课件34张PPT。Review of
Tag Questions and Exclamations反意疑问句感叹句2013年复习导引中提出的考试目标:b级:对知识的领会、理解和转换。
c级:对英语的运用、分析和重组,并能用英语做事CCTV Spring Festival Evening Party You watched this evening party, didn’t you?
It was a successful party, wasn’t it?
There were five hosts in the party, weren’t there?This program was very surprising _________?What do you think of some programs in the party?wasn’t itTwo stars performed in this program, ____________?didn’t theyYou can play the piano, ____________?can’t yousing , dance well, play the piano, Canada, be tall ,speak Chinese well…get information by asking tag questions!
用反意疑问句来询问信息 Eg: Celine Dion is a popular singer, isn’t she ?Song Zuying Celine Dion 反意疑问句(Tag Questions)定义:
在_____之后加上一个与之意思_____的_______,这种句子叫反意疑问句.陈述句相反简短问句注意:
如果陈述句是肯定时,附加的简短问句要用____形式.
Those workers worked hard,__________?didn’t they反意疑问句后半部分的简短问句应与前部分的陈述句在人称以及时态上保持一致.否定__It is a/an …, ________?Guessing game:What is it?isn’t itDave … last Sunday, __________?Guessing game:What did Dave do last Sunday?didn’t heThe tigers were …, ____________?Guessing game:What were the tigers doing at four o’clock yesterday?weren’t theyTom has already …, __________?Guessing game:What has Tom already done?hasn’t heThere are … in the box , ______________?Guessing game:What’s in the box?aren’t thereShe can … for her mum, __________?Guessing game:What chore can she do for her mum?can’t sheTom will go to Shanghai …, __________?Guessing game:How will Tom go to Shanghai tonight?won’t heThey are very talented, aren’t they?
And they never give up their dreams, ____________?do they注意:
如果句子中有否定意味的词时,如:no, not, no one, nobody, nothing, few, little, never, neither, nor, hardly, seldom(很少)等, 附加的简短问句要用______形式.
如: There are few people in our classroom, ____________?
are there肯定There are few people in our classroom, are there?There are many people in our classroom.如何对这种前否后肯的反意疑问句进行回答.1). 按事实回答2). 回答句前后一致:回答肯定 a. Yes,+肯定结构 回答否定 b. No, +否定结构回答:_____, there are. Yes I don’t teach P.E. , do I ?You don’t teach P.E.回答:____, you don’t. No事实上:事实上:Yes译为“不”,No译为“是”---They can hardly speak English,______?
can’t they B. won’t they
C. can they D. will they
中考题分析:2012 湖北黄石事实上:He didn’t go to the concert.是的, 他没去.--- There isn’t any milk left, is there?
--- ________. You can have some.
No, there isn’t. B. Yes, there is.
C. Yes, it is. D. No, it isn’t.
2.--- Tom hasn’t been to China, has he?
---_________. He hopes to go to China some day.
Yes, he has. B. No, he hasn’t.
C. Yes, he hasn’t. D. No, he has.
Practice不, 有牛奶剩下.是的,他没去过.How well they danced!
What beautiful girls they are!
How beautiful these girls are!
They danced very well, didn’t they?These girls are very beautiful, aren’t they?What do you think of this program?What a funny program it is!
How funny the program is!
What a good actress Cai Ming is!This program is funny, isn’t it?What a… …!Cai Ming is a good actress, isn’t she?How … …!What a … …!感叹句(Exclamations)感叹句用来表示强烈的情感,如
说话人好奇,喜悦,愤怒,哀伤等情绪.We can use Exclamations to show our strong feelings, to show that we feel very sad, happy, etc. about something.
the structure of two kinds of Exclamations 两种感叹句的结构由what引导的感叹句:
由how引导的感叹句:
What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!two kinds of Exclamations 1.What +a/an +形容词+单数名词+主语+谓语!
What a clever boy he is!
What an old house that is!2.What+形容词+复数名词+主语+谓语!
What beautiful clothes they are!4.How+形容词+主语+谓语!
How heavy the snow is! Details:3.What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!
What bad weather it was yesterday! 5.How+副词+主语+谓语!
How fast he runs!感叹句(Exclamations)以上两种类型的感叹句有时可相互转换,如:
What a clever boy he is!
How cold the weather is!
感叹句的主语与谓语有时可省.如:
What a clever boy (he is)!
How clever the boy is!What cold weather it is!判断what或how感叹句的简便方法先去掉主语与谓语,
然后看剩余的部分,
如果有名词就用what,没有名词就用how.______ lovely girl she is!去掉主语,谓语剩下来有名词What a ______ strong the man is!去掉主语,谓语剩下来没有名词How Look! ______ fast the boy is running!
_______ cold day it was yesterday!
_______ heavy the box is! I can’t carry it.
_______ delicious the cakes are!
_______ interesting story he told us!
_______ bad weather!
_______ well she speaks English!
_______ important news it was!
_______ clever children you are!
Exercises用what, what a/an, how填空:
What an What a HowHowWhatHowHow WhatWhatWrite down Exclamations.(根据图片写出What与How感叹句)sang well
talented How well Selina sang!
What a talented singer she is!
How talented Selina is!nice/ picturesHow nice the pictures are!What nice pictures they are !1.—________ day it is! Shall we go out and enjoy the sunshine?
What a lovely B. What a rainy
C. How fine D. How windy
2. —________ tall the boy is! He can play volleyball very well.
How B. What a C. What D. How a
中考题:SummaryWhat+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!反意疑问句的基本结构有以下两种:2.陈述部分(否定式)+疑问部分(肯定式)1. 陈述部分(肯定式)+疑问部分(否定式)两种感叹句的结构3.反义疑问句的答语认真看“复习导引” 对于 “反意疑问句”和“感叹句”的解释并完成相对应的练习及试卷上的相应练习HomeworkThank you!