安微小升初英语专项训练-完形填空46-50(共50套)

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名称 安微小升初英语专项训练-完形填空46-50(共50套)
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更新时间 2013-06-08 11:15:51

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小学升外国语学校英语完型填空专项 50-48
A
Mike and Lucy 1 brother and sister. They live 2 a big house. The house stands at the foot 3 a hill. Near the hill is a big lake.
There 4 four people in their family. Mike, Lucy, their father and mother. Their father is a farmer. 5 mother is 6 home. Mike goes to school, 7 little Lucy does not. She is only five.
Mike likes sports. He swims and skates 8 . But he likes football best. After school he often plays football 9 his friends.
Lucy likes 10 , but he doesn’t like sports.
( )1.A. am B. is C. are D. be
( )2.A. at B. in C. on D. to
( )3.A. for B. on C. at D. of
( )4.A. have B. has C. is D. are
( )5.A. His B. his C. their D. Their
( )6.A. by B. at C. on D. in
( )7.A. so B. but C. or D. and
( )8.A. fine B. good C. nice D. well
( )9.A. to B. of C. with D. at
( )10.A. sing B. to sing C. singing D. sings
【解析】1. C Mike 和Lucy是联合主语,为复数,故be动词应用are,即C选项。
【解析】2. B “live in……”意为“住在……”,是固定用法,故本题选择B选项。
【解析】3. D “at the foot of a hill”意为“在山脚下”,为固定用法,故本题选择D选项。
【解析】4. D 首先There的后面不能用has和have ,故A、B选项不对;又后面是four people,为复数,故应用are,即D选项。需要了解There be句型强调所在位置,结构为:There be sth. /sb. + 介词短语,意思为“在某处有……”;而have句型强调归属问题,结构为:主语have /has宾语,意思是“某人(物)有……”。要注意这两个句型的区别用法。
【解析】5. D 本题主要考查对上下文的理解和代词的选择问题。上文提到“他们爸爸是位农民”,这里说的应是他们的妈妈,故应用their,即D选项。
【解析】6. B at home是固定用法,意为“在家”,故本题选择B选项。
【解析】7. B 本题主要考查对句意的理解和连词的用法。本句意为“Mike上学,而Lucy不上”,两句之间应是转折关系。在A、B、C、D四选项中,so表因果关系,but表转折关系,or表选择关系,and 表并列关系。故本题应选择but,即B选项。
【解析】8. D 本题主要考查形容词与副词的区别用法。本题四个选项意思均为“好”,但词性不同,A、B、C三选项均是形容词,D选项是副词。此处“好”是用来修饰动词“skates”和“swims”的副词,故本题选择D选项。
【解析】9. C play with sb。与某人一起玩,为固定用法,故本题选择C选项。
【解析】10. C like一般有两种用法:like to do sth. 和like doing sth. 前者强调一次性动作,后者则强调习惯、兴趣。此处“Lucy喜欢唱歌”应理解为兴趣、爱好,故属于后一种情况,应用 singing ,即C选项。
B
What do you do at the weekend Some people like to 1 at home, but others like to go 2 a walk or play football. My friends Jack works hard in a factory during the 3 . At the weekend, he always 4 the same thing. On Saturday he 5 his car and on 6 he goes with his family to a village by car. His uncle and aunt have a farm there. It isn’t a 7 one, but there’s always 8 to do on a farm. The children help with the animals and give them their 9 . Jack and his wife help in the fields . At the end of the day, they are all 10 and Jack’s aunt gives them a big meal.
( )1.A. play B. stay C. live D. enjoy
( )2.A. to B. in C. at D. for
( )3.A. day B. time C. autumn D. weekdays
( )4.A. does B. make C. borrows D. has
( )5.A. watches B. washes C. driving D. sells
( )6.A. Monday B. Saturday C. Sunday D. Tuesday
( )7.A. big B. small C. hard D. short
( )8.A. little B. much C. fast D. far
( )9.A. clothes B. places C. food D. balls
( )10.A. clean B. late C. hungry D. friendly
【解析】1. B 与下文go for a walk or play football相对应,此处应用stay at home呆在家里,即B选项。
【解析】2. D go for a walk意为“外出散步”,为常用法,故本题选择D。
【解析】3. D 此句意为:我的朋友Jack在工作日努力在工厂工作。此处的weekdays是相对于下文的weekend而判断出的,故本题应选择D选项。
【解析】4. A 此句意为:他总是做同一件事。其英文表达应为“does the same thing”,即A选项。
【解析】5. B 此处应用谓语动词。C选项不正确;在其余三选项中washes符合句意“洗车,擦车”,故本题选B选项。
【解析】6. C 此处这一日子应是周末,即Saturday或Sunday, 而Saturday前文已叙述过,故此处应用Sunday, 即C选项。
【解析】7. A 本句意为:农场不大,但却有许多活要干。故此空应分别选择A选项。
【解析】8. B much 在本句中意为“许多”。
【解析】9. C 此处food符合题意,即“给动物喂食”,故本题应选择C选项。
【解析】10. C 由下文“Jack的姑妈给他们准备了丰盛的晚餐”,可以判定此处应用hungry,即C选项。小学升外国语学校英语完型填空专项 50-49
A
Mr. Smith 1 from London. Now he is in China. He is 2 .He teaches 3 a middle school. He works very hard. His students like 4 very much. He can 5 a little Chinese . His students often teaches him Chinese 6 Sundays. Mr. Smith likes playing football . He often plays football 7 his students.
Mr. Smith 8 a son. His name is Jack. He is student. He studies in a middle school. He goes to school 9 bike everyday. He gets back home at four in the afternoon. He likes 10 TV in the evening.
( )1.A. come B. comes C. are D. coming
( )2.A. a teacher B. a worker C. a driver D. a farmer
( )3.A. on B. in C. at D. from
( )4.A. he B. him C. she D. her
( )5.A. say B. speak C. talk D. tell
( )6.A. at B. on C. of D. in
( )7.A. for B. to C. with D. at
( )8.A. has B. have C. there is D. there are
( )9.A. on B. by C. in D. of
( )10.A. seeing B. looking C. watching D. looking at
【解析】1. B 本题主要考查动词短语“来自”的表达come from或be from .此句主语Mr. Smith是第三人称单数,故应表达为comes from或is from .B选项符合语法要求,故本题选择B选项。
【解析】2. A 本题主要考查对Mr. Smith 身份的理解。由下文可知Mr. Smith 是位教师。故本题选择A选项。
【解析】3. B “在一所中学”应表达为in a middle school.故本题选择B选项。
【解析】4. B Mr. Smith 是男性,like 后应用宾格,故本题应选择him,即B选项。
【解析】5. B say 强调说话内容,speak强调语种,talk侧重“交谈”,talk with sb.。tell意为“告诉”,tell sb. sth. 。根据句意,本题应选B。
6.B on Sundays在星期天,是固定用法,故本题选择B选项。另外,在星期的前面都用介词on,表示“在星期……”
【解析】7. C play……with sb. 与某人玩,是固定用法。故本题选择C选项。
【解析】8. A There be和have的区别用法。前者强调某物或某人所处的位置,而后者则强调归属问题。本题属于后者,又因Mr. Smith是第三人称单数,故应用have的单数第三人称形式has,即A选项。
【解析】9. B by bike骑自行车,是固定用法,故本题选择B选项。by加交通工具表示方式,类似的用法如: by bus 乘公共汽车,by ship乘船,by air乘飞机。
【解析】10. C see强调结果,意为“看见”,常见搭配有see a film看电影; look at 强调动作和对象,意为“看……”,如:look at the blackboard看黑板。而watch则强调注视、观察,常见搭配有watch TV, watch a match等。本题应选择C选项。
B
Dear Bill
How are you 1 very nice 2 you to write to me .Let me 3 something about my life in China. I think you 4 to know it . I live in Li Lei’s home. He is my 5 .His father and mother are both teachers. Their house isn’t big. 6 of them are very friendly 7 me. They teach me Chinese 8 I teach them English. Now I 9 with them in Chinese . But I can’t 10 very well.
Love from Jim.
( )1.A. That’s B. It’s C. You’re D. Here’s
( )2.A. to B. for C. of D. about
( )3.A. speak B. talk C. say you D. tell you
( )4.A. want B. have C. like D. forget
( )5.A. student B. teacher C. classmate D. boy
( )6.A.Some B. All C. Both D. Any
( )7.A. for B. with C. to D. at
( )8.A. but B. so C. or D. and
( )9.A. am speaking B. am talking C. am saying D. can talk
( )10.A. say B. speak C. talk D. tell
【解析】1. B 动词不定式作主语时,常常用it作形式主语,放在句子的开头,把动词不定式放在谓语的后面,但翻译时不必译出来。
【解析】2. C it作形式主语时,如果形容词是表达不定式逻辑主语的性质用of。如果修饰不定式的动作用for.
【解析】3. D tell的意思是“告诉”,后面跟宾语或双宾 语结构。常用于tell sb (to do) sth结构。 say后面不能跟双宾 语结构, speak后接表示语言类的词。talk意为“谈话”“交谈”指相互之间的的谈话。
【解析】4. A want意为“想要”常用于句型want (sb) to do sth.
【解析】5. C student意为“学生”,teacher 意为“老师”。classmate意为“同学”。boy意为“男孩”,根据上下文可知C项合适。
【解析】6. B 表示“三者或三者以上全都”用all,表示“两者全都”用both, some 和any均意思为“一些”,分别用于肯定句和否定句。
【解析】7. C 句型be friendly to sb意思是“对某人友好。”
【解析】8. D 连接两个并列句用and.
【解析】9. B talk with sb意为“和某人交谈”。
【解析】10. B speak的宾语往往是语言名词。小学升外国语学校英语完型填空专项 50-50
A
I am a 1 boy. My name 2 Wu Dong. I am twelve . This is 3 classroom. It’s 4 big room. There are 5 desks, chairs and a teacher’s desk 6 it. Some flowers are 7 the teacher’s desk and some brooms are 8 the door. This is my desk, 9 English book and a pencil-box 10 on it. In the pencil-box 11 a pen and a ruler. 12 pen is red and the ruler is blue.
( )1.A. Chinese B. Japanese C. English D. American
( )2.A. am B. are C. be D. is
( )3.A. mine B. our C. ours D. your
( )4.A. an B. a C. the D. /
( )5.A. a B. much C. some D. an
( )6.A. in B. on C. near D. of
( )7.A. under B. at C. behind D. on
( )8.A. under B. at C. behind D. on
( )9.A. an B. the C. a D. /
( )10.A. is B. am C. are D. on
( )11.A. it’s B. there is C. there are D. they are
( )12.A. a B. the C. The D. an
【解析】1. A 根据下文“我叫吴东”,推测我是一位中国男孩。
【解析】2. D 主语My name为单数,系动词用is.
【解析】3. B classroom为名词,前面要用形容词性物主代词作定语。另外根据上下文的介绍,此教室为作者所在的教室,所以用第一人称的代词。
【解析】4. B a 用在发辅音音素开头的单词前。
【解析】5. C a(an)+单数可数名词, some+复数可数名词, much+不可数名词,本句中desks为可数名词的复数形式。
【解析】6. A 书桌,椅子,讲台在教室内面用介词in.
【解析】7. D 花在讲台上用介词on
【解析】8. C 扫帚应放在门后面。behind意思是“在…后面”,under意为“在…下面”,at 表示在几点钟,on 表示“在…上面”。
【解析】9. A an用在发辅音音素的开头的单词前。
【解析】10. C and连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。
【解析】11.B 本句为There be句型表示“某处有某物。”。在There be…结构中,作状语的介语短语也可位于句首,以示强调。
【解析】12.C 上文提到过的人或事物,在下文中再次提到时名词前要加定冠词the.
B
Lucy is 1 American girl. She is 2 student. 3 father is Mr. King. Her mother is Mrs. King. Lily is 4 sister. She is a student, 5 . She is 6 a red sweater . Lucy is in a 7 sweater, too. They are good. 8
( )1.A. a B. an C. the D. /
( )2.A. the B. an C. / D. a
( )3.A. She B. Her C. He D. His
( )4.A. she B. he C. her D. his
( )5.A. but B. too C. or D. and
( )6.A. on B. to C. in D. under
( )7.A. red B. yellow C. green D. white
( )8.A. girls B. boys C. a girl D. a student
【解析】1. B 先介绍Lucy, 故用不定冠词。American前需用an, 所以选B。
【解析】2. D 英语中,介绍某人身份、职业时,常用不定冠词a或者an, student前应用a.
【解析】3. B 本题有所属关系,即“Lucy 的父亲”,所以用其形容词性物主代词形式,即her, 句首大写,即Her。
【解析】4. C “她的妹妹”也有所属关系,故用her。
【解析】5. B 本题主要考查too的用法。too意为 “也”,通常表示和前面相同的内容,文章的前面有:She is a student,故这儿再次出现 “She is a student”时,在其后应加too
【解析】6. C in后加衣服、帽子等时常译作“穿着,带着”。本题中有a red sweater一件红色的毛衣,故应用in
【解析】7. A 本题主要考查表示事物颜色的形容词的用法,因本题句末有too, 故可判断Lucy的毛衣帮Lily的一样,所以应选答案A。
【解析】8. A 本题主要考查名词复数的构成和用法。本题主语是they,动词是are,故应用名词的复数形式。Lucy和Lily都是女孩,故用A。小学升外国语学校英语完型填空专项 50-46
A
I’m 1 middle school student. My name is Liu Ming. I’m 2 Class 1, Grade 2. There 3 fifty students in our class. There are two American girls. We go to school 4 weekdays. We stay 5 home on Sundays and Saturdays. We like our class. We like 6 teachers. We have six classes a day. But we 7 four classes on Thursday. On Thursday afternoon, we don’t have 8 classes. We all 9 games. Look! The boys are playing football 10 the girls are singing happily.
( )1.A. a B. an C. the D. /
( )2.A. at B. in C. of D. on
( )3.A. has B. have C. is D. are
( )4.A. at B. in C. on D. of
( )5.A. at B. in C. on D. of
( )6.A. we B. our C. us D. ours
( )7.A. have B. has C. there is D. there are
( )8.A. a B. an C. some D. any
( )9.A. play B. playing C. to play D. playing
( )10.A. but B. and C. or D. so
【解析】1. A 此处为泛指,且后无元音音素开头的单词,故应用a,即A选项。
【解析】2. B 在班级、年级的前面应用介词in,即B选项。
【解析】3. D 因本句中有there,可以判定此处应用there be 句型,故A、B两选项不对;又因空后fifty students为复数,故应用are, 即D选项。
【解析】4. C 在星期几(此处weekdays是指从周一到周五)的前面应用介词on,即C选项。
【解析】5. A stay at home呆在家里,是固定搭配,本题选择A选项。
【解析】6. B 由此句意为“我们喜欢我们的老师”,可以判定此处应用物主代词;又因后面有名词teacher ,可以判定此处应用形容词性物主代词our,即B选项。
【解析】7. A 此句意为“我们周四有4节课”,因有主语we, 不能用There be句型;又we不是第三人称单数,故应用have, 即A选项。
【解析】8. D 本题主要考查some和any的区别用法。空后为复数名词classes, 故前面不能用表示单数的冠词a, an,即A、B选项不对;又因此句是否定句,不能用some,故应用any,即D选项。
【解析】9. A 本题主要考查动词短语“做游戏”的表达play games.本题选择A选项。
【解析】10. B 本题主要考查连词的用法。根据句意“男孩们在踢足球,女孩子们在唱歌”,可以判定这两句话为并列关系,应用并列连词and,即B选项。
B
There’s 1 apple tree behind Dick’s house. Dick is near the tree. There are some apples 2 the tree. Dick is looking 3 the apples. They are big and red. Dick is hungry. He wants to 4 an apple. Dick isn’t tall. He is short. He can’t reach the apples. He is putting a 5 under the tree. Can he reach the apples now 6 , he can’t . He is too 7 .Here comes Paul. He is Dick’s brother. “Hello, Dick, 8 are you doing ”
“Please help 9 , Paul, I can’t 10 the apples.” “Here you are, Dick. One for you, and one for me!” “Thank you, Paul.”
( )1.A. a B. the C. some D. an
( )2.A. in B. on C. over D. under
( )3.A. for B. after C. at D. up
( )4.A. bring B. buy C. get D. carry
( )5.A. ball B. box C. boy D. bag
( )6.A. Yes B. OK C. No D. Not
( )7.A. long B. short C. big D. heavy
( )8.A. what B. when C. where D. why
( )9.A. I B. me C. my D. you
( )10.A. reach B. see C. find D. catch
【解析】1. D an用在发元廛音素开头的单词前。
【解析】2. B 苹果、梨子长在树上用介词on,鸟在树上用in.
【解析】3. C look at ……意为看……。
【解析】4. C 此处填get相当于pick.
【解析】5. B 他把一个箱子放在树下。
【解析】6. C 根据后面的he can’t此空要填No作否定回答。
【解析】7. B 放了箱子仍然摘不到苹果说明他太矮了。
【解析】8. A What用于询问某人干什么,某人的职业或身份。
【解析】9. B 动词help后跟代词的宾格形式 me.
【解析】10. A reach此处意为“够到”。小学升外国语学校英语完型填空专项 50-47
A
These days men and women, young and old are 1 the same kind of 2 , and a lot of 3 have long hair. We often can’t 4 whether(是否)they are boys or girls, men or women. 5 old man often goes to walk in the park. He is sitting on a chair now. A young person is 6 7 him.
“Oh, goodness!” the old man says to the other one. “ Do you 8 that person with long hair Is it a boy or a girl ” “A boy.” says the other one. “He is my son.” “Oh,” says the old man, “please 9 me. I don’t know you are his 10 .” “I’m not his mother. I’m his father. ” says the other one.
( )1.A. putting on B. wearing C. putting D. buying
( )2.A. clothes B. trees C. pictures D. bags
( )3.A. me B. your C. them D. their
( )4.A. talk B. teach C. say D. know
( )5.A. A B. An C. The D. /
( )6.A. running B. flying C. standing D. driving
( )7.A. on B. beside C. in D. at
( )8.A. see B. watch C. look D. read
( )9.A. help B. excuse C. teach D. ask
( )10.A. baby B. sister C. father D. mother
【解析】1. B A选项意为“穿上”,C选项意为“放”,D选项意为“买”,均强调动作,意思表达不太准确。而B选项意为“穿着”,强调状态且符合整体表意,故应选择B。
【解析】2. A A选项与wearing 对应,意为“穿衣服”,B、C、D选项不能与wearing连用,故选择A选项。
【解析】3. C 空前of为介词,此处应用宾格them与a lot of连用构成主语,意为“他们中的许多人”。故本题选择C选项。
【解析】4. D 本题A、B、C三选项不能与whether引导的宾语从句连用,且与句意不符;而D选项know后可以加whether引导的宾语从句,且符合句意“我们常常不能知道他们是男是女”。故本题选择D选项。
【解析】5. B 此处“old man‘为第一次提到且并非特指,故应用不定冠词a或an;又因old为元音音素开头,故应用an, 即B选项。
【解析】6. C 此两空出现在同一句中,与上句“他正坐在一张椅子上”对应,此处应是“一个年轻人站在他旁边”。第6题,第7题B选项符合此意。
【解析】7. B beside表示“在……旁边”。
【解析】8. A A选项see主要强调结果,意为“看见”;B选项watch主要强调动作,意为“注视”,常用于watch TV, watch matches;C选项look主要强调动作,且后加宾语时需加介词at;D选项read意为“阅读”,常与书籍连用。此句意为:你看见那个长头发的人了吗?A选项符合句意和语法,故本题选择A选项。
【解析】9. B 因后紧跟一问句,此处应表“劳驾,麻烦了,原谅”之意,故应用excuse,即B选项。
【解析】10. D 本题主要考查对上下文的理解和文章整体意思的把握,从下文一句“我不是他妈妈,我是他爸爸”,可以确定前句意为:我不知道你是她妈妈,故此处应用mother,即D选项。
B
Mr. Hu 1 us English this term. He is nice . He 2 wearing a white shirt and black trousers. He 3 very good English . He often 4 with us. We all like him very much.
Mr. Hu 5 two little sons. They’re twin brothers. They are only five. They often 6 the same clothes. 7 Betty goes to Mr. Hu’s home. She loves to 8 the twins and play with 9 . Mr. Hu 10 his sons, Bao Bao and Bei Bei.
( )1.A. tells B. teaches C. speaks D. works
( )2.A. is B. likes C. want D. does
( )3.A. speaks B. says C. tells D. teaches
( )4.A. says B. speaks C. talks D. tells
( )5.A. wants B. has C. looks after D. teaches
( )6.A. wear B. put on C. have D. in
( )7.A. But B. And C. Then D. Sometimes
( )8.A. look B. think C. take D. see
( )9.A. twins B. ones C. they D. them
( )10.A. calls B. name C. thinks D. think
【解析】1. B 句型teach sb sth意为“教某人……”
【解析】2. A 此空填is补全现在进行时结构:主语+be+动词ing的形式。
【解析】3. A 说某种语言用speak.
【解析】4. C talk with sb表示“和某人交谈”。
【解析】5. B 表示某人有某物,主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词用has.
【解析】6. A wear = be in表示“穿着”、“戴着”,强调状态。
【解析】7. D Sometimes意为“有时”,本句意思是贝蒂有时去胡先生的家。
【解析】8. D 此处see sb表示看望某人。
【解析】9. D with为介词后面要用代词的宾格形式。
【解析】10. A 此处call表示“称呼、叫”