中考英语复习之非谓语动词

课件27张PPT。非谓语 doing
having done to do（to be done）
to do
将来和目的Doing
主动和进行 done
被动和完成常考的6种非谓语to do
将来和目的Doing
主动和进行 done
被动和完成
1.非谓语能作什么成分？二、非谓语的考点分布定语 34% doing
Having done to do
to have done
to be doingto do
将来和目的Doing
主动和进行 done
被动和完成非谓语一、非谓语的类别？被动主动 to be done
to have been done
being done
having been done
不定式动名词分词现在分词
过去分词现在分词现在分词与
动名词写法一致过去分词过去分词=
“被动”非谓语n.性adj.性作补语adv.性Done除外宾语Not +总结：非谓语的否定=前面+not1.非谓语 donen.性adj.性adv.性 Gaga likes teaching!Gaga doesn’t likes to teach this Sunday! Gaga likes teaching!Gaga doesn’t like to teach this Sunday!Fishing is my hobby!Fishing is my hobby!（作宾语）（作宾语）（作主语）1.非谓语 donen.性“具体 动作”“某类活动”总结2.非谓语 donen.性adj.性adv.性　　China is a developing country but
America is a developed country.
　　She is studying in the reading room.
　　　　There are many ways
to solve the problem. Gaga ’s task is to teach English. （作表语）（作定语）（作定语）（作补语）The door is locked. （作表语）2.非谓语adj.性 done要去做的正在做的已做完的/具体的/动名词/被动的总结3.非谓语 donen.性adj.性adv.性A lot of land has gone with the trees, leaving only sand.Given more time, I can finish the work myself.(伴随)（条件/被动）They wake up their parents , calling “Merry Christmas”（伴随）They went to the shop to buy some school things.(目的/结果)3.非谓语adv.性 done结果伴随/
同时条件/目的/被动总结非谓语的固定句式Doing sth忙于干某事
做某事怎样？
感谢您做某事
购物/看书
完成某事情
喜欢/讨厌做某事
获得乐趣finish doing sthThank you for doing sthhave fun doing sthlike / enjoy/hate doing sthdo some/go shopping/readingWhat /How about doing sth.? be busy doing sthDo sth最好干某事
让某人做某事
帮某人做某事
为何不做某事呢？请不要做某事Please (don't) do sth. had better do sthlet sb do sth.help sb. (to) do sth.Why not do sth？Doing/
to do sth开始/停止
忘记/记住
继续
听/看见某人Start/stop to do/doing sthForget/remember
to do/doing sthkeep to do/doing sthHear/ see do/doing sth