中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【人教新目标（Go for it）版英语八年级（下）单元大过关】
Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum？
班级：________ 学号：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________
一、单项选择题。（每小题1分，共20分）
( )1．Hobo and Eddie ________ the cinema to watch the film Zootopia.
A．have gone to B．have been to C．has gone to D．has been to
【答案】A
【解析】句意：霍波和埃迪去电影院看电影《动物世界》。
考查动词短语辨析。have/has gone to去了某地（未归）；have/has been to曾经去过某地（已归）。根据“to watch the film Zootopia”可知，两人去看电影未归，且主语为“Hobo and Eddie”是复数，故选A。
( )2．—Yunnan is very beautiful. I ________ there last year.
—Yes, I ____ there twice.
A．went; has gone B．went; have been C．have gone; went D．have been; went
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——云南很漂亮。去年我去那了。——是的，我去过那两次了。
考查一般过去时和现在完成时。went去，go的过去式；have gone to刚去(去了未回)；have been to去过(去了回来了)，根据“last year”可知，第一个空用一般过去时，排除C和D，由“twice”可知，此处指去过云南两次，there是地点副词，介词to省略，用have been，排除A，故选B。
( )3．When we saw the ________ of the volleyball match, we’re so excited.
A．rest B．progress C．pleasure D．result
【答案】D
【解析】句意：当我们看到排球比赛的结果时，我们很兴奋。
考查名词辨析。rest休息；progress进步；pleasure愉快；result结果。根据“we’re so excited”可推出兴奋是因为知道了比赛结果。故选D。
( )4．Jane enjoys traveling and she plans to go ________ special next year.
A．somewhere B．anywhere C．nowhere D．everywhere
【答案】A
【解析】句意：简喜欢旅行，她计划明年去一个特别的地方。
考查副词辨析。somewhere某地；anywhere任何地方；nowhere无处；everywhere到处。根据“she plans to go...special next year.”结合语境可知，此处是指去某个特别的地方，故选A。
( )5．—Look! The man looks like Mr Green.
—It ________ be him, for he ________ to America.
A．can’t; has gone B．may not; has been C．mustn’t; has gone D．can’t; has been
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——瞧！这个人看起来像格林先生。——不可能是他，因为他去了美国。
考查情态动词和现在完成时。can’t不能；may not不可以；mustn’t禁止；has gone to去了某地（未回来）；has been to曾经去过（某地）。根据“It …be him, for he… to America.”可知，此处为否定推测，can’t be意为“不可能是”，表否定猜测；表示去了某地（人不在这儿）用“has gone to+地点”。故选A。
( )6．—Where have you ________ these days, Xiaowang
—I have ________ to Yangzhou with my friends.
A．been; gone B．been; been C．gone; been D．gone; gone
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——这些天你去了哪里，小王？——我和朋友去了扬州。
考查have been to以及have gone to的用法。have been to去过某地（已回来）；have gone to去了某地（未回来）。根据“Where have you … these days”及“I have … to Yangzhou with my friends”可知，两个空格都是表示去过某地，现在已回来，都用have been to的结构，故选B。
( )7．Susan with her little baby ________ abroad for a holiday. They won’t be back in two weeks.
A．has gone B．has gone to C．has been D．has been to
【答案】A
【解析】句意：苏珊带着她的小宝贝去国外度假了。她们两周内不会回来。
考查现在完成时。have gone to去了某地，还没回来；have been to去过某地，已经回来了。根据“They won’t be back in two weeks.”可知，还没回来，故用have gone to；go abroad意为“去国外”，abroad为副词，前面不加介词to；“Susan”为第三人称单数作主语，因此用has，所以填has gone。故选A。
( )8．Millie makes telephone calls to her mother every month, ________ on Sunday.
A．most B．mostly C．the most D．much
【答案】B
【解析】句意：米莉每个月都给她妈妈打电话，大部分是在星期天。
考查副词辨析。most最；mostly主要地，大部分地；the most最；much非常。此处修饰介词短语on Sunday，表示“给你妈妈打电话的时间主要在周日”。故选B。
( )9．My mother ________ Hangzhou. She won’t be back ________ next week.
A．has gone to; until B．has been to; until C．has gone to; after D．has been to; after
【答案】A
【解析】句意：我妈妈去了杭州，她下周才会回来。
考查现在完成时和连词。have gone to去了某地（还未回来）；have been to去过（已经回来）；until直到；after在……之后。根据“She won’t be back”可知现在还未回来，用have gone to，排除BD；第二个句子表示“下周才回来”，用结构not...until。故选A。
( )10．— Where’s your English teacher
— She ________ to Beijing. She’ll be back in a week.
A．has been B．has gone C．goes D．went
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你的英语老师在哪儿？——她去了北京。她将在一周后回来。
考查动词时态。have been to…“去过某地”；have gone to…“去了某地”，根据“She’ll be back in a week.”可知，她去了北京，现在不在这儿，用“have/has gone to +地点”来表示。故选B。
( )11．— ________ you ever ________ to Hong Kong
— Yes, only once.
A．Did; go B．Have; gone C．Do; go D．Have; been
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——你去过香港吗？——是的，只有一次。
考查时态。根据答句“Yes, only once.”可知，问句表示“你曾去过香港吗？”表示“曾经去过某地”用“have/has ever been to+地点”。故选D。
( )12．David has never been to Australia, ________
A．hasn’t he B．doesn’t he C．has he D．does he
【答案】C
【解析】句意：大卫从未去过澳大利亚，是吗？
考查反义疑问句。题干中“has never been”是现在完成时，助动词为has，never表否定。反义疑问句中如果陈述句为否定，反义疑问句的后半部分应用肯定疑问句。故选C。
( )13．Not only my father but also I ________ Nanjing for a month.
A．have been in B．have been to C．have gone to D．have arrived in
【答案】A
【解析】句意：我的爸爸和我都在南京待了一个月。
考查动词及时态。“have been in+地点”表示“在某地待了多久时间”，一般与一段时间连用；“have been to+地点”，表示“去过某地”，现在已经回来，不在那里了，常与次数连用；“have gone to +地点”，表示“去了某地”，现在还没有回来，可能在去的途中，也有可能在目的地；“have arrived in +地点”，表示“到达某地”。“for a month”是表示一段时间，应与“have been in”连用。故选A。
( )14．It only ________ me half an hour ________ to school every day last term.
A．takes; to ride B．spent; to ride C．cost; walk D．took; to walk
【答案】D
【解析】句意：上学期我每天步行去学校只花了半个小时。
考查一般过去时、动词辨析和非谓语动词。takes/took花费，一般用it作形式主语；spent花费，主语必须是人；cost花费，主语必须是物；ride骑；walk走。根据“last term”可知，此句时态为一般过去时，排除A；根据句式“It takes/took sb. some time to do sth.”可知，第一空应填动词took作谓语，第二空应填动词不定式to walk作主语。故选D。
( )15．—Why don’t you go to the museum by bus
—________.
A．I’m afraid so B．I’m really sorry C．That’s a good idea D．You’re welcome
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你为什么不坐公共汽车去博物馆呢？——那是个好主意。
考查情景交际。I’m afraid so恐怕是这样的；I’m really sorry我很抱歉；That’s a good idea那是个好主意；You’re welcome不客气。根据“Why don’t you go to the museum by bus ”可知提建议坐公共汽车去博物馆，应对这个建议作出评价。故选C。
( )16．—________ I will take part in this English contest is still not decided.
—You should make up your mind. We don’t have more time.
A．If B．Whether C．Which D．What
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——我是否参加这次英语比赛还没有决定。——你应该下定决心。我们没有更多的时间。
考查主语从句连接词。If是否；Whether是否；Which哪个；What什么。根据“is still not decided”可知还没决定是否参加比赛，此处引导主语从句且处于句首，用Whether而不用If。故选B。
( )17．—Where’s your father
—He’s not at home. He’s __________ Beijing for three days.
A．gone to B．been to C．been in D．went to
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你父亲呢？——他不在家。 他在北京已经三天了。
考查现在完成时。has gone to去了某地还未回来；has been to去过某地已经回来；has been in待在某地一段时间；went to动词过去式。根据“for three days”，可知他在北京已经待了一段时间了，要用延续性动词，因此此处用has been in。故选C。
( )18．— Guess what Jim had 24-pound weight loss within 8 weeks.
— I ________ can’t believe my ears!
A．mostly B．hardly C．simply D．usually
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你猜怎么着？吉姆在8周内体重减轻了24磅。——我简直不敢相信我的耳朵。
考查副词辨析。mostly大部分；hardly几乎不；simply简直；usually通常。根据“can’t believe my ears”可知，简直不相信自己的耳朵，故选C。
( )19．— Microblogs have experienced ________ growth in China in recent years.
— That’s true. The users and the visitors have increased several times.
A．rapid B．safe C．wild D．slow
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——近年来，微博在中国经历了快速增长。——的确如此。用户和访客数增加了几倍。
考查形容词辨析。rapid迅速的；safe安全的；wild野生的；slow慢慢的。根据“The users and the visitors have increased several times.用户和访客数增加了几倍”可判断上句说的是微博在中国发展迅速。故选A。
( )20．—Who helped Lucy with her homework
—No one. She did it by ________.
A．itself B．himself C．herself D．themselves
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——谁帮露西做作业？——不。她自己做的。
考查反身代词。itself它自己；himself他自己；herself她自己；themselves他/她/它们自己。by oneself“独自地，单独”，根据“She”可知，此处是She的反身代词herself。故选C。
二、完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分）
Mr. and Mrs. Green were very worried about their son, Leo. He seemed to be dumb (哑的) ____21____ he was normal in every other way. Mr. and Mrs. Green tried everything to get him to ____22____, but with no success. When Leo was six years old, the best doctors in the town examined(检查) him carefully, but could find nothing ____23____.
And he seemed to be smart. It was just that he ____24____spoke. “There might be something wrong with his mind, and he doesn’t know he’s able to speak,” one doctor said. “But he can read and write”, said Mr. Green. “We wrote notes and told him that he could speak”. “It’s certainly very ____25____”, another doctor said. ____26____ he’ll be able to speak some day. ” Years passed and Leo went to the university. But he did not say a word. Then one day, Leo ____27____ a meal with his parents. Suddenly, he looked up from his meal and said, “Pass the salt ____28____ me, please. ”
Mr. and Mrs. Green were excited. “You spoke! You spoke!” they cried. “ Why did you ____29____ so long to speak ” “I didn’t have anything to say,” he said. “Until now everything was perfect. But you ____30____ to put salt in potatoes. ”
( )21．A．because B．when C．though D．before
( )22．A．speak B．walk C．play D．laugh
( )23．A．good B．proper C．better D．wrong
( )24．A．never B．often C．usually D．always
( )25．A．unfair B．strange C．noisy D．quiet
( )26．A．Recently B．Perhaps C．Firstly D．Normally
( )27．A．eat B．ate C．was eating D．eats
( )28．A．for B．to C．at D．with
( )29．A．sleep B．walk C．serve D．wait
( )30．A．forgot B．remember C．offer D．used
【答案】
21．C 22．A 23．D 24．A 25．B 26．B 27．C 28．B 29．D 30．A
【解析】
本文主要讲述了利奥很小的时候一句话没有说过，为此他的父母想尽了办法，直到有一天菜里没放盐，利奥才开始说第一句话。
21．句意：虽然他在其他方面都很正常，但他似乎很笨。
because因为；when当……时候；though尽管；before在……之前。根据“he was normal in every other way”可知，前后是让步关系，用though引导让步状语从句。故选C。
22．句意：格林夫妇想尽办法想让他开口说话，但是没有成功。
speak讲话；walk散步；play玩；laugh大笑。根据“He seemed to be dumb (哑的)”可知，让他说话；故选A。
23．句意：利奥六岁的时候，镇上最好的医生给他做了仔细的检查，但没有发现任何问题。
good好的；proper正确的；better更好的；wrong（身体）有毛病的。根据“but”可知，检查没有问题；故选D。
24．句意：只是他从来不说话。
never从不；often经常；usually通常；always总是。根据“He seemed to be dumb (哑的)”可知，他从不说话；故选A。
25．句意：“这确实很奇怪，”另一位医生说。
unfair不公平；strange奇怪的；noisy吵闹的；quiet安静的。根据上文可知，一切正常，就是不说话，医生觉得奇怪；故选B。
26．句意：也许有一天他会说话。
Recently最近；Perhaps或许；Firstly首先；Normally通常。根据“he’ll be able to speak some day”可知，此处是表示推断，或许有一天会说话；故选B。
27．句意：然后有一天，利奥和他的父母一起吃饭。
eat吃，动词原形；ate吃，过去式；was eating正在吃，过去进行时；eats吃，动词三单形式。根据“Then one day”可知，表示动作在过去的某一时刻正在进行，用过去进行时；故选C。
28．句意：突然，他抬起头，说道：“请把盐递给我。”
for为了；to到；at在；with和。pass sth to sb“把某物递给某人”，to符合句意；故选B。
29．句意：你为什么等了这么久才开口？
sleep睡觉；walk散步；serve服务；wait等待。根据“so long”及全文可知，此处指等待很久才开口说话；故选D。
30．句意：但是你忘了在土豆里放盐。
forgot忘记；remember记住；offer提供；used使用。根据“put salt in potatoes”和上文内容可知，忘记放盐了；故选A。
三、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分）
A
Tom, Jean, Jack and Lucy are talking about the movie theaters in the city.
My name’s Tom. I go to the Movie Palace twice a month. It’s about two kilometers from my home. The service is good. But the price of a ticket is a little expensive. I never go to Moon Cinema. It’s about 10 kilometers from my home.
I’m Jean. I go to Moon Cinema more often. There are often new movies on show and the screens are big. Most importantly, the price is cheaper. It’s always half price for students, about 30 yuan. I go there once a week.
I’m Jack. I live about 5 kilometers from Moon Cinema and 8 kilometers from Movie Palace. I think the seats in Moon Cinema are hard and the music is too loud. So I prefer to go to Movie Palace. I go to Movie Palace once a month.
I’m Lucy. I prefer to go to Movie Palace. It’s in the center of the city and is very modern. I like shopping and there are some shopping centers around. I go there once a month.
( )31．Who goes to a cinema once a month
A．Tom and Jean. B．Jean and Jack. C．Jack and Lucy.
( )32．How much is a full-price ticket in Moon Cinema
A．50 yuan. B．100 yuan. C．60 yuan.
( )33．Why does Tom never go to Moon Cinema
A．It’s far from his home. B．The seats are hard. C．The screens are big.
( )34．Jack’s home is ________ kilometers farther from Movie Palace than Tom’s.
A．3 B．5 C．6
( )35．Which of the following is NOT true
A．Tom thinks the service in Movie Palace is good.
B．Jean and Jack like Movie Palace better than Moon Cinema.
C．Lucy likes Movie Palace because she can go shopping.
【答案】
31．C 32．C 33．A 34．C 35．B
【解析】本文是Tom，Jean，Jack和Lucy谈论了他们对城市里电影院的看法以及他们看电影的频率。
31．细节理解题。根据短文倒数第二段“I go to Movie Palace once a month.”以及倒数第一段“I go there once a month.”可知，Jack和Lucy两个人每个月看一次电影。故选C。
32．推理判断题。根据短文第三段中“ I go to Moon Cinema more often. There are often new movies on show and the screens are big. Most importantly, the price is cheaper. It’s always half price for students, about 30 yuan.”可知，月亮电影院的票价比较便宜，学生半价票是30元，因此全票的价格应该是60元。故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据短文第二段中“I never go to Moon Cinema. It’s about 10 kilometers from my home.”可知，Tom从来不去月亮电影院，因为它离Tom的家有10千米远，意思就是这太远了。故选A。
34．推理判断题。根据短文第四段“I live about 5 kilometers from Moon Cinema and 8 kilometers from Movie Palace.”可知，Jack的家离电影宫殿有8千米远；根据短文第二段“My name’s Tom. I go to the Movie Palace twice a month. It’s about two kilometers from my home.”可知，Tom的家离电影宫殿有2千米远。因此Jack比Tom远6千米。故选C。
35．细节理解题。根据“I’m Jean. I go to Moon Cinema more often.”可知，Jean经常去月亮影院，所以推断他喜欢月亮影院。故选B。
B
Love is the most important thing in the world. We need love to grow and the world also needs love to become better.
When I was a little girl, I thought that my father didn’t love me. He let me do everything by myself. I was afraid of darkness (黑暗), but he let me walk home alone. When I did well in my study, he only said, “Be better.” I couldn’t understand him. Where was his love But one day, I understood his love. It was a rainy day. School was over. At first I was sad because I didn’t have an umbrella.
But then I saw my father with a big umbrella walking in the rain. He protected me with the umbrella and we went home together. He was wet through. At that time, I thought I was the happiest child in the world. On that day, I knew my father loved me very much. In fact, his love is deep (深沉的). I’m happy when I feel his love. I understand what love is.
根据短文内容，选出最佳选项。
( )36．The writer thinks the most important thing in the world is ________.
A．money B．time C．love D．knowledge
( )37．The writer was sad on the rainy day because ________.
A．she didn’t see her father B．she was afraid
C．she didn’t have an umbrella D．she was wet
( )38．Why did the writer think she was the happiest child
A．Because she had an umbrella. B．Because she went home safely.
C．Because she saw her father in the rain. D．Because her father loved her very much.
( )39．The writer thinks her father’s love is ________.
A．kind B．deep C．strange D．important
( )40．Which is WRONG according to the passage
A．The writer didn’t feel her father’s love at last.
B．The writer thinks her father’s love is quiet and deep.
C．The writer’s father let her do everything alone when she was a little girl.
D．The writer’s father protected her with the umbrella and he was wet through.
【答案】
36．C 37．C 38．D 39．B 40．A
【解析】
本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个雨天作者终于感受到了父亲深沉的父爱的故事。
36．细节理解题。根据“Love is the most important thing in the world”可知，作者认为爱是世界上最重要的东西。故选C。
37．细节理解题。根据“At first I was sad because I didn’t have an umbrella”可知，作者在雨天一开始很难过的原因是她没有伞。故选C。
38．细节理解题。根据“At that time, I thought I was the happiest child in the world. On that day, I knew my father loved me very much”可知，那天作者认为自己是世界上最幸福的孩子是因为她知道了父亲很爱自己。故选D。
39．细节理解题。根据“In fact, his love is deep (深沉的)”可知，作者认为父亲的爱是深沉的。故选B。
40．细节理解题。根据“I’m happy when I feel his love. I understand what love is”可知，最终作者感受到了父亲的爱。A选项“最终作者没有感觉到父亲的爱”说法错误。故选A。
C
I’m Susi. My parents send me to football classes with the help of the Magic (魔力的) Bus. The Magic Bus is a group in India that helps children live better lives. I know that with hard work I can grow and live better. But most friends at my age in my town stay at home learning to cook and take care of the house.
“I should change (改变) them and get them out of their homes!” I thought. So I started a plan to help the girls in my town play football, like me. I tried to ask parents to let their girls out to play. It was difficult. No one really listened to me. So I asked my mom for help. My mom shared the story about me and the Magic Bus, “Susi will be part of a football camp in the USA!” This helped because parents listened to other parents.
When I had my first lesson, only 10 girls came. But by the next weekend, 20 turned up (出现), and then there was no looking back. Girls loved playing football. They told me, “I never knew I had it in me to play like a boy!” Slowly, I see their changes (变化) of mind—now they think that staying at home isn’t the only choice (选择) for a girl. They’re not afraid to go out of their homes.
( )41．What’s the Magic Bus according to the passage
A．It’s the name of a football team. B．It’s the name of the writer’s plan.
C．It’s a group that helps children. D．It’s a story about a girl in India.
( )42．Why did Susi think of the plan
A．Because she wanted to change the girls.
B．Because she wanted the girls to join a football camp in America.
C．Because she wanted to share her story with the girls.
D．Because she wanted to play football with the girls.
( )43．What does the underlined sentence mean
A．Football is a game for boys. B．I’m a boy in my heart.
C．I can play football like a boy. D．I can play with a boy.
( )44．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．It wasn’t easy for Susi to get girls out of their homes.
B．Ten girls joined Susi’s class for the second time.
C．Susi’s mother let other parents listen to her by giving them a lesson.
D．Girls in India can only stay at home and can’t go out now.
( )45．What’s the best title for this passage
A．The Happy Life of Indian Girls B．How to Play Football like Boys
C．Susi’s First Football Lesson D．Football Changes Girls’ Life in India
【答案】
41．C 42．A 43．C 44．A 45．D
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述印度女孩Susi通过动员其他女孩踢足球改变了她们的生活。
41．细节理解题。根据第一段“The Magic Bus is a group in India that helps children live better lives.”可知，The Magic Bus是印度的一个团体，帮助孩子们过上更好的生活。故选C。
42．细节理解题。根据第二段““I should change them and get them out of their homes!” I thought. So I started a plan to help the girls…”可知，Susi想到这个计划是因为她想改变女孩们。故选A。
43．词句猜测题。划线句子的意思是“我从来不知道我还能像个男孩一样踢足球”，“have it in sb.”意为“某人具备做某事的能力”，选项C“我能像个男孩一样踢足球”与此表达最接近。故选C。
44．推理判断题。根据第二段“I tried to ask parents to let their girls out to play. It was difficult. No one really listened to me.”可知，对Susi来说，让女孩们走出家门并不容易。故选A。
45．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述印度女孩Susi通过动员其他女孩踢足球改变了她们的生活，选项D的标题“足球改变印度女孩的生活”最符合此中心大意。故选D。
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空。（每小题0.5分，共5分）
46．Disneyland company ________ (invent) the first cartoon in 1928.
【答案】invented
【解析】句意：迪斯尼公司在1928年发明了第一部动画片。 根据“in 1928”可知，此句用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填invented。
47．They ________ (most) live far away from the town centre.
【答案】mostly
【解析】句意：他们大多数住在离市中心很远的地方。分析句子成分可知，空格处缺少副词修饰谓语动词live，mostly“大部分”，副词。故填mostly。
48．Now ________ (India) tigers are becoming fewer and fewer.
【答案】Indian
【解析】句意：现在印度虎越来越少了。根据“Now…(India) tigers are becoming fewer and fewer.”可知，此空缺的成分是形容词，与其后的名词“tigers”共同作本句的主语。“India”印度，表示国家，其形容词是“印度的”Indian。故填Indian。
49．They ________ (not collect) much money during the last activity.
【答案】didn’t collect
【解析】句意：在上次活动中，他们没有筹集到多少钱。根据“ during the last activity”可知，时态用一般过去时，结合所给提示词，本句是否定句，所以要借助助动词did，did和not缩写为didn’t，后跟动词原形。故填didn’t collect。
50．I went to some local museums when I visited ________ (German) last year.
【答案】Germany
【解析】句意：去年我访问德国时去了一些当地博物馆。根据“I visited ... last year.”可知，此处表示去年去了德国，German“德国的，德国人”，其国家名为Germany“德国”。故填Germany。
51．I have many hobbies, such as ________(collect)stamps, playing football and so on.
【答案】collecting
【解析】句意：我有很多爱好，比如集邮、踢足球等等。such as“例如”，后加名词，代词，动名词，collect“收集”，是动词，此处用动名词，故填collecting。
52．No matter what happens, ________ (safe) must come first.
【答案】safety
【解析】句意：无论发生什么，安全第一。safe“安全的”，是形容词，此处需用其名词形式作主语，故填safety。
53．It’s so ________ here in the countryside. (peace)
【答案】peaceful
【解析】句意：这里的乡村是如此宁静。空处应该用形容词作语，peace的形容词形式是peaceful。故填peaceful。
54．There are over three ________ (thousand) students in our school.
【答案】thousand
【解析】句意：我们学校有超3000名学生。thousand前面有具体数字时，thousand用原形。故填thousand。
55．There are several _________（perform） in the zoo on Saturday night every week.
【答案】performances
【解析】句意：每个星期六晚上动物园都有几场演出。根据“There are several...”可知，空格处填可数名词复数，“perform”的名词复数是“performances”，表示“演出”。故填performances。
五、根据首字母、句意或中文提示填空。（每小题0.5分，共5分）
56．It’s up to you to decide w______ to come to the party or not.
【答案】(w)hether
【解析】句意：来不来参加晚会由你决定。根据“ ... to come to the party or not”及首字母提示可知，此处考查whether...or not“是否”，固定搭配，“”whether+动词不定式”作decide的宾语。故填(w)hether。
57．William got an A! What great p________ he has made in the past few months!
【答案】(p)rogress
【解析】句意：威廉得了A！在过去的几个月里他取得了多么大的进步啊！根据“William got an A! What great ...he has made”及首字母可知，此处考查短语make great progress“取得很大的进步”，progress是不可数名词。故填(p)rogress。
58．Nancy is afraid she may fail the exam. Let’s do something to e________ her.
【答案】(e)ncourage
【解析】句意：南希担心她可能考试不及格。让我们做点什么来鼓励她吧。根据“Nancy is afraid she may fail the exam.”可知，此处是指做些事来鼓励南希。encourage“鼓励”，动词。空前有动词不定式符号“to”，其后跟动词原形。故填(e)ncourage。
59．Watching basketball games is as enjoyable as playing basketball i________.
【答案】(i)tself
【解析】句意：看篮球比赛和打篮球本身一样有趣。根据“as enjoyable as playing basketball ”及首字母可知，此处指打篮球本身，“playing basketball”是一件事，所以用代词it指代，其反身代词用itself。故填(i)tself。
60．Don’t forget to take a c________ with you so that we can take some photos.
【答案】(c)amera
【解析】句意：别忘了带上相机，这样我们就可以拍些照片了。根据“so that we can take some photos”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是camera“相机”，空前有a修饰，名词用单数形式，故填(c)amera。
61．It’s ________ (难以置信的) that they finish all the tasks in one year.
【答案】unbelievable
【解析】句意：他们在一年之内完成了所有的任务，真是难以置信。unbelievable“难以置信的”，形容词作表语，故填unbelievable。
62．What do you think is the most useful ________ (发明)
【答案】invention
【解析】句意：你认为最有用的发明是什么？invention“发明”，根据“is”可知，此处应使用名词单数形式，故填invention。
63．October 1st is an __________ (不同寻常的) day because it’s the birthday of China.
【答案】unusual
【解析】句意：十月一日是不寻常的一天，因为它是中国的生日。根据“October 1st is an...day because it’s the birthday of China.”和汉语提示可知，此处是指十月一日是不同寻常的一天，空格后有名词，此处需用形容词unusual“不同寻常的”来修饰。故填unusual。
64．I think riding is one of the ________（最安全的）ways of travel.
【答案】safest
【解析】句意：我认为骑车是最安全的旅行方式之一。此处是“one of+the+形容词最高级+复数名词”结构，意为“最……之一”，故应填形容词最高级；safe“安全的”；safest“最安全的”。故填safest。
65．I ___________ (仅仅，简直) can’t believe the result of the exam.
【答案】simply
【解析】句意：我简直不能相信考试的结果。根据中文提示可知，此处为simply“仅仅，简直”，为副词，修饰动词。故填simply。
六、句型转换。（每小题2分，共10分）
66．Mr. Green has been in Guangzhou for three years.（对画线部分提问）
________ ________ has Mr. Green been in Guangzhou
【答案】 How long
【解析】句意：格林先生在广州已经三年了。原句划线词“for three years”是时间段，因此用疑问词how long提问，在句首首字母大写。故填How；long。
67．My father had the flu and he refused his friend’s invitation. (改为同义句)
My father had the flu and he ______ ______ his friend’s invitation.
【答案】 turned down
【解析】句意：我父亲得了流感，他拒绝了朋友的邀请。上下文对比可知，此处需要转换的词为“refuse”表示“拒绝”，相当于词组“turn down”。又根据前文“had”可知因为句子时态是一般过去时，谓语动词要用过去式。故填turned；down。
68．I have been to the Palace Museum.（改为一般疑问句）
________ you ________ to the Palace Museum
【答案】 Have been
【解析】句意：我去过故宫博物院。原句时态是现在完成时，变一般疑问句需把助动词have提到主语前，第一人称I变为you，其余不变。故填Have；been。
69．I have tried Beijing Duck before.（用last summer代替before）
I ________ Beijing Duck ________ ________.
【答案】 tried last summer
【解析】句意：我以前吃过北京烤鸭。用last summer代替before，则用一般过去时，谓语动词用tried；last summer放句尾作状语。故填tried；last；summer。
70．Have your parents visited Thailand （作否定回答）
________, ________ ________.
【答案】 No they haven’t
【解析】句意：你父母去过泰国吗？原句是现在完成时的一般疑问句，否定回答用“No, 主语+haven’t”。回答时用they代替主语my parents。故填No；they；haven’t。
七、情境交际。（每小题2分，共10分）
Mark：Hi, Gina! You look unhappy. What’s the matter
Gina：Sam invited me to his birthday party next Saturday. ____________71____________
Mark：Why
Gina：The final exam is coming. My parents want me to stay at home and study.
Mark：____________72____________
Gina：I think Sam will be sad. But if I go, my parents will be unhappy ____________73____________
Mark：Let me see. First, I think you should study hard these days. Then talk with your parents about the party.
Gina：Sounds good. ____________74____________
Mark：I don’t know. But you can try.
Gina：I will have a try.
Mark：____________75____________
Gina：Thank you.
【答案】
71．B 72．F 73．C 74．D 75．G
【解析】本文是Mark给Gina一些关于平衡学习和去Sam生日聚会的建议。
71．根据“You look unhappy”和“Sam invited me to his birthday party next Saturday.”可知，此处与Gina能不能去Sam的生日聚会相关，选项B“但是我不知道我是否应该去”最符合语境，故选B。
72．根据“I think Sam will be sad”可知，此处与Gina不去Sam的生日聚会相关，选项F“如果你不去会怎么样”最符合语境，故选F。
73．根据“Let me see. First, I think you should study hard these days. Then talk with your parents about the party”可知，此处与寻求建议相关，选项C“你能给我一些建议吗”最符合语境，故选C。
74．根据“Then talk with your parents about the party”和“I don’t know. But you can try”可知，此处与父母是否同意相关，选项D“你认为我父母会同意吗”最符合语境，故选D。
75．根据“I will have a try”和“Thank you”可知。此处与祝愿相关，选项G“在聚会上玩得开心”最符合语境，故选G。
八、书面表达。（10分）
76．根据中文和英文提示，写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于60词的短文，所给提示词语仅供选用，请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
“读万卷书，行万里路”。旅行让人开阔眼界，增长知识。在你的旅行经历中，有哪一段经 历是最令你难忘的呢？你去了什么地方？经历了些什么？你的感受如何？请以“An unforgettable travel experience”为题，分享你最难忘的旅行经历。
提示词语：beach, visit, take photos, enjoy, wonderful
提示问题：
Where did you go and who did you go with
What did you do there
How do you feel
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
I won’t forget the first time I traveled alone forever. Last summer vacation, I went to the summer camp in Yunnan. At first, I was kind of afraid because it was the first time I traveled alone. But my parents encouraged me a lot. Then I met many kids and we became good friends. We went to climb the mountain together happily and helped each other on the way. At last, we got to the top of the mountain. We had a picnic there. We were all very excited. I learned a lot from this experience. I know how to deal with problems when I face them.
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 第15页中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【人教新目标（Go for it）版英语八年级（下）单元大过关】
Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum？
班级：________ 学号：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________
一、单项选择题。（每小题1分，共20分）
( )1．Hobo and Eddie ________ the cinema to watch the film Zootopia.
A．have gone to B．have been to C．has gone to D．has been to
( )2．—Yunnan is very beautiful. I ________ there last year.
—Yes, I ____ there twice.
A．went; has gone B．went; have been C．have gone; went D．have been; went
( )3．When we saw the ________ of the volleyball match, we’re so excited.
A．rest B．progress C．pleasure D．result
( )4．Jane enjoys traveling and she plans to go ________ special next year.
A．somewhere B．anywhere C．nowhere D．everywhere
( )5．—Look! The man looks like Mr Green.
—It ________ be him, for he ________ to America.
A．can’t; has gone B．may not; has been C．mustn’t; has gone D．can’t; has been
( )6．—Where have you ________ these days, Xiaowang
—I have ________ to Yangzhou with my friends.
A．been; gone B．been; been C．gone; been D．gone; gone
( )7．Susan with her little baby ________ abroad for a holiday. They won’t be back in two weeks.
A．has gone B．has gone to C．has been D．has been to
( )8．Millie makes telephone calls to her mother every month, ________ on Sunday.
A．most B．mostly C．the most D．much
( )9．My mother ________ Hangzhou. She won’t be back ________ next week.
A．has gone to; until B．has been to; until C．has gone to; after D．has been to; after
( )10．— Where’s your English teacher
— She ________ to Beijing. She’ll be back in a week.
A．has been B．has gone C．goes D．went
( )11．— ________ you ever ________ to Hong Kong
— Yes, only once.
A．Did; go B．Have; gone C．Do; go D．Have; been
( )12．David has never been to Australia, ________
A．hasn’t he B．doesn’t he C．has he D．does he
( )13．Not only my father but also I ________ Nanjing for a month.
A．have been in B．have been to C．have gone to D．have arrived in
( )14．It only ________ me half an hour ________ to school every day last term.
A．takes; to ride B．spent; to ride C．cost; walk D．took; to walk
( )15．—Why don’t you go to the museum by bus
—________.
A．I’m afraid so B．I’m really sorry C．That’s a good idea D．You’re welcome
( )16．—________ I will take part in this English contest is still not decided.
—You should make up your mind. We don’t have more time.
A．If B．Whether C．Which D．What
( )17．—Where’s your father
—He’s not at home. He’s __________ Beijing for three days.
A．gone to B．been to C．been in D．went to
( )18．— Guess what Jim had 24-pound weight loss within 8 weeks.
— I ________ can’t believe my ears!
A．mostly B．hardly C．simply D．usually
( )19．— Microblogs have experienced ________ growth in China in recent years.
— That’s true. The users and the visitors have increased several times.
A．rapid B．safe C．wild D．slow
( )20．—Who helped Lucy with her homework
—No one. She did it by ________.
A．itself B．himself C．herself D．themselves
二、完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分）
Mr. and Mrs. Green were very worried about their son, Leo. He seemed to be dumb (哑的) ____21____ he was normal in every other way. Mr. and Mrs. Green tried everything to get him to ____22____, but with no success. When Leo was six years old, the best doctors in the town examined(检查) him carefully, but could find nothing ____23____.
And he seemed to be smart. It was just that he ____24____spoke. “There might be something wrong with his mind, and he doesn’t know he’s able to speak,” one doctor said. “But he can read and write”, said Mr. Green. “We wrote notes and told him that he could speak”. “It’s certainly very ____25____”, another doctor said. ____26____ he’ll be able to speak some day. ” Years passed and Leo went to the university. But he did not say a word. Then one day, Leo ____27____ a meal with his parents. Suddenly, he looked up from his meal and said, “Pass the salt ____28____ me, please. ”
Mr. and Mrs. Green were excited. “You spoke! You spoke!” they cried. “ Why did you ____29____ so long to speak ” “I didn’t have anything to say,” he said. “Until now everything was perfect. But you ____30____ to put salt in potatoes. ”
( )21．A．because B．when C．though D．before
( )22．A．speak B．walk C．play D．laugh
( )23．A．good B．proper C．better D．wrong
( )24．A．never B．often C．usually D．always
( )25．A．unfair B．strange C．noisy D．quiet
( )26．A．Recently B．Perhaps C．Firstly D．Normally
( )27．A．eat B．ate C．was eating D．eats
( )28．A．for B．to C．at D．with
( )29．A．sleep B．walk C．serve D．wait
( )30．A．forgot B．remember C．offer D．used
三、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分）
A
Tom, Jean, Jack and Lucy are talking about the movie theaters in the city.
My name’s Tom. I go to the Movie Palace twice a month. It’s about two kilometers from my home. The service is good. But the price of a ticket is a little expensive. I never go to Moon Cinema. It’s about 10 kilometers from my home.
I’m Jean. I go to Moon Cinema more often. There are often new movies on show and the screens are big. Most importantly, the price is cheaper. It’s always half price for students, about 30 yuan. I go there once a week.
I’m Jack. I live about 5 kilometers from Moon Cinema and 8 kilometers from Movie Palace. I think the seats in Moon Cinema are hard and the music is too loud. So I prefer to go to Movie Palace. I go to Movie Palace once a month.
I’m Lucy. I prefer to go to Movie Palace. It’s in the center of the city and is very modern. I like shopping and there are some shopping centers around. I go there once a month.
( )31．Who goes to a cinema once a month
A．Tom and Jean. B．Jean and Jack. C．Jack and Lucy.
( )32．How much is a full-price ticket in Moon Cinema
A．50 yuan. B．100 yuan. C．60 yuan.
( )33．Why does Tom never go to Moon Cinema
A．It’s far from his home. B．The seats are hard. C．The screens are big.
( )34．Jack’s home is ________ kilometers farther from Movie Palace than Tom’s.
A．3 B．5 C．6
( )35．Which of the following is NOT true
A．Tom thinks the service in Movie Palace is good.
B．Jean and Jack like Movie Palace better than Moon Cinema.
C．Lucy likes Movie Palace because she can go shopping.
B
Love is the most important thing in the world. We need love to grow and the world also needs love to become better.
When I was a little girl, I thought that my father didn’t love me. He let me do everything by myself. I was afraid of darkness (黑暗), but he let me walk home alone. When I did well in my study, he only said, “Be better.” I couldn’t understand him. Where was his love But one day, I understood his love. It was a rainy day. School was over. At first I was sad because I didn’t have an umbrella.
But then I saw my father with a big umbrella walking in the rain. He protected me with the umbrella and we went home together. He was wet through. At that time, I thought I was the happiest child in the world. On that day, I knew my father loved me very much. In fact, his love is deep (深沉的). I’m happy when I feel his love. I understand what love is.
根据短文内容，选出最佳选项。
( )36．The writer thinks the most important thing in the world is ________.
A．money B．time C．love D．knowledge
( )37．The writer was sad on the rainy day because ________.
A．she didn’t see her father B．she was afraid
C．she didn’t have an umbrella D．she was wet
( )38．Why did the writer think she was the happiest child
A．Because she had an umbrella. B．Because she went home safely.
C．Because she saw her father in the rain. D．Because her father loved her very much.
( )39．The writer thinks her father’s love is ________.
A．kind B．deep C．strange D．important
( )40．Which is WRONG according to the passage
A．The writer didn’t feel her father’s love at last.
B．The writer thinks her father’s love is quiet and deep.
C．The writer’s father let her do everything alone when she was a little girl.
D．The writer’s father protected her with the umbrella and he was wet through.
C
I’m Susi. My parents send me to football classes with the help of the Magic (魔力的) Bus. The Magic Bus is a group in India that helps children live better lives. I know that with hard work I can grow and live better. But most friends at my age in my town stay at home learning to cook and take care of the house.
“I should change (改变) them and get them out of their homes!” I thought. So I started a plan to help the girls in my town play football, like me. I tried to ask parents to let their girls out to play. It was difficult. No one really listened to me. So I asked my mom for help. My mom shared the story about me and the Magic Bus, “Susi will be part of a football camp in the USA!” This helped because parents listened to other parents.
When I had my first lesson, only 10 girls came. But by the next weekend, 20 turned up (出现), and then there was no looking back. Girls loved playing football. They told me, “I never knew I had it in me to play like a boy!” Slowly, I see their changes (变化) of mind—now they think that staying at home isn’t the only choice (选择) for a girl. They’re not afraid to go out of their homes.
( )41．What’s the Magic Bus according to the passage
A．It’s the name of a football team. B．It’s the name of the writer’s plan.
C．It’s a group that helps children. D．It’s a story about a girl in India.
( )42．Why did Susi think of the plan
A．Because she wanted to change the girls.
B．Because she wanted the girls to join a football camp in America.
C．Because she wanted to share her story with the girls.
D．Because she wanted to play football with the girls.
( )43．What does the underlined sentence mean
A．Football is a game for boys. B．I’m a boy in my heart.
C．I can play football like a boy. D．I can play with a boy.
( )44．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．It wasn’t easy for Susi to get girls out of their homes.
B．Ten girls joined Susi’s class for the second time.
C．Susi’s mother let other parents listen to her by giving them a lesson.
D．Girls in India can only stay at home and can’t go out now.
( )45．What’s the best title for this passage
A．The Happy Life of Indian Girls B．How to Play Football like Boys
C．Susi’s First Football Lesson D．Football Changes Girls’ Life in India
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空。（每小题0.5分，共5分）
46．Disneyland company ________ (invent) the first cartoon in 1928.
47．They ________ (most) live far away from the town centre.
48．Now ________ (India) tigers are becoming fewer and fewer.
49．They ________ (not collect) much money during the last activity.
50．I went to some local museums when I visited ________ (German) last year.
51．I have many hobbies, such as ________(collect)stamps, playing football and so on.
52．No matter what happens, ________ (safe) must come first.
53．It’s so ________ here in the countryside. (peace)
54．There are over three ________ (thousand) students in our school.
55．There are several _________（perform） in the zoo on Saturday night every week.
五、根据首字母、句意或中文提示填空。（每小题0.5分，共5分）
56．It’s up to you to decide w______ to come to the party or not.
57．William got an A! What great p________ he has made in the past few months!
58．Nancy is afraid she may fail the exam. Let’s do something to e________ her.
59．Watching basketball games is as enjoyable as playing basketball i________.
60．Don’t forget to take a c________ with you so that we can take some photos.
61．It’s ________ (难以置信的) that they finish all the tasks in one year.
62．What do you think is the most useful ________ (发明)
63．October 1st is an __________ (不同寻常的) day because it’s the birthday of China.
64．I think riding is one of the ________（最安全的）ways of travel.
65．I ___________ (仅仅，简直) can’t believe the result of the exam.
六、句型转换。（每小题2分，共10分）
66．Mr. Green has been in Guangzhou for three years.（对画线部分提问）
________ ________ has Mr. Green been in Guangzhou
67．My father had the flu and he refused his friend’s invitation. (改为同义句)
My father had the flu and he ______ ______ his friend’s invitation.
68．I have been to the Palace Museum.（改为一般疑问句）
________ you ________ to the Palace Museum
69．I have tried Beijing Duck before.（用last summer代替before）
I ________ Beijing Duck ________ ________.
70．Have your parents visited Thailand （作否定回答）
________, ________ ________.
七、情境交际。（每小题2分，共10分）
Mark：Hi, Gina! You look unhappy. What’s the matter
Gina：Sam invited me to his birthday party next Saturday. ____________71____________
Mark：Why
Gina：The final exam is coming. My parents want me to stay at home and study.
Mark：____________72____________
Gina：I think Sam will be sad. But if I go, my parents will be unhappy ____________73____________
Mark：Let me see. First, I think you should study hard these days. Then talk with your parents about the party.
Gina：Sounds good. ____________74____________
Mark：I don’t know. But you can try.
Gina：I will have a try.
Mark：____________75____________
Gina：Thank you.
八、书面表达。（10分）
76．根据中文和英文提示，写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于60词的短文，所给提示词语仅供选用，请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
“读万卷书，行万里路”。旅行让人开阔眼界，增长知识。在你的旅行经历中，有哪一段经 历是最令你难忘的呢？你去了什么地方？经历了些什么？你的感受如何？请以“An unforgettable travel experience”为题，分享你最难忘的旅行经历。
提示词语：beach, visit, take photos, enjoy, wonderful
提示问题：
Where did you go and who did you go with
What did you do there
How do you feel
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