(共10张PPT)
Unit 4 The four seasons
Language points
牛津深圳·广州版 七年级上Ⅰ
1.What is the weather like in spring 春天天气怎么样?
What is the weather like?天气怎么样?
= How is the weather
广州的天气怎么样?
What is the weather like in Guangzhou
= How is the weather in Guangzhou
Notes
in spring (在)春天
表示四季的名词:summer autumn winter
(1)通常与介词 in 连用
(2)表示泛指时,其前面不能加定冠词 the,但表
示特指时则要加上定冠词 the。
in the summer of 2010 在 2010 年的夏天
(3)可与 last,this,next 等词连用
last autumn 去年秋天 this autumn 今年秋天
next winter 明年冬天
2.In spring, the weather starts to get warm.
春天,天气开始暖和起来。
Leaves turn brown, red or yellow and start falling from the trees.
树叶变成了褐色、红色或是黄色,开始从树上掉落。
start to do = start doing 开始做某事
婴儿开始哭了。
The baby started crying.
The baby started to cry.
3.In spring, the weather starts to get warm.
春天,天气开始变暖。
Everything turns green. 一切都变成绿色。
I love snowy days because everything becomes white.
我喜欢下雪天,因为一切都变成了白色。
get,turn 和 become都是系动词。意为“变;变成”。
后面都可接形容词。
“变化”系动词 go grow get become turn
go bad grow tall get fat become famous turn yellow
表示“变成,变”,后面加形容词。 4.People usually spend time with their relatives during the Spring Festival.
春节期间,人们通常都会花时间和亲戚们待在一起。
It is exciting to make snowmen and spend time playing in the snow with my friends.
堆雪人以及花时间和朋友们一起在雪地里玩是令人兴奋的。
spend v. 花费(时间);度过
◆spend +时间+ with sb 花时间和某人在一起
◆spend +时间/金钱+(in) doing sth
其他花费的表达:1.It take(s)/took sb. 时间 to do sth.
2. sb. pay 钱 for sth. 3. sth. cost sb 钱
5.The wind blows gently.
风微微地吹着。
The Sun shines brightly.
阳光明媚。
我们应该认真听老师讲课。
We should listen to our teachers carefully.
形容词 副词
gentle gently
bright brightly
副词常常修饰
前面的的动词
6. go away 走开
away 有关的动介短语
give away put away
pass away run away
take away throw away
选择最佳答案。
( )--- Do you want to eat here
--- No. Just fish and chips to ______, please.
A. get away B. take away
C. send away D. throw away
赠送
整理, 放好
去世
逃跑
带走
丢掉
B
7. In the north of China, ...在中国的北部,……
in the north/south/east/west of
...在……的北/南/东/西部
【拓展】介词 in,on,to 都可表示在某个方向
区别:
◆in 在……之内,即一个小地方在一个大地方之内。如:
桂林在广西北部。
Guilin is in the north of Guangxi.
◆on 在……一端/边 即两个地方只是相邻,却互不管辖。如:
四川省在贵州省的北边。
Sichuan Province is on the north of Guizhou
Province.
◆to 意为 在……面 即一个地方在另一个地方的
范围之外,互不管辖。如:
日本在中国的东面。
Japan is to the east of China.