中考英语专题复习备考之介词

课件53张PPT。介词你懂的 + “n.”性（名，数，代）一.定义：连接“n.”性
表明前后关系的虚词I will go for a walk with you at ten.
?
中考
回顾fromwithforlike aroundbyacrossto asonatout of in二.
种
类?
with和同随附带?
3.I prefer coffee _______ milk. （09深圳）
34.I?agree ______ you． （08深圳）
37.Who is the boy _____ glasses? （07深圳）
26.Well, I was at home______ my parents. （05深圳）withwithwithwith?
fill with充满，装满 be busy with忙于…常见搭配对象begin with以……开始deal／do with处置，对待meet with偶尔遇见，遭遇with one's own eyes 亲眼看见with one's help
= with the help of在某人的帮助下 伴随用?
常见搭配 with a smile带着微笑go with伴随 be angry with sb. 对某人生气have nothing to do with
与……无关be strict with对…严格要求catch up with
跟上，赶上?
?
for对象为了时间段?
22．I’II?ask?my?mum?to?buy one _____ me．??
（08深圳）
30.---Excuse me, Sir. Could you help me to look ______my child?
（06深圳）
forfor?
常见搭配ask for要，请求leave for离开一地去另一地go in for从事，致力send for派人去请 wait for等候，等待look for寻找 对象/目的31.---How long have you lived in Shenzhen?
----________ten years. （06深圳）
29. He is also famous ____ creating some other cartoon
characters. （07深圳）
4．---Arthur is responsible_______the newspaper,isn’t he?
（09深圳）?
forforfor?
from来源材质?
3.It’s a gift ________ my father. （10深圳）
11. —Paper ______________wood. We should not waste paper. （10深圳）fromis made from?
常见搭配hear from收到……来信learn from向……学习from now on 从现在起 from then on 从那时起 far away from 远离 from morning till night 从早到晚自从源于in?
在?
30.----How long have you lived ______Shenzhen?
----________ten years. （06深圳）
A. in, For B. in, Since
C. at, For D. on, Sincein?
在…
时间在下午in the afternoon在将来in the future在白天在星期天在圣诞节at Christmas在中午at noon在10点30分at ten thirty a.m.on Sundayat daytime?
年、季节、月、周+早、午、晚in黎明、午夜、点与分at+以后具体某天on介词表时间
重要结论常见搭配in a hurry匆忙，急忙 in red穿着红色的衣服 in secret秘密，私下in case of万一，如果in fact事实上in order按顺序，整齐，正常in silence不作声in life一生中?
在…状态下?
in place of 代替，而不是取代?
从事go in for从事，致力?
?
in bedin order to为了，以便in publicin prisonin hospital）in the streetin the distance+地点+抽象名词in all总共，总计卧床当众，公开地坐牢住院（指病人）在街上在远处in trouble 遇到麻烦常见搭配?
as像。。。一样?
-Your bag looks the same ________ mine.
-Oh, really? It’s a gift ________ my father.
（10深圳）
A. with, to B. with, from
C. as, on D. as, fromas?
常见搭配the same as和。。。一模一样as before和从前一样as …as possible 尽可能地as well同样as usual照常as many as 和。。。一样多+和…一样be famous as 以…身份而著名as a result 作为。。。的结果as for至于so as to以便于such as 例如作为?
so as to以便于?
on在。。。面上?
13. —Let’s go to the zoo by taxi, ________?
—Maybe we can go there ________ . It’s not far.
（10深圳）
A. won’t you, on foot B. won’t you, by foot
C. shall we, by foot D. shall we, on footon foot?
常见搭配on time准时，按时on the one hand; on the other hand一方面……另一方面on the ground在地面上base sth on sth 以…为根据/依据 congratulate on祝贺，道贺在…上on the other side of在……的另一边on top of在……顶上 on the radio
depend on
live on依靠?
on the radio
通过无线电广播depend on
依靠，依赖，信赖live on
以…为生；依靠 go on strike罢工from now/then on
从现在/那时起 延续?
?
like像?
31.----Excuse me, Sir. Could you help me to look ______my child? I can’t find him anywhere in the shop?
----OK. What does he look_____?（06深圳）
A.after, like B. for, like C. like, around D. like, out like?
常见搭配look likeact likewould like像看上去像行为举止像想要?
at“在”?
26. —Where were you________that time yesterday?
—Well, I was at home________my parents. （05深圳）
A. on; with B. at; in
C. at; with D. in; atat?
年、季节、月、周+早、午、晚in黎明、午夜、点与分at+以后具体某天on介词表时间
重要结论常见搭配at once 立刻at last 最后
at first 起先，首先
at the age of… 在……岁时 at the end of… 在……之末
at the same time 同时
at night/noon 在夜里/中午at/on the weekend 在周末 at all压根儿+时间?
arrive in／at到达at home在家 at the table在桌子旁at dinner在吃正餐 at the foot of 在…脚下+地点/状态?
at work在工作 at school/hospital在学校/医院?
smile at向……微笑laugh at嘲笑look at看 shout at大声叫喊，吼叫be good at擅长……be angry at sth. 为某事生气be surprised at对……感到惊奇/诧异+对象/朝着?
?
across横越?
8.---_________is the library from our school?
---It’s quite near, Just go________the road.
（09深圳）
A．How far,cross??? B．How long，across???
C.How far,across? D.How long,crossacross?
常见搭配get across
go across
across the sea

across the way
across the world
get across克服；达成
go across 穿过,渡过;
across the sea到海外

across the way街对面；路对面
across the world全世界；世界各地
?
aroundbyto out of其他干扰项在…周围通过所属朝向外面/尽了?
常见搭配by hand用手，手工，亲手by bike/air/train/bus
骑自行车/乘飞机/火车/汽车 by air mail 寄航空邮件 通过by the way顺便说说／问问by the end of到……结束时day by day日复一日?
one by one一个接一个by and by 不久by the window 在窗边by little 逐渐地by the side of在…的附近?
到旁边?
be made of由……制成?常见搭配of age成年人
of an age同龄人组成/所属be full of充满……?
take care of照顾，关心，保管? keep out of不让进入hear of听说think of考虑，关心? be sure of确信…… 对象/=宾语take／catch hold of抓住?be proud/tired of以…自豪/
对…感到厌烦2) It?is +形容词 + of/for sb. +to do sth.形容人用of,It’s kind you to
help me.形容事用forof后置定语It’s necessary you to
help me.for?
?
?
on one's way to 某人在去…的路上 talk to对……谈话?get to 到达… to one’s surprise/joy使某人吃惊be kind to sb.对某人友好look forward to盼望，期待be used to习惯于… 常见搭配point to 指着…对着超出、无、不能
靠着、反着
除了
除了
之内
沿着?
Beyond
Against
Besides
Except
Among
Along
其他
介词words
the tree
people
the road?
Beyond
Against
Among
Along
无法形容靠着树人群中沿着马路