(共33张PPT)
grammar: superlative
Life is important.
But love is more important .
生命诚可贵
爱情价更高
----------裴多菲
more important
若为自由故
二者皆可抛
----------裴多菲
Freedom is the most important thing of the three.
of the three
the most important
自由
定义
表示三者或三者以上的人或物进行比较时
用形容词副词最高级
最高级结构
主语+谓语+ the+最高级+(名词单数)
+in/ of短语.
Freedom is the most important thing of the three.
of the three
the most important
in the world
of+同类人或事物
in+地点/时间范围
1. — Do you know Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge？
— Of course! It is ________ sea-crossing bridge in the world．
A. deeper B. the deepest
C. longer D. the longest
2. — Which place is ________ in China, Guilin, Xi 'an or Shenyang
— I think Guilin is．
A. popular B. more popular
C. most popular D. the most popular
He is my best friend.
他是我最好的朋友。
Who runs (the) fastest, Tom, Jack or Jerry？
谁跑的最快？汤姆，杰克还是杰瑞？
需注意
最高级前有物主代词修饰时，不加the；
副词最高级前可以省略the
类别 构成方法 原级 比较级 最高级
tall
taller
一般直接加-est
tallest
nice
nicer
以不发音的e结尾加-st
nicest
fat
fatter
以重读闭音节结尾且
末尾只有一个辅音字母
双写辅音字母加-est
fattest
happy
happier
辅音字母加y结尾变y为i加-est
happiest
单音节词
和
少数双音节词
在原级前加most
beautiful
more
beautiful
多音节词
和
部分双音节词
most
beautiful
规则变化
特殊 比较级 最高级
good/well
better
ill/ bad/ badly
worse
many/much
more
little
less
old
older
elder
老
长
far
远
深
farther
further
best
worst
most
least
oldest
eldest
farthest
furthest
不规则变化
let's play a game!
cute
old
quickly
bad
well
friendly
wet
far
fat
much
few
hot
hard
lazy
happy
delicious
little
big
Life is one of the most important things in the world.
生命是世界上最重要的事情之一。
特殊句型1
one of the+最高级+可数名词复数
最……之一
one of the most important
things
1. –Do you know that China is one of _____ countries in the world
--Yes, I do. It’s much ______ than the US.
A. oldest; older B. the oldest; older
C. the oldest; elder D. the older; elder
2. — Chinese mountain climbers got to the top of Mount Everest again in 2020!
— How exciting! Mount Everest is one of ________ places for serious mountain climbers.
A. popular B. more popular
C. most popular D. the most popular
3. He is one of the _______ (clever) people in the class, I think.
4. The computer is one of the most useful _________ (invent) in the world.
cleverest
inventions
5. The North Star is ______________________in the night sky.
北极星是夜晚天空中最亮的星星之一。
one of the brightest stars
Love is the second most important thing of the three.
爱情是三者中第二重要的事情。
特殊句型2
The+序数词+最高级+名词
第几最······
most important
the second
Paul is ______________________ in the class.
保罗是班里第三强壮的孩子。
the third strongest child
You are the cleverest students I have ever taught.
你们是我教过的最聪明的学生。
特殊句型3
the+最高级+名词+(that) I have ever seen/ heard/ read…
……是我曾经见/听/读到过最……
I have ever taught.
1. This is ________ film I have ever seen.
A. wonderful B. the most wonderful
C. most wonderful D. more wonderful
2.造句并翻译
___________对我来说是最重要的。
________ is the most important thing to me.
3.造句并翻译
Jasmine是最……的老师之一。
Jasmine is one of _____________teachers of all.
4.翻译句子：
寻梦环游记是我看过的最感人的电影。
Coco is the most moving film that I have ever seen.
5.翻译句子：
黄河是中国第二长河。
The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.
总练习
1. —Which month has ________ days in a year
—February.
A. few B. little
C. the least D. the fewest
2. Lucy is a(n)_____girl. She answers the teachers’ questions _____ in her class.
more active; more actively B. active; more actively
C. more active; the most actively D. active; the most actively
3. Dick sings _____(well), she sings _______(well) than John,
but Mary sings _____(well) in her class.
4. –How _____(tall) is Sally
--She is 1.55 meters_____(tall). What about Linda
--She is 1.40 meters _____(tall). She is much ________(short) than Sally.
She is also the _________ (short) girl in the class.
well
better
best
tall
tall
tall
shorter
shortest
5. The person that I want to thank _______(much) in my life is Mr. Jia.
most
6. The young man was __________________ (creative) of all the performers.
the most creative形容词副词的最高级
【教学目标】
掌握形容词副词最高级的句型结构。
掌握形容词副词最高级的结构和特殊句型。
3.辨析原级、比较级和最高级
【教学重难点】
最高级结构的特殊变形
最高级基本句型及特殊句型1
【新课讲授】
一.最高级的定义：
表示________________的人或物进行比较时，用形容词副词最高级。
二.最高级基本句型的结构
主语+______+______________________________
e.g. Freedom is the most important thing of the three.
of与in的区别:
of+同类人或事物 e.g. of the four, of all
in+地点/时间范围 e.g. in the class, in his life
需注意：
1）最高级前有__________修饰时，不加the；
He is my best friend.
2）________最高级前可以省略the
Who runs (the) fastest, Tom, Jack or Jerry？
题目检测：
1）— Do you know Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge？
— Of course! It is ________ sea-crossing bridge in the world．
A. deeper B. the deepest
C. longer D. the longest
2）— Which place is ________ in China, Guilin, Xi 'an or Shenyang
— I think Guilin is．
A. popular B. more popular
C. most popular D. the most popular
三.最高级结构
1.规则变化：
类别 构成方法 原级 比较级 最高级
单音节词和少数双音节词 直接加___/ ___ tall
以e结尾的加___/ ___ nice
以__________结尾，如末尾只有一个辅音字，则双写这一辅音字母，再加-er, -est fat
_________________，
变y为i,再加-er, -est happy
多音节词和部分双音节词 有些__________和__________，在词前加more, most beautiful important
2.不规则变化：
原级 比较级 最高级
good/ well
bad/ badly/ ill
many/ much
little
old
far
四.最高级特殊句型
1. one of + ____________________ 表示：__________
Life is one of the most important things in the world.
生命是世界上最重要的事情之一。
题目检测：
1） –Do you know that China is one of _____ countries in the world
--Yes, I do. It’s much ______ than the US.
A. oldest; older B. the oldest; older
C. the oldest; elder D. the older; elder
2） — Chinese mountain climbers got to the top of Mount Everest again in 2020!
— How exciting! Mount Everest is one of ________ places for serious mountain climbers.
A. popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular
3）He is one of the _____ (clever) people in the class, I think.
4）The computer is one of the most useful _____ (invent) in the world.
5）The North Star is ______________________in the night sky.
北极星是夜晚天空中最亮的星星之一。
2. the+_______+________+名词 表示：__________
Love is the second most important thing of the three. 爱情是三者中第二重要的事情
题目检测：
1）Paul is__________________________.
保罗是班里第三强壮的孩子。
3. the+最高级+名词+____________________ 表示：_______________
You are the cleverest students I have ever taught. 你们是我教过的最聪明的学生。
1）This is ________ film I have ever seen.
A. wonderful B. the most wonderful
C. most wonderful D. more wonderful
2）翻译句子：
______对我来说是最重要的事情。
___________________________________________________
寻梦环游记(Coco)是我看过的最感人的电影。
___________________________________________________
黄河是中国第二长河。
___________________________________________________
总练习
—Which month has ________ days in a year
—February.
A. few B. little
C. the least D. the fewest
2. Lucy is a(n)_____girl. She answers the teachers’ questions _____ in her class.
A．more active; more actively B. active; more actively
C. more active; the most actively D. active; the most actively
3. Dick sings _____(well), she sings _____(well) than John, but Mary sings _____(well) in her class.
4. –How _____(tall) is Sally
--She is 1.55 meters _____(tall). What about Linda
--She is 1.40 meters _____(tall). She is much _____(short) than Sally.
She is also the _____ (short) girl in the class.
5. The person that I want to thank _______(much) in my life is Mr. Jia.
6. The young man was __________________ (creative) of all the performers.
