2012-2013学年度深圳市七年级下学期英语Unit1-Unit8基础知识归纳与练习
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| 名称 | 2012-2013学年度深圳市七年级下学期英语Unit1-Unit8基础知识归纳与练习 |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2013-06-13 10:36:41 | ||
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2012-2013学年度深圳市七年级下学期英语Unit1-Unit8基础知识归纳与练习
一、单词归纳与练习
n. person, smell, care, joke, support, member, paragraph, France, flag, wine, Europe, store, vineyard, south, coast, tower, lift, step, stairs, receiver, date, greeting, address, radio, programme, rescue, receptionist, pet, towel, bottom, airport, pine, branch, root, example, gas, oxygen, furniture, disease, hole, container, drop, journey, quantity, experiment, salt, voice, reservoir, chemical, pipe, bit, bank, change, electricity, conversation, rule, wire, cable, moment, battery, cooker, fridge, bulb, poem, feeling, order, advice, group, thyme, well, shower, site, height, superman seller, crowd, career, planet, satellite, velvet, diamond, knowledge
v. forget, miss, laugh, remain, encourage, tick, lie, prefer, ski, finish, mean, allow, apologize, lead, bark, wake, appear, act, climb, save, discuss, fight, produce, imagine, dig, carry, add, return, form, stir, continue, identify, reply, connect, lock, test, tidy, touch, agree, disagree, smile, rush, shoot, host, last, achieve, sail, decide, train
adj. cheerful, hard-working, patient, smart, strict, successful, possible, excellent, perfect, blind, helpful, dark, harmful, major, convenient, fresh, valuable. foolish, ordinary, complete, narrow, lively, French
adv. probably, anywhere, finally, on, aloud, actually, alone
prep. against, through
pron. nothing, anyone, anybody
练一练：
I．根据句意，用括号中单词的适当形式填空。
l. Li Lei's father is a __________ (success) businessman in our town.
2. It's __________ (possible) for a little boy to carry this heavy stone.
3. When we go abroad, English is __________ (help) to us.
4. Because of his hard work, he passed the __________ (finally) exam.
5. He is putting away his toys into the __________ (contain).
6. Water is__________ (value) in our daily lives, so we should not waste it.
7. It's __________ (fool) of you to eat this kind of dirty food.
8. My mother is a good__________ (cooker), and she often cooks delicious food for us.
9. We all__________ (agree) with him. We had another idea.
10. The students like Mr Li's lessons, because he often teaches them in a __________ (live) way.
II.根据句意及首字线提示填写单词，使句子完整、通顺。
l. He succeeded in his career, because he had the s __________from his family.
2. Lucy is a m__________ of the school swimming team.
3. The Lucky Star Restaurant is on the seventh floor. We should take the l__________
4. What do you m__________ by this word
5. In our English classes, we often d__________ questions with our teachers.
6. Let's i__________ what the life will be like in 2030!
7. There is little smell of this dish. Mum, please add some s__________ to it.
8. Be careful! The pot is very hot, and you can't t _________ it.
9. My mother often gives me some a_________ on my maths study.
10. It's said that the meeting will l_________ for two hours.
III.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词，使句子完整、通顺。
1. Lucy is my best friend. I hope we can _________ (保持) friends forever.
2. Lisa's _________ (旅程) to France lets her like studying French.
3. If you want to watch TV, you must _________ (完成) your homework first.
4. When Tom came into the classroom, a classmate_________ (带领) him to his seat.
5. In order to clean the air, we should plant more trees, because they can take in _________ (有害的) gases.
6. It's sad that the poor old man died of a strange_________(疾病).
7. Write down your_________ (地址), and I want to write to you.
8. The scientists are trying to find out some ways to get_________ (淡的) water from the sea.
9. Every student should_________ (归还) the book to the school library on time.
10. Before we use the computer, we should _________ (连接) it to the Internet.
IV. 真题链接。
( )1．-- Your tea, please. (2010新疆省阜康市)
-- There must be_________ in the tea I like this kind of tea with sugar.
A. nothing sweet B. something sweet C. sweet something D. sweet nothing
( )2. -- So you were in the supermarket_________ you heard a strange sound, right
-- That's true I ran out as quickly as possible. (2010湖北省宜昌市)
A. when B. while C. then D. which
( )3. Lakers will play_________ Rockets in the NBA match tonight. (2010山东省潍坊市)
A. against B. for C. with D. of
( )4. Oh, my god! The kids are making too much ______ here. I can't do anything. (2010湖北省荆门市)
A. sound B．voice C. noise D. footstep
( )5. Whatever you do, _________is difficult if you put your heart into it.(2010山东省莱芜市)
A. nothing B．anything C. something D. everything
二、词组归纳与练习
名词词组l. all day and all night 2. department store3. fire engine 4. part of 5. pocket money6. a packet of 7. power station8. washing machine 9. air conditioner10. newspaper stand 11. a crowd of动词词组l. take care of 2. tell jokes 3. make fun of4. be strict about 5. give up 6. go to work7. be famous for 8. prefer to 9. go on holiday10. go sightseeing 11. arrive at 12. lead sb to...13. fall asleep 14. wake up 15. get down16. take in e from 18. look around19. be made of 20. be good for 21. turn off22. add ... to 23. be made up of 24. dry up25. be connected to 26. switch off 27. tidy up28. be worried about 29. rush out 30. used to31. go outside 32. look like 33. grow up34. go sailing其他词组l. as well 2. by oneself 3. for example4. in fact 5. millions of 6. a bit 7. in a way 8. not at all 9. in the future 10. more and more
练一练：
I．从以上所归纳的词组中选择合适的词组并用其适当形式填空。
1. Because our life is much better, parents often give their children a lot of ____________.
2. My parents often tell me that it is not good ____________ poor students.
3. She wants to be a teacher when she ____________
4. My grandpa____________ run in the park in the morning. But now he doesn't.
5. He was very tired, so he____________ very soon last night.
6. With the help of the____________, we don't need to wash the clothes by hands.
7. This beautiful dress____________ silk, and I like it very much.
8. Last night, Debbie ____________ her final exam, so she couldn't fall asleep.
9. The boy isn't old enough to look after his little sister____________ .
10. Today is Children's Day, and there are ____________ children celebrating the festival with their parents happily.
II．根据句意及汉语提示填写短语，使句子完整、通顺。
1. This is a comfortable classroom with __________ (两台空调).
2. At weekends, I often go shopping with my mother in the ________ (百货商店).
3. As long as you n ever______________ (放弃), I think you'll be successful.
4.This kind of plant is helpful______________ (吸收) the harmful gases.
5. When you don't use the tap, please______________ (关掉它).
6. This class______________ (由……组成) 20 boys and 19 girls.
7. ______________ (越来越多的) people like shopping on the net.
8. Eating more fruit______________ (对……有好处) your health.
9. I don't need your help. I think I can finish my homework______________ (独自).
10. My brother______________ (更喜欢) read books at home on weekends.
三、句型归纳与练习
1. spend some time (in) doing sth 花费时间做某事2. not only…but also… 不仅……而且……3. Why not do sth 为什么不做……呢？4. try to do／doing sth 努力／尝试做某事5. plan to do sth 计划做某事6. it is time for sb to do sth 是某人做某事的时间7. take some time to do sth 花费时间做某事8. You are welcome to… 欢迎你……9. start doing／to do sth 开始做某事10. allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事11. see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事12. as soon as… 一……就……13. be home to… 是……的栖息地14. do one's best to do sth 尽某人全力去做某事15. remember (not) to do sth 记得（不要）做某事16. tell sb (not) to do sth 告诉某人（不要）做某事17. A+be+倍数+as+形容词／副词原形+as+B A是B的几倍18. be ready to do sth 准备好做某事19. decide to do sth 决定做某事20. too…to 太……以致于不能……21. keep doing sth 一直做某事22. doing sth is／was… 做某事是……23. you'd better do sth 你最好做某事
练一练：根据汉语提示，完成句子，每空一词。
1．我爷爷常常花时间在公园里做运动。
My grandpa often __________a lot of time exercise in the park.
2．他不仅会说法语还会说日语。
He can speak __________ __________French __________ __________ Japanese.
3．为什么不和你姐姐去看电影呢？
__________ __________ __________to see the film with your sister
4．爸爸鼓励我尝试在游泳池游泳。
My father encourages me to__________ __________ in the swimming pool.
5．许多人认为学好英语是很重要的。
Many people think__________ __________ __________ very important.
6．我们计划暑假去游览长城。
We__________ __________ __________ the Great Wall this summer holiday.
7．作为她的好友，我会尽全力帮她。
As her best friend, I'll__________ __________ __________ to help her.
8．现在是我们吃晚饭的时间了。
__________ __________ for us__________ __________ supper now.
9．我爸爸决定给我买一台电脑作为我的生日礼物。
My father __________ __________ __________a computer as my birthday gift.
10.我父母不允许我们晚上玩电脑游戏。
My parents__________ __________ __________ __________ __________
computer games in the evening.
11.我刚刚看见你在公园放风筝。
I just __________ __________ __________ a kite in the park.
12.欢迎你们今天来我们学校参观。
__________ __________ __________ __________ visit our school today.
13.你的苹果是我的两倍重。
Your apples __________ __________ __________ __________ __________
mine.
14.请记得不要在图书馆大声讲话。
Please __________ __________ __________ __________ loudly in the library.
15.你一看见他，就告诉他我回来了。
__________ __________ __________ you saw him, you told him that I had come back.
16.我们立刻准备好去野餐。
We__________ __________ __________ __________ a picnic at once.
17.你最好明天按时交作业。
__________ __________ __________ __________ your homework on time tomorrow.
18.请告诉汤姆晚上不要外出。
Please__________ Tom__________ __________ __________ __________
at night.
19.这个男孩太年幼了，以至于不能照顾自己。
The boy is__________ __________ __________ __________ __________
himself.
20.现在是下午六点，我们要开始做饭了。
It is six o'clock in the afternoon now. We need to__________ __________ __________
四、语法归纳与练习
语法一：定冠词the的用法语法二：连词and, but和so的用法语法三：专有名词语法四：反身代词语法五：方位介词语法六：现在进行时的用法语法七：表示量的限定词（组）语法八：情态动词can，may，must的用法语法九：祈使句语法十：感叹句语法十一：when引导的时间状语从从句语法十二：used to do／didn't use to do的用法
练一练：
I．用适当的反身代词填空。
1. I am sure I can do it all by___________.
2. Look! Is this room beautiful My sister painted it ___________last night.
3. Boys and girls, welcome to my home. Please help___________.
4. Mary is old enough to take care of___________.
5. There are a lot of flowers in the garden. My uncle planted them___________.
6. Can you carry this box upstairs by ___________
7. Did you enjoy ___________ at the party yesterday, Lily
8. Look! The small cat can catch mice by ___________.
9. Lily was 9 years old. ___________ was old enough to go to school___________.
10. We have no English teacher at school, so we need teach___________.
II．用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
l. Look! The children___________ (play) football on the playground. They ___________ (play) football every Sunday afternoon.
2. Please be quiet! We___________ ( listen ) to the song You and Me.
3.-- Mrs Green likes children very much, doesn't she
-- Yes, that's true. She___________ ( write ) a children's book these days.
4. It's fine today. The sun ___________ ( shine).
5. Tom and Jim___________ (do) their homework at the moment.
6. Be quick! Li Lei ___________ (wait) for us at the school gate.
7. It's six o'clock. My teacher ___________ (work) in his office.
8. -- Listen, who___________ (read) in the classroom
-- Maybe it is Kate.
9. --___________ Lily___________ (listen) to the teacher carefully in class
-- No, she isn't.
10. The little girl looks like her father. Now, she ___________ (look) at the photos of her family.
III.用适当的介词填空。
1. There is a bag ___________the teacher's desk, with some books and chalks.
2. An old man was sitting___________ the tree to have a rest.
3. Tom is standing ___________ his parents, that is to say he is in the middle.
4. Japan lies___________ the east of China.
5. Beijing is ___________the north of China.
6. I can't see the blackboard clearly. Two tall boys are sitting ___________ me.
7. There is a map of China ___________ the wall of our classroom.
8. The teacher came in with a book ___________ his hand.
9. Mr Smith lives___________ that building. His house is ___________ the fifth floor.
10. Some people are waiting ___________ the bus stop. They are standing in a queue.
11. Look! The bookshelf is___________ the door, so when the door is open we can't see it.
12. The big blackboard is ___________the teacher's desk, so the students can see the words on it.
13. The shopping mall is just ___________ the bookshop.
IV.真题链接。
( ) 1. -- What would you like for___________ breakfast, Mr Green
-- Two pieces of bread and___________ cup of tea, please. (2010四川省自贡市)
A. a; the B.／; a C.／; the D.／;／
( ) 2. Avatar (《阿凡达》) is such____________ wonderful science fiction
movie that I want to see it ___________ second time.(2010山东省潍坊市)
A . a; a B. a; the C.／; the D.／; a
( ) 3. There is_____ local shop for people to buy daily things in the small village (2010江苏省南京市)
A. a B．an C．the D.不填
( ) 4. Many people think that 2012 is one of________ most successful films. (2010浙江省衢州市)
A. a B. an C. the D. 不填
( ) 5. The earthquake which happened in Yushu ___________ April 14th, 2010 was a big disaster, (2012江苏省苏州市)
A. at B. on C. in D. to
( ) 6. People ___________the southwest of China were in great need of water a couple of months ago. (2012浙江省东阳市)
A. in B. at C. to D. on
( ) 7. Bob is young, ___________he knows a lot. (2012青海省)
A. because B. so C. but D. unless
( ) 8. -- Do you like playing tennis
-- No, ___________I like sports. I play football every Sunday. (2011辽宁省沈阳市)
A. and B. but C. so D. or
( ) 9.-- Mr Wang, can I finish my homework tomorrow -- Sorry, you___________. (2011重庆).
A. can't B. don't C. needn't D. won't
( ) 10. It's quite common in Britain to say "Thank you" to the drivers ___________people get off the bus. (2009河南中考)
A. after B. since C. until D. When
Units 1-8基础知识归纳与练习参考答案
单词归纳与练习
I. 1. successful 2. impossible 3. helpful 4. final 5. container 6. valuable 7. foolish 8. cook 9. disagreed 10. lively
II. 1. support 2. member 3. lift 4. mean 5. discuss 6. imagine 7. salt 8. touch 9. advice 10. last
III. 1. remain 2. journey 3. finish 4. led 5. harmful 6. disease 7. address 8. fresh 9. return 10. connect
IV. 1-5 BAACA
词组归纳与练习
I.1. pocket money 2. to make fun of 3. grows up 4. used to 5. fell asleep 6. washing machine 7. is made of 8. was worried about 9. by himself 10. millions of
II. 1. two air conditioners 2. department store 3. give up 4. to take in 5. turn it off 6. is made up of 7. More and more 8. is good for 9. by myself 10. prefers to
句型归纳与练习1. spends; doing 2. not only; but also 3. Why not go 4. try swimming 5. studying English well is 6. planned to visit 7. do my best 8. It’s time; to have 9. decided to buy 10. don’t allow us to play 11. saw you flying 12. You are welcome to 13. are twice as heavy as 14. remember not to speak 15. As soon as 16. are ready to have 17. You’d better hand in 18. tell; not to go out 19. too young to look after 20. start to cook
语法归纳与练习 I. 1. myself 2. herself 3. yourselves 4. herself 5. himself 6. yourself 7. yourself 8. itself 9. She; herself 10. ourselves
II. 1. are playing; play 2. are listening 3. is writing 4. is shining 5. are doing 6. is waiting 7. is working 8. is reading 9. Is; listening 10. is looking
III. 1. on 2. under 3. between 4. to 5. in 6. in front of 7. on 8. in 9. in; on 10. at 11. behind 12. above 13. beside
IV. 1-5 BAACB 6-10 ACBAD
一、单词归纳与练习
n. person, smell, care, joke, support, member, paragraph, France, flag, wine, Europe, store, vineyard, south, coast, tower, lift, step, stairs, receiver, date, greeting, address, radio, programme, rescue, receptionist, pet, towel, bottom, airport, pine, branch, root, example, gas, oxygen, furniture, disease, hole, container, drop, journey, quantity, experiment, salt, voice, reservoir, chemical, pipe, bit, bank, change, electricity, conversation, rule, wire, cable, moment, battery, cooker, fridge, bulb, poem, feeling, order, advice, group, thyme, well, shower, site, height, superman seller, crowd, career, planet, satellite, velvet, diamond, knowledge
v. forget, miss, laugh, remain, encourage, tick, lie, prefer, ski, finish, mean, allow, apologize, lead, bark, wake, appear, act, climb, save, discuss, fight, produce, imagine, dig, carry, add, return, form, stir, continue, identify, reply, connect, lock, test, tidy, touch, agree, disagree, smile, rush, shoot, host, last, achieve, sail, decide, train
adj. cheerful, hard-working, patient, smart, strict, successful, possible, excellent, perfect, blind, helpful, dark, harmful, major, convenient, fresh, valuable. foolish, ordinary, complete, narrow, lively, French
adv. probably, anywhere, finally, on, aloud, actually, alone
prep. against, through
pron. nothing, anyone, anybody
练一练：
I．根据句意，用括号中单词的适当形式填空。
l. Li Lei's father is a __________ (success) businessman in our town.
2. It's __________ (possible) for a little boy to carry this heavy stone.
3. When we go abroad, English is __________ (help) to us.
4. Because of his hard work, he passed the __________ (finally) exam.
5. He is putting away his toys into the __________ (contain).
6. Water is__________ (value) in our daily lives, so we should not waste it.
7. It's __________ (fool) of you to eat this kind of dirty food.
8. My mother is a good__________ (cooker), and she often cooks delicious food for us.
9. We all__________ (agree) with him. We had another idea.
10. The students like Mr Li's lessons, because he often teaches them in a __________ (live) way.
II.根据句意及首字线提示填写单词，使句子完整、通顺。
l. He succeeded in his career, because he had the s __________from his family.
2. Lucy is a m__________ of the school swimming team.
3. The Lucky Star Restaurant is on the seventh floor. We should take the l__________
4. What do you m__________ by this word
5. In our English classes, we often d__________ questions with our teachers.
6. Let's i__________ what the life will be like in 2030!
7. There is little smell of this dish. Mum, please add some s__________ to it.
8. Be careful! The pot is very hot, and you can't t _________ it.
9. My mother often gives me some a_________ on my maths study.
10. It's said that the meeting will l_________ for two hours.
III.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词，使句子完整、通顺。
1. Lucy is my best friend. I hope we can _________ (保持) friends forever.
2. Lisa's _________ (旅程) to France lets her like studying French.
3. If you want to watch TV, you must _________ (完成) your homework first.
4. When Tom came into the classroom, a classmate_________ (带领) him to his seat.
5. In order to clean the air, we should plant more trees, because they can take in _________ (有害的) gases.
6. It's sad that the poor old man died of a strange_________(疾病).
7. Write down your_________ (地址), and I want to write to you.
8. The scientists are trying to find out some ways to get_________ (淡的) water from the sea.
9. Every student should_________ (归还) the book to the school library on time.
10. Before we use the computer, we should _________ (连接) it to the Internet.
IV. 真题链接。
( )1．-- Your tea, please. (2010新疆省阜康市)
-- There must be_________ in the tea I like this kind of tea with sugar.
A. nothing sweet B. something sweet C. sweet something D. sweet nothing
( )2. -- So you were in the supermarket_________ you heard a strange sound, right
-- That's true I ran out as quickly as possible. (2010湖北省宜昌市)
A. when B. while C. then D. which
( )3. Lakers will play_________ Rockets in the NBA match tonight. (2010山东省潍坊市)
A. against B. for C. with D. of
( )4. Oh, my god! The kids are making too much ______ here. I can't do anything. (2010湖北省荆门市)
A. sound B．voice C. noise D. footstep
( )5. Whatever you do, _________is difficult if you put your heart into it.(2010山东省莱芜市)
A. nothing B．anything C. something D. everything
二、词组归纳与练习
名词词组l. all day and all night 2. department store3. fire engine 4. part of 5. pocket money6. a packet of 7. power station8. washing machine 9. air conditioner10. newspaper stand 11. a crowd of动词词组l. take care of 2. tell jokes 3. make fun of4. be strict about 5. give up 6. go to work7. be famous for 8. prefer to 9. go on holiday10. go sightseeing 11. arrive at 12. lead sb to...13. fall asleep 14. wake up 15. get down16. take in e from 18. look around19. be made of 20. be good for 21. turn off22. add ... to 23. be made up of 24. dry up25. be connected to 26. switch off 27. tidy up28. be worried about 29. rush out 30. used to31. go outside 32. look like 33. grow up34. go sailing其他词组l. as well 2. by oneself 3. for example4. in fact 5. millions of 6. a bit 7. in a way 8. not at all 9. in the future 10. more and more
练一练：
I．从以上所归纳的词组中选择合适的词组并用其适当形式填空。
1. Because our life is much better, parents often give their children a lot of ____________.
2. My parents often tell me that it is not good ____________ poor students.
3. She wants to be a teacher when she ____________
4. My grandpa____________ run in the park in the morning. But now he doesn't.
5. He was very tired, so he____________ very soon last night.
6. With the help of the____________, we don't need to wash the clothes by hands.
7. This beautiful dress____________ silk, and I like it very much.
8. Last night, Debbie ____________ her final exam, so she couldn't fall asleep.
9. The boy isn't old enough to look after his little sister____________ .
10. Today is Children's Day, and there are ____________ children celebrating the festival with their parents happily.
II．根据句意及汉语提示填写短语，使句子完整、通顺。
1. This is a comfortable classroom with __________ (两台空调).
2. At weekends, I often go shopping with my mother in the ________ (百货商店).
3. As long as you n ever______________ (放弃), I think you'll be successful.
4.This kind of plant is helpful______________ (吸收) the harmful gases.
5. When you don't use the tap, please______________ (关掉它).
6. This class______________ (由……组成) 20 boys and 19 girls.
7. ______________ (越来越多的) people like shopping on the net.
8. Eating more fruit______________ (对……有好处) your health.
9. I don't need your help. I think I can finish my homework______________ (独自).
10. My brother______________ (更喜欢) read books at home on weekends.
三、句型归纳与练习
1. spend some time (in) doing sth 花费时间做某事2. not only…but also… 不仅……而且……3. Why not do sth 为什么不做……呢？4. try to do／doing sth 努力／尝试做某事5. plan to do sth 计划做某事6. it is time for sb to do sth 是某人做某事的时间7. take some time to do sth 花费时间做某事8. You are welcome to… 欢迎你……9. start doing／to do sth 开始做某事10. allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事11. see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事12. as soon as… 一……就……13. be home to… 是……的栖息地14. do one's best to do sth 尽某人全力去做某事15. remember (not) to do sth 记得（不要）做某事16. tell sb (not) to do sth 告诉某人（不要）做某事17. A+be+倍数+as+形容词／副词原形+as+B A是B的几倍18. be ready to do sth 准备好做某事19. decide to do sth 决定做某事20. too…to 太……以致于不能……21. keep doing sth 一直做某事22. doing sth is／was… 做某事是……23. you'd better do sth 你最好做某事
练一练：根据汉语提示，完成句子，每空一词。
1．我爷爷常常花时间在公园里做运动。
My grandpa often __________a lot of time exercise in the park.
2．他不仅会说法语还会说日语。
He can speak __________ __________French __________ __________ Japanese.
3．为什么不和你姐姐去看电影呢？
__________ __________ __________to see the film with your sister
4．爸爸鼓励我尝试在游泳池游泳。
My father encourages me to__________ __________ in the swimming pool.
5．许多人认为学好英语是很重要的。
Many people think__________ __________ __________ very important.
6．我们计划暑假去游览长城。
We__________ __________ __________ the Great Wall this summer holiday.
7．作为她的好友，我会尽全力帮她。
As her best friend, I'll__________ __________ __________ to help her.
8．现在是我们吃晚饭的时间了。
__________ __________ for us__________ __________ supper now.
9．我爸爸决定给我买一台电脑作为我的生日礼物。
My father __________ __________ __________a computer as my birthday gift.
10.我父母不允许我们晚上玩电脑游戏。
My parents__________ __________ __________ __________ __________
computer games in the evening.
11.我刚刚看见你在公园放风筝。
I just __________ __________ __________ a kite in the park.
12.欢迎你们今天来我们学校参观。
__________ __________ __________ __________ visit our school today.
13.你的苹果是我的两倍重。
Your apples __________ __________ __________ __________ __________
mine.
14.请记得不要在图书馆大声讲话。
Please __________ __________ __________ __________ loudly in the library.
15.你一看见他，就告诉他我回来了。
__________ __________ __________ you saw him, you told him that I had come back.
16.我们立刻准备好去野餐。
We__________ __________ __________ __________ a picnic at once.
17.你最好明天按时交作业。
__________ __________ __________ __________ your homework on time tomorrow.
18.请告诉汤姆晚上不要外出。
Please__________ Tom__________ __________ __________ __________
at night.
19.这个男孩太年幼了，以至于不能照顾自己。
The boy is__________ __________ __________ __________ __________
himself.
20.现在是下午六点，我们要开始做饭了。
It is six o'clock in the afternoon now. We need to__________ __________ __________
四、语法归纳与练习
语法一：定冠词the的用法语法二：连词and, but和so的用法语法三：专有名词语法四：反身代词语法五：方位介词语法六：现在进行时的用法语法七：表示量的限定词（组）语法八：情态动词can，may，must的用法语法九：祈使句语法十：感叹句语法十一：when引导的时间状语从从句语法十二：used to do／didn't use to do的用法
练一练：
I．用适当的反身代词填空。
1. I am sure I can do it all by___________.
2. Look! Is this room beautiful My sister painted it ___________last night.
3. Boys and girls, welcome to my home. Please help___________.
4. Mary is old enough to take care of___________.
5. There are a lot of flowers in the garden. My uncle planted them___________.
6. Can you carry this box upstairs by ___________
7. Did you enjoy ___________ at the party yesterday, Lily
8. Look! The small cat can catch mice by ___________.
9. Lily was 9 years old. ___________ was old enough to go to school___________.
10. We have no English teacher at school, so we need teach___________.
II．用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
l. Look! The children___________ (play) football on the playground. They ___________ (play) football every Sunday afternoon.
2. Please be quiet! We___________ ( listen ) to the song You and Me.
3.-- Mrs Green likes children very much, doesn't she
-- Yes, that's true. She___________ ( write ) a children's book these days.
4. It's fine today. The sun ___________ ( shine).
5. Tom and Jim___________ (do) their homework at the moment.
6. Be quick! Li Lei ___________ (wait) for us at the school gate.
7. It's six o'clock. My teacher ___________ (work) in his office.
8. -- Listen, who___________ (read) in the classroom
-- Maybe it is Kate.
9. --___________ Lily___________ (listen) to the teacher carefully in class
-- No, she isn't.
10. The little girl looks like her father. Now, she ___________ (look) at the photos of her family.
III.用适当的介词填空。
1. There is a bag ___________the teacher's desk, with some books and chalks.
2. An old man was sitting___________ the tree to have a rest.
3. Tom is standing ___________ his parents, that is to say he is in the middle.
4. Japan lies___________ the east of China.
5. Beijing is ___________the north of China.
6. I can't see the blackboard clearly. Two tall boys are sitting ___________ me.
7. There is a map of China ___________ the wall of our classroom.
8. The teacher came in with a book ___________ his hand.
9. Mr Smith lives___________ that building. His house is ___________ the fifth floor.
10. Some people are waiting ___________ the bus stop. They are standing in a queue.
11. Look! The bookshelf is___________ the door, so when the door is open we can't see it.
12. The big blackboard is ___________the teacher's desk, so the students can see the words on it.
13. The shopping mall is just ___________ the bookshop.
IV.真题链接。
( ) 1. -- What would you like for___________ breakfast, Mr Green
-- Two pieces of bread and___________ cup of tea, please. (2010四川省自贡市)
A. a; the B.／; a C.／; the D.／;／
( ) 2. Avatar (《阿凡达》) is such____________ wonderful science fiction
movie that I want to see it ___________ second time.(2010山东省潍坊市)
A . a; a B. a; the C.／; the D.／; a
( ) 3. There is_____ local shop for people to buy daily things in the small village (2010江苏省南京市)
A. a B．an C．the D.不填
( ) 4. Many people think that 2012 is one of________ most successful films. (2010浙江省衢州市)
A. a B. an C. the D. 不填
( ) 5. The earthquake which happened in Yushu ___________ April 14th, 2010 was a big disaster, (2012江苏省苏州市)
A. at B. on C. in D. to
( ) 6. People ___________the southwest of China were in great need of water a couple of months ago. (2012浙江省东阳市)
A. in B. at C. to D. on
( ) 7. Bob is young, ___________he knows a lot. (2012青海省)
A. because B. so C. but D. unless
( ) 8. -- Do you like playing tennis
-- No, ___________I like sports. I play football every Sunday. (2011辽宁省沈阳市)
A. and B. but C. so D. or
( ) 9.-- Mr Wang, can I finish my homework tomorrow -- Sorry, you___________. (2011重庆).
A. can't B. don't C. needn't D. won't
( ) 10. It's quite common in Britain to say "Thank you" to the drivers ___________people get off the bus. (2009河南中考)
A. after B. since C. until D. When
Units 1-8基础知识归纳与练习参考答案
单词归纳与练习
I. 1. successful 2. impossible 3. helpful 4. final 5. container 6. valuable 7. foolish 8. cook 9. disagreed 10. lively
II. 1. support 2. member 3. lift 4. mean 5. discuss 6. imagine 7. salt 8. touch 9. advice 10. last
III. 1. remain 2. journey 3. finish 4. led 5. harmful 6. disease 7. address 8. fresh 9. return 10. connect
IV. 1-5 BAACA
词组归纳与练习
I.1. pocket money 2. to make fun of 3. grows up 4. used to 5. fell asleep 6. washing machine 7. is made of 8. was worried about 9. by himself 10. millions of
II. 1. two air conditioners 2. department store 3. give up 4. to take in 5. turn it off 6. is made up of 7. More and more 8. is good for 9. by myself 10. prefers to
句型归纳与练习1. spends; doing 2. not only; but also 3. Why not go 4. try swimming 5. studying English well is 6. planned to visit 7. do my best 8. It’s time; to have 9. decided to buy 10. don’t allow us to play 11. saw you flying 12. You are welcome to 13. are twice as heavy as 14. remember not to speak 15. As soon as 16. are ready to have 17. You’d better hand in 18. tell; not to go out 19. too young to look after 20. start to cook
语法归纳与练习 I. 1. myself 2. herself 3. yourselves 4. herself 5. himself 6. yourself 7. yourself 8. itself 9. She; herself 10. ourselves
II. 1. are playing; play 2. are listening 3. is writing 4. is shining 5. are doing 6. is waiting 7. is working 8. is reading 9. Is; listening 10. is looking
III. 1. on 2. under 3. between 4. to 5. in 6. in front of 7. on 8. in 9. in; on 10. at 11. behind 12. above 13. beside
IV. 1-5 BAACB 6-10 ACBAD