宁夏小升初英语语法专项训练3-代词
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小学升外国语学校英语语法专项50-3
代词
(A) 1. Harry Potter is so interesting a book that lots of teenagers like to read _____
A. it B. this C. that D. one
【解析】考查代词的用法。由句意可知Harry Potter这本书很有趣，以至于很多年轻人都喜欢读“它”。空缺处是再次提及这本书，故答案选A。it=the+名词单数，特指。
(A) 2.---Will you take part in the English speech competition tomorrow?
---Sure. I see it as a chance to prove_________.
A.myself B.me C.yourself D.you
【解析】考察代词。此题属于代词考察范围之内的简单题目，根据答句主语以及情景可推断，说话人想表达“提高我自己”，因此不难选出myself。
（A）3. —＿＿＿ is she?
— She is a teacher.
A What B How C Who D Where?
【解析】这里的四个疑问词放在问句中全都成立，但其意义不同。What is she?应译为“她的工作是什么?”或“她是做什么的?”而How is she?应译为“她身体如何?”而Who is she?应译为“她是谁?”其答语应为“她叫什么名字。”而Where is she?应为“她在什么地方?”由答语决定了这道题的选择。
（D）4. Mr. Smith is an old friend of＿＿＿.
A I B me C my D mine?
【解析】这里应选名词性物主代词，这也是英语的一种习惯用法，而不要选择my。
（C）5.“ ＿＿＿do you hear from your parents?”
“About once a month.”
A How long B How many
C How often D How much?
【解析】How often问的是某一动作发生的频率，即在单位时间内发生多少次。
（C）6.Mr Green wouldn't say ＿＿＿at the meeting.
A everything B nothing C anything D something?
【解析】在否定句中应用anything
（C）7. “Mum, Ann's coming tonight. Let's give her ＿＿＿to eat.”
“Good idea!”
A anything nice B nice anything
C something nice D nice something?
【解析】肯定句中用something而不用anything,不定代词的修饰词应放其后而不要放在其前面。
（C）8. I don't mind. ＿＿＿time is OK.
A Some B Neither C Either D Both?
【解析】因如选用both则名词要用复数名词，也要用复数谓语动词，由于答语前有I don't mind 则决定不能选择neither.
（A）9.We must help and understand each＿＿＿.
A other B another C others D the other?
【解析】each other意为“互相”，是习惯用语。
（C）10.— Oh, dear! Who broke the glass?
—＿＿＿ Sam ＿＿＿Bruce. It was the cat.
A Both, and B Not, but C Neither, nor D Either, or?
【解析】neither…nor意为既不……也不……
代词
(A) 1. Harry Potter is so interesting a book that lots of teenagers like to read _____
A. it B. this C. that D. one
【解析】考查代词的用法。由句意可知Harry Potter这本书很有趣，以至于很多年轻人都喜欢读“它”。空缺处是再次提及这本书，故答案选A。it=the+名词单数，特指。
(A) 2.---Will you take part in the English speech competition tomorrow?
---Sure. I see it as a chance to prove_________.
A.myself B.me C.yourself D.you
【解析】考察代词。此题属于代词考察范围之内的简单题目，根据答句主语以及情景可推断，说话人想表达“提高我自己”，因此不难选出myself。
（A）3. —＿＿＿ is she?
— She is a teacher.
A What B How C Who D Where?
【解析】这里的四个疑问词放在问句中全都成立，但其意义不同。What is she?应译为“她的工作是什么?”或“她是做什么的?”而How is she?应译为“她身体如何?”而Who is she?应译为“她是谁?”其答语应为“她叫什么名字。”而Where is she?应为“她在什么地方?”由答语决定了这道题的选择。
（D）4. Mr. Smith is an old friend of＿＿＿.
A I B me C my D mine?
【解析】这里应选名词性物主代词，这也是英语的一种习惯用法，而不要选择my。
（C）5.“ ＿＿＿do you hear from your parents?”
“About once a month.”
A How long B How many
C How often D How much?
【解析】How often问的是某一动作发生的频率，即在单位时间内发生多少次。
（C）6.Mr Green wouldn't say ＿＿＿at the meeting.
A everything B nothing C anything D something?
【解析】在否定句中应用anything
（C）7. “Mum, Ann's coming tonight. Let's give her ＿＿＿to eat.”
“Good idea!”
A anything nice B nice anything
C something nice D nice something?
【解析】肯定句中用something而不用anything,不定代词的修饰词应放其后而不要放在其前面。
（C）8. I don't mind. ＿＿＿time is OK.
A Some B Neither C Either D Both?
【解析】因如选用both则名词要用复数名词，也要用复数谓语动词，由于答语前有I don't mind 则决定不能选择neither.
（A）9.We must help and understand each＿＿＿.
A other B another C others D the other?
【解析】each other意为“互相”，是习惯用语。
（C）10.— Oh, dear! Who broke the glass?
—＿＿＿ Sam ＿＿＿Bruce. It was the cat.
A Both, and B Not, but C Neither, nor D Either, or?
【解析】neither…nor意为既不……也不……