英语·选择性必修第二册 Unit 3 Section B Using language
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.The report lays ________ (强调) on the appropriate action which can be taken instantly.
2.What we must do is provide the homeless people with ________ (重建) of schools and homes but not just sympathy.
3.The ________ (新闻记者) reported a bunch of children were having fun on the playground when the earthquake happened.
4.Two hundred people lost their jobs as a direct consequence of the ________ (改革) in our company.
5.Many people have experienced the joy of standing on a moving ship, and watching a bunch of dolphins swim ________ (一起).
6.Laying aside some schoolwork, they devoted all their time to making a plan on the ________ (坚实的) basis of facts.
7.No one knows why the shy girl chose to be a journalist as an ________ (职业).
8.We are proud to take part in China's ________ (社会主义的) construction and play a role in the development of society.
9.The reform of the ________ (经济的) structure contributes to promoting the development of living conditions.
10.It was an ________ (年代) of the miniskirt in the seventies. However, the elderly found it unacceptable.
Ⅱ.短语填空
without doubt, face to face, pave the way, tear down, in favour of, have an influence on, break new ground, make a living, reform and opening up, allow sb. to continue
1.According to the commitment, several buildings along the road will be ____________ by the villagers themselves.
2.We are ____________ the idea that everyone should not only rely on his parents to support himself.
3.They agreed to find an appropriate occasion to exchange their opinions ____________.
4.His economic policies ____________ for industrial expansion.
5.The chemical factory the foreigner invested last year ____________ the environment of this district.
6.The success of the election will ____________ his free market reforms.
7.This book will ____________ in the study of English idioms and clarify some grammar rules.
8.He is, ____________, the world's most powerful economist, who has some significant reports on economic.
9.The businesswoman ____________ by selling some necessities such as toothpaste and soap.
10.We witness that ____________ has a great influence on Chinese traditional culture.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.上周的周一到周五,我们一直在植树。
The trees ________________ from Monday to Friday last week by us.
2.放学后我们去阅览室阅读,却被告知它正在装修。
After school we went to the reading room to do some reading, only to be told that it ________________________.
3.我刚才离开老师办公室的时候,阅卷仍在继续。
The papers ________________ when I left the teachers' office just now.
4.这名男子在汽车被修的时候拿出手机看了最新的电影。
The man took out his phone and saw the latest film while his car ________________.
5.他匆匆回家,一次也没有回头看看是否被跟踪。
He hurried home, never once looking back to see if he ________________.
6.当我走进会议室的时候,这台机器的优缺点正在被讨论。
The advantages and disadvantages of this machine ________________ when I went into the meeting room.
7.李华已取代马丽,被选为我班班长。
Li Hua ________________ monitor of our class to take the place of Ma Li.
8.他们现在暂时和父母一起居住,因为他们自己的房子正在重建。
They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house ________________.
Ⅳ.七选五
Before visiting Stonehenge I didn't know much about it. I remember seeing photos in my textbooks and being interested in the large stone structure. __1__
My visit to Stonehenge made me understand more about it. Stonehenge is an important piece of prehistory that is just outside London, England, in Wiltshire. It is in the middle of a field. My arrival at Stonehenge was by car. __2__ When arriving at the museum you will not see the stones. They are about a mile away from the main museum building that you enter upon arrival. The museum exhibits (展览品) describing Stonehenge history are in this building as well. __3__Then you will have a background on the history of the stones.
Then you will take a bus. The bus will drop you off outside the stones where you will take the path around the stones. The path is for tourists to view and walk through. Visiting the stones is quite a magical experience as you are viewing a piece of history that is over 5,000 years old. __4__
It's hard to believe that the stones were brought from Wales—hundreds of miles away. It's interesting to imagine what the stones were used for. __5__ And the structure that is kept now is only a piece of the original (最初的) structure.
A.I suggest going through it first.
B.Tickets are also a necessity for your visit.
C.As time has passed, many stones have fallen.
D.This was probably the easiest way to get there.
E.Then you can board the bus back to the main building.
F.Once you start viewing the stones, you realize how big they are.
G.What is more interesting about Stonehenge is how it was built.Ⅴ.完形填空
When living in Los Angeles, I walked my dog every Sunday morning around a lake near my house.
Week after week, I saw the same elderly woman sitting at the edge of the __1__ with a small metal cage next to her.
My __2__ finally got the best of me and I __3__ the woman one day. I noticed that it was __4__ a small trap and that she had three small turtles in it. In her lap, there was a fourth turtle that she was carefully __5__ down with a sponge. I greeted her and asked what she did with these turtles every week. Smiling, she explained that she was cleaning their shells because any seaweed that __6__ on a turtle's shell reduces its __7__ to absorb heat and slows down their swimming.
I was __8__ as the woman continued, “I do this every Sunday morning, or life threatening __9__ might appear.” “But don't most turtles live their __10__ lives with seaweed on their shells?” I asked. The woman agreed that was the __11__. I replied, “Well then, you are __12__ to do this, but most turtles don't have people around to help them with this.” The woman laughed as she looked __13__ down at the small turtle. “Young man, to the world I may be one person, but to this little turtle I am the world.”
Indeed, though you may not be able to change the world or __14__ everyone, you can still make a big __15__ in one person's life. Never choose to not do anything just because yon can't do everything.
1.A.field B.court
C.water D.cliff
2.A.pity B.anxiety
C.curiosity D.responsibility
3.A.inspired B.assisted
C.contacted D.approached
4.A.naturally B.normally
C.originally D.actually
5.A.wiping B.turning
C.breaking D.pressing
6.A.builds up B.brings up
C.sets out D.hands out
7.A.risk B.cost
C.burden D.ability
8.A.relieved B.impressed
C.embarrassed D.disappointed
9.A.types B.places
C.conditions D.movements
10.A.early B.entire
C.energetic D.extraordinary
11.A.magic B.reality
C.purpose D.experience
12.A.police B.clumsy
C.considerate D.ridiculous
13.A.gently B.proudly
C.nervously D.strangely
14.A.know B.love
C.own D.help
15.A.deal B.difference
C.fortune D.decision
答案
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.emphasis 2.reconstruction 3.journalist 4.reform
5.alongside 6.solid 7.occupation 8.socialist
9.economic 10.era
Ⅱ.短语填空
1.torn down 2.in favour of 3.face to face
4.paved the way 5.has an influence on
6.allow him to continue 7.break new ground
8.without doubt 9.makes a living
10.reform and opening-up
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.were being planted 2.was being decorated 3.were still being marked 4.was being repaired 5.was being followed 6.were being discussed 7.has been elected 8.is being rebuilt
Ⅳ.七选五
GDAFC
Ⅴ.完形填空
CCDDA
ADBCB
BCADB