covered with trees and grass.
(4)Can you spell   (零)
(5)The tourists are   (印度人).
2.用所给词的适当形式填空
(1)He went shopping instead of   (watch)TV.
(2)Last Sunday,Jackie held his   (twenty) birthday party at a fine restaurant.
(3)She   (spread)the news everywhere and waited.
(4)I have   (borrow)five books from the library.
(5)I think you should improve your   (speak)English.
二、翻译
3.、填写句子
(1)英语是联合国的工作语言之一。
English is one of the       in the United Nations.
(2)当这名友善的小女孩长大时,她乐意帮助有需要的人。
As the kind little girl      ,she was ready to help people in need.
(3)虽然我不理解这些词,我也知道他想要什么。
       I didn't understand the words.I knew what he wanted.
(4)和别的学生们一起,杰夫跑向操场。
       other students,Jeff ran to the playground.
(5)为了打发时间,他经常和其他人谈话。
To kill the time,he often        others.
三、完形填空
4.根据短文理解,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择正确答案填空。
“It's raining cats and dogs!” Grandpa shouted.
Little Richie came running to the window. He wanted to see the (1) falling from the sky. He looked out of the window, but it was (2) that there were no cats or dogs. He only saw small pools of water on the ground.
“Man, it's really coming down out there!” Uncle Bob agreed (3) he looked out of the window, too. Richie scratched his head(挠头). What was coming down First they talked about cats and dogs that (4) be seen. Now someone said “it”. What was going on with these (5)
“Wow!” Aunt Susie shouted as she looked out of the window. “It's raining really hard.”
Richie (6) his aunt. “It's raining hard,” he agreed, “but (7) are the cats and dogs ”
Grandpa laughed. “ Richie, that just (8) it's raining really hard.”
“So why didn't you just say that ” Richie (9) . It was irritating(恼人的) when people spoke like they were not speaking English at all.
“We did. You just didn't understand these (10) .” Richie's cousin said with a big smile.
“Well, now I do.” Richie said.
(1)A.tigers and lions B.pigs and sheep
C.cats and dogs D.chickens and ducks
(2)A.strange B.possible
C.necessary D.important
(3)A.unless B.after
C.till D.though
(4)A.couldn't B.shouldn't C.needn't D.mustn't
(5)A.days B.animals C.ideas D.people
(6)A.shouted at B.looked at
C.laughed at D.pointed at
(7)A.what B.how C.where D.who
(8)A.explains B.proves C.means D.shows
(9)A.ordered B.thought
C.repeated D.asked
(10)A.sayings B.questions C.objects D.stories
四、句型转换
5.同义句转换,每空一词。
(1)The box is light enough for the boy to carry.
The box is     light     the boy can carry it.
(2)He likes watching TV, and his sister likes watching TV, too.
He likes watching TV, and        his sister.
(3)I don't know how I can keep my room clean.
I don't know how        my room clean.
(4)Mrs. White told Tom that he mustn't throw paper on the ground.
Mrs. White told Tom        throw paper on the ground.
(5)Hurry up, or you'll be late for the party.
    you     hurry up, you'll be late for the party.
五、选词填空(词汇运用)
6.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
own secret quarter India everyday
(1)You need to practice   English every day and you will improve your English.
(2)Who is the   of the green T-shirt
(3)In our school three   of students go to school by bus.
(4)They come from India.They are   
(5)My   will phone you to arrange(安排)a meeting.
答案解析部分
1.【答案】(1)boss
(2)secretary
(3)quarters
(4)zero
(5)Indians
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】
⑴句意:老板在哪儿?故填boss。
⑵句意:她是总统的私人秘书。故填secretary。
⑶句意:四分之三的陆地被树木和草覆盖着。由three可知用复数,故填quarters。
⑷句意:你会拼zero吗?故填zero。
⑸句意:这些游客是印度人。根据tourists可知用复数名词,故填Indians。
【点评】考查对单词熟练掌握,同时根据语境对单词进行必要的变形。要熟记单词的音、形、义和性,判断时要结合语境和常识,符合逻辑。
2.【答案】(1)watching
(2)twentieth
(3)spread
(4)borrowed
(5)spoken
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】
⑴句意:他去购物了而没有看电视。of是介词,所以后跟动名词。故填watching。
⑵句意:上周日,Jackie在一家高档饭店举行他的20岁生日聚会。表示“几岁生日”用序数词,故填twentieth。
⑶句意:她把消息散布到各处,然后等待着。根据waited可知用过去式,spread的过去式和过去分词是本身,故填spread。
⑷句意:我从图书馆借了5本书。由have可知填过去分词构成现在完成时,故填borrowed。
⑸句意:我觉得你应该提高你的英语口语。短语:spoken English。故填spoken。
【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用,需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
3.【答案】(1)working;languages
(2)grew;up
(3)Even;though/if
(4)Together;with
(5)talked;with/to
【知识点】汉译英;补充句子
【解析】【分析】
⑴短语:working language工作语言。由one of可知填复数:working languages。
⑵短语:grow up长大。由was可知用一般过去时,故填grew up。
⑶短语:even if=even though虽然;尽管。故填Even if/though。
⑷短语:together with和……一起。故填Together with。
⑸短语:talk with sb与某人谈话,也可用talk to sb。一般现在时主语是第三人称单数,故填talks with/to。
【点评】考查句子翻译能力,确定空格处对应的汉语,找出相应的句型,短语或单词,注意时态和名词单复数的变化。
4.【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)A;(5)D;(6)B;(7)C;(8)C;(9)D;(10)A
【解析】【分析】(1)C 由开头一句 “ It's raining cats and dogs! ” 可以看出应选C 。
(2)A important 重要的;possible 可能的;necessary 必需的; strange奇怪的。很奇怪没有猫和狗。.故选A。
(3)B unless除非;after在之后;till直到;though尽管。鲍勃叔叔也朝窗外看了看之后,他同意Grandpa的观点。故选B.
(4)A couldn't 不可能; shouldn't 不应该; needn't; 不必; mustn't 不准;禁止。开始他们谈到了不可能被看到的猫和狗。故选A
(5)D day天;animal动物;idea主意;people人们。这些人怎么了?故选D
(6)B shout at 对…大吼;look at 看着;laugh at 嘲笑;point at指着。Richie看着他的婶婶。故选B.
(7)C由上文的“It's raining hard ,” he agreed可知,此处意为“但是猫和狗在哪儿呢 ”故选C.
(8)C explain 解释;prove 证明;mean 意思是;show展示; 爷爷大笑道:“Richie ,那(It's raining cats and dogs!) 意思就是雨下得真的很大。”故选C.
(9)D order命令;think认为;repeat重复;ask问,要求。“那么,你们为什么不那样说呢 ”Kichie问道。故选D.
(10)A saying 谚语;question 问题;object 物体;story 故事。因为“it's raining cats and dogs是一个谚语,故选 A.
【点评】完形填空考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
5.【答案】(1)so;that
(2)so;does
(3)to;keep
(4)not;to
(5)If;don't
【解析】【分析】
⑴句意:这个盒子对于那个男孩来说足够轻,可以搬得动。the boy can carry it. 是句子,故用so+形容词+that从句,因此填so;that。
⑵句意:他喜欢看电视,他姐姐也喜欢看电视。表示后者与前者一样,用so+助动词+主语,“某人也是这样”,故填so does。
⑶句意:我不知道我怎么才能保持我的房间干净。how I can keep my room clean是宾语从句,从句中的主语I与主句中的主语I一致,故用疑问词+不定式 作宾语,来代替宾语从句。故填to keep。
⑷句意:怀特夫人告诉Tom不要把纸扔在地上。tell sb that从句可以改为tell sb to do sth结构,故填not to。
⑸句意:快点,否则你参加晚会要迟到了。原句中的or去掉后,变成了主从复合句,后面是主句,则前面是从句,根据意思可知用if最佳,故填If; don't
【点评】句型转换考查对句型、近义词短语、单词的熟练掌握与运用,熟记相关知识,注意在语境中灵活运用。
6.【答案】(1)everyday
(2)owner
(3)quarters
(4)Indians
(5)secretary
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】
⑴句意:你需要每天练习你的日常用语,你就能提高你的英语。故填everyday。
⑵句意:谁是这件绿色T恤的主人。故填owner。
⑶句意:在我们学校四分之三的学生乘公交上学。故填quarters。
⑷句意:他们来自印度,他们是印度人,故填Indians。
⑸句意:我的秘书将给你打电话安排一个会议。故填secretary。
【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用,需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
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