(共161张PPT)
matter
What’s the matter (with sb.)
What’s wrong (with sb.)
What happened (to sb.)
sore
throat
have a sore throat
have a cold
stomach
stomachache
have a stomachache
headache
have a headache
toothache
have a toothache
喉咙痛
怎么了？
出什么事了？
adj. 疼痛的；酸痛的
n.咽喉；喉咙
n.问题；事情
感冒
n.胃；腹部
n.胃痛；腹痛
胃痛
n.头痛
头痛
n.牙痛
牙痛
What’s the trouble (with you)
What’s the problem (with you)
What’s up
matter
What’s the matter (with sb.)
What’s wrong (with sb.)
What happened (to sb.)
sore
throat
have a sore throat
have a cold
stomach
stomachache
have a stomachache
headache
have a headache
toothache
have a toothache
喉咙痛
怎么了？
出什么事了？
adj. 疼痛的；酸痛的
n.咽喉；喉咙
n.问题；事情
感冒
n.胃；腹部
n.胃痛；腹痛
胃痛
n.头痛
头痛
n.牙痛
牙痛
What’s the trouble (with you)
What’s the problem (with you)
What’s up
fever
have a fever
cough
have a cough
hurt hurt
X-ray
take an X-ray
take one’s temperature
foot feet
neck
lie lay lied
lie down
rest
have a rest
n.发烧
发烧
n.&v.咳嗽
咳嗽
v.(使)疼痛；受伤
n. X射线； X光
拍X光照片
量体温
n.脚；足；英尺
n.脖子；颈
v. 躺；平躺
躺下
n.&v.放松；休息
休息
fever
have a fever
cough
have a cough
hurt hurt
X-ray
take an X-ray
take one’s temperature
foot feet
neck
lie lay lied
lie down
rest
have a rest
n.发烧
发烧
n.&v.咳嗽
咳嗽
v.(使)疼痛；受伤
n. X射线； X光
拍X光照片
量体温
n.脚；足；英尺
n.脖子；颈
v. 躺；平躺
躺下
n.&v.放松；休息
休息
break broke
take breaks (take a break)
passenger
off
get off
get on
get into
get out of
to one’s surprise
to my surprise
onto
move the man onto the bus
休息
n. 乘客；旅客
adv.&prep.离开(某处);不工作;从……去掉
下车
上车
陷入；参与
下车
使……惊讶的是;
出乎……的意料
出乎我的意料
n. 间歇；休息
prep.向；朝
把老人抬到了公交车上
break broke
take breaks (take a break)
passenger
off
get off
get on
get into
get out of
to one’s surprise
to my surprise
onto
move the man onto the bus
休息
n. 乘客；旅客
adv.&prep.离开(某处);不工作;从……去掉
下车
上车
陷入；参与
下车
使……惊讶的是;
出乎……的意料
出乎我的意料
n. 间歇；休息
prep.向；朝
把老人抬到了公交车上
trouble
get into trouble
be in trouble
have trouble (in) doing sth.
hit hit
hit sb. on the head/nose/back
hit sb. in the face/eye/stomach
right away=at once
herself
Judy
Nancy
Mandy
n.问题；苦恼
陷入困境；遇到困难
处于困难或麻烦中;有困难
做某事有困难
v. (用手或器具)击；打
打某人的头/鼻子/背
打某人的脸/眼睛/肚子
立即；马上
pron.她自己
朱迪（女名）
南希（女名）
曼迪（女名）
trouble
get into trouble
be in trouble
have trouble (in) doing sth.
hit hit
hit sb. on the head/nose/back
hit sb. in the face/eye/stomach
right away=at once
herself
Judy
Nancy
Mandy
n.问题；苦恼
陷入困境；遇到困难
处于困难或麻烦中;有困难
做某事有困难
v. (用手或器具)击；打
打某人的头/鼻子/背
打某人的脸/眼睛/肚子
立即；马上
pron.她自己
朱迪（女名）
南希（女名）
曼迪（女名）
think twice
wait for
thanks to
because of
thanks for
in time
on time
agree to do sth.
agree with sb.
fall down
too much
much too
enough money
old enough
认真思考；权衡利弊
等待；等候
多亏；由于
因为
因……而感谢
及时
准时
同意做某事
同意某人的意见或观点等
摔倒；跌倒
太多
太；非常
足够的钱
足够老
Write down common health problems in English.
1. 胃/肚子疼
2. 牙疼
3. 头疼
4. 嗓子疼, 喉咙疼
5. 背疼
6. 脖子疼
7. 发高/低烧
8. 咳嗽
9. 感冒
have a stomachache
have a sore throat
have a headache
have a sore back
have a cold
have a high/low fever
have a cough
have a toothache
have a sore neck
think twice
wait for
thanks to
because of
thanks for
in time
on time
agree to do sth.
agree with sb.
fall down
too much
much too
enough money
old enough
认真思考；权衡利弊
等待；等候
多亏；由于
因为
因……而感谢
及时
准时
同意做某事
同意某人的意见或观点等
摔倒；跌倒
太多
太；非常
足够的钱
足够老
I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.
If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to a doctor.
“It’s sad that many people don’t want to help others because they don’t want any trouble,” says one passenger.
我认为我是以同样的姿势坐着不动的时间太长了。
如果明天你的头和脖子还疼的话，就去看医生吧。
“遗憾的是，许多人因为不想惹上麻烦而不愿帮助他人，”一位乘客说。
I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.
If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to a doctor.
“It’s sad that many people don’t want to help others because they don’t want any trouble,” says one passenger.
我认为我是以同样的姿势坐着不动的时间太长了。
如果明天你的头和脖子还疼的话，就去看医生吧。
“遗憾的是，许多人因为不想惹上麻烦而不愿帮助他人，”一位乘客说。
Unit 1 What’s the matter
ear
arm
hand
leg
foot(feet)
head
eye
nose
mouth
tooth(teeth)
face
stomach
back
Parts of body
____arm ____back ____ear ____eye ____foot
____hand____head ____leg ____mouth
____neck ____nose ____stomach ____tooth
h
e
g
i
b
a
j
l
c
d
m
k
f
Look at the picture. Write the correct letter [a—m] for each part of the body.
1a
1. We look with our ___________.
2. We listen with our ____________.
3. We smell with our___________.
4. We walk with our __________.
5. He carries a big bag on his______.
6. We do ______ exercises to protect our sight.
7. People sometimes shake ____when they meet for the first time.
8. If you agree, you can nod your ___.
eyes
ears
nose
back
feet
eye
hands
head
Play a Game
Where are they
What is she
Do they look well
Look at the picture and answer the questions.
At the doctor’s
What’s the matter
New phrases
What’s the matter
have a stomachache
have a cold
Body problems
have a sore back
have a headache
have a cough
have a sore throat
cut oneself
have a toothache
have a fever.
temperature
38 ° C
have a sore throat
have a sore back
have sore eyes
have sore legs
have a toothache
have a headache
have a stomachache
have a backache
have a cold
have a fever
have a cough
The first way of having a problem. “患病”的三种表达方式一:
1. I have a +疾病．
I have a fever.
I have a cold.
What’s the matter
The second way of having a problem. “患病“的三种表达方式之二:
2. I have a +部位+ache.
I have a headache.
I have a toothache.
I have a stomachache.
What’s the matter
The third way of having a problem. “患病”的三种表达方式之三:
3. I have a sore + 部位．
I have a sore throat .
I have a sore back.
What’s the matter
Pairwork
A： What’s the matter with …
B：She/he has a…
Jim
Mike
1c
What’s the matter（with you）
I have a toothache.
What’s the matter （with you）
I have a cold.
What’s the matter （with you）
I have a sore throat.
What’s the matter （with you）
I have a headache.
头痛
I have a stomachache.
What’s the matter （with you）
What’s the matter with him
He has a stomachache.
What’s the matter with him
He has a sore back.
She has a (high) fever.
What’s the matter with her
She has a (bad) toothache.
What’s the matter with her
她牙痛。
He has a (bad) headache.
他头痛。
What’s the matter with him
She hurt herself.
What’s the matter with her
Nancy _____
Sarah _____
David _____
Ben _____
Judy _____
1
2
5
4
Listen and look at the picture. Then number the names 1-5.
3
1b
Look at the picture. What are the students’ problems Make conversations.
1c
A: What’s the matter with Judy
B: She talked too much yesterday
and didn’t drink enough water.
She has a very sore throat now.
Name Problem Reason
Sarah has a cold didn’t put on her jacket when it got windy
David
got a stomach-
ache last night ate too much food at his friend’s birthday party
Ben
has a really sore back hurt himself when playing soccer
Nancy has a toothache didn’t sleep well last night; it hurts a lot
stomachache
fever
toothache
对症下药
sore throat
Advice:
You should drink more water.
You should go to bed early and have a good rest.
You shouldn’t work.
What should they do
drink lots of water
B. lie down and rest.
C. go out to exercise.
Sarah has a cold.
She should (应该) ……
She shouldn’t ……
sing a rock song
B. talk a lot
C. drink hot tea with honey
Judy has a sore throat.
She should ……
She shouldn’t ……
eat candies.
B. see a dentist
C. drink cold coke.
Nancy has a toothache.
She should ……
She shouldn’t ……
lie down and rest
B. drink beer
C. eat Sichuan food
David has a stomachache.
He should……
He shouldn’t ……
a. lie down and rest
b. drink some hot tea with honey
c. see a dentist and get an X-ray
d. take your temperature
e. put some medicine on it
5.cut myself
Listen and number the pictures [1-5]in the order
you hear them.
1
2
3
4
5
2a
1.fever a. lie down and rest
2.sore throat b. drink some hot tea with honey
3.stomachache c. see a dentist and get an X-ray
4.toothache d. take your temperature
5.cut myself e. put some medicine on it
Listen again. Match the problems with the advice.
2b
You should _____________
_________________
I have a cough and sore throat.
drink some hot
tea with honey.
Fill in the blanks and give your advice.
You should ___________ ____________________________
I have a toothache.
see a dentist and get an X-ray.
lie down and rest
I have a stomachache.
You should __________________.
take your temperature.
I have a fever.
You should __________________
You should ___________
____________________.
put some
medicine on it.
I cut myself by accident.
Role Play
My: Lisa, are you OK
L: I have a headache and I can’t move my neck. What should I do Should I take my temperature
M: No, it doesn’t sound like you have a fever. What did you do on the weekend
L:I played computer games all weekend.
M: That’s probably why. You need to take breaks away from the computer.
L: Yeah, I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.
M: I think you should lie down and rest. If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to a doctor.
L:OK. Thanks, Mandy.
1. What’s wrong with Lisa (10)
She has a headache and she can’t move her neck.
2.Should Lisa take her temperature (3)
No, she shouldn’t.
3. What did Lisa do on weekends (6)
She played computer games all weekend.
4.What does Lisa need to do (9)
She needs to take breaks away from the computer.
5. What should Lisa do (6)
She should lie down and rest.
6. Did Lisa sit in the same way for too long without moving (3)
Yes, she did.
9.喉咙痛
26.怎么了 5
11.感冒
24.n.胃；腹部
7.胃痛
4.头痛
5.牙痛
1.发烧
2.咳嗽
21.v.(使)疼痛;受伤3
10.拍X光照片
8.量体温
17.n.脚；足；英尺2
22.n.脖子；颈
3.躺下
6.休息3
23.n. 乘客；旅客
12.下车2
13.上车2
14.使……惊讶的是;出乎……的意料
19.prep.向；朝
15.做某事有困难
16.立即;马上2
20.pron.她自己
18.v. (用手或器具)击；打
25.v. 躺;平躺3
My: Lisa, are you OK
L: I have a headache and I can’t move my neck. What should I do Should I take my temperature
M: No, it doesn’t sound like you have a fever. What did you do on the weekend
L:I played computer games all weekend.
M: That’s probably why. You need to take breaks away from the computer.
L: Yeah, I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.
M: I think you should lie down and rest. If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to a doctor.
L:OK. Thanks, Mandy.
My: Lisa, are you OK
L: I have a headache and I can’t move my neck. What should I do Should I take my temperature
M: No, it doesn’t sound like you have a fever. What did you do on the weekend
L:I played computer games all weekend.
M: That’s probably why. You need to take breaks away from the computer.
L: Yeah, I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.
M: I think you should lie down and rest. If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to a doctor.
L:OK. Thanks, Mandy.
My: Lisa, are you OK
L: I have a headache and I ______(not move) my neck. What should I do Should I take my t___________
M: No, it doesn’t sound _____ you have a f____. What did you do ___ the weekend
L:I ______ (play) computer games all weekend.
M: That’s p_________ why. You need _____ (take) breaks _____ from the computer.
L: Yeah, I think I _____ (sit) in _____ same way for too long without ________(move).
M: I think you should lie _____ and rest. If your head and neck still h_____ tomorrow, then go to ___ doctor.
L:OK. Thanks, Mandy.
can’t move
emperature
like
ever
on
played
robably
to take
away
sat
the
moving
down
urt
a
go along
on the side of the road
shout for help
without thinking twice
have a heart problem
save a life
next to
take sb. to sw.
expect sb to do sth
see sb. doing sth.
keep on doing sth
be ready to do sth.
most or all of the passengers
can`t wait to do sth
沿着……走
在马路边
大声呼救
没有多想
有心脏病
挽救生命
紧邻，旁边，挨着
带某人去某地
期待某人做某事
看到某人正在做某事
继续或坚持做某事
准备做
大部分或所有乘客
Help or Not
Bus Driver and Passengers Save an Old Man
Let me help you
What should you do
3a Read the passage. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book How do you know
Bus Driver and Passengers Save an Old Man
Look at the picture and the title on page 3, then answer the questions.
What happened to the man lying by the road
2. What was the person next to him doing
3. Did this man die
4. Who do you think is going to save the man
He may have a terrible health problems.
She was shouting for help.
No, he didn’t.
I think the bus driver would save him.
1. ___ Wang Ping was the driver of bus No. 26 at 9:00 a.m. yesterday.
2. ___Bus No. 26 hit an old man on Zhanghua Road.
3. ___ The old man had a heart problem and needed to go to the hospital right away.
4. ___ The passengers on the bus did not want to go to the hospital, so only Wang Ping went with the woman and old man.
5. ___ Some passengers helped to get the old man onto the bus.
6. ___ The old man got to the hospital in time.
√
√
√
√
1.When did the story happen (4)
At 9:00 a.m. yesterday.
2. Where did it happen (3)
3. What was wrong with the old man (5)
He had a heart problem.
4. Did the old man fall down on the
road (3)
5. Who was shouting for help (7)
A woman next to the old man.
6. How old was the bus driver (1)
7. What’s the bus driver’s name (2)
8. Who helped Mr. Wang to move the
man onto the bus (2)
9.Who saved the old man (7)
Mr. Wang, the passengers and the doctors.
10.What did Mr. Wang only think
about (3)
On Zhonghua Road.
Yes, he did.
24.
Wang Ping.
Some passengers.
Saving a life.
At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus No. 26 was going along Zhanghua Road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting for help.
The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without thinking twice. He got off and asked the woman what happened. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. Mr. Wang knew he had to act quickly. He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital.
He expected most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus. But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man onto the bus.
Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the man was saved by the doctors in time. " It's sad that many people don't want to help others because they don't want any trouble," says one passenger.＂But the driver didn't think about himself. He only thought about saving a life.
___ 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus No. 26 was _____ (go) along Zhanghua Road when the driver saw an old man ____(lie) on the s___ of the road. A woman next to him was shouting ___ help.
The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, ______(stop) the bus without _____ (think) twice. He got off and asked the woman what __________ (发生). She said that the man had a heart p_______ and _______________(go) to the hospital. Mr. Wang ________ (know) he had to act __________(快地). He told the passengers that he _________(take) the man ____ the hospital.
At
going
lying
ide
for
stopped
thinking
happened
roblem
should go
knew
quickly
must take
to
He expected most or all of the passengers ________ (get) off and wait ____ the next bus. But to _____(he) surprise, they all agreed _______(go) with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang _______ (move) the man _____ the bus.
Thanks ____ Mr. Wang and the passengers, the man _________(save) by the doctors __ time. “ It‘s sad that many people ___________(not want) to help _______(其他人) because they don’t want any ___________(麻烦)," says one passenger.＂But the driver didn't think about ______(he). He only _________ (think) about _________ (save) a life.
to get
for
his
to go
to move
onto
to
was saved
in
don’t want
others
trouble
himself
thought
saving
At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus No. 26 was going _____ Zhanghua Road when the driver _____(see) an old man lying __ the side of the road. A woman next ___ him _____________(shout) for _____.
The bus driver, 24-______(year)-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus ________(没有) thinking ____ (two). He got __ and _____(ask) the woman _____ happened. She ______(say) that the man had a _____ (心脏) problem and should go to the h______. Mr. Wang knew he had _______ (act) quickly. He told the _____________ (乘客) that he must take the man to the hospital.
along
saw
on
to
was shouting
help
year
without
twice
off
asked
what
said
heart
ospital
to act
passengers
He expected most or all of the passengers to get off and ______(wait) for the n____ bus. But __ his ________(吃惊), they all ________ (agree) to go with him. Some passengers _______(help) Mr. Wang to move the man onto the bus.
______ to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the man was saved ___ the doctors in _____. “ It‘s sad that many people don’t want _______(help) others because they don‘t want ____(some) trouble,” says one passenger.“But the driver ___________(not think) about himself. He only thought about saving a ______(生命).
wait
ext
to
surprise
agreed
helped
Thanks
by
time
to help
any
didn’t think
life
Group work
1. Why was Wang Ping surprised that the passengers agreed to go to the hospital with him
2. Did the passengers think Wang Ping did the right thing How do you know
3. Do you agree that people often do not help others because they do not want to get into trouble Why or why not
3c
Giving the people rose , the hand has lingering fragrance
与人玫瑰，手有余香
Where there is life , there is hope.
有生命必有希望
The shortest answer is doing.
最简短的回答就是行动
We should try to help others because helping others means helping ourselves.
一、根据句意及中文提示完成单词
1. She should look after __________ （她自己）and keep healthy.
2. My uncle Jim had a high __________（发烧）.
3. We stopped to have a __________ （休息）.
4. If you feel unwell, go and ____（躺） down.
5. I __________ （摔）down and broke my arm.
herself
fever
rest
lie
fell
1.Her temperature is 38℃,so she has a f____.
2.She didn’t drink enough water yesterday ,so she has a very sore t_______ now.
3.I brush my t_____ before I go to bed every day.
1.Each rabbit has four f_____.
2.The old man eats only a little food every day. He has a s_______.
3.He has a h__________. He should go to bed early.
ever
hroat
eeth
eet
tomachache
eadache
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. When I walked past, I saw them __________ (play) basketball on the playground.
2.He was so angry that he left without __________ (say) goodbye.
3.They all agreed __________ (leave) at six o’clock.
4.The boy often thinks about __________ (help) others.
5.My mother expects me __________ (get) good grades in every exam.
playing
saying
to leave
helping
to get
1. The driver saw an old man _____ (lie) on the road.
2. I sat in the same way without ________ (move).
3. He only thought about ______ (save) a life and didn’t think about _______ (him).
4. The old man needed _____ (go) to the hospital.
lying
moving
saving
himself
to go
What’s the matter with him
He has a _________.
sore back
He should ____________.
see a doctor
He shouldn't ___________.
exercise
What’s the matter
It has a _________.
It should____________________.
It shouldn't_______________.
fever
drink lots of water and go to bed
go out and exercise
She has a _____________.
She should _________________________,
or __________________.
She shouldn't ___________________________
or _______________.
sore throat
drink some hot tea with honey
go to see the doctor
eat dry food such as cookies
speak too loudly
What’s the matter with her
怎么了？
我肚子疼。
下一次你不要吃得太多。
Ben怎么了？
他伤着了自己，他背疼。
他应该躺下来休息。
你发烧了吗？
是的,我发烧了。不,我没发烧。我不知道。
What's the matter
I have a stomachache.
You shouldn't eat so much next time.
What's the matter with Ben
He hurt himself. He has a sore back.
He should lie down and rest.
Do you have a fever
Yes, I do./ No, I don't.
I don't know.
怎么了？
我肚子疼。
下一次你不要吃得太多。
Ben怎么了？
他伤着了自己，他背疼。
他应该躺下来休息。
你发烧了吗？
是的,我发烧了。不,我没发烧。我不知道。
What's the matter
I have a stomachache.
You shouldn't eat so much next time.
What's the matter with Ben
He hurt himself. He has a sore back.
He should lie down and rest.
Do you have a fever
Yes, I do./ No, I don't.
I don't know.
他牙疼吗？
是的，他牙疼。
他应该去看牙医并且拍一个X片子。
她应该干什么？
她应该量体温。
我应该在上面敷一些药吗？
是的，你应该。/不，你不应该
Does he have a toothache
He should see a dentist and get an X-ray.
What should she do
She should take her temperature.
Should I put some medicine on it
Yes, you should./ No, you shouldn't.
Yes, he does
他牙疼吗？
是的，他牙疼。
他应该去看牙医并且拍一个X片子。
她应该干什么？
她应该量体温。
我应该在上面敷一些药吗？
是的，你应该。/不，你不应该
Does he have a toothache
He should see a dentist and get an X-ray.
What should she do
She should take her temperature.
Should I put some medicine on it
Yes, you should./ No, you shouldn't.
Yes, he does
1. A: I hurt _______ when I played basdetball yesterday. What _______ I do
B: You ______see a doctor and get an X-ray.
2. A: _______ the matter
B: My sister and I ______ sore throats. ______ we go to school
A: No, you ________.
3. A:_______ Mike ______ a fever
B: No, he ______. He _____ a stomachache.
A: He ________ drink some hot tea.
4a.
myself
should
should
What's
have
Should
shouldn't
Does
have
doesn't
has
should
should
’s the matter
shouldn’t=should not
advice n. 建议，忠告，劝some/much/a lot of/lots of advice
a piece of advice 一条建议
4a.
1. A: I hurt _______ when I played basketball yesterday. What _______ I do
B: You ______see a doctor and get an X-ray.
2. A: _______ the matter
B: My sister and I ______ sore throats. ______ we go to school
A: No, you ________.
3. A:_______ Mike ______ a fever
B: No, he ______. He _____ a stomachache.
A: He ________ drink some hot tea.
myself
should
should
What's
have
Should
shouldn't
Does
have
doesn't
has
should
4b
Circle the best advice for these health problems . Then add your own advice.
1. Jenny cut herself.
2.Kate has a toothache.
She should (get an X-ray/put some medicine on the cut).
My advice: ________________.
She should (see a dentist/get some sleep).
My advice: ________________.
3. Mary and Sue have colds.
4. Bob has a sore back.
They shouldn’t (sleep/exercise).
My advice:___________________.
He should (lie down and rest/take his temperature).
My advice: _______________.
She should put a bandage on it
She shouldn’t eat cold food
They should drink more water
He should get an X-ray
One student mimes a problem. The other students in your group guess the problem and give advice.
Name Problem Advice
Liu Peng fall down go home and rest
4c
4c. One students mimes a problem.
The other students in your group guess the problem and give advice.
A: What's the matter Did you hurt yourself ( when you were ) playing soccer
B: No, I didn't.
C: Did you fall down
B: Yes, I did.
D: You should go home and get some rest.
对症下药
1．He shouldn't ________ (eat) in class.
2．Should I _________ (take) my temperature
3．The old man had problems breathing. We should _________ (help) him.
4．Watching TV __________ (it) isn't always bad for you, but too much of it is not good.
5．“You are an old enough boy. You'd better do it ________(you),”my father said to me.
eat
take
help
itself
yourself
读以下四个句子，总结出have的用法。
have \ has
I have a bag.
He has noodles for breakfast.
I have a bad cold.
They have a look at the picture.
作“有”讲。 如：
I have a bag.
He has a red cup.
2. 作“吃、喝”讲。如：
have breakfast
have tea
have a biscuit
have a drink
(吃早饭)
(喝茶)
(吃块饼干)
(喝点水)
我有一个包。
他有一个红杯子。
3. 作“患病”讲。
have a cold, have a fever
4. 固定短语
have a try, have a look, have a party
1. 她有许多好朋友。
She ____ lots of good friends.
2. 当我们感冒时，应该多喝水。
When we _____ bad colds, we should drink more water.
3. 他早餐常吃鸡蛋。
He ____ eggs for breakfast.
4. 他昨天去参加聚会了。
He _____________yesterday.
has
have
has
had a party
反身代词又称为自身代词，表示动作行为反射到行为执行者本身。它还可以在句中起到强调的作用，用以加强语气。
英语中共有八个反身代词，在使用时应注意和它所指的相应的对象在人称、性别、数上保持一致。其基本形式如下表所示：
第一人称 第二人称 第三人称
单数 myself yourself himself
herself
itself
复数 ourselves yourselves themselves
1. 可用作宾语，指的是宾语和主语表示 同一个或同一些的人或事物。
Maria bought herself a scarf.
玛丽亚给自己买了一条围巾。
We must look after ourselves very well.
我们必须好好照顾自己。
2. 可用作表语，指的是表语和主语表示同一 个或同一些人或事物。
She isn’t quite herself today.
她今天身体不太舒服。
3. 可用作主语或宾语的同位语，常用来加强语气。
She herself will fly to London tomorrow.
明天她自己将要坐飞机去伦敦。
I met the writer himself last week.
我上周见到了那位作家本人。
4. 用在某些固定短语当中。
照顾自己
自学
玩得高兴，过得愉快
请自用 (随便吃/喝些)
伤了自己
自言自语
沉浸于，陶醉于之中
把某人单独留下
给自己买东西
介绍自己
独自地
割伤自己
enjoy oneself
help oneself to sth.
look after oneself / take care of oneself
teach oneself sth./ learn sth. by oneself
hurt oneself
say to oneself
lose oneself in
leave sb. by oneself
buy oneself sth.
introduce oneself
all by oneself
cut oneself
照顾自己
自学
玩得高兴，过得愉快
请自用 (随便吃/喝些)
伤了自己
自言自语
沉浸于，陶醉于之中
把某人单独留下
给自己买东西
介绍自己
独自地
割伤自己
enjoy oneself
help oneself to sth.
look after oneself / take care of oneself
teach oneself sth./ learn sth. by oneself
hurt oneself
say to oneself
lose oneself in
leave sb. by oneself
buy oneself sth.
introduce oneself
all by oneself
cut oneself
反身代词不能单独做主语，但可以做主语的同位语，起强调作用。
我自己能完成作业。
I myself can finish my homework. /
I can finish my homework myself.
2. 反身代词表示“某人自己”，不能表示“某人的东西”，因为它没有所有格的形式。表达“某人自己的（东西）”时，须要用one’s own.
我用我自己的蜡笔画画。
I’m drawing with my own crayons.
1. My classmate, Li Ming, made a card for _______ just now.
2. Bad luck! I cut _______ with a knife yesterday.
3. They tell us they can look after __________ very well.
4. My cat can find food by _____.
5. Help __________ to some beef, boys.
himself
myself
themselves
itself
yourselves
一 请根据提示做题。
1、My brother’s leg _______.（受伤）
2、Kevin’s ears ________. （受伤）
3、I_____ my arms. （受伤）
4、The boy’s finger is ______. （疼痛的）
5、Lily’s shoulder _______. （受伤）
6、I have a earache.(就划线部分提问）
________________________________
7、My teeth are sore.（写出这个句子的同义句）
________________________________
hurts
hurt
hurt
sore
hurt
What’s the matter with you
I have a toothache.
My teeth hurt .
二 根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
1. 你应该按时完成作业。
You _______ ______ your homework
on time.
2. 你不应该相信陌生人。
You ________ _______ strangers.
3. 我应该打开窗户吗？
______ ____ ______ the window
should finish
shouldn’t believe
Should I open
bandage
Put a bandage on it.
put on sth.=put sth. on
wear sth.
dress sb.
be in
try on sth.=try sth. on
have problems doing sth.=
have trouble doing sth.=
have difficulty doing sth.
ill worse worst
sick be sick=be ill
feel sick
feel ill
press
sick
knee
nosebleed
breath breathe
sunburned
climber
used to do sth.
be used to doing sth.
be used to do sth.
risk
take risks=take a risk
accident
situation
kilo=kilogram
rock
run out
run out of
knife knives
cut off cut it off
blood
mean meant meant
get out of
importance important
difference different
decide decision
control
be in control of
spirit
die dead death dying
give up sth.
give up doing sth.
give it up
nurse
Aron Ralston
Utah
n.绷带v.用绷带包扎
在上面绑上绷带。
穿(衣),戴(帽),表动作
穿(衣物),表状态
给某人穿衣服，表动作
跟衣服或颜色，表状态
试穿衣服
做某事有问题或困难
只能做表语,表语形容词
my sick mum
恶心，想呕吐
感觉身体不适
be sick of sth.
厌倦
bandage
Put a bandage on it.
put on sth.=put sth. on
wear sth.
dress sb.
be in
try on sth.=try sth. on
have problems doing sth.=
have trouble doing sth.=
have difficulty doing sth.
ill worse worst
sick be sick=be ill
feel sick
feel ill
press
sick
knee
nosebleed
breath breathe
sunburned
climber
used to do sth.
be used to doing sth.
be used to do sth.
risk
take risks=take a risk
accident
situation
kilo=kilogram
rock
run out
run out of
knife knives
cut off cut it off
blood
mean meant meant
get out of
importance important
difference different
decide decision
control
be in control of
spirit
die dead death dying
give up sth.
give up doing sth.
give it up
nurse
Aron Ralston
Utah
n.绷带v.用绷带包扎
在上面绑上绷带。
穿(衣),戴(帽),表动作
穿(衣物),表状态
给某人穿衣服，表动作
跟衣服或颜色，表状态
试穿衣服
做某事有问题或困难
只能做表语,表语形容词
my sick mum
恶心，想呕吐
感觉身体不适
be sick of sth.
厌倦
press
Press the sides of your nose.
knee
cut his knee
nosebleed
breath breathe
It’s good for our health to breathe fresh air.
out of breath
take a deep breath
sunburned
climber
as a mountain climber
be interested in mountain climbing
used to do sth.
be used to doing sth.
be used to do sth.
risk
take risks=take a risk
accident
situation
kilo=kilogram
rock
run out
run out of
knife knives
cut off cut it off
blood
mean meant meant
get out of
importance important
difference different
decide decision
control
be in control of
spirit
die dead death dying
give up sth.
give up doing sth.
give it up
nurse
Aron Ralston
Utah
v.压；挤；按
压你鼻子的两侧。
n.膝盖；膝
磕伤了膝盖
n.流鼻血
have a nosebleed
n.呼吸v. 呼吸
呼吸新鲜空气对我们身体有好处。
上气不接下气
深呼吸
adj. 晒伤的
get sunburned
n.登山者;攀登者
作为一名登山者
对登山感兴趣
被晒伤
press
Press the sides of your nose.
knee
cut his knee
nosebleed
breath breathe
It’s good for our health to breathe fresh air.
out of breath
take a deep breath
sunburned
climber
as a mountain climber
be interested in mountain climbing
used to do sth.
be used to doing sth.
be used to do sth.
risk
take risks=take a risk
accident
situation
kilo=kilogram
rock
run out
run out of
knife knives
cut off cut it off
blood
mean meant meant
get out of
importance important
difference different
decide decision
control
be in control of
spirit
die dead death dying
give up sth.
give up doing sth.
give it up
nurse
Aron Ralston
Utah
v.压；挤；按
压你鼻子的两侧。
n.膝盖；膝
磕伤了膝盖
n.流鼻血
have a nosebleed
n.呼吸v. 呼吸
呼吸新鲜空气对我们身体有好处。
上气不接下气
深呼吸
adj. 晒伤的
get sunburned
n.登山者;攀登者
作为一名登山者
对登山感兴趣
被晒伤
used to do sth.
be used to doing sth.
be used to do sth.
risk
take risks=take a risk
accident
He almost lost his life because of accidents.
situation
in a very dangerous situation
kilo=kilogram
rock
run out
run out of=use up
knife knives
cut off cut it off
blood
mean meant meant
get out of
importance important
difference different
decide decision
control
be in control of
spirit
die dead death dying
give up sth.
give up doing sth.
give it up
nurse
Aron Ralston
Utah
过去常常做某事
现在习惯于做某事或适应于某事
被用来做某事
n.&v.危险;风险;冒险
冒险
n.（交通）事故；意外遭遇
他差点因为意外丧命。
n.情况；状况
处境非常危险
n.公斤；千克
n.岩石
a 360-kilo rock一个重360千克的岩石
用尽;耗尽;主语通常是时间,食物,金钱等名词
主语为人
used to do sth.
be used to doing sth.
be used to do sth.
risk
take risks=take a risk
accident
He almost lost his life because of accidents.
situation
in a very dangerous situation
kilo=kilogram
rock
run out
run out of=use up
knife knives
cut off cut it off
blood
mean meant meant
get out of
importance important
difference different
decide decision
control
be in control of
spirit
die dead death dying
give up sth.
give up doing sth.
give it up
nurse
Aron Ralston
Utah
过去常常做某事
现在习惯于做某事或适应于某事
被用来做某事
n.&v.危险;风险;冒险
冒险
n.（交通）事故；意外遭遇
他差点因为意外丧命。
n.情况；状况
处境非常危险
n.公斤；千克
n.岩石
a 360-kilo rock一个重360千克的岩石
用尽;耗尽;主语通常是时间,食物,金钱等名词
主语为人
knife knives
cut off cut it off
cut up
cut out
cut down
cut into pieces
cut in line
cut in half
blood
mean meant meant
mean
mean
What do you mean by this word =What does this word mean =What’s the meaning of this word
get out of
importance important
difference different
decide decision
control
be in control of
spirit
die dead death dying
give up sth.
give up doing sth.
give it up
nurse
Aron Ralston
Utah
n. 刀
切除
切碎
删掉；割去
砍倒
把……切成碎片
插队
把……切成两半
n.血
v.意思是;打算;意欲
意思是,后接名词，v-ing,宾语从句
打算;意欲
这个单词是什么意思？
打算做某事
mean to do sth.
knife knives
cut off cut it off
cut up
cut out
cut down
cut into pieces
cut in line
cut in half
blood
mean meant meant
mean
mean
What do you mean by this word =What does this word mean =What’s the meaning of this word
get out of
importance important
difference different
decide decision
control
be in control of
spirit
die dead death dying
give up sth.
give up doing sth.
give it up
nurse
Aron Ralston
Utah
n. 刀
切除
切碎
删掉；割去
砍倒
把……切成碎片
插队
把……切成两半
n.血
v.意思是;打算;意欲
意思是,后接名词，v-ing,宾语从句
打算;意欲
这个单词是什么意思？
打算做某事
mean to do sth.
get out of
importance important
difference different
decide decision
the importance of making good decisions
make a decision, make decisions
the importance of doing sth.
make a decision to do sth.=decide to do
sth.= make up one’s mind to do sth.
control
be in control of
be under control
be out of control
spirit
die dead death dying
give up sth.
give up doing sth.
give it up
nurse
Aron Ralston
Utah
离开；从……出来
n.重要性;重要
n.不同
v.决定
做出正确决定的重要性
做决定
做某事的重要性
n.&v.限制;约束;管理
adj.不同的
n.决定；抉择
adj.重要的
决定做某事
掌管；管理
在控制之下
失去控制
get out of
importance important
difference different
decide decision
the importance of making good decisions
make a decision, make decisions
the importance of doing sth.
make a decision to do sth.=decide to do
sth.= make up one’s mind to do sth.
control
be in control of
be under control
be out of control
spirit
die dead death dying
give up sth.
give up doing sth.
give it up
nurse
Aron Ralston
Utah
离开；从……出来
n.重要性;重要
n.不同
v.决定
做出正确决定的重要性
做决定
做某事的重要性
n.&v.限制;约束;管理
adj.不同的
n.决定；抉择
adj.重要的
决定做某事
掌管；管理
在控制之下
失去控制
spirit
He has the same spirit as her.
death
die dead dying
mean life or death
give up sth.
give up doing sth.
give out give away
give in give back
nurse
Aron Ralston
Utah
between a rock and a hard place
n.勇气；意志
他和她具有一样的勇气。
n.死；死亡
动词；形容词；现在分词
意味着生死
放弃某事
分发
赠送
屈服
归还；恢复
放弃做某事
n.护士
阿伦·罗尔斯顿
犹他州（美国）
生死两难
spirit
He has the same spirit as her.
death
die dead dying
mean life or death
give up sth.
give up doing sth.
give out give away
give in give back
nurse
Aron Ralston
Utah
between a rock and a hard place
n.勇气；意志
他和她具有一样的勇气。
n.死；死亡
动词；形容词；现在分词
意味着生死
放弃某事
分发
赠送
屈服
归还；恢复
放弃做某事
n.护士
阿伦·罗尔斯顿
犹他州（美国）
生死两难
illness Advice
have a headache
have a stomachache
have a toothache
have a sore throat
have a sore back
have a cold
have a fever
lie down and have a rest.
drink more hot water.
see a dentist and get an X-ray
drink hot tea with honey.
lie down and have a rest.
take some medicine .
take your temperature and
take some medicine.
What should they do Can you give advice
用绷带包扎
用绷带包扎伤口
用水冲
在上面敷一些药
休息几天
去医院
洗脸
把头低下
撞到了头
流鼻血
被击中头部
告诉某人去做某事
撞到某人/ 某物
把某人带到某地
感到恶心
按你的鼻子两侧
run it under water
put some medicine on it
rest for a few days
go to the hospital
clean your face
put your head down
get hit on the head
put a bandage on it
put a bandage on the cut
get hit on the head
hit sb. / sth.
tell sb. (not) to do sth.
take sb. to sp.
feel sick
have a nosebleed
press the sides of your nose
用绷带包扎
用绷带包扎伤口
用水冲
在上面敷一些药
休息几天
去医院
洗脸
把头低下
撞到了头
流鼻血
被击中头部
告诉某人去做某事
撞到某人/ 某物
把某人带到某地
感到恶心
按你的鼻子两侧
run it under water
put some medicine on it
rest for a few days
go to the hospital
clean your face
put your head down
get hit on the head
put a bandage on it
put a bandage on the cut
get hit on the head
hit sb. / sth.
tell sb. (not) to do sth.
take sb. to sp.
feel sick
have a nosebleed
press the sides of your nose
hurt oneself
hit
feel
fall
伤到某人自己
hit (过去式) hitting
感觉
摔倒
felt
fell
fell down
hurt his knee
had a nosebleed
got hit on the head
put a bandage on it
cut his finger
What should he do
He fell down and hurt his back.
First, go to the hospital.
Second, get an x-ray.
Third, rest for a few days.
He had a nosebleed.
First, put the head down.
Second, press the sides of his nose.
Third, clean his face.
What should he do
He cut himself.
First, run the hand under the water.
Second, put some medicine on it.
Third, put a bandage on it.
What should he do
1a
When these accidents happen, what should you do Put the actions in order.
__ Go to the hospital.
__ Get an X-ray.
__ Rest for a few days.
__ Put a bandage on it.
__ Run it under water.
__ Put some medicine on it.
__ Press the sides of your nose.
__ Put your head down.
__ Clean your face.
1
2
3
3
1
2
2
1
3
A: What’s the matter
B: I cut my finger. What should I do
A: First, you should run it under water.
Second, you should put some medicine on it.
Third, you should put a bandage on it.
fell down
hurt his back
hurt his knee
got hit on the head
had a nosebleed
a school nurse
Jenny
Today was a busy day .
Three students got hurt .
1b
Listen to the school nurse. Check ( ) the problems you hear.
√
Problems
Someone felt sick.
Someone cut his knee.
Someone had a fever.
Someone had a nosebleed.
Someone hurt his back.
Someone got hit on the head.
√
√
√
√
a. put a bandage on it.
b. took his temperature.
c. told him to rest
d. put some medicine on it
e. took him to the hospital to get an x-ray.
f. told her to put her head back.
What should I do with them
treatments
1c
Listen again. Write the letter of each treatment next to the problems you check in the chart above.
Problems Treatments
Someone felt sick.
Someone cut his knee.
Someone had a fever.
Someone had a nosebleed.
Someone hurt his back.
Someone got hit on the head.
b, c
√
√
√
√
d, a
f
e
Today was a really ______ day in my office. One boy ___ himself in P.E. class. He felt ____ and ___down because of the hot sun. He cut his_____. I _______the cut and put some _______ on it. Then I put a ________ on it. I also _____ his temperature. Luckily he didn’t have a ____. One girl had a __________. I told her to put her head_______ and ______ the sides of her nose to stop the blood. Another boy got ___on the head _____a baseball bat. He was taken to the hospital to____ an X-ray. I hope that everyone can be careful and take good _____ of their body .
busy
hurt
sick
fell
knee
washed
medicine
bandage
took
nosebleed
down
press
with
get
fever
care
hit
is used to writing down what happened
Role-play a conversation between the nurse and
the teacher. Use the information in 1b and 1c.
T: Who came to your office today
N: First, a boy came in. He hurt himself
in P.E. class.
T: What happened
N: ….
1d
Role-play
1. The boy fell from a tree and _____(受伤) his legs.
2. The car ____ (撞) a tree and stopped.
3. The mother cared for the _____ (生病的)child day and night.
4. She fell down and cut her ___ (膝盖)．
5. You needn't go there. Have a good _____(休息) at home.
1._What __________ (happen) to him
__He hurt himself in P.E. class.
2.When you cut yourself, you must put a b_______ on it.
3.Look!The car is ________(hit) the tree.
4．His mother hit him on the nose and he had a n_________.
5．Be careful, or you will h____yourself.
hurt
hit
sick
knees
rest
happened
andage
hitting
osebleed
urt
I hope everyone learn to protect yourself from injury.
*
Is he the same as us
Aron Ralston
*
Let’s read the exciting story of Aron Ralston.
What 's the passage about
A. How to climb mountains and have fun.
B. How to get out of the difficult situations.
What's the main idea of each paragraph
A.Aron Ralston lost his arm in a
dangerous situation in 2003.
B.We should learn from Aron
Ralston's spirit.
C.Aron Ralston wrote a book to
share his experience.
D. Aron Ralston loves mountain
climbing, although it is dangerous.
Para 4
Para 3
Para 2
Para 1
Where is Aron Ralston from (1)
2. When did the accident happen (4)
On April 26, 2003.
3. Where did the accident happen (2)
4. What is the name of his book (7)
Between a Rock and a Hard Place.
5. Why couldn’t Aron move (13)
Because his arm was caught under a 360- kilo rock that fell on him.
America.
In Utah.
6. How did Aron free himself (17)
He used his knife to cut off half his right arm.
7. What did he do after the accident (12)
He wrote a book called “Between a Rock and a Hard Place”.
8. In his book, what does Aron tell (17)
He tells of the importance of making good decisions, and of being in control of one’s life.
9. What does “between a rock and a hard place”mean (15)
This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of.
*
Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risks. This is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents. On April 26, 2003, he found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah.
He Lost His Arm But Is Still Climbing
*
On that day, Aron’s arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him. But when his water ran out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life. He was not ready to die that day. So he used his knife to cut off half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood. After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help.
*
After losing his arm, he wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place. This means being in a different situation that you cannot seem to get out of. In this book, Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions, and of being in control of one’s life. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.
Do we have the same spirit as Aron Let’s think about it before we find ourselves “between a rock and a hard place”, and before we have to make a decision that could mean life or death.
*
Aron Ralston is ___ American man who is _________(interest) in mountain climbing. __ a mountain climber, Aron is used to ________ (take) risks. This is one of the exciting _______ (thing) about doing dangerous sports. There were many _____(time) when Aron almost lost his life because of _________(意外).____ April 26, 2003, he found _______ (he) in a very dangerous situation when ______ (climb) in Utah. ____ that day, Aron’s arm ___________(catch) under a 360-kilo rock that ______(fall) on him when he was climbing ____ himself in the mountains.
an
interested
As
taking
things
times
accidents
On
himself
climbing
On
was caught
fell
by
*
Because he ___________(not free) his arm, he stayed there _____ five days and hoped that someone __________(find) him. But when his water ran _____, he knew that he would have to do something ______(save) his own life. He was not ready _____(die) that day. So he used his knife _______(cut) off half his right arm. Then, _____ his left arm, he bandaged _______(he) so that he ____________ (not lose) too much blood. After that, he climbed down the mountain _______ (find) help. After ________(lose) his arm, he _______ (write) a book _______ (call) Between a Rock and a Hard Place.
could not free
for
would find
out
to save
to die
to cut
with
himself
would not lose
to find
losing
wrote
called
*
This means _______(be) in a different situation that you cannot seem ________(get) out of. In this book, Aron tells of the importance of ________ (make) good decisions, and of being in control ___ one’s life. His love for mountain ________(climb) is so great that he kept on ________(climb) mountains even after this experience.
Do we have the same spirit ___Aron Let’s ________(think) about it before we find ___________(we) “between a rock and a hard place”, and before we have to make a decision that could mean life ___ death.
being
to get
making
of
climbing
climbing
as
think
ourselves
or
*
Aron Ralston is an ________(美国的) man_____ is interested ____ mountain climbing. As a mountain c______, Aron is used to taking ______(冒险). This is one of the ______(excite) things about _______(do) d________ sports. There _______(be) many times when Aron almost ______(lose) his life because ___ accidents. On A____ 26, 2003, he found himself in ___ very dangerous s________ when climbing in Utah. On that day, Aron’s arm was caught under a 360-k____ rock that fell ____ him when he __________ (climb) by ______ (he) in the mountains.
American
who
in
limber
risks
exciting
doing
angerous
were
lost
pril
a
ituation
ilo
on
climbing
himself
*
Because he could not f____ his arm, he _____ (stay) there for five days and hoped that someone would find _____ (he). But when his water _____ (run) out, he _____ (know) that he would have to do something to save his o____ life. He was not ready to _____(死) that day. So he used his knife to cut ___ half his right arm. Then, with his l____ arm, he bandaged himself ____ that he would not lose too much b______. After that, he climbed _____ the mountain to find help. After losing his arm, he wrote a book called Between a Rock _____ a Hard Place. This means being in a ________ (不同的) situation that you cannot seem
ree
stayed
him
ran
knew
wn
die
off
eft
so
lood
down
and
different
*
to get out ____. In this book, Aron tells ______ the __________ (重要性) of making good _________(decide), and of being in c_______ of one’s life. His love f____ mountain climbing is so great that he _______(keep) on climbing mountains even after this e__________.
Do we have the same s______ as Aron Let’s think ________ it before we find ourselves “between a rock and a hard place”, and before we have to make a decision that __________(mean) life or death.
of
of
importance
decisions
ontrol
or
kept
xperience
ame
about
could mean
