8BU8 Study skills / Task 校本练习
一、根据句意或中文提示完成单词。
1.A plan was __________ (形成) in my head but I didn't tell anyone.
2.You will have a car accident if you keep driving so______________ (粗心大意地).
3. You can find a____________ (简单的) way to solve the problem.
4. Dear, please keep away from the hot _________ (油).
5. You should finish the work with three_____________ (步骤)
6. ____________ (nature) gas is the greatest treasure to our people.
7. Don’t do your homework so ___________ (care); you’ve made so many mistakes.
8. It is very important for us to use our own money _____________ (wise).
9. If we cut down trees, our villages _______________ (wash) away by floods.
10. Our country has made many laws _______________(protect) the safety of the young.
二、单项选择
( ) 1. If you carry the bowl with one hand _______, you would break it.
A. carefully B. happily C. quickly D. carelessly
( ) 2. ---It’s reported that some capsules (胶囊) are really bad for our health.
---Sounds terrible. Hopefully, the problem ________ as soon as possible.
A. is solved B. has solved C. was solved D. will be solved
( )3. If more trees ________, our city will be more beautiful.
A. were planted B. are planted C. is planted D. will be planted
( )4. As one of the school rules, middle school students __________.
A. don’t allow to smoke B. aren’t allowed to smoke
C. aren’t allowed smoking D. allow not to smoke
( ) 5. Being honest is the first ________ if you want to make friends with others.
A. job B. time C. step D. hand
三、完形填空
BEIJING—The sky is gray and air smells strange. It’s another day of smog.
On Saturday, heavy haze(霾) still covered north and east China. Highways were closed and
1 couldn’t take off on time.
The smoggy weather affected the country’s land from north to south, 2 Beijing, Hebei, Shandong, and 6 other provinces. People could only see clearly 3 than 50 meters in some areas.
Cities 4 Shanghai and Nanjing have been covered by the gray sky for the past several days. Many walkers in the street had to wear 5 . In the Lukou airport in Nanjing, more than 60 flights were canceled(取消) on Saturday 6 the haze, which also made primary and middle schools and kindergartens stop 7_ on Thursday and Friday in Nanjing.
The office worker of Environmental Protection said earlier this week that there were several main reasons behind the widespread haze: unpleasant weather conditions making 8__ difficult for smog to disappear, motor vehicle exhaust(尾气), and coal use for winter heating.
To fight pollution, the Chinese government now plans to clean up the air by cutting coal use, __9 some factories, and removing 6 million old cars from the roads.
“We must face up to the facts,” said Yan Naiqiang, a professor of environmental science at Shanghai Jiao Tong University. “The treatment of smog will be a long fight. From now on, if we use buses or cars less and do 10 riding, we believe a clear sky is not a faraway dream.”
( ) 1. A. coaches B. trains C. flights D. double-deckers
( ) 2. A. include B. including C. includes D. included
( ) 3. A. less B. more C. farther D. nearer
( ) 4. A. in B. like C. around D. outside
( ) 5. A. hats B. gloves C. sunglasses D. masks
( ) 6. A. besides B. except C. because of D. for
( ) 7. A. classes B. rest C. work D. shopping
( ) 8. A. that B. this C. one D. it
( ) 9. A. close B. closing C. open D. opening
( ) 10. A. much B. more C. many D. most
四、阅读理解
A report in a newspaper says that school accidents, such as food poisoning(食物中毒), fires, electricity and traffic, kill more primary and middle school students than anything else. So we must learn how to protect ourselves better. Here are some tips for keeping safety in mind every
day.
On our way home or to school: Wait for the green traffic light, and look left and right before we cross the road. We’d better wear bright-color clothes, so the drivers can see us easily. Don’t believe strange people in the street.
At school: When students around us begin to push each other, we need to stand still and try to hold onto something, or stay in a corner until the crowd leaves. If we fall down in a moving crowd, use both hands to cover the head. Lean to one side, curl up(蜷缩) our body and bend(使弯曲) the legs.
In a fire: Stay calm. Leave the classroom quickly under the directions of the teachers. Smoke can be more dangerous than fire, so use a piece of cloth to cover our mouth and nose. What will we do if the clothes burn Remember not to run! Drop and fall to the ground. Then roll! It will make the fire go out.
For eating: Wash fruits carefully before eating them. Check the expiration dates(保质期) on the packages of the snacks, and if it looks or smells bad, don’t eat it.
Topic: Keep 1 in mind every day
Fact It’s reported that school accidents kill more students than anything else.
Safety _2 On the way Wait for the green light, look both _3 before we cross the road. Wear bright colors. Don’t believe 4 in the street
At school It’s _5 for us to stand still and try to hold onto something, or stay in a corner until the crowd leaves. We’d better cover our head with both hands, leaning to one side, curling up our body and 6 our legs.
In a fire Stay calm. Follow the teachers’ directions and leave quickly. Cover our mouth and nose by 7 a piece of cloth. Drop to the ground and roll over and over to put out the fire.
For eating Don’t wash fruits 8 before we eat them. Check the expiration dates. Don’t eat the food that smells bad.
9 To make the students know the tips to be 10 from danger .
1_____________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4_____________ 5_____________
6_____________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9_____________ 10____________
五、首字母填空
Holding doors open for people behind you, picking up litter, thanking people … these acts of kindness s__1__ very small. But students at No.1 Middle School know that s__2__ small acts make the world a better place.
Eighth-graders from this school, took part in the Random(随机的) Acts of Kindness Week f__3__ March 31 to April 4. During the week, they tried their best to do kind things for others. Murray, an English teacher at the school, started the activity. Since she was little, she has always tried to do small acts of kindness in her daily life. “I believe the world is c__4__ by small things,” she told the newspaper The Daily Times. Over the week, Murray felt very s__5__, because she also saw great changes in her class.
Before that, she always needed to ask her students to push the chairs in or t__6__off the lights before they leave the classroom. Now, the students do those things by t__7__. “The teachers have a lot of work,” said Jordon, one of Murray’s students. He learned to c__8__ more about others. Eliza, another student, gave out more praise to others. “It makes them feel happy and successful,” she said. The activity made students feel that they can make a d__9__ to everyone . Murray decides to c__10__ doing at least one act of kindness every week, however busy she is. She believes her acts can encourage others.
1_____________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4_____________ 5_____________
6_____________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9_____________ 10____________