人教版（2019）选择性必修一Unit 1 People Of Achievement-Assessing Your Progress基础+综合双向训练（含答案）
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）选择性必修一Unit 1 People Of Achievement-Assessing Your Progress基础+综合双向训练（含答案） |  | |
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| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-06-30 10:24:09 | ||
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Unit 1 People Of Achievement
Assessing Your Progress基础+综合双向训练
基础
【单句语法填空】
1.She has bought an electronic d that protects her vehicle 24 hours a day.
2.She was the most remarkable woman he had ever e .
3.The trademark is registered on the book of the P Office.
4.Her daughter is very clever and often represented as a (天才).
5.The t of relativity is concerned with two seemingly opposite ideas.
6. (教授) Smith is working on the project day and night to meet the deadline.
【选词填空】
put forward,pass away,come to power,take up,
sum up,due to,as a consequence,in particular
1.The chairman his plan,expecting that everyone would approve of it.
2.She loves the song ,because her mother used to sing it when she was young.
3.He had to succeed to the business when his father last year.
4.I missed the bus this morning and I was late for the meeting.
5.Unfortunately, unforeseen circumstances,this year’s show has been cancelled.
6.The teacher asked us to the main point of the lesson in three sentences.
7.Mr Smith left a career in teaching to a position with the Arts Council.
8.When the new ruler ,he made peace with all his former enemies.
【完成句子】
1.那本书好像在我面前揭示出一个我所不熟悉的新世界。
The book seemed to before me a new and unfamiliar world.
2.据报道,那条铁路到下月末完成。
the railway will have been completed by the end of next month.
3.似乎你对中国文化非常热情。
It seems you are really enthusiastic about Chinese culture.
4.选拔过程是基于对能力和经验的严格测试。
The selection process strict tests of competence and experience.
5.我的声音变得很低沉,以至于前几天在电话里被人误以为是男人。
My voice has got so low now that I a man the other day on the phone.
6.阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦被认为是20世纪最伟大的科学家。
Albert Einstein the greatest scientist in the 20th century.
综合
【阅读理解】
Being compared to great people like Stephen Hawking and Albert Einstein is not something that happens to the average person.At the age of just 23,Sabrina Gonzalez Pasterski has already achieved much more goals than most of us ever will in our lifetime.
When she was only 14 years old,the Chicago girl made her own single engine airplane—by herself.She then flew it across Lake Michigan,becoming the youngest person to ever fly their own plane.
She graduated from Illinois Mathematics and Science Academy (IMSA) in 2010 and entered Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).
At first,she had to wait to be accepted into the school,but once Professors Allen Haggerty and Earll Murman watched her video they had no doubt.Femalista quoted Haggerty as saying: After just three years at MIT she has already achieved the highest possible grade point average of 5.0.
She is now studying further at Harvard University,with full academic freedom.Once again she is only 23 years old.
What’s even more impressive is that she is no longer interested in building planes but has turned her attention to physics,namely black holes and how gravity (重力)affects space and time—that is why she is being compared to Einstein and Hawking.
Pasterski records all of her work on her website Physics Girl,but if you are a little shocked by her achievements,she has some words for you.
During an interview with Marie Claire earlier this year she said,“Being optimistic about what you believe you can do.When you’re little,you say a lot of things about what you’ll do or be when you’re older—I think it’s important not to forget those dreams.”
1.Why does the author mention Einstein and Hawking at the beginning
A.To honour the two scientists.
B.To compare the two scientists.
C.To bring out the key character.
D.To introduce their achievements.
2.What can we infer from Haggerty’s words
A.Pasterski had to wait three months.
B.He thought highly of Pasterski.
C.He had some doubt about Pasterski.
D.Pasterski had average grades at college.
3.What is even more impressive about Pasterski
A.She has full academic freedom at Harvard.
B.She records all of her work on her website.
C.She becomes the youngest person to fly a plane.
D.She is interested in some special fields of physics.
4.According to Pasterski,which are the important qualities that people need to succeed
A.Independence and concentration.
B.Concentration and optimism.
C.Optimism and determination.
D.Friendliness and determination.
【读后续写】
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给的段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
Why We Should Be Thankful
Not everyone gets to have the same things that we have.In fact,people all around the world don’t have the means to celebrate any holidays,with much less food to feast on.Everyone should be happy for everything they get.Most people are thankful...but notice why I say most.
The one person who wants more and more is little Ricky.He’s never understood what it is to share.Let’s pay him a visit,shall we,as we make our way to little old Canada—all the way down to Maple Street and to the nice house that little Ricky lives in.As we move closer,you can hear the yells and screams of little Ricky not getting what he wants.
“But Mommy,I want the new robot toy!I want it,I want it!”Ricky yelled.A television commercial was on,showing the“MR DESTRUCTOR $500”with its all new talking features.He wanted it,he had to have it,and he would.
“Ricky,no,”said his mom.“You already have enough toys...but tell you how.If you can donate some of your toys to the less fortunate kids,then you can get a new toy,okay ”Ricky’s mom was always worried about her son’s greed.
Little Ricky was confused—he didn’t understand what his mommy was saying.
“Mommy,what is donation ”Ricky had never heard about that.
“Well,it’s when we gather up all of the toys that you don’t want anymore,and we go to a homeless shelter or an orphanage and give the little boys and girls the toys.We share with them because they don’t have enough money.”Ricky’s mom sure did hope that her son understood what she was telling him.
But little Ricky was still confused.Why didn’t the little boys and girls have all the stuff he had Ricky smiled at his mom and went running to his toy room.He began to sort through all of his old toys until he had a big stack.
Paragraph 1:
“Mommy,mommy!Come on,let’s go to give all the kids my toys!”Ricky was excited.
Paragraph 2:
On the way home,Ricky started to cry.
【应用文写作】
假如你是李华,你的新西兰笔友Jenny来信询问你最喜欢的老师。请你给她写一封回信,介绍你的外教Bruce,内容主要包括:
1.你们的英语老师名叫Bruce,英国人,40岁左右,又高又瘦,戴着一副眼镜;
2.对学生要求严格,认真备课,认真批改作业;
3.教学方法不同于别人,鼓励学生思考,培养学生的自学能力;
4.和学生打成一片,和蔼可亲,深受学生的爱戴和尊敬。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考答案：
基础
【单句语法填空】
device
encountered
Patent
genius
theory
Professor
【选词填空】
put forward
in particular
passed away
as a consequence
due to
sum up
take up
came to power
【完成句子】
open up
It is reported that
as though/if
is based on
was mistaken for
is considered
综合
【阅读理解】
CBDC
【读后续写】
Paragraph 1:
“Mommy,mommy!Come on,let’s go to give all the kids my toys!”Ricky was excited.
They arrived at a homeless shelter.As Ricky stepped inside,he was heart-broken.What he saw were crowds of little boys and girls getting food,but only little of it.Ricky thought of the food that he threw away during dinner.Ricky helped mommy give out his toys to these less fortunate kids,who said,“Thank you.”when receiving toys.
Paragraph 2:
On the way home,Ricky started to cry.“Ricky,what’s wrong ”his mom asked,“Why are you crying ”“Mommy,I felt bad because these kids don’t have everything I have.I can get what I want,but they are poor and have no money.”Mommy was happy that Ricky understood what it felt like to give to others and the meaning of donation,especially that it is not good to want everything and then just throw them away.Ricky learned that we should be thankful for what we have already had.
【应用文写作】
Dear Jenny,
My favourite teacher is Bruce,our English teacher,who is from England and is about 40 years old.He is tall and thin with a pair of glasses.He is strict with us in our studies.He prepares his lessons well and corrects our homework carefully.His teaching method is quite different from that of the others.In class he always encourages us to think hard and develops our ability to study on our own.He often helps and cares for us.In other words,he is very kind to us.In his spare time he plays basketball and football with us.We all love and respect him.
Yours,
Li Hua
Assessing Your Progress基础+综合双向训练
基础
【单句语法填空】
1.She has bought an electronic d that protects her vehicle 24 hours a day.
2.She was the most remarkable woman he had ever e .
3.The trademark is registered on the book of the P Office.
4.Her daughter is very clever and often represented as a (天才).
5.The t of relativity is concerned with two seemingly opposite ideas.
6. (教授) Smith is working on the project day and night to meet the deadline.
【选词填空】
put forward,pass away,come to power,take up,
sum up,due to,as a consequence,in particular
1.The chairman his plan,expecting that everyone would approve of it.
2.She loves the song ,because her mother used to sing it when she was young.
3.He had to succeed to the business when his father last year.
4.I missed the bus this morning and I was late for the meeting.
5.Unfortunately, unforeseen circumstances,this year’s show has been cancelled.
6.The teacher asked us to the main point of the lesson in three sentences.
7.Mr Smith left a career in teaching to a position with the Arts Council.
8.When the new ruler ,he made peace with all his former enemies.
【完成句子】
1.那本书好像在我面前揭示出一个我所不熟悉的新世界。
The book seemed to before me a new and unfamiliar world.
2.据报道,那条铁路到下月末完成。
the railway will have been completed by the end of next month.
3.似乎你对中国文化非常热情。
It seems you are really enthusiastic about Chinese culture.
4.选拔过程是基于对能力和经验的严格测试。
The selection process strict tests of competence and experience.
5.我的声音变得很低沉,以至于前几天在电话里被人误以为是男人。
My voice has got so low now that I a man the other day on the phone.
6.阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦被认为是20世纪最伟大的科学家。
Albert Einstein the greatest scientist in the 20th century.
综合
【阅读理解】
Being compared to great people like Stephen Hawking and Albert Einstein is not something that happens to the average person.At the age of just 23,Sabrina Gonzalez Pasterski has already achieved much more goals than most of us ever will in our lifetime.
When she was only 14 years old,the Chicago girl made her own single engine airplane—by herself.She then flew it across Lake Michigan,becoming the youngest person to ever fly their own plane.
She graduated from Illinois Mathematics and Science Academy (IMSA) in 2010 and entered Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).
At first,she had to wait to be accepted into the school,but once Professors Allen Haggerty and Earll Murman watched her video they had no doubt.Femalista quoted Haggerty as saying: After just three years at MIT she has already achieved the highest possible grade point average of 5.0.
She is now studying further at Harvard University,with full academic freedom.Once again she is only 23 years old.
What’s even more impressive is that she is no longer interested in building planes but has turned her attention to physics,namely black holes and how gravity (重力)affects space and time—that is why she is being compared to Einstein and Hawking.
Pasterski records all of her work on her website Physics Girl,but if you are a little shocked by her achievements,she has some words for you.
During an interview with Marie Claire earlier this year she said,“Being optimistic about what you believe you can do.When you’re little,you say a lot of things about what you’ll do or be when you’re older—I think it’s important not to forget those dreams.”
1.Why does the author mention Einstein and Hawking at the beginning
A.To honour the two scientists.
B.To compare the two scientists.
C.To bring out the key character.
D.To introduce their achievements.
2.What can we infer from Haggerty’s words
A.Pasterski had to wait three months.
B.He thought highly of Pasterski.
C.He had some doubt about Pasterski.
D.Pasterski had average grades at college.
3.What is even more impressive about Pasterski
A.She has full academic freedom at Harvard.
B.She records all of her work on her website.
C.She becomes the youngest person to fly a plane.
D.She is interested in some special fields of physics.
4.According to Pasterski,which are the important qualities that people need to succeed
A.Independence and concentration.
B.Concentration and optimism.
C.Optimism and determination.
D.Friendliness and determination.
【读后续写】
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给的段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
Why We Should Be Thankful
Not everyone gets to have the same things that we have.In fact,people all around the world don’t have the means to celebrate any holidays,with much less food to feast on.Everyone should be happy for everything they get.Most people are thankful...but notice why I say most.
The one person who wants more and more is little Ricky.He’s never understood what it is to share.Let’s pay him a visit,shall we,as we make our way to little old Canada—all the way down to Maple Street and to the nice house that little Ricky lives in.As we move closer,you can hear the yells and screams of little Ricky not getting what he wants.
“But Mommy,I want the new robot toy!I want it,I want it!”Ricky yelled.A television commercial was on,showing the“MR DESTRUCTOR $500”with its all new talking features.He wanted it,he had to have it,and he would.
“Ricky,no,”said his mom.“You already have enough toys...but tell you how.If you can donate some of your toys to the less fortunate kids,then you can get a new toy,okay ”Ricky’s mom was always worried about her son’s greed.
Little Ricky was confused—he didn’t understand what his mommy was saying.
“Mommy,what is donation ”Ricky had never heard about that.
“Well,it’s when we gather up all of the toys that you don’t want anymore,and we go to a homeless shelter or an orphanage and give the little boys and girls the toys.We share with them because they don’t have enough money.”Ricky’s mom sure did hope that her son understood what she was telling him.
But little Ricky was still confused.Why didn’t the little boys and girls have all the stuff he had Ricky smiled at his mom and went running to his toy room.He began to sort through all of his old toys until he had a big stack.
Paragraph 1:
“Mommy,mommy!Come on,let’s go to give all the kids my toys!”Ricky was excited.
Paragraph 2:
On the way home,Ricky started to cry.
【应用文写作】
假如你是李华,你的新西兰笔友Jenny来信询问你最喜欢的老师。请你给她写一封回信,介绍你的外教Bruce,内容主要包括:
1.你们的英语老师名叫Bruce,英国人,40岁左右,又高又瘦,戴着一副眼镜;
2.对学生要求严格,认真备课,认真批改作业;
3.教学方法不同于别人,鼓励学生思考,培养学生的自学能力;
4.和学生打成一片,和蔼可亲,深受学生的爱戴和尊敬。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考答案：
基础
【单句语法填空】
device
encountered
Patent
genius
theory
Professor
【选词填空】
put forward
in particular
passed away
as a consequence
due to
sum up
take up
came to power
【完成句子】
open up
It is reported that
as though/if
is based on
was mistaken for
is considered
综合
【阅读理解】
CBDC
【读后续写】
Paragraph 1:
“Mommy,mommy!Come on,let’s go to give all the kids my toys!”Ricky was excited.
They arrived at a homeless shelter.As Ricky stepped inside,he was heart-broken.What he saw were crowds of little boys and girls getting food,but only little of it.Ricky thought of the food that he threw away during dinner.Ricky helped mommy give out his toys to these less fortunate kids,who said,“Thank you.”when receiving toys.
Paragraph 2:
On the way home,Ricky started to cry.“Ricky,what’s wrong ”his mom asked,“Why are you crying ”“Mommy,I felt bad because these kids don’t have everything I have.I can get what I want,but they are poor and have no money.”Mommy was happy that Ricky understood what it felt like to give to others and the meaning of donation,especially that it is not good to want everything and then just throw them away.Ricky learned that we should be thankful for what we have already had.
【应用文写作】
Dear Jenny,
My favourite teacher is Bruce,our English teacher,who is from England and is about 40 years old.He is tall and thin with a pair of glasses.He is strict with us in our studies.He prepares his lessons well and corrects our homework carefully.His teaching method is quite different from that of the others.In class he always encourages us to think hard and develops our ability to study on our own.He often helps and cares for us.In other words,he is very kind to us.In his spare time he plays basketball and football with us.We all love and respect him.
Yours,
Li Hua