Unit 12 What did you do last weekend?(Section A 1a-3c)

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名称 Unit 12 What did you do last weekend?(Section A 1a-3c)
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课件65张PPT。 英语教学课件系列Goforit!七年级下册Unit 12
What did you do last weekend?Section AYesterday Once More when I was young I'd listen to the radio waiting for my favorite songs when they played I'd sing along, it made me smile. Those were such happy times and not so long ago how I wondered where they'd gone. but they're back again just like a long lost friend all the songs I love so well.
….Song for youHe did his homework on Saturday morning.What did he do last weekend?do homeworkdid homeworkHe went hiking on Saturday afternoon.What did he do last weekend?go hikingwent hikingShe played tennis on Saturday morning.What did she do last weekend?play tennisplayed tennisHe cleaned the room on Sunday afternoon./d/What did he do last weekend?clean the roomcleaned the roomShe did some reading on Saturday morning. What did she do last weekend?do some readingdid some readingShe visited her grandparents last weekened./id/What did she do last weekend?visit her grandparentsvisited her grandparentsThey went to the movies on Sunday night. What did they do last weekend?go to the movieswent to the moviesThey played soccer on Sunday afternoon.What did they do last weekend?play soccerplayed soccerThey went fishing on Saturday morning. What did they do last weekend?go fishingwent fishingThey went to the beach
on Sunday afternoon.What did they do last weekend?go to the beachwent to the beachThey had a party last Saturday.What did they do last Saturday?have a partyhad a partyThey had a school trip on Sunday morning.have a school trip1. did my
homework _____
2. went to the cinema
_____
3.went boating_____
4. camped by the lake
_____
5.went to the beach____
6. played badminton
_____dbfcea1a. Match the words with the pictures. 1b. Listen and write the day and “morning”,
“afternoon” or “night” below each picture.nightafternoonSaturday afternoonSunday morning1c. Role-play. Student A is Lucy. Student B asks Lucy about her weekend.A: What did you do
last weekend, Lucy?
B: Well, on Saturday
morning, I played
badminton.1. I visited my
(aunt/grandma).
2. I did my
(homework/sports).
3. I studied for the
(English/ math) rest.
4. I went to the (farm/beach).
5. I fed some (sheep/cows).2a. Listen and underline the words you hear.2b. Listen and write “C” for Carol, J for
Jack or “B” for Becky next to the
statements in 2a.1. ____ I visited my (aunt/grandma).
2. ____ I did some (homework/sports).
3. ____ I studied for the (English /math) test.
4. ____ I went to the (farm/beach).
5. ____ I fed some (sheep/cows).BBCJJ2c. Student A asks questions with who,
what, where and Student B answers.
Then change roles.2d. Role-play the conversation.
Paul: Hi, Lisa. How was your weekend?
Lisa: Great, thanks.
Paul: What did you do?
Lisa: I worked as a guide at the Natural
History Museum.
Paul: Really? How interesting!
Lisa: Yeah, it was fun. They have a butterfly
house with over 200 kinds of butterflies!
I told the visitors about them and their
living habits. Did you have a good weekend?
Paul: Yeah, it was good, but I’m kind of tired now.
I stayed up late to watch the soccer game.
Grammar Focus3a. Fill in the blanks with who, what,
when, where, or how.1. A: _____ did you do last weekend?
B: I played badminton on Saturday.
A: Sounds fun.____ did you play with?
B: I played with my father. He’s really good!WhatWho2. A: _____ was your weekend?
B: It was great. I had so much fun.
A: _____ did you go?
B: The weather was beautiful, so I went to the
beach with my parents.
3. A:_____ did you go?
B: He lost his keys. He often loses things.
A: That’s too bad._____ did he lose them?
B: I heard it was yesterday.
HowWhereWhatWhenA family of mice were in the kitchen on
Saturday morning when they ______ a big
cat. Baby Mouse_____ afraid and _______
onto his father’s back. Father Mouse shouted at the cat, “ Woof, woof!” The cat quickly________. “Wow, Dad, you’re good!”______ Baby Mouse. “Well, son, that’s why it’s important to learn a second language,” answered Father Mouse.sawwasclimbedran awaysaid3b. Complete the passage.say be climb see run awayA: How was Ming’s
weekend?
B: It was great. She
did some reading
with her family.Pairwork A: How was your weekend?
B: It was happy.
A: What did you do?
B: We went to the beach.3c. Think of two things you did, last
weekend. Draw pictures of them. Your
classmates guess what you did. 1. How was your weekend?
你的周末过得怎样?
1) “How+一般疑问句”用来询问“某物或
某事怎么样?”
因为这里询问的是过去了的事, 所以动词
be用的是过去式。
e.g. How is your sister/study?
你的妹妹/学习怎么样?
2) 答语: It was great/OK/not very good…  Language Points2. What did you do last weekend?
你在周末做了些什么?
这是what引导的特殊疑问句。因为是询问
发生在过去的事情,所以用一般过去时态。
句中的did是助动词do的过去时, 没有实际
意义。do是实义动词, 是“做”、“干”
的意思。 3. Where did she go last weekend?
她周末去哪里了?
 在过去时中助动词没有人称和数的变化。
e.g. What did they do over the weekend?
他们/她们周末干了些什么? 4. I played badminton on Saturday.
在星期六我打了羽毛球。
1) 介词on用来表示时间时表示特指。
 e.g. on a cold morning 在一个寒冷的早晨
   on Sunday 在星期天 2) play “玩, 打, 演奏”
当要表示演奏某种乐器时, 要与定冠词the连用。
e.g. play the piano, play the violin
当它与表示球类运动的名词连用时,
不用定冠词。
e.g. play football, play baseball
 play with sb. “与……一起玩耍”
 play with sth. “玩……(东西)” 5. Well , son ,that’s why it’s important to learn a second language.
所以呢,儿子,这就是为什么学习外语很重要。
It is+ 形容词+ to do… 形容词可以用important 外,还可以是,easy、difficult 等,表示“做某事是重要的、容易的、困难的”等等。
如:
It’s difficult for me to study math.
对我而言,学习数学很困难。
一般现在时表常常发生的动作或经常存在的状态, 常
和always, often, usually, every day, sometimes等表示
时间的状语连用.e.g. I go to school every day.
He is always like that.
Where do you live?
What do you do here?一般现在时的构成形式有: 肯定句, 疑问句, 否定句,
疑问否定式一般现在时现在进行时态表示正在进行的动作,可和now, look,
listen, at present, at this moment, these days等时间
词连用.e.g. What are you doing now, John?
Where are you doing?
The telephone is ringing, would you answer it?
I’m not doing anything at present.
He is writing a novel these days.现在进行时的构成形式有: 肯定句,疑问句,
否定句,疑问否定式现在进行时1.定义: 1) 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在
的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语(如yesterday,
last night, in 1990, two days ago...)连用;
2) 也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作, 常和表示
频度的时间状语(如often, always…)连用。一般过去时e.g. My father was at work yesterday afternoon.
He always went to work by bus last year.
I was born in 1990.
What did you do yesterday?
They were in Beijing a week ago.
I played football last night.2. 句子构成: “主语+动词的过去式+其他”;
系动词be的过去时: am(is) →was
are → were
陈述句:主语+be动词的过去式+其他
否定句:主语+be动词的过去式+not+其他
疑问句: be动词的过去式+主语+其他?
e.g. Mike was in the United States last year.
Mike was not (wasn’t) in the United States
last year.
--Was Mike in the United states?
--Yes, he was./No, he wasn’t.
They were at home yesterday.注意:带有be动词的过去时的句子,一定要看清
主语再正确选择用was还是were.2) 行为动词的一般过去时:
陈述句: 主语+动词过去式+其它
I go to the movie. →I went to the movie.
否定句: 主语+助动词didn’t+动词原形+其它
I don’t go to school today.
→I didn’t go to school.
一般疑问句: Did +主语+动词原形+其它
Do you have breakfast?
→Did you have breakfast?我们在一般现在时中学过:当谓语动词为行为
动词时,在句子变成疑问句或否定句时, 我们
必须加上助动词do或does, 而在过去时中,
我们借助did这个词来完成。
e.g. He played football yesterday.
He didn’t play football yesterday.
--Did he play football yesterday?
--Yes, he did./No, he didn’t.注意:在否定句或者疑问句中,有了助动词did后,行
为动词要还原, 不能再写成过去式.2. 规则动词过去时的变化规则am, is—was are—were
go—went do—did
have—had come—came
take—took say—said
eat—ate see—saw
get—got put—put
sleep—slept give—gave
write—wrote read—read动词不规则变化/red/动词一般过去时, 表示过去发生的事;
be用was或用were, have , has变had;
谓语动词过去式, 过去时间作标志;
一般动词加-ed, 若是特殊得硬记。
否定句很简单, 主语之后didn’t添;
疑问句也不难, did放在主语前;
如果谓语之前有did, 谓语动词需还原;
动词若是was,were, 否定就把not添。巧记动词过去时态清念 /t/, 元浊/d/;
/t/ /d/ 之后念/id/3. 规则动词-ed的读音说明:
1. 清念 /t/ ,即 ed 在清辅音后面念 /t/ ,
如: finished helped passed cooked
2. 元浊 /d/ ,即 ed 在元音,浊辅音后面念 /d/ ,
如: borrowed enjoyed called moved
3. /t/ /d/ 之后念 /id/ , 即 ed 在 /t/ /d/ 音后面念 /id/
如: wanted shouted needed countedThe day before yesterday, they
_______ ____________ on the
playground.played basketballYesterday, it ____ at home.
It ______ a book. wasread看图填空Last week, they ______ to the
park and _____ ___ ______.Yesterday they _______
the piano.playedwenthad a picnicTwo days ago, they ______
in the school and
_______ _____ __________.werecleaned the classroomOn Sunday morning, they
_______ ________.played chessOn Saturday afternoon,
they _______ _________.On Sunday night, she
____ ____ ___________. played pingpongdid her homework1. 我今年12岁。 我去年11岁。
I ______ twelve years old this year.
I ______ eleven years old last year.
2. 他现在在北京。他昨天在上海。
He ______ in Beijing now.
He ______ in Shanghai yesterday.
3. 他们今天在中国。他们昨天在日本。
They ______ in China today.
They ______ in Japan yesterday.amwasiswasarewereⅠ.用适当单词填空 1. We ______ (live) in Japan last year.
2. Jack ________ (stop) the car last Sunday.
3. Tom _______ (clean) my room and _______(study)
for the Chinese test last weekend.
4. What ______ you ______(do) last night?
5. On Sunday morning I _________(play) tennis.livedstoppedcleanedstudieddiddoplayedⅡ. 用所给动词的适当形式填空6. What ______ (do) your father do last Monday?
7. Tom ________ (study) English last night.
8. Amy ________ (play) pingpong last Sunday.
9. They ________ (go) to the park last Saturday.
10. We _______ (have) a class meeting last Tuesday.
11. He ________ (watch) TV over the weekend.
12. Lily _______ (swim) last Sunday.
13. The boys _______ (visit) his uncle last Friday.didstudiedplayedwenthadwatchedswamvisited14. Last summer my family and I ______ (go)
to the beach.
15. When it ________ (rain), I stayed at home
and watched TV.
16. What time _____ you ______ (get) to school
this morning?
17. They _______ (be) always late for class last year.
18. What day _____ (be) it yesterday?wentraineddid werewasgetⅢ. 句型转换1. Lucy did her homework at home. (改否定句)
Lucy _______ _______ her homework at home.
2. His father worked all day last Monday.
(改一般疑问句)
______ his father ________ all day last Monday?
3. I went to the movie last night. (对划线部分提问)?
________ _______ ______ _____ _____ the movie?didn’t doDid workWhen did you go to4. I was very busy last week.
(改否定句和一般疑问句)
I ________ very busy last week.
 _____ you very busy last week?
5. There was some orange in the cup.
(变一般疑问句)
_____ there _____ orange in the cup? wasn’tWereWasany1. A: Where _______ you last night?
B: I ________ at home.
A: What did you______?
B: I ______ nothing. I just ______
on a chair and _________TV.werestayeddodidsatwatchedⅣ. 情景对话2. A: Good morning, Bob.
B: Good morning, Mike.
A: ______ _____ ______ _________?
B: My weekend? That’s wonderful.
A: _____ _____ _____ ______?
B: I went to the beach. It’s really cool to swim
in the sea.
A: _____ ____ ____ there with your parents?
B: Yes, I went there with my parents.How was your weekendWhat did you doDid you goA: ______ _____ lots of/many people?
B: Yes, there were. Lots of people went there
last weekend. _______ _____ _____
to go with me this weekend?
I’m sure you’ll enjoy yourself there.
A: Why not? Please remember to call me this
weekend.Would you likeWere there1. 抄写本节课涉及到的动词原形, 过去式及
中文意思。 (e.g. do--- did)
2. 给你的笔友写一封信, 谈谈你及家人是
如何度过上一个周末的。 (选作)HomeworkThank You!