宁夏小升初英语语法专项训练10-时态语态
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| 名称 | 宁夏小升初英语语法专项训练10-时态语态 |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 12.0KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2013-06-08 11:14:45 | ||
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小学升外国语学校英语语法专项50-10
时态语态
（二）
（B）1.When I ＿＿＿ , I want to be a teacher.
A. grows up B. grow up
C. shall grow D. grew up
【解析】grow up 长大。而状语从句要用现在时表示将来，即使主句也用的是一般现在时，但它含有将来之意。
（C）2.Could you tell me if it ＿＿＿ tomorrow
A. rains B. is raining
C. will rain D. rain
【解析】if从句是宾语从句，而不是状语从句。所以还是要用将来时，而不能用一般现在时表示将来。
（D）3. - Where's your father
- He ＿＿＿ to Paris.
A. go B. goes
C. went D. has gone
【解析】 has gone 是已去某处了，不在这里了。所以强调过去的动作影响到现在。
A）4．He likes reading very much．Most of his money on books．
A．is spent B．spend C．spends D．are spent
【解析】本题考查动词语态。不可数名词money是动词spend的宾语，提前了，要用被动语态，故答案选A。
（D）5. There was a big earthquake in Japan, but luckily many people _________.
A. save B. saved C. are saved D. were saved
【解析】动词语态。从前半句可以看出是一般过去时，根据后半句句意，有许多人被救出。一般过去时态的被动语态结构为was\were + 动词的过去分词。主语many people是复数，故用were+ 过去分词。
B）6. — How clean and tidy your bedroom is!
—Thank you. It every day.
A. cleans B. is cleaned C. was cleaned D. clean
【解析】考查被动语态。It指代上句中的bedroom，it和clean构成被动关系，故用被动语态，由every day可知，该句是一般现在时，故用一般现在时的被动语态。
（D） 7.—Who is the little girl in the picture
—It's me. The picture __________10 years ago.
A. took B. is taken C. has taken D. was taken
【解析】被动语态。主语the picture与take的构成被动关系，因此为被动语态，由10 years ago 可知为一般过去时，因此用一般过去时态的被动语态，其结构为was\were + 动词的过去分词。故选D
（B） 8. —What happened to Billy
—He________ because of his drink-driving.
a. is caught B. was caught C. has caught D. had caught
【解析】被动语态 he与catch应为被动关系“因为酒驾被逮。”
（D） 9. Mary isn't here at the moment. She _________ later.
a. comes B. came C. has come D. is coming
【解析】时态的考察 句意为“玛丽现在不在这里，稍候她将马上来”。come，go, move等表示位置移动的词常用进行时鄙视将来。
（C） 10. Don't worry. Your package here until you come back, so enjoy shopping here.
A. will keep B. has kept C. will be kept D. has been kept
【解析】选C。考查语态。句意：别着急，你的行李将一直被保存到你回来。……。此处表示将来时的被动，要用will +be + done。故选C。
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网
小学升外国语学校英语语法专项50-10
时态语态
（二）
（B）1.When I ＿＿＿ , I want to be a teacher.
A. grows up B. grow up
C. shall grow D. grew up
【解析】grow up 长大。而状语从句要用现在时表示将来，即使主句也用的是一般现在时，但它含有将来之意。
（C）2.Could you tell me if it ＿＿＿ tomorrow
A. rains B. is raining
C. will rain D. rain
【解析】if从句是宾语从句，而不是状语从句。所以还是要用将来时，而不能用一般现在时表示将来。
（D）3. - Where's your father
- He ＿＿＿ to Paris.
A. go B. goes
C. went D. has gone
【解析】 has gone 是已去某处了，不在这里了。所以强调过去的动作影响到现在。
A）4．He likes reading very much．Most of his money on books．
A．is spent B．spend C．spends D．are spent
【解析】本题考查动词语态。不可数名词money是动词spend的宾语，提前了，要用被动语态，故答案选A。
（D）5. There was a big earthquake in Japan, but luckily many people _________.
A. save B. saved C. are saved D. were saved
【解析】动词语态。从前半句可以看出是一般过去时，根据后半句句意，有许多人被救出。一般过去时态的被动语态结构为was\were + 动词的过去分词。主语many people是复数，故用were+ 过去分词。
B）6. — How clean and tidy your bedroom is!
—Thank you. It every day.
A. cleans B. is cleaned C. was cleaned D. clean
【解析】考查被动语态。It指代上句中的bedroom，it和clean构成被动关系，故用被动语态，由every day可知，该句是一般现在时，故用一般现在时的被动语态。
（D） 7.—Who is the little girl in the picture
—It's me. The picture __________10 years ago.
A. took B. is taken C. has taken D. was taken
【解析】被动语态。主语the picture与take的构成被动关系，因此为被动语态，由10 years ago 可知为一般过去时，因此用一般过去时态的被动语态，其结构为was\were + 动词的过去分词。故选D
（B） 8. —What happened to Billy
—He________ because of his drink-driving.
a. is caught B. was caught C. has caught D. had caught
【解析】被动语态 he与catch应为被动关系“因为酒驾被逮。”
（D） 9. Mary isn't here at the moment. She _________ later.
a. comes B. came C. has come D. is coming
【解析】时态的考察 句意为“玛丽现在不在这里，稍候她将马上来”。come，go, move等表示位置移动的词常用进行时鄙视将来。
（C） 10. Don't worry. Your package here until you come back, so enjoy shopping here.
A. will keep B. has kept C. will be kept D. has been kept
【解析】选C。考查语态。句意：别着急，你的行李将一直被保存到你回来。……。此处表示将来时的被动，要用will +be + done。故选C。
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网