湖北小升初英语专项提高训练-完形填空6-10

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名称 湖北小升初英语专项提高训练-完形填空6-10
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科目 英语
更新时间 2013-06-06 21:43:56

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A
My name __1__ Ted Pike. I am __2__ in a big store. I __3__ work in the morning. I only work at night. Every morning I come home __4__. I __5__ breakfast at seven. After breakfast I __6__. I __7__ at about half past two. I have lunch __8__ and supper at twenty to eight. Then I __9__ at a quarter past eight. I start work at nine. I __10__ the store every night. I like my work very much.
(C)1. A) be B) am C) is D) are
【详解】主语My name是单数第三人称,故be动词要用单数is.
(D)2. A) a student B) a teacher C) a nurse D) a worker
【详解】由下文可判断作者是一名工人。
(B)3. A) am not B) don't C) doesn't D) aren't
【详解】由下一句"I only work at night."可知,他只有晚上工作,所以他早上和下午都不工作。此句话主语是第一人称,谓语动词work为行为动词,故变否定句时,用助动词do + not.
(B)4. A) at half six B) at half past six C) at six half D) at six past half
【详解】at half past six是正确的表达方式,表示“在六点半钟”。
(A)5. A) have B) has C) eats D) do
【详解】主语I是第一人称,故谓语动词用原形;故排除has和eats. have breakfast意为“吃早饭”;故此题选have.
(C)6. A) go bed B) go to the bed C) go to bed D) go to my bed
【详解】go to bed .ph.去睡觉。
(C)7. A) get B) stand up C) get up D) get down
【详解】前面说到“我”吃完早饭后睡觉,因此这里指“起床”,用get up. 而stand up意为“起立”;get down意为“下车”。
(B)8. A) at a quarter three B) at a quarter to three C) at three quarter D) at three to quarter
【详解】at a quarter to three是正确的表达方式,表示“三点差一刻”,也就是"2点45".
(C)9. A) go work B) go the store C) go to work D) to go work
【详解】go to work .ph.去上班。
(D)10. A) look like B) look for C) look out D) look after
【详解】look after .ph.照看。句意为:“我每天晚上照看店子。”
B
Li Bo is a school boy. He likes to sleep. And he doesn't like to do homework. He always gets up late. So he is often late __1__ school.
One Friday morning, he got up __2__ again. When he got to the __3__ of the classroom, Mr. Gao, his math teacher said, "You are late again. Now how __4__ times are you late this week "
"Three times," said Li Bo.
"__5__ are you late for class "
"Because I get up late."
"Why don't you go to bed __6__ " asks the teacher.
"It __7__ my fault, Mr. Gao. The TV play is over __8__ about eleven," answered Li Bo.
"Now, please __9__ me your homework." said the teacher.
"__10__, I don't do it," said Li Bo.
"Why don't you do it " asked the teacher.
"Because the __11__ part of the homework is __12__ easy. I don't think I __13__ to do it. The second part is too __14__ for me to do. I can't work it out. __15__ I don't do it," answered Li Bo again.
(A)1. A) for B) to C) with D) in
【详解】be late for是固定搭配,意为“迟到”。
(C)2. A) early B) earlier C) late D) later
【详解】上文说他总是起得很晚,此处again说明又起晚了。late此处是副词,表示“迟,晚”。而later意为“后来”,与题意不符,故排除。
(C)3. A) gate B) window C) door D) wall
【详解】door一般指有墙有顶的建筑的门,如房间的门,教室的门等。gate一般指有墙无顶的门,一般比door大些,如校门,城门等。此处表示他来到教室门口,应用door, 而不用gate.
(D)4. A) much B) long C) old D) many
【详解】how many修饰名词复数times, 意为“多少次”。
(A)5. A) Why B) When C) What D) How
【详解】根据答语"Because I get up late."可知此处是问“为什么迟到?”,对原因提问用疑问词why.
(C)6. A) late B) well C) early D) quickly
【详解】承接上文作者说起晚了,此处老师应该问“为什么晚上不早点睡觉?”
(C)7. A) is B) are C) isn't D) aren't
【详解】根据下文所解释的原因可知,他不承认自己的错误,即这里表示“这不是我的错”。主语是it, 应用isn't表示否定。
(C)8. A) in B) by C) at D) on
【详解】表示具体的某一时刻,用介词at.
(B)9. A) take B) show C) carry D) make
【详解】show sb. sth .ph.给某人看某物。句意为:现在给我看你的家庭作业。而take意为“带走”;carry意为“携带”;make意为“做”;均不符合题意,故排除。
(C)10. A) OK, here you are B) Thank you C) I'm sorry D) Here it is
【详解】根据后面一句"I don't do it"可知他没做作业,所以应该是感到抱歉。
(B)11. A) second B) first C) one D) two
【详解】后面提到the second part, 因此这里是the first part. 应用序数词。
(D)12. A) very B) much C) quite D) too
【详解】此处是指他觉得第一部分太简单;与后面"The second part is too ..."对应;故此处应选too, 表示“太,过于”。
(D)13. A) can B) should C) will D) need
【详解】need to do .ph.需要做某事。因为太简单,所以觉得没有必要做。
(B)14. A) easy B) difficult C) simple D) different
【详解】根据后面一句"I can't work it out."可知此处指“太难”,与上文too easy对应。
(B)15. A) But B) So C) Because D) Or
【详解】此处表示因果关系,用so, 意为“所以”。A
Rose __1__ a sister __2__ a brother. Her sister's name is Helen and her brother's name is Paul. Rose and Helen can __3__. Rose can sing and play __4__, but Helen __5__. Helen __6__ chess. But she __7__ play chess with Rose. She plays chess with Paul. Paul can also play __8__. They get on __9__ with each other. They love their __10__.
(A)1. A) has B) have C) is D) are
【详解】主语是单数第三人称,has“有”,只用于单数第三人称。
(D)2. A) or B) but C) so D) and
【详解】从后文可知她有一个哥哥和一个姐姐,and .conj.并且,和。
(C)3. A) dances B) dancing C) dance D) to dance
【详解】情态动词后接动词原形。
(A)4. A) the guitar B) guitars C) guitar D) piano
【详解】乐器的前面要用定冠词"the".
(B)5. A) can B) can not C) do D) don't
【详解】but“但是”,表转折关系。
(C)6. A) to like B) liking C) likes D) like
【详解】一般现在时,动词用原形;单数第三人称加-s或-es。
(A)7. A) doesn't B) isn't C) do D) don't
【详解】动词否定时,借助于助动词,加not后动词还原。
(A)8. A) basketball B) the basketball C) basketballs D) the basketballs
【详解】球类前不用定冠词the.
(C)9. A) good B) fine C) well D) nice
【详解】修饰动词用副词"well".
(D)10. A) room B) house C) bedroom D) family
【详解】全文介绍家人情况。
B
Mike and Ann are __1__. They live in __2__ large house. The house is __3__ the foot of a mountain. Near the mountain __4__ a lake.
There are four people in the family: Mike, Ann, their father and their mother. Their father is a farmer. He __5__ a farm not far from their house. Their mother is at home. She is a housewife(家庭主妇). Mike and Ann go to school every day. They are __6__, but they are __7__. Mike is in Grade 2. Ann is in Grade 1.
Mike likes sports. He likes swimming and playing football. After school he often plays football __8__ his classmates. Ann is a __9__ girl. After school, she often goes home to help her mother __10__ the housework.
(B)1. A) brothers and sisters B) brother and sister C) a brother and sister D) a brother and a sister
【详解】brother and sister表示“兄妹”。
(B)2. A) an B) a C) the D) /
【详解】他们住在一栋大房子里。
(A)3. A) at B) in C) under D) on
【详解】at the foot of意为“在……脚下”。
(D)4. A) has B) have C) is there D) there is
【详解】there is表示“有”。山边有一个湖。
(C)5. A) are working B) is working C) works on D) works at
【详解】全文为一般现在时,因此根据主语,动词用一般现在时的第三人称单数形式。on the farm表示“在农场”。
(C)6. A) on the same school B) at the same schools
C) in the same school D) in the same schools
【详解】结合文章内容可知,Mike和Ann在同一所学校。表示“在学校”用介词in.
(A)7. A) in different grades B) in a different grade
C) at different grades D) at a different grade
【详解】根据后文可知,Mike和Ann在同一所学校,但是不在同一个年级。表示“在……年级”用介词in.
(B)8. A) and B) with C) but D) or
【详解】play with sb.意为“和某人玩”。
(C)9. A) bad B) boring C) good D) exciting
【详解】结合下文Ann放学回家会帮妈妈做家务,可知Ann是一个好(good)女孩。
(C)10. A) doing B) does C) with D) in
【详解】help sb. with sth.表示“在某方面帮助某人”。A
Dear Annie,
Thank you for your letter. I'm glad you like your school.
I go to school from Monday to Friday. We have four __1__ in the morning and two in the afternoon. We have __2__ to do after class. __3__ Monday and Thursday afternoon we __4__ sports. On Tuesday afternoon __5__ of us have __6__ singing class. And on Thursday afternoon some have a __7__ class. On Friday afternoon we practice __8__ English. My Chinese friends would like __9__ with me in English. They think I am like an English teacher. Isn't it great
On Saturdays and Sundays I don't go to school. Very often I go to the parks and have a good time __10__ my family there.
(A)1. A) classes B) lesson C) class D) grade
【详解】句意:“我们上午四节课,下午两节课。” class为可数名词,表示“(一节)课”;four修饰可数名词复数,故此空选classes.
(D)2. A) anything B) any things C) many thing D) many things
【详解】根据下文,可知我们有许多课外活动。表示“很多”用many, thing的复数形式要加s.
(C)3. A) To B) In C) On D) At
【详解】在星期的前面用介词on, 表示“在星期几”。on表示具体某一天及其早、中、晚。
(B)4. A) has B) have C) having D) to have
【详解】根据主谓一致原则。句中主语为we, 谓语动词用原形。
(C)5. A) any B) one C) some D) the other one
【详解】根据主谓一致原则,谓语为have, 主语应为复数。some用于肯定句中,some of .ph.其中一些。any用于否定句及疑问句中。one of .ph.其中一个。
(A)6. A) a B) an C) the D) some
【详解】a singing class .ph.一节唱歌课。class为可数名词的单数。可数名词不能单独使用,需要有修饰语或冠词修饰,或用复数形式。
(D)7. A) draw B) draws C) to draw D) drawing
【详解】根据上文"a singing class", 可推知此处应是"a drawing class".
(C)8. A) speak B) speaks C) speaking D) to speak
【详解】practice doing sth. 练习做某事。
(C)9. A) talk B) talks C) to talk D) talking
【详解】would like to do sth .ph.想要做某事。
(B)10. A) for B) with C) at D) in
【详解】with .prep.跟,同,和(某人一起)。
B
My name is Paul. Today is Saturday. It's my birthday. There is a birthday __1__ in my home. My father goes to the __2__ and buys some drinks, food, fruit and flowers. They are on the table. He __3__ buys a big birthday cake. I invite(邀请)all my __4__ to my party. They __5__ me a lot of presents---CDs, cards, toys and comic books. My cousin, Jack, comes to my party, too. He buys me some chocolates. They are my __6__. My grandfather buys me a new camera. We __7__ some beautiful photos. We sit on the sofa, __8__ music and chat with each other. At last, all of them walk to me and sing Happy Birthday to me. __9__ they share the big cake with me. I have a __10__ birthday.
(B)1. A) cake B) party C) present D) sport
【详解】根据下文多次提到"my party"可知,我家举行了一个生日聚会。
(C)2. A) cinema B) school C) supermarket D) bank
【详解】结合句意以及选项可知,爸爸去超市(supermarket)买饮料和食物。
(D)3. A) still B) only C) usually D) also
【详解】句意:他也(also)买了一个大蛋糕。
(A)4. A) friends B) cousins C) teachers D) sisters
【详解】根据文意可知,我邀请了我所有的好朋友来参加。
(C)5. A) take B) ask C) bring D) find
【详解】句意:他们给我带来了很多礼物。
(D)6. A) fruit B) subject C) success D) favorite
【详解】结合选项可知,这些礼物都是我最喜欢的。
(B)7. A) bring B) take C) got D) make
【详解】take photos意为“拍照片;照相”。句意:我们拍了很多好看的照片。
(A)8. A) listen to B) hear C) sound D) play
【详解】listen to music意为“听音乐”。
(A)9. A) Then B) But C) Because D) So
【详解】then意为“然后;接下来”,在这里起承接上文的作用。
(C)10. A) boring B) sad C) happy D) bad
【详解】根据全文的内容可知,我度过了一个快乐的生日。A
Rose usually wakes up early in the morning. She always has her breakfast at half past six. She leaves home at __1__ seven o'clock. She is never late for __2__. She __3__ many classes in morning. At about twelve fifteen, she comes back for __4__. In the afternoon, she isn't so busy. After school she does her homework __5__ play with other children.
In the __6__, her parents come back from the factory. The __7__ have supper together. After that, they usually __8__ newspapers or __9__ the radio for a little time. Sometimes, they watch TV. Rose __10__ at half past nine. But her father often works late at night.
(C)1. A) over B) for C) about D) only
【详解】about 大约.
(B)2. A) work B) school C) dinner D) bus
【详解】late for .ph.迟到. 根据下文中"classed"判断地点是学校。
(A)3. A) has B) have C) takes D) does
【详解】have class .ph.上课. 注意主谓一致。
(C)4. A) breakfast B) supper C) lunch D) dinner
【详解】lunch .n.午饭. 从时间"twelve fifteen"判断是中午,所以应该是午饭。
(D)5. A) but B) because C) so D) and
【详解】前后句并没有转折和因果关系,所以用连词and.
(A)6. A) evening B) afternoon C) morning D) noon
【详解】从"supper"判断时间是傍晚或者晚上。
(A)7. A) family B) father C) mother D) friend
【详解】family .n.家庭. 从谓语have判断此处为集体名词family.
(B)8. A) look at B) read C) see D) hear
【详解】read newspapers .ph.看报纸.
(D)9. A) make B) watch C) hear D) listen to
【详解】listen to .ph.听.
(D)10. A) goes to school B) has supper C) plays football D) goes to bed
【详解】go to bed .ph.睡觉. 从时间at half past nine判断答案。
B
Dear Bill,
How are you It's very nice for you to write to me. Let me __1__ something about my life in China. I think you __2__ to know it. I live in Li Lei's home. He is my __3__. His father and mother are both teachers. Their house isn't big. __4__ of them are very friendly __5__ me. They teach me Chinese __6__ I teach them English. Now I __7__ with them in Chinese. But I can't __8__ very well. Chinese is very hard to learn, I think. Mrs Li often teaches me how to __9__ Chinese food. Hmm! How much I like Chinese food!
My school is not far. I go __10__ by bike. I __11__ six classes every day. __12__ I play games __13__ my classmates. I have a good __14__ here. Don't you want to come Please write __15__ soon.
Love from
Jim.
(D)1. A) speak B) talk C) say you D) tell you
【详解】tell sb about sth 告诉某人有关……。tell的意思是“告诉”,后面跟宾语或双宾语结构。常用于tell sb (to do) sth结构。say后面不能跟双宾语结构,speak后接表示语言类的词。talk 意为“谈话”、“交谈”,指相互之间的的谈话。
(A)2. A) want B) have C) like D) forget
【详解】want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事。
(C)3. A) student B) teacher C) classmate D) boy
【详解】student 学生;teacher 老师;classmate 同学;boy 男孩。根据上下文可知答案。
(B)4. A) Some B) All C) Both D) Any
【详解】表示“三者或三者以上全都”用all,表示“两者全都”用 both. 这里是指李磊,李磊的父母三个人。
(C)5. A) for B) with C) to D) at
【详解】be friendly to sb 对某人友好。
(D)6. A) but B) so C) or D) and
【详解】连接两个并列句用and.
(B)7. A) am speaking B) am talking C) am saying D) can talk
【详解】talk with sb 和某人交谈。根据"now"可知用现在进行时,句意为:我现在正用中文跟他们交谈。
(B)8. A) say B) speak C) talk D) tell
【详解】speak 的宾语往往是某种语言。
(C)9. A) make B) do C) cook D) study
【详解】cook .v.烹饪。表示做食物用cook,不用do或make.
(A)10. A) there B) to there C) here D) to here
【详解】固定搭配 come here来这儿,go there去那儿。这里there 指代“学校”。
(B)11. A) do B) have C) study D) make
【详解】have classes 意为“上课”。
(B)12. A) In class B) After school C) In the room D) School over
【详解】after school 表示放学后。
(B)13. A) and B) with C) for D) by
【详解】with 表示和“某人在一起”。
(C)14. A) day B) book C) time D) week
【详解】have a good time 玩得高兴。
(A)15. A) back B) to back C) for me D) letter
【详解】write back soon 意为“尽快回信”。A
Jennifer is very well-known(出名的)at school. Almost everyone __1__ her, because she is a versatile(多才多艺的)girl. She can __2__ all kinds of musical instruments(乐器), like the __3__ , the violin __4__ the drums. So she often plays in the evening parties at school. She can also dance __5__. Many girls want to learn dancing from her. Jennifer does sports well, __6__. She is a good runner and she can play __7__ well. She also likes drawing __8__. She is also a good student at school. Her English is very good. She wins the first place(得第一名)in the English speech __9__. Jennifer is such a good girl that we all __10__ her.
(C)1. A) sees B) shows C) knows D) finds
【详解】know .v.知道,认识。根据文中Jennifer is very well-known at school. 可知答案。
(B)2. A) do B) play C) paint D) sing
【详解】根据文中all kinds of musical instruments可知她会演奏各种各样的乐器。play .v.演奏。
(B)3. A) basketball B) piano C) e-mail D) band
【详解】根据文中musical instruments .ph.乐器,只有piano .n.钢琴,属于乐器。
(C)4. A) or B) but C) and D) with
【详解】and .conj.和,及。表并列关系。
(C)5. A) good B) little C) well D) fine
【详解】well 好地,精通地,修饰dance.
(B)6. A) then B) too C) also D) to
【详解】too 也,还,置于肯定句句末。
(D)7. A) the football B) the ping-pong C) the guitar D) tennis
【详解】根据文中She is a good runner, 需要跑的运动可以选足球,乒乓球,网球。但因为球类,棋类名词前不加定冠词the, 所以选tennis.
(B)8. A) picture B) pictures C) actor D) photos
【详解】draw pictures .ph.绘画。picture可数名词,可数名词需要有修饰语或冠词修饰,或用复数形式。
(B)9. A) game B) contest C) club D) address
【详解】the English speech contest .ph.英语演讲比赛。根据文中She wins the first place(得第一名)可获得暗示信息。
(C)10. A) take B) takes C) like D) likes
【详解】根据文中Jennifer is such a good girl.所以我们都喜欢她。动词和主语在单、复数形式上的一致,主语we为复数形式,谓语也应为复数形式like.
B
Rose __1__ a sister __2__ a brother. Her sister's name is Helen and her brother's name is Paul. Rose and Helen can __3__. They join a dancing club. Rose can also sing and play __4__, but Helen __5__.
Helen __6__ chess. But she __7__ play chess with Rose. She plays chess with Paul. Paul can also play __8__. He is in our school basketball team. They get on __9__ with each other. They love their __10__.
(A)1. A) has B) have C) is D) are
【详解】主语是单数第三人称,故选has, 意味“有”。
(D)2. A) or B) but C) so D) and
【详解】从后文可知她有一个哥哥和一个姐姐,and .conj.并且,和。
(C)3. A) swim B) run C) dance D) skate
【详解】根据后文They join a dancing club.可知她们会跳舞。
(A)4. A) the guitar B) basketball C) tennis D) piano
【详解】乐器的前面要用定冠词"the".
(B)5. A) can B) can not C) do D) don't
【详解】but意为“但是”,表转折关系,可知这里是说“Helen不会。”
(C)6. A) wants B) can C) likes D) has
【详解】like sth.表示“喜欢某物”,like后直接接名词作宾语。
(A)7. A) doesn't B) isn't C) do D) don't
【详解】否定动词时,在动词前加do/does + not,由于主语是单数第三人称,因此助动词用does.
(A)8. A) basketball B) baseball C) tennis D) ping-pong
【详解】从下文Paul是校篮球队队员得知他会打篮球。
(C)9. A) good B) fine C) well D) nice
【详解】修饰动词用副词"well". 这里意为“他们彼此相处得很好”。
(D)10. A) room B) house C) bedroom D) family
【详解】全文介绍家人情况。