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)2021 — 2022 学年下学期教学质量检测( A 卷) 八年级英语试卷
( 总分 :150 分 ; 考试时间 :120 分钟)
友情提示 :请把答案填涂到答题纸上! 请不要错位、越界答题!!
Ⅰ . 听力( 共三节 , 每小题 1 . 5 分 , 满分 30 分)
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子 , 从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项 。
( 每个句子读两遍)
(
.
)A
(
.
)A
(
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)A
八年级英语试卷(A 卷) 第 1 页(共 1 2 页)
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话 ,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案 。 ( 每 段对话读两遍)
听第 1 段对话 , 回答第 6 小题 。
6 . What will the man do this evening
A . Go shopping. B . See a film . C . Have a meeting.
听第 2 段对话 , 回答第 7 小题 。
7 . How much is the hot dog
A . ￥ 5 . B . ￥ 8 . C . ￥ 40 .
听第 3 段对话 , 回答第 8 小题 。
8 . When did the accident happen
A . In the morning. B . In the afternoon . C . In the evening.
听第 4 段对话 , 回答第 9 小题 。
9 . What food does Ben like best
A . Fried chicken . B . Seafood . C . Fruit salad .
听第 5 段对话 , 回答第 10、11 小题 。
10 . Which sport does Tom like
A . Swimming. B . Playing basketball . C . Playing football .
11 . How often does Lucy play table tennis
A . Every day . B . Once a week . C . Twice a week .
听第 6 段对话 , 回答第 12、13 小题 。
12 . When will Mr. Brown come back
A . On Thursday . B . On Friday . C . On Saturday .
13 . What’s the relationship( 关系) between Mr. Brown and Betty
A . Father and daughter. B . Sister and brother. C . Teacher and student.
听第 7 段对话 , 回答第 14、15 小题 。
14 . What is the man doing
A . He is waiting in a restaurant.
B . He is ordering a meal by phone .
C . He is having a meal in a restaurant.
15 . How soon will the man get his food
A . In 20 minutes . B . In 25 minutes . C . In 30 minutes .
八年级英语试卷(A 卷) 第 2 页( 共 12 页)
第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容 ,完成下面表格 ,每空一词 。 ( 短文读三遍)
My Dream School
Size It is 16 .
Lessons On weekdays , the students study for 17 hours every day . There are interesting lessons such as beauty , 18 and paper cutting.
Lunch The school can provide all kinds of food , so the students can 19 their favorite food .
Teachers and students The teachers are all 20 and the students study hard .
Ⅱ . 选择填空( 共 15 小题； 每小题 1 分 , 满分 15 分)
从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中 ,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案 。
21 . Zhangzhou is the south of Fujian .
A . in B . on C . to
22 . Linda can,t get together with her family so she feels a little .
A . lively B . lonely C . interested
23 . I have some important news you .
A . tell B . telling C . to tell
24 . —How much does a Bing Dwun Dwun
—About ￥ 100 .
A . cost B . pay C . spend
25 . — is it from your school to the bus station
—About an hour,s walk .
A . How long B . How often C . How far
26 . —I,m home , Mom . How nice it !
—Your father is frying fish in the kitchen .
A . smells B . tastes C . sounds
27 . The woman had trouble last night because she ate too much .
A . sleeping C . sleep C . slept
28 . Jack is the best driver in the factory because he drives than the others .
A . carefully B . more carefully C . most carefully
八年级英语试卷(A 卷) 第 3 页( 共 12 页)
29 . Zhang Guimei is in poor health , she still tries her best to help the girls from poor
areas .
A . Before B . If C . Though
30 . — Do you know about the new traffic rules
—Yes , people wear helmets while riding e－bikes .
A . may B . must C . can
31 . — Dad , I got the first place in the online English test in my school .
—Well done , Jane ! I,m you .
A . strict with B . proud of C . worried about
32 . —What do you think of the “ double reduction” policy( 双减政策)
—It’s great! I have time to do outdoor activities .
A . less B . fewer C . more
33 . —I don,t know how to have a talk with my daughter.
—You can turn to Ms . Zhang. She has a lot of in doing this .
A . experience B . fun C . problems
34 . Our class a play to celebrate the 100th anniversary ( 周年) of the founding of the Communist Youth League of China last month .
A . put up B . put away C . put on
35 . — Could you tell me
—In February .
A . how we held the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games
B . when we held the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games
C . why we held the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games
III . 完形填空( 共 10 小题；每小题 1 . 5 分 , 满分 15 分)
从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中 ,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案 。
Wang Ping is a cleaner. He has worked in a park for 5 years . He is also a good father. Nothing
can make him 36 than playing with his little daughter in his free time .
八年级英语试卷(A 卷) 第 4 页( 共 12 页)
Last Tuesday afternoon , while he was cleaning the park , suddenly , he heard a woman 37 for help . He stopped cleaning and ran up quickly to see what 38 . The woman,s 15－month－old baby girl choked ( 噎住 ) on a small piece of pear and her face turned purple . The baby was 39 young to save herself and the mother was so 40 that she didn,t know how to save her daughter properly . 41 , Wang Ping knew what to do . He took the baby in his arms 42 thinking twice . With the mother,s help , Wang Ping held the baby upside down and gave her a few pats ( 拍) on the back . After a short while , he succeeded in getting the piece of pear out of her 43 and the baby began to cry . Her mom was very thankful 44 her daughter was saved . Wang Ping tried his best and saved the baby,s life . In his mind , helping others is just helping 45 . He hoped more people could volunteer to help the
people in need if possible .
36 . A . healthier B . happier C . angrier
37 . A . crying B . waiting C . preparing
38 . A . appeared B . happened C . broke
39 . A . so B . very C . too
40 . A . nervous B . sorry C . calm
41 . A . Slowly B . Luckily C . Finally
42 . A . without B . after C . by
43 . A . ear B . nose C . mouth
44 . A . so B . because C . but
45 . A . myself B . herself C . himself
IV . 阅读理解( 共两节 ,20 小题 ; 满分 35 分)
第一节 阅读下面 A、B、C 三篇短文 ,根据短文内容 ,从题中所给的 A、B、C 、D 四个选项中 , 选 出最佳答案 。 ( 共 15 小题 ; 每小题 2 分 ,满分 30 分)
A
Are you wondering where to go for fun in the city
Check this out.
八年级英语试卷(A 卷) 第 5 页( 共 12 页)
History Museum You can discover( 发现) the history of the city and see beautiful old treasures from different times . Opening Hours: 10 a.m . — 6 p .m . , Tuesdays to Sundays Price: Children under 12 : ＄ 13 Adults( 成年人) : ＄23 Children,s Fun Park This park has 13 rides and is fun for the whole family . It also has many souvenir ( 纪 念品) shops and restaurants . Opening Hours: 10 a.m . — 5 p .m . every day Price: Children 3 and over: ＄20 Adults: ＄25
Hot Water Spa People come here for the hot springs . Its four pools have water at different temperatures . They can enjoy a comfortable night. Opening Hours: 1 p .m . —7 a.m .daily from November to March Price: Children under 12 : ＄ 15 Adults:＄25 Happy Street Market It is the biggest night market in the city . Visitors can enjoy delicious local foods and different drinks . Opening Hours: 4 p .m . — 1 a.m . every day From May to October
46 . What do we know about History Museum
A . It’s only for adults . B . It’s free for children .
C . It’s open every day . D . It shows beautiful old treasures .
47 . How much should 12－year－old Tom and his parents pay if they go to Children,s Fun Park this
Saturday
A . ＄45 . B . ＄50 . C . ＄70 . D . ＄75 .
48 . In Hot Water Spa , you can .
A . spend a comfortable night B . buy any souvenir you like
C . enjoy delicious local foods D . have a taste of different drinks
49 . If you want to have fun at night in August , you can go to .
A . Hot Water Spa
C . Children,s Fun Park
B . History Museum
D . Happy Street Market
50 . The material is most probably from .
A . a storybook
C . a news report
B . a tour website
D . a science magazine
八年级英语试卷(A 卷) 第 6 页( 共 12 页)
B
Ben could hear strong winds outside his home in Alabama. Black clouds were making the sky very dark . With no light outside , it felt like midnight. The news on TV reported that a heavy rainstorm was in the area.
Everyone in the neighborhood was busy . Ben,s dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows while his mom was making sure the flashlights and radio were working. She also put some candles and matches on the table .
Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the windows . After dinner , they tried to play a card game , but it was hard to have fun with a serious storm happening outside .
Ben could not sleep at first. He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3 ∶ 00 a.m . When he woke up , the sun was rising. He went outside with his family and found the neighborhood in a mess . Fallen trees , broken windows and rubbish were everywhere . They
joined the neighbors to help clean up the neighborhood together. Although the storm broke many things apart , it brought families and neighbors closer together.
51 . What was the weather like before the heavy rainstorm started
A . It was windy and rainy . B . It was cloudy and windy .
C . It was sunny and windy . D . It was snowy and rainy .
52 . What did Ben,s mother do before the rainstorm
A . She worked outside .
C . She was busy getting prepared .
B . She made candles on the table .
D . She had fun playing games .
53 . How did Ben,s family feel when they played cards
A . Excited . B . Happy . C . Calm . D . Worried .
54 . What does the underlined word “ mess ”in the last paragraph mean
A . 脏乱 B . 整洁 C . 忙碌 D . 昏暗
55 . Which is the right order of the following events
①Ben,s family played a card game .
②Ben and his mom made dinner.
③Ben,s family cleaned up the neighborhood .
④Ben,s dad put pieces of wood over the windows .
A . ②①④③ B . ④②①③ C . ④①③② D . ②④①③
八年级英语试卷(A 卷) 第 7 页( 共 12 页)
C
If you want to take a close look at a dolphin (海豚) in its natural habitat (栖息地) , there,s no better place to do it than at Monkey Mia , the only beach in Australia that dolphins visit every day .
The wild dolphins of Monkey Mia started getting used to people in the early 1960s , when local fishermen started throwing them fish . Soon the news of friendly dolphins swimming around Monkey Mia began to spread , and before long the beach became very popular. However , by the 1980s , researchers had noticed a worrying fact — as adult dolphins became more dependent on humans for food , more and more of their babies died . Things got so bad that 90％ of the babies failed to grow up . Luckily , the local government started to control dolphin feeding.
Today , only a small number of dolphins visit the Monkey Mia beach every day . And they are only fed a little fish so that they still go out hunting(猎食) and teach their young survival(生存) skills . Visitors can only feed the dolphins when they are allowed . “We only feed them around 10％ of their daily food , ” said Luke Skinner , a staff member there . “This makes them go and hunt for 90％ of their food . ”
The dolphins that visit Monkey Mia every morning draw more than 100 ,000 visitors to the beach each year. Visitors can get close to the dolphins , play with them and learn about them and their habitat.
56 . What do we know about Monkey Mia
A . It is a zoo . B . It is a beach in Australia.
C . It is named after a fisherman . D . It is a natural habitat of monkeys .
57 . What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指的是)
A . The dolphins . B . The fishermen . C . The monkeys . D . The researchers .
58 . What happened in the 1980s
A . Lots of adult dolphins began to die .
B . Many dolphins were killed by fishermen .
C . Monkey Mia became too crowded with visitors .
D . More and more baby dolphins failed to grow up .
59 . How does the local government protect the dolphins
A . By protecting their habitat.
C . By teaching them hunting skills .
B . By controlling dolphin feeding.
D . By cutting down the number of visitors .
八年级英语试卷(A 卷) 第 8 页( 共 12 页)
60 . The writer wrote the passage to .
A . introduce the best place the dolphins live in
B . advise us to teach baby animals survival skills
C . show the reasons why the visitors can,t feed the dolphins
D . tell us to pay more attention to animals, survival rules
第二节 阅读下面短文 ,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项 ,使短 文通顺、连贯 ,意思完整 。 ( 共 5 小题 ; 每小题 1 分 ,满分 5 分)
D
How do you feel about onions Some people think they smell bad . They make people “ cry” . 61 They have a festival just for onions . It is called the Zibelemarit , which means “ Onion Market” .
As for the start of the festival , there is a story . In 1405 , there was a big fire in Bern , Switzerland . The fire burned the city and many people died . 62 The leaders of Bern wanted
to thank them . They set up a market in their city so that the farmers from Freiburg could sell their
onions every autumn . The Onion Market then started .
There are railways in Bern . Farmers used the railways to transport ( 运 输 ) their onions . 63 Visitors can also ride the train to get there .
During the Zibelemarit , people have a lot of fun things to do . 64 And they can also buy onion artworks . People dress up like onions . There is also a confetti battle . Confetti is little bits of colorful paper. At around 4 p . m . , people begin to throw confetti at each other. They play and laugh . The old city of Bern turns into a sea of color.
The Onion Market is popular and it has been going on for hundreds of years . 65 It is held on the fourth Monday in November. People look forward to celebrating it. Visitors from all over the world go to Switzerland to celebrate onions !
A . Farmers from another city Freiburg hurried to help . B . The railways are still helpful today . C . However , people in Switzerland celebrate onions . D . The festival happens once a year. E . They can eat things made with onions .
八年级英语试卷(A 卷) 第 9 页( 共 12 页)
V . 情景交际( 共 7 小题； 满分 10 分)
A . 从方框中选择适当的句子 ,完成对话 。 ( 共 4 小题 ; 每小题 1 分 ,满分 4 分) A : Welcome ! This way , please .
B : 66
A : Here is a table by the window. Is it OK for you
B : OK. I,ll take that table .
A . Anything else
A : Sit down , please . Here is the menu . B . Thank you !
( A few minutes later. ) C . May I take your order
D . Would you like something to drink
A : 67
B : Sure . I,d like Italian pizza.
A : 68 We have different kinds of juice .
B : Let me see . I think I,ll have a bottle of apple juice .
A : 69
B : No , that’s all .
A : OK. Wait a moment , please .
B . 根据情景提示 ,完成下列各题 。 ( 共 3 小题 ; 每小题 2 分 ,满分 6 分)
70 . Jack 不能来参加聚会 ,你表示很遗憾 ,可以这样对他说 :
!
71 . 你想知道对方的名字 ,可以这样问 :
May I
72 . 售货员想知道你要买什么尺寸的鞋子 ,她可以这么问 :
of shoes do you want
VI . 词汇( 共 15 小题；满分 12 分)
A . 看音标写单词 。 ( 共 8 小题 ; 每小题 0 . 5 分 ,满分 4 分)
73 . / a / 74 . /s ft/ 75 . /l st/ 76 . /k /
77 . /sl / 78 . / d/ 79 . / ent ( r )/ 80 . / nu dl/
B . 根据句意及汉语提示 ,在横线上填入适当的单词 , 每空填一词 。 ( 共 7 小题 ; 每空 0 .5 分 , 满 分 8 分)
81 . We should ( 关爱) the wild animals .
82 . The good news can us ( 使……振作起来) .
83 . He ( 脱掉) his raincoat and went into the room .
84 . It’s polite to ( 吃光) the food on your plate when you have dinner. 八年级英语试卷(A 卷) 第 10 页( 共 12 页)
85 . Linda ( 不再) stayed in her room after she talked with her friends .
86 . He sold old books ( 为了) raise money for the poor children . 87 . ( 假使 ,如果) an accident , we should know how to give first aid . VII . 看图写话( 共 5 小题； 每小题 2 分 , 满分 10 分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词 ,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子 。
88 . taste
(
)89 . be worth read
90 . do badly ,yesterday
(
)91 . as . . . as cute
92 . it , easy
VIII . 短文填空( 共 8 小题； 每小题 1 分 , 满分 8 分)
阅读下面短文 ,根据语境或所给单词的提示 ,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词 ,要求所填的词 意义准确、形式正确 ,使短文意思完整、行文连贯 。
With a hat by his feet , a blind boy sat by the road . He held up a sign . It said , “ I,m blind , please help . ”
Only a few people put money in the hat. A man was walking by . He put some 93 ( coin ) in the hat , then turned the sign around , wrote some words , put the sign back and left.
Soon the hat began to fill up . More people 94 ( give ) money to the blind boy . That afternoon the man came to see how things were going. The boy recognized( 辨认出) his footsteps and asked , “ Were you the man that changed my sign this morning What did you write ”
The man said ,“ I only wrote the truth( 事实) . I said what you said but 95 a different way . ” What he wrote was , “ Today is a beautiful day , 96 I cannot see it. ”
Both the signs told people the boy could see 97 . But the first sign only told people to help by throwing some money into the hat. The 98 ( two ) sign told people they were able to enjoy the beauty of the day , but the boy couldn,t.
There are two 99 ( meaning) lessons we can learn from it. Be thankful for what you have . Someone else has less . Help 100 ( they) if you can . Think differently . There is always a better way!
八年级英语试卷(A 卷) 第 11 页( 共 12 页)
IX . 书面表达( 满分 15 分)
101 . 假如你是李华 ,你们学校英语报正在开展“ My Family Rules” 的征文活动 ,请你根据以下 图示 ,用英语写一篇短文 ,描述你们家的一些家庭规则以及你的看法 。
要求:1 . 语句通顺 ,意思连贯 ,80 词左右;
2 . 文章必须包含所给提示 ,可适当发挥;
3 . 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称 。
My Family Rules
Every family has its own rules .2021 — 2022 学年下学期教学质量检测 ( A 卷) 八年级英语参考答案
1－5 ABBAC 6－10 CBACA 11－15 BAABC
16 . big 17 . six/6 18 . cooking 19 . pick 20 . patient
21－25 ABCAC 26－30 AABCB 31－35 BCACB 36－40 BABCA 41－45 BACBC
46－50 DCADB 51－55 BCDAB 56－60 BADBD 61－65 CABED 66－69 BCDA
70 . What a pity 71 . have/know your name 72 . What size
73 . shy 74 . soft 75 . list 76 . king
77 . slow 78 . add 79 . enter 80 . noodle
81 . care for 82 . cheer up 83 . took off 84 . eat up
85 . no longer/more 86 . in order to 87 . In case of
88 . The fish tastes delicious/nice .
89 . The book is worth reading.
90 . He/She did badly in the exam yesterday .
91 . The cat is as cute as the dog. /The dog is as cute as the cat.
92 . It,s easy to park a bike .
93 . coins 94 . gave 95 . in 96 . but
97 . nothing 98 . second 99 . meaningful 100 . them
101 . One possible version
My Family Rules
Every family has its own rules . My parents are strict with me and they have made some rules for me to obey .
First I ought to dress correctly . I can,t wear the skirts that are too short or the pants with some holes . Second I am supposed to talk with them when I am in trouble . I should tell them what I think and how I feel . Third I need to help them do some housework . For example I can wash the dishes after meals or help my mother do some cleaning. I feel proud that I can do something for the family . In addition I can,t go out with friends at school nights because they may worry about me .
Although my family rules are strict I think they are quite necessary . The family rules are making me a better person .
