人教版（2019）选择性必修第二册 Unit 5First Aid Words and expressions 2 课件 -(41张ppt)
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）选择性必修第二册 Unit 5First Aid Words and expressions 2 课件 -(41张ppt) |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2022-07-06 11:16:47 | ||
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(共41张PPT)
B5U5 Words and expressions II
First Aid
It is a great honor to save a life.
-----Leigh Bardugo
救人一命，善莫大焉。
a drowning boy
drown vi/vt.(使)淹死/溺死；浸泡；(声音)盖过/淹没
drowning n.溺死 & adj.溺水的
down adv/& prep 向下
1)The fish ______________ (drown) in a rich sauce.
2)A train blew its whistle ,____________ (drown) his voice.
3)He called up his memories and drowned himself ______them.
=
drown vi/vt.(使)淹死/溺死；浸泡；(声音)盖过/淹没
①drown A in B 使A淹没/沉浸在B之中
=A be drowned in B A被B淹没/A沉浸在B之中
②drown one’s sadness/sorrows (in drink)
借酒消愁
drowning
was drowned
in
He called up his memories and was drowned in them.
be lost/absorbed/buried in 埋头/全神贯注于
panic vi/vt.使惊慌 & n.惊恐；恐慌的局面
panic-panicked-panicked; panicking
picnic v.& n.野餐
panic vi/vt.使惊慌 & n.惊恐；恐慌的局面
① panic sb. into doing sth. 使某人仓惶/仓促行事
② in panic 惊慌地
③ get into a panic 陷入惊慌状态
panic-panicked-panicked; panicking
1)The protests became more violent and many people _____________
(panic) into leaving the country.
2)When she saw the blood on her face, she _______________（陷入了恐慌）
3)一看到那头灰熊，马儿们惊慌地逃走了。
got into a panic
were panicked
On seeing the grizzly bear, horses fled in panic.
interrupt vi/vt.打断（某人的）讲话/打扰；使暂停
①interrupt sb. (with sth.) (因某事)打断某人
②A be interrupted by B A被B打断
interruption n.插嘴/打扰；中断
③without interruption 连续地
1)My studies _______________(interrupt) by the war.
2)I was able to get on my work without ___________(interrupt).
were interrupted
=cut in on sb
interruption
intervene v.干预；插嘴
scream v.（因疼痛，惊恐，兴奋等）高声喊/大声叫
①scream in panic 惊慌尖叫
②scream (out) for help 高声呼救
n.（因疼痛，惊恐，兴奋等发出的）尖叫声
③let out a scream of ... 发出...样的尖叫
1)面对如此壮丽的风景，孩子们尖声欢笑。
Faced with such spectacular scenery, the children were screaming with laughter.
despair n. &v.绝望
desperate adj.(因绝望而)不顾一切的/拼命的；非常需要的
①be desperate for sth. 渴望某物
②be desperate to do sth. 渴望做某事
desperately adv.不顾一切地/拼命地;极其/非常
1.那个在沙漠中迷路的男人极想喝水。（非谓语作定语）
2.We were desperate ___________(see) whether the method is working.
to see
The man lost in the desert was desperate for water.
be anxious/eager/keen/thirsty for/to do
1)Stephen was lying face down and unconscious in the bathtub.
2)当他听到这个消息，他的脸上绽开了灿烂笑容。
3)他边读报边皱眉。（with的复合结构）
4)He is very tough and never gives up when _______(face) difficulties.
①face down/up 脸朝下/上
②face to face 面对面地
③be faced with=be in the face of = face 面对
④lose/ save face 丢面子/保全面子
⑤make a face/faces 做鬼脸
When he heard the news, big smile spread across his face.
He was reading the newspaper with a frown on his face.
Stephen脸朝下趴在浴缸里，不省人事。
facing
1)The pool was _______________ a heart.
2)You have been sitting on my hat and now it is ____________.
3)She’s bought an exercise bike_______________.
4)He is ______________(身体健康) of a man of his age.
①out of shape 走样/变形的;身体状况不好；
②in the shape of 以……形状
③in good/bad shape 身体健康/不健康
④keep/stay in shape 保持身材/健康
to keep in shape
in good shape
out of shape
in the shape of
1.He couldn’t tolerent ________(interrupt) by her again and again during the report, so they quarreled at last.
2. ______(face)with the serious problem, he took a deep breath, ________(desperate)trying to keep calm.
3.一声恐惧的尖叫划破了寂静的夜晚。
A scream of fear broke the silence of the night.
4看到Tom不能呼吸，他的同学慌忙地拨打了急救电话。
Seeing Tom unable to breathe，his classmate called the emergency number in panic.
It’s up to you how far you’ll go.
being interrupted
Faced
desperately
noodle cn.面条
needle cn.缝衣针；编织针；注射针；（仪表上的）指针
1)大海捞针
fish for a needle in the ocean
2)Wanting to know the result of his final exam, he is on pins and needles.
IV needle
(Injection Of Vein n.静脉)
vital adj.生命的;至关重要的
vital sign monitor
ward cn.病房；被监护人（尤指儿童）
ankle n.脚踝
sprain vt.&n.扭伤
“赛跑雨天”
a sprained ankle
1)扭伤脚踝
sprain/break/twist one’s ankle
uncle n.叔叔
ankle boots
（仅到脚踝的）短靴
ankle socks
（仅到脚踝的）短袜
bleed vi/vt.（尤指因受伤）流血；榨取（钱财）
bleeding n.流血
blood n.血
bleed-bled-bled
1.Look, his heart is bleeding.
2.His ex-wife clearly bled him for every last penny.
First blood
Well done!
Legendary!
Awesome!
fellow adj.同类的/同事的/同伴的/同情况的;
cn.男人；家伙；同事/同学
follow v.跟随；（时间/顺序上）在……之后发生；听从；
理解；关注
diners
diner cn.（餐厅的）用餐者;（价格便宜的）小餐馆
dine vi. 进餐；用餐
dinner n.（中午或晚上吃的）正餐；（为了庆祝某事而举行的）晚宴
choke vi/vt.（使)窒息;(因情绪激动而)说不出话/哽咽
①choke on sth. 吃…噎到/因...呛到
②choke down 强咽下去/抑制
choker n.颈链
1)The man was choking on a fish bone.
2)For saving face, she had to choke down her anger.
steak un.牛排
throat n.喉咙/咽喉
1.咽喉痛
have a sore throat
2. clear one’s throat
清嗓子
3. have a lump(n.肿块) in one’s throat
(因愤怒或情绪激动而) 喉咙哽住，哽咽
=choke
slap vt.(用手掌)打；（尤指生气时）啪的一声放下；拍击
n. (用手掌)打；拍击声
slap-slapped-slapped; slapping
clap v.&n.拍手/鼓掌
Zhenhuan _______ her across the face.
slapped
1.help sb to one’s feet 帮助某人站起身来
2.be/get back on one’s feet 东山再起
3.have/keep one’s feet on the ground 实事求是/脚踏实地
foot-feet(复)
practically adv.几乎; 实际上;
practical adj.可实践的; 切实可行/实际的; 务实
practice n.练习; 实习;实践;
①practise doing... 练习做...
practise/practice v.实践; 实习; 练习
construct vt.构造/建造;构思
obstruct v阻塞; 阻碍/止; (给…)设置障碍
obstruction n.阻碍; 堵塞; 堵塞物;护栏
barrier
jam
obstacle
They greet each other with a ____ bump(n.碰撞).
He clenched his fists with anger.
握紧拳头
fist cn.拳头
fist
first adv.首先; 第一;
1.The dog is trying to grab at its shadow.
2.She __________(grab) the opportunity to go to America last year.
3.I managed ____________(grab) a couple of hours’ sleep on the plane.
4.By the time we arrived, someone ____________(grab) all the good seats.
5.I jumped on the wall to grab the attention of the crowd.
to grab
grabbed
had grabbed
grab-grabbed-grabbed; grabbing
grab v.抓住；霸占/捞取；抓住（机会）；
（因忙碌而）抓紧（吃/睡）；吸引（某人的注意）
n.抓取;抢夺
grasp
为了吸引那群人的注意，我纵身跃上墙头。
tight adj.紧身的；牢固的；（控制）严密的；
（钱）紧的/拮据的；（时间）紧的；
tightly adv.紧紧地/牢固地
tight jeans
1)预算/时间很紧
tight budget/schedule
2)挤出一丝生硬的笑容
force a tight smile
3)Her throat felt tight, just looking at her baby.
她喉咙哽咽得说不出话来，只是看着她的婴儿。
motion n.运动; 移动
move v.行动; 活动
movement n.(身体部位的)运动;→活动;
welfare n. 幸福/福祉/健康；
（政府给予的）福利
China welfare lottery
justify v.证明…有道理; 为…辩护; 是...的正当理由
just adj.公正的/公平的; 正当的 & adv.仅仅
justice n. 公正/公平/公道; 法官
①justify doing sth. 证明做某事有道理/正确/正当
1)为自己辩解
justify myself
2)How could I justify sitting there and doing nothing
justified-- justified; justifying
collapse vi.& un.（突然）倒塌；（身体）昏倒/垮掉
（价格/水平）暴跌;（系统/观点/组织)突然失败/瓦解
1)A Dam of a Thousand Miles Can Collapse Due to an Ant Hole.
2)Both his health and his business collapsed within a year.
faint v.昏倒
千里之堤 溃于蚁穴
manual cn.说明书/使用手册；
adj.手工的;手动的/用手操作的;体力的；
manually adv.用手;手动地
1)manual labour
体力劳动
sleep in 迟起/睡过头; 睡懒觉
foggy adj.有雾的；
fog n.雾
We enjoyed f_____ mornings and gorgeous sunrises here.
oggy
misty adj.多雾的
The new college is located in the s_______.
suburb cn.郊区/城外
downtown n.&adj.&adv.市中心
city cn. (大)城市; 都市
town cn. 城镇; 集镇
urban adj.城市的
rural adj.乡村的
uburbs
membership cn. 会员身份；全体会员；会员人数
member cn. 会员；成员
B5U5 Words and expressions II
First Aid
It is a great honor to save a life.
-----Leigh Bardugo
救人一命，善莫大焉。
a drowning boy
drown vi/vt.(使)淹死/溺死；浸泡；(声音)盖过/淹没
drowning n.溺死 & adj.溺水的
down adv/& prep 向下
1)The fish ______________ (drown) in a rich sauce.
2)A train blew its whistle ,____________ (drown) his voice.
3)He called up his memories and drowned himself ______them.
=
drown vi/vt.(使)淹死/溺死；浸泡；(声音)盖过/淹没
①drown A in B 使A淹没/沉浸在B之中
=A be drowned in B A被B淹没/A沉浸在B之中
②drown one’s sadness/sorrows (in drink)
借酒消愁
drowning
was drowned
in
He called up his memories and was drowned in them.
be lost/absorbed/buried in 埋头/全神贯注于
panic vi/vt.使惊慌 & n.惊恐；恐慌的局面
panic-panicked-panicked; panicking
picnic v.& n.野餐
panic vi/vt.使惊慌 & n.惊恐；恐慌的局面
① panic sb. into doing sth. 使某人仓惶/仓促行事
② in panic 惊慌地
③ get into a panic 陷入惊慌状态
panic-panicked-panicked; panicking
1)The protests became more violent and many people _____________
(panic) into leaving the country.
2)When she saw the blood on her face, she _______________（陷入了恐慌）
3)一看到那头灰熊，马儿们惊慌地逃走了。
got into a panic
were panicked
On seeing the grizzly bear, horses fled in panic.
interrupt vi/vt.打断（某人的）讲话/打扰；使暂停
①interrupt sb. (with sth.) (因某事)打断某人
②A be interrupted by B A被B打断
interruption n.插嘴/打扰；中断
③without interruption 连续地
1)My studies _______________(interrupt) by the war.
2)I was able to get on my work without ___________(interrupt).
were interrupted
=cut in on sb
interruption
intervene v.干预；插嘴
scream v.（因疼痛，惊恐，兴奋等）高声喊/大声叫
①scream in panic 惊慌尖叫
②scream (out) for help 高声呼救
n.（因疼痛，惊恐，兴奋等发出的）尖叫声
③let out a scream of ... 发出...样的尖叫
1)面对如此壮丽的风景，孩子们尖声欢笑。
Faced with such spectacular scenery, the children were screaming with laughter.
despair n. &v.绝望
desperate adj.(因绝望而)不顾一切的/拼命的；非常需要的
①be desperate for sth. 渴望某物
②be desperate to do sth. 渴望做某事
desperately adv.不顾一切地/拼命地;极其/非常
1.那个在沙漠中迷路的男人极想喝水。（非谓语作定语）
2.We were desperate ___________(see) whether the method is working.
to see
The man lost in the desert was desperate for water.
be anxious/eager/keen/thirsty for/to do
1)Stephen was lying face down and unconscious in the bathtub.
2)当他听到这个消息，他的脸上绽开了灿烂笑容。
3)他边读报边皱眉。（with的复合结构）
4)He is very tough and never gives up when _______(face) difficulties.
①face down/up 脸朝下/上
②face to face 面对面地
③be faced with=be in the face of = face 面对
④lose/ save face 丢面子/保全面子
⑤make a face/faces 做鬼脸
When he heard the news, big smile spread across his face.
He was reading the newspaper with a frown on his face.
Stephen脸朝下趴在浴缸里，不省人事。
facing
1)The pool was _______________ a heart.
2)You have been sitting on my hat and now it is ____________.
3)She’s bought an exercise bike_______________.
4)He is ______________(身体健康) of a man of his age.
①out of shape 走样/变形的;身体状况不好；
②in the shape of 以……形状
③in good/bad shape 身体健康/不健康
④keep/stay in shape 保持身材/健康
to keep in shape
in good shape
out of shape
in the shape of
1.He couldn’t tolerent ________(interrupt) by her again and again during the report, so they quarreled at last.
2. ______(face)with the serious problem, he took a deep breath, ________(desperate)trying to keep calm.
3.一声恐惧的尖叫划破了寂静的夜晚。
A scream of fear broke the silence of the night.
4看到Tom不能呼吸，他的同学慌忙地拨打了急救电话。
Seeing Tom unable to breathe，his classmate called the emergency number in panic.
It’s up to you how far you’ll go.
being interrupted
Faced
desperately
noodle cn.面条
needle cn.缝衣针；编织针；注射针；（仪表上的）指针
1)大海捞针
fish for a needle in the ocean
2)Wanting to know the result of his final exam, he is on pins and needles.
IV needle
(Injection Of Vein n.静脉)
vital adj.生命的;至关重要的
vital sign monitor
ward cn.病房；被监护人（尤指儿童）
ankle n.脚踝
sprain vt.&n.扭伤
“赛跑雨天”
a sprained ankle
1)扭伤脚踝
sprain/break/twist one’s ankle
uncle n.叔叔
ankle boots
（仅到脚踝的）短靴
ankle socks
（仅到脚踝的）短袜
bleed vi/vt.（尤指因受伤）流血；榨取（钱财）
bleeding n.流血
blood n.血
bleed-bled-bled
1.Look, his heart is bleeding.
2.His ex-wife clearly bled him for every last penny.
First blood
Well done!
Legendary!
Awesome!
fellow adj.同类的/同事的/同伴的/同情况的;
cn.男人；家伙；同事/同学
follow v.跟随；（时间/顺序上）在……之后发生；听从；
理解；关注
diners
diner cn.（餐厅的）用餐者;（价格便宜的）小餐馆
dine vi. 进餐；用餐
dinner n.（中午或晚上吃的）正餐；（为了庆祝某事而举行的）晚宴
choke vi/vt.（使)窒息;(因情绪激动而)说不出话/哽咽
①choke on sth. 吃…噎到/因...呛到
②choke down 强咽下去/抑制
choker n.颈链
1)The man was choking on a fish bone.
2)For saving face, she had to choke down her anger.
steak un.牛排
throat n.喉咙/咽喉
1.咽喉痛
have a sore throat
2. clear one’s throat
清嗓子
3. have a lump(n.肿块) in one’s throat
(因愤怒或情绪激动而) 喉咙哽住，哽咽
=choke
slap vt.(用手掌)打；（尤指生气时）啪的一声放下；拍击
n. (用手掌)打；拍击声
slap-slapped-slapped; slapping
clap v.&n.拍手/鼓掌
Zhenhuan _______ her across the face.
slapped
1.help sb to one’s feet 帮助某人站起身来
2.be/get back on one’s feet 东山再起
3.have/keep one’s feet on the ground 实事求是/脚踏实地
foot-feet(复)
practically adv.几乎; 实际上;
practical adj.可实践的; 切实可行/实际的; 务实
practice n.练习; 实习;实践;
①practise doing... 练习做...
practise/practice v.实践; 实习; 练习
construct vt.构造/建造;构思
obstruct v阻塞; 阻碍/止; (给…)设置障碍
obstruction n.阻碍; 堵塞; 堵塞物;护栏
barrier
jam
obstacle
They greet each other with a ____ bump(n.碰撞).
He clenched his fists with anger.
握紧拳头
fist cn.拳头
fist
first adv.首先; 第一;
1.The dog is trying to grab at its shadow.
2.She __________(grab) the opportunity to go to America last year.
3.I managed ____________(grab) a couple of hours’ sleep on the plane.
4.By the time we arrived, someone ____________(grab) all the good seats.
5.I jumped on the wall to grab the attention of the crowd.
to grab
grabbed
had grabbed
grab-grabbed-grabbed; grabbing
grab v.抓住；霸占/捞取；抓住（机会）；
（因忙碌而）抓紧（吃/睡）；吸引（某人的注意）
n.抓取;抢夺
grasp
为了吸引那群人的注意，我纵身跃上墙头。
tight adj.紧身的；牢固的；（控制）严密的；
（钱）紧的/拮据的；（时间）紧的；
tightly adv.紧紧地/牢固地
tight jeans
1)预算/时间很紧
tight budget/schedule
2)挤出一丝生硬的笑容
force a tight smile
3)Her throat felt tight, just looking at her baby.
她喉咙哽咽得说不出话来，只是看着她的婴儿。
motion n.运动; 移动
move v.行动; 活动
movement n.(身体部位的)运动;→活动;
welfare n. 幸福/福祉/健康；
（政府给予的）福利
China welfare lottery
justify v.证明…有道理; 为…辩护; 是...的正当理由
just adj.公正的/公平的; 正当的 & adv.仅仅
justice n. 公正/公平/公道; 法官
①justify doing sth. 证明做某事有道理/正确/正当
1)为自己辩解
justify myself
2)How could I justify sitting there and doing nothing
justified-- justified; justifying
collapse vi.& un.（突然）倒塌；（身体）昏倒/垮掉
（价格/水平）暴跌;（系统/观点/组织)突然失败/瓦解
1)A Dam of a Thousand Miles Can Collapse Due to an Ant Hole.
2)Both his health and his business collapsed within a year.
faint v.昏倒
千里之堤 溃于蚁穴
manual cn.说明书/使用手册；
adj.手工的;手动的/用手操作的;体力的；
manually adv.用手;手动地
1)manual labour
体力劳动
sleep in 迟起/睡过头; 睡懒觉
foggy adj.有雾的；
fog n.雾
We enjoyed f_____ mornings and gorgeous sunrises here.
oggy
misty adj.多雾的
The new college is located in the s_______.
suburb cn.郊区/城外
downtown n.&adj.&adv.市中心
city cn. (大)城市; 都市
town cn. 城镇; 集镇
urban adj.城市的
rural adj.乡村的
uburbs
membership cn. 会员身份；全体会员；会员人数
member cn. 会员；成员