小学升外国语学校英语语法专项50-4
数词
(D)1. _____ people are waiting to watch the raising of the national flag at Tian’an Men Square.
A. Hundred B. Thousand
C. Two hundreds D. Thousands of
【解析】本题考查数词的用法。thousands of为固定用法,意为“数以千计的”。正确答案为D。
(B)2.John lives on ___ floor. He doesn't use a lift to go up and down.
? A. nine B. the ninth
C. ninth D. a ninth
【解析】序数词前加定冠词,nine 与 ninth 的拼写上有一个e字母相差别。
?(D) 3.Wu Dong won the girls' ___ race in the school sports meeting last week.
?A. 100 metres B. 100-metres
C. 100 metre D. 100-metre
【解析】数词、名词、形容词等词用连字符连接成的形容词中,名词都不要加s,如: I have to write a two-thousand-word report.而且由连字符组成的形容词只能放于名词前,不能放于名词后,作后置定语,或用在be动词后作表语。
?(B) 4. There are ___ students in our school.
A. four hundred twenty
B. four hundred and twenty?
C. four hundreds twenty
D. four hundreds and twenty
【解析】有基数词在前面时thousand, hundred 等词不能加s,也不能加of结构,只有在thousands of时才可以使用。
?(C) 5.- How many days are there in a year?
?- There are ___ .
? A. three hundreds and sixty five
B. three hundreds sixty five
? C. three hundred and sixty five
D. three hundred sixty five
【解析】有基数词在前面时thousand, hundred 等词不能加s,也不能加of结构,只有在thousands of时才可以使用。
?(B) 6.We have learned about ___ English words.
?A. nine hundreds B. nine hundred
C. nine hundred of D. nine hundreds of
?【解析】有基数词在前面时thousand, hundred 等词不能加s,也不能加of结构,只有在thousands of时才可以使用。
?(D) 7. Autumn is ___ season of the year.
?A. third B. the three
C. thirds D. the third
【解析】序数词前加定冠词
?(A) 8.They are learning ___ now.
?A. Lesson Eight B. the eight lesson
C. Lesson Eithth D. Eighth lesson
?
【解析】第几课,第几个门……,在英语中有两种说法,①Lesson Two, Gate Two但要注意每一单词的首字母要大写。② the second lesson, the second gate 首字母不要大写,并要注意有些缩写的读法。如:?p. 8-第8页(page eight)?$ 8.50-8.5美元(five dollars and fifty)电话号码66164532-(six, six, one, six, four five, three, two)
?(D) 9.The boy was so hungry that he ate ___ .
? A. three bowls of rices B. three bowl of rice
? C. three bowl of rices D. three bowls of rice
【解析】rice 是不可数物质名词,而bowl是可数名词。
(B) 10.About ____ of the workers in the factory were born in the____.
A.two-thirds,1970 B.two-thirds,1970s
C.two-third,1 970 D .two-third,1970s
【解析】考查分数的用法和世纪的用法。分数表示方法:分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子大于1时,分母用复数;表示“多少世纪多少年代”是在词的末尾加“s”。故选B。本题稍难。