中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are
Section A (3a-3b) 同步训练题
基础篇
一、词组翻译
1. 看起来相当令人害怕 2. 握住我的手
3. 乘坐新的骑乘设施 4. 在去……的路上
5. 经过鲍勃大叔的饭店 6. 晚一点来这儿吃饭
二、单项选择
1.She advised us ________ a meeting to discuss the matter again.
A.to have B. having C. had D. have
2.I promised him ________him his with his English.
A. helping B. helped C.to help D. helps
3.--Come home earlier, Tom!
--I________, Mom.
A. guess B. promise C. wish D. admire
4.On my way _______ school, I pass _______ a fruit shop every day.
A．to; by B. to; past C. in; with D. of; for
5. Mona suggests _________ the mountain this weekend. I don’t agree because of the terrible weather.
A. not to climb B. to climb C. not climbing D. climbing
6 —Dad, do you know _________ my mom will come back I miss her very much.
—Next month, dear.
A. when B. whether C. how D. where
7. Julie helped me buy some stamps when she _________ the post office this morning.
A. cleared out B. set up C. thought of D. passed by
8 —Could you give me a few on how to spend the coming summer holiday
—OK. Let me see.
A. hobbies B. knowledge C. suggestions D. information
9.—Excuse me, could you please tell me
—At nine o’clock.
A. where you have your art lesson B. where do you have your art lesson
C. what time you have your art lesson D. what time do you have your art lesson
10. We talked about the problem and Tim __________ doing some research first.
A．finished B．enjoyed C．suggested D．practised
三、根据首字母或括号汉语提示完成单词
1. My teacher (建议) that I should improve my spoken English by joining an English club.
2.A rock (乐队) will play in that square this evening.
3.There is a new (饭店) near the beach.
4. They are all the (职工) of this bank, and they like their work very much.
5.What is (独特的) about the program I’m a singer Why do so many people enjoy it
6.More and more people go to work by subway in the r hour every morning.
7.Will you p by the supermarket on your way home
8.The cake is d____________. I like eating it.
9.Once you make a p____________, you should keep it.
10. I’m h__________. Please give me something to eat.
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. The man got (scare) and ran away when the policeman came here.
2. Cindy suggested (go) to the cinema because we didn’t know what to do.
3. The tower looks so (interest). Let’s go to have a look.
4. Tom promised (go) to visit Mount Tai with us.
5.Remember to come a little __________(early) next time.
6.Today Mr. Green is much (busy).He has quite a lot of work to do.
7.The boy laughed (excite) after he heard the good news.
8.Could you tell me how (get) to the restroom
9.English is difficult for me. Can you give me some (suggest)
10.I'm ________ (wonder) why you were late for school again.
五、完成句子
1.我想知道我们接下来将会去哪里。
I wonder we next.
2.如果你觉得害怕,你可以待在家里不出去。
You can stay at home instead of going out scared.
3.晚饭后我们为什么不去看电影呢
to the movie after dinner
4.我直到完成家庭作业才睡觉。
I go to bed I finished my homework.
5.在人生的旅途中,我们每天都会和不同的人相遇或擦肩而过。
In our lives, we meet or different people every day.
6.起初,这些乌云看起来很可怕。
, the dark clouds .
7.我不确定他们是否回来了。
I'm not sure they .
8.去听音乐会如何？
_________ __________ _________to a concert
9.我完全同意你的意见。
I _________ _________with you.
10.昨天我在回家的路上发现了一家新书店。
I found a new bookstore _______ ________ ________ home yesterday.
提升篇
六、补全对话
根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A: Excuse me. I’m afraid I’m lost. 1
B: The train station
A: Yes. I’m leaving for Shanghai by train.
B: Go along this street, turn left at the second crossing. And then go straight along Huayuan Road until the end. You will see the train station on your right.
A: 2
B: It’s about 40 minutes’ walk.
A: 3
B: Yes, the No. 12 bus can take you there. But the bus stop is a little far from here.
A: 4
B: You can take a taxi. Look! A taxi is coming.
A: Oh, yes. It’s so kind of you. 5 .
B: My pleasure.
七、短文填空
A．用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,使语篇意思完整,必要时请用否定式
Last summer vacation, Alice went to Beijing to visit her grandparents. Her cousin He Wei showed her around the 1. (big) amusement park in his city. Alice 2. (especial) liked Space World. At first, Alice was too 3. (scare) to try the new ride in Space World. She thought it was too scary. He Wei told her that
4. (shout) could help. He Wei also suggested 5. (hold) his hand. After 6. (try) that new ride, Alice felt so good and she understood that you never knew until you tried something.
Soon Alice got hungry and wanted to get some food 7. (quick). He Wei had many good 8. (suggest). At last, they decided to choose Water City Restaurant in Water World, because it 9. (serve) delicious food, and a rock band starts 10. (play) at eight every night. A staff person of Water City Restaurant told them that they’d better come a little 11. (early) to get a table because the restaurant was always busy at that time. They listened to the 12. (staff) advice. 13. (final), they enjoyed
14. (they) in Water City Restaurant.
B、选词填空
want, lucky, excite, choose, big, arm, while, try, think, however, they, in
In the great outdoors
A few weeks ago, I went on a camping trip at Pitt Lake. It was a new experience for me, so I was both nervous and 21. at first. I spent three days and two nights there. 22. , the weather was beautiful, so we got off to a good start. Because there were so many players—including both coaches and students—we had one big canoe(独木舟) and one smaller canoe. I 23. by my friend Mitra to sit together in the smaller canoe, but I soon found that this was not a wise choice. In order to keep up with the 24. canoe, both of us had to paddle(划桨) hard. My 25. quickly became sore and my hands became numb(麻木的). To take our minds off the pain, Mitra and I played “20 questions” 26. paddling. In this game, one person thinks of an object and the other person asks 20 questions 27. and figure out what the object is. We had a good laugh before we finally arrived at the campsite.
We started a campfire soon after we arrived. At night, we gathered around the fire, roasting marshmallows(卷棉花糖) and listening to horror stories. Some of the other campers put 28. wet shoes and socks beside the fire to dry. 29. , because of the wind, one pair of socks almost caught on fire. Everyone panicked(惊慌)—one person got so scared that he fell out of his folding chair. Everyone
30. it was pretty funny!
Time flew quickly. Soon, it was time to go back. We didn't want to leave and agreed that we would hang out together again sometime soon.
八、完形填空
Mr. White is a blind man who likes traveling alone. However, as a blind man, he has met a lot of ___1___ during his trips.
Once Mr. White traveled to Texas. It was his first time to go there. On the plane, he sat next to a woman who ___2___ Texas. The woman told him that everything was ___3___ and better in her city. When Mr. White arrived he found a ___4___ and decided to spend the night there.
After dinner, Mr. White went to a wine bar(酒吧) and ordered a glass of wine. When the waiter brought him one, he was ___5_．“Wow！How big！” he said. Mr. White doesn't drink often, ___6___ he was a little drunk(喝醉) after drinking the wine. He wanted to go to the restroom, so he asked another waiter for __7___．“Turn right at the information desk and it is the second door on the right, ” said the waiter.
When Mr. White walked past the first door, he fell down. He missed(错过) the ___8___ and went towards the third door instead. Not realizing that he had entered the swimming area, he walked forward and then __9__ into the swimming pool. At that time he ___10__ that everything there was bigger. “Don't flush(冲洗)！Don't flush！” he shouted as soon as he got his head above water.
1. A. animals B. troubles C. strangers D. visitors
2. A. came from B. hears from C. looked at D. arrived at
3. A. smaller B. newer C. older D. bigger
4. A. museum B. restaurant C. hotel D. supermarket
5. A. nervous B. surprised C. upset D. bored
6. A. although B. until C. or D. so
7. A. addresses B. directions C. orders D. suggestions
8. A. second B. third C. fourth D. fifth
9. A. got B. turned C. fell D. jumped
10. A. remembered B. dreamed C. discovered D. hoped
九、阅读理解
A
Some people have a very poor sense of direction．Unluckily，I am one of them．I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time．
When I was a little girl， I never dared to ask strangers the way．And so I used to walk round in circle and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to．
Now，I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions，but I often receive helpless or even wrong information． So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions．If anyone asks me the way somewhere，I would say，"sorry，I am a stranger here．"
Once on my way to work，I was stopped by a man．He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building．I gave him my usual reply． But just as I walked on only a few steps，I realized that he had asked the way to my office building． However， I had no time to turn back and look for him．I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didn't want to keep him waiting．
When I just got to my office，the secretary showed in the man who had asked me for directions．Imagine how embarrassed I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at the first sight!
1．The writer always refuses to give people directions because ．
A．she is a stranger to the city B．she doesn't know the people
C．she has no time to help others D．she's afraid of giving wrong directions
2．A man stopped the writer on the way to ．
A．sell her something B．ask her the time
C．make friends with her D．ask for the direction
3．The Friendship Building is the place where the writer ．
A．lives B．studies C．works D．teaches
4．The word "embarrassed" in the last paragraph means " "．
A．尴尬的 B．困惑的 C．激动的 D．拮据的
5．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？
A．The writer is too shy to give others directions．
B．The writer has a very poor sense of direction．
C．The writer never got lost when she was young．
D．The man was quite nervous when he saw the writer．
B
China is a nation of etiquette (礼仪)．Chinese people are among the most hospitable people in the world. If foreigners visit a Chinese family，they would be surprised at the warmth that they would receive as guests.
When you visit a Chinese family，the host usually makes tea for you. Then he will serve you snacks (小吃)like biscuits or candy. Someone in the family will also chat with you，never letting you feel lonely.
At the same time，other family members will prepare a meal for you. Chinese people treat(款待) their guests with a big meal. They always present more food than the guest can eat. On the table，the guests must be the first to eat. Perhaps one of the things that surprises a western guest most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for visitors，which won't happen at western tables. The Chinese family go out of their way to make you feel at home. As you are done eating，the host usually says，“It seems that you didn't eat much. Please have more.” Although you tell them you are full，they still put more food in your bowl.
Being warm and hospitable has long been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition. As Confucius (孔子) said thousands of years ago：
To meet friends from afar
How happy we are!
6.What does the underlined word “hospitable” mean in this passage
A. 好客的 B. 勤劳的 C. 朴实的
7. As a guest in a Chinese family，you are usually offered ________by the host.
A. coffee and snacks B. juice and snacks C. tea and snacks
8. Why does a western visitor feel surprised when the host picks food for him
A. Because he thinks it's not polite.
B. Because he thinks it's not necessary.
C. Because it won't happen in western countries.
9. What the Chinese family do for the guests is to ________.
A. make them feel at home
B. show their wealth
C. make them feel uncomfortable
10. What's the meaning of the words by Confucius at the end of the passage
A. 学而时习之，不亦说乎？ B. 有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？ C. 人不知而不愠，不亦君子乎？
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" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are
Section A (3a-3b) 同步训练题
基础篇
一、词组翻译
1. 看起来相当令人害怕 2. 握住我的手
3. 乘坐新的骑乘设施 4. 在去……的路上
5. 经过鲍勃大叔的饭店 6. 晚一点来这儿吃饭
【答案】1.look quite scary 2.hold my hand 3.take a new ride 4.on the way to 5.pass by Uncle Bob’s 6.come a little later to have a meal
二、单项选择
1.She advised us ________ a meeting to discuss the matter again.
A.to have B. having C. had D. have
【答案】A
【解析】advise doing sth.建议做某事。 或advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事。故答案选A。
2.I promised him ________him his with his English.
A. helping B. helped C.to help D. helps
【答案】C
【解析】promise sb. to do sth. 承诺某人做某事。故答案选C
3.--Come home earlier, Tom!
--I________, Mom.
A. guess B. promise C. wish D. admire
【答案】B
【解析】根据语境答案选B。
4.On my way _______ school, I pass _______ a fruit shop every day.
A．to; by B. to; past C. in; with D. of; for
【答案】A
【解析】考查词组 on one's way to sp.“在某人去....的路_上:” , pass by“经过”。
5. Mona suggests _________ the mountain this weekend. I don’t agree because of the terrible weather.
A. not to climb B. to climb C. not climbing D. climbing
【答案】D
【解析】本小题考查非谓语动词及对语境的理解。suggest作动词，意为“建议；提议”时接动词的-ing形式；根据“因为天气糟糕我不同意”可知，莫娜建议这个周末“爬山”，故选D。
6 —Dad, do you know _________ my mom will come back I miss her very much.
—Next month, dear.
A. when B. whether C. how D. where
【答案】A
【解析】本小题考查宾语从句的关联词。when意为“什么时候”；whether意为“是否”；how意为“如何”；where意为“在哪里”。根据答语“下个月”可知，发话者是问妈妈“什么时候”回来，故选A。
7. Julie helped me buy some stamps when she _________ the post office this morning.
A. cleared out B. set up C. thought of D. passed by
【答案】D
【解析】本小题考查短语动词词义辨析。clear out意为“清理”；set up意为“建立”；think of意为“想起”；pass by意为“路过”。题意：今天上午朱莉“路过”邮局时帮我买了一些邮票。
8 —Could you give me a few on how to spend the coming summer holiday
—OK. Let me see.
A. hobbies B. knowledge C. suggestions D. information
【答案】C
【解析】本题考查名词辨析。hobby意为“爱好”；knowledge意为“知识”；suggestion意为“建议”；information意为“信息”。句意：——你能给我一些关于怎样度过即将到来的暑假的建议吗？——好的。让我想想。故答案为C。
9.—Excuse me, could you please tell me
—At nine o’clock.
A. where you have your art lesson B. where do you have your art lesson
C. what time you have your art lesson D. what time do you have your art lesson
【答案】C
【解析】本题考查宾语从句用法。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，故先排除B和D；再根据答语“九点”可推断，宾语从句的引导词是what time，故答案为C。
10. We talked about the problem and Tim __________ doing some research first.
A．finished B．enjoyed C．suggested D．practised
【答案】C
【解析】句意：我们讨论了这个问题，蒂姆建议先做些研究。考查动词词义辨析。finish意为“完成”；enjoy意为“喜欢，享受”；suggest意为“建议”；practice意为“练习”。 由前句中的“talked about the problem”及语境可推知，“doing some research first”应是提出的“建议”。故选C。
三、根据首字母或括号汉语提示完成单词
1. My teacher (建议) that I should improve my spoken English by joining an English club.
2.A rock (乐队) will play in that square this evening.
3.There is a new (饭店) near the beach.
4. They are all the (职工) of this bank, and they like their work very much.
5.What is (独特的) about the program I’m a singer Why do so many people enjoy it
6.More and more people go to work by subway in the r hour every morning.
7.Will you p by the supermarket on your way home
8.The cake is d____________. I like eating it.
9.Once you make a p____________, you should keep it.
10. I’m h__________. Please give me something to eat.
【答案】1.suggests/suggested 2.band 3.restauraunt 4.staff 5.special 6.rush 7.pass 8.delicious 9.promise 10.hungry
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. The man got (scare) and ran away when the policeman came here.
2. Cindy suggested (go) to the cinema because we didn’t know what to do.
3. The tower looks so (interest). Let’s go to have a look.
4. Tom promised (go) to visit Mount Tai with us.
5.Remember to come a little __________(early) next time.
6.Today Mr. Green is much (busy).He has quite a lot of work to do.
7.The boy laughed (excite) after he heard the good news.
8.Could you tell me how (get) to the restroom
9.English is difficult for me. Can you give me some (suggest)
10.I'm ________ (wonder) why you were late for school again.
【答案】1.scared 2.going 3.interesting 4.to go 5.earlier 6.busier 7.excitedly 8.to get 9.suggestions 10.wondering
五、完成句子
1.我想知道我们接下来将会去哪里。
I wonder we next.
2.如果你觉得害怕,你可以待在家里不出去。
You can stay at home instead of going out scared.
3.晚饭后我们为什么不去看电影呢
to the movie after dinner
4.我直到完成家庭作业才睡觉。
I go to bed I finished my homework.
5.在人生的旅途中,我们每天都会和不同的人相遇或擦肩而过。
In our lives, we meet or different people every day.
6.起初,这些乌云看起来很可怕。
, the dark clouds .
7.我不确定他们是否回来了。
I'm not sure they .
8.去听音乐会如何？
_________ __________ _________to a concert
9.我完全同意你的意见。
I _________ _________with you.
10.昨天我在回家的路上发现了一家新书店。
I found a new bookstore _______ ________ ________ home yesterday.
【答案】1.where will do 2.if you feel 3. Why don’t we go 4.didn’t until 5.pass by 6. At first look scary 7.if will come back 8. How about going 9.do agree 10.on the way
提升篇
六、补全对话
根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A: Excuse me. I’m afraid I’m lost. 1
B: The train station
A: Yes. I’m leaving for Shanghai by train.
B: Go along this street, turn left at the second crossing. And then go straight along Huayuan Road until the end. You will see the train station on your right.
A: 2
B: It’s about 40 minutes’ walk.
A: 3
B: Yes, the No. 12 bus can take you there. But the bus stop is a little far from here.
A: 4
B: You can take a taxi. Look! A taxi is coming.
A: Oh, yes. It’s so kind of you. 5 .
B: My pleasure.
【答案】1.Can you tell me the way to the train station
2.How far is it from here to the train station
3.Can I take a bus
4.How can I get there quickly
5.Thank you very much
七、短文填空
A．用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,使语篇意思完整,必要时请用否定式
Last summer vacation, Alice went to Beijing to visit her grandparents. Her cousin He Wei showed her around the 1. (big) amusement park in his city. Alice 2. (especial) liked Space World. At first, Alice was too 3. (scare) to try the new ride in Space World. She thought it was too scary. He Wei told her that
4. (shout) could help. He Wei also suggested 5. (hold) his hand. After 6. (try) that new ride, Alice felt so good and she understood that you never knew until you tried something.
Soon Alice got hungry and wanted to get some food 7. (quick). He Wei had many good 8. (suggest). At last, they decided to choose Water City Restaurant in Water World, because it 9. (serve) delicious food, and a rock band starts 10. (play) at eight every night. A staff person of Water City Restaurant told them that they’d better come a little 11. (early) to get a table because the restaurant was always busy at that time. They listened to the 12. (staff) advice. 13. (final), they enjoyed
14. (they) in Water City Restaurant.
【答案】1.biggest 2.especially 3.scared 4.shouting 5.holding 6.trying
7.quickly 8.suggestions 9.serves 10.playing/to play 11.earlier 12.staff’s 13.Finally 14.themselves
B、选词填空
want, lucky, excite, choose, big, arm, while, try, think, however, they, in
In the great outdoors
A few weeks ago, I went on a camping trip at Pitt Lake. It was a new experience for me, so I was both nervous and 21. at first. I spent three days and two nights there. 22. , the weather was beautiful, so we got off to a good start. Because there were so many players—including both coaches and students—we had one big canoe(独木舟) and one smaller canoe. I 23. by my friend Mitra to sit together in the smaller canoe, but I soon found that this was not a wise choice. In order to keep up with the 24. canoe, both of us had to paddle(划桨) hard. My 25. quickly became sore and my hands became numb(麻木的). To take our minds off the pain, Mitra and I played “20 questions” 26. paddling. In this game, one person thinks of an object and the other person asks 20 questions 27. and figure out what the object is. We had a good laugh before we finally arrived at the campsite.
We started a campfire soon after we arrived. At night, we gathered around the fire, roasting marshmallows(卷棉花糖) and listening to horror stories. Some of the other campers put 28. wet shoes and socks beside the fire to dry. 29. , because of the wind, one pair of socks almost caught on fire. Everyone panicked(惊慌)—one person got so scared that he fell out of his folding chair. Everyone
30. it was pretty funny!
Time flew quickly. Soon, it was time to go back. We didn't want to leave and agreed that we would hang out together again sometime soon.
【答案】1.excited 2.Luckily 3.was chosen 4.bigger 5.arms 6.while 7.to try 8.their 9.However 10.thought
八、完形填空
Mr. White is a blind man who likes traveling alone. However, as a blind man, he has met a lot of ___1___ during his trips.
Once Mr. White traveled to Texas. It was his first time to go there. On the plane, he sat next to a woman who ___2___ Texas. The woman told him that everything was ___3___ and better in her city. When Mr. White arrived he found a ___4___ and decided to spend the night there.
After dinner, Mr. White went to a wine bar(酒吧) and ordered a glass of wine. When the waiter brought him one, he was ___5_．“Wow！How big！” he said. Mr. White doesn't drink often, ___6___ he was a little drunk(喝醉) after drinking the wine. He wanted to go to the restroom, so he asked another waiter for __7___．“Turn right at the information desk and it is the second door on the right, ” said the waiter.
When Mr. White walked past the first door, he fell down. He missed(错过) the ___8___ and went towards the third door instead. Not realizing that he had entered the swimming area, he walked forward and then __9__ into the swimming pool. At that time he ___10__ that everything there was bigger. “Don't flush(冲洗)！Don't flush！” he shouted as soon as he got his head above water.
1. A. animals B. troubles C. strangers D. visitors
2. A. came from B. hears from C. looked at D. arrived at
3. A. smaller B. newer C. older D. bigger
4. A. museum B. restaurant C. hotel D. supermarket
5. A. nervous B. surprised C. upset D. bored
6. A. although B. until C. or D. so
7. A. addresses B. directions C. orders D. suggestions
8. A. second B. third C. fourth D. fifth
9. A. got B. turned C. fell D. jumped
10. A. remembered B. dreamed C. discovered D. hoped
【答案】BABCD DBACA
【解析】短文主要讲述了喜欢旅行的盲人怀特先生在德克萨斯旅行时遇到的麻烦。这次旅行途中他听说要去的地方什么东西都又大又好。到达目的地入住旅店后他喝了点酒，想要去卫生间，结果走错了门，不小心掉到游泳池里，他以为自己进入了卫生间里。
1. 句意：然而，作为一个盲人，他在旅行中遇到了许多麻烦。A. animals动物；B. troubles 麻烦；C. strangers陌生人；D. visitors游客。根据最后一段“When Mr. White walked past the first door, he fell down.”当怀特先生走过第一道门时，他摔倒了。可知，应该是遇到了许多的麻烦，答案选B。
2. 答案：在飞机上，他坐在一个来自德克萨斯的女人旁边。A. came from来自；B. hears from收到……的来信；C. looked at看一看；D. arrived at到达。定语从句是介绍来自哪里的人，故答案为A。
3. 句意：这位妇女告诉他，在她的城市里，一切都更大更好。A. smaller更小的；B. newer 更新的；C. older更老的；D. bigger更大的。根据最后一行“everything there was bigger”那里的一切都更大。可知此处应该是"更大的"，答案选D。
4. 句意：当怀特先生到达时，他找到了一家旅馆，决定在那里过夜。A. museum博物馆；B. restaurant餐馆；C. hotel旅馆；D. supermarket超市。根据“and decided to spend the night there.”
可知，应该是"旅馆"，答案选C。
5. 句意：当侍者给他拿来一杯时，他很惊讶。A. nervous 紧张的；B. surprised惊讶的；C. upset沮丧的；D. bored无聊的。根据下一句"Wow! How big!" he said (哇，真大啊！他说。) 可知，应该是"惊讶的"，答案选B。
6. 句意：怀特先生不常喝酒，因此他喝了酒后有点醉了。A. although虽然；B. until直到；C. or或者；D. so因此。前后句表示因果关系，故答案选D。
7. 句意：他想去洗手间，所以他向另一个服务员问路。A. addresses地址；B. directions方向，位置；C. orders 命令；D. suggestions建议。根据下面的句子“Turn right at the information desk and it is the second door on the right,” said the waiter.判断，怀特先生向服务员问路，答案为B。
8. 句意：他错过了第二个门，而是朝第三个门走去。A. second第二；B. third 第三；C. fourth 第四；D. fifth第五。前后句提到了first, third，此处应该是"第二"，故答案选A。
9. 句意：他向前走，然后掉进游泳池。A. got得到；B. turned转动；C. fell摔倒；D. jumped跳。怀特先生是盲人，找洗手间时，走错地方了，应是"掉进"fall into游泳池，答案选C。
10. 句意：正在那时他记起那里的一切都更大些。A. remembered想起；B. dreamed做梦；C. discovered发现；D. hoped希望。根据第二行The woman told him that everything was bigger and better in her city(这位妇女告诉他，在她的城市里，一切都更大和更好。)可知，应该是“记起”，答案选A。
九、阅读理解
A
Some people have a very poor sense of direction．Unluckily，I am one of them．I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time．
When I was a little girl， I never dared to ask strangers the way．And so I used to walk round in circle and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to．
Now，I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions，but I often receive helpless or even wrong information． So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions．If anyone asks me the way somewhere，I would say，"sorry，I am a stranger here．"
Once on my way to work，I was stopped by a man．He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building．I gave him my usual reply． But just as I walked on only a few steps，I realized that he had asked the way to my office building． However， I had no time to turn back and look for him．I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didn't want to keep him waiting．
When I just got to my office，the secretary showed in the man who had asked me for directions．Imagine how embarrassed I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at the first sight!
1．The writer always refuses to give people directions because ．
A．she is a stranger to the city B．she doesn't know the people
C．she has no time to help others D．she's afraid of giving wrong directions
2．A man stopped the writer on the way to ．
A．sell her something B．ask her the time
C．make friends with her D．ask for the direction
3．The Friendship Building is the place where the writer ．
A．lives B．studies C．works D．teaches
4．The word "embarrassed" in the last paragraph means " "．
A．尴尬的 B．困惑的 C．激动的 D．拮据的
5．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？
A．The writer is too shy to give others directions．
B．The writer has a very poor sense of direction．
C．The writer never got lost when she was young．
D．The man was quite nervous when he saw the writer．
【答案】DDCAB
【解析】试题分析：试题分析：这篇短文讲述的是因为作者自己方向感很差，所以当有人向他问路时，他总是拒绝别人。有一次又有一个人向作者问路，作者像往常一样拒绝了他。但是他随后就意识到那个地方正是他工作的地方，可已经来不及了。当作者在办公室里见到那个陌生人时，作者感到非常尴尬。
1．D题意：作者总是拒绝给人们指路是因为 。考查细节理解题。根据短文开头Some people have a very poor sense of direction. Unluckily, I am one of them.可知，作者的方向感很差，所以他不敢给别人指示方向。故选D。
2．D题意：一个男人拦住了作者的路要 。考查细节理解题。根据第四段中Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building.，可知陌生人向作者询问怎样去友谊大厦，即在问路。故选D。
3．C题意：友谊大厦是作者 的地方。考查细节理解题。根据I gave him my usual reply. But just as I walked on only a few steps. I realized that he had asked the way to my office building.，当那个陌生人问路的时候，作者像往常一样拒绝回答，但是后来他突然想起来，友谊大厦就是自己的办公楼，可知选C。
4．A题意：段落中的“embarrassed”一词意思是“ ”。考查词义理解题。根据前文内容可知，当那个陌生人问路的时候，作者像往常一样，没有为他指路。但是后来在作者的办公室里，作者又再次见到了那个陌生人，所以见面时，作者感到很尴尬。可知选A。
5．B题意：根据文章，下列哪一项是正确的？考查细节理解题；根据，可知说法错误。A. The writer is too shy to give others directions. 这位作者太腼腆，不敢给别人指路；根据So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions.，可知说法错误。B. The writer has a very poor sense of direction. 这位作者的方向感很差；根据Some people have a very poor sense of direction. Unluckily, I am one of them，可知说法正确。C. The writer never got lost when she was young.这位作者年轻时从未迷路过；根据I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time.，可知说法错误。D. The man was quite nervous when he saw the writer. 看到这个作者，那个人很紧张；文中没有提及，说法错误。根据以上分析，可知选B。
B
China is a nation of etiquette (礼仪)．Chinese people are among the most hospitable people in the world. If foreigners visit a Chinese family，they would be surprised at the warmth that they would receive as guests.
When you visit a Chinese family，the host usually makes tea for you. Then he will serve you snacks (小吃)like biscuits or candy. Someone in the family will also chat with you，never letting you feel lonely.
At the same time，other family members will prepare a meal for you. Chinese people treat(款待) their guests with a big meal. They always present more food than the guest can eat. On the table，the guests must be the first to eat. Perhaps one of the things that surprises a western guest most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for visitors，which won't happen at western tables. The Chinese family go out of their way to make you feel at home. As you are done eating，the host usually says，“It seems that you didn't eat much. Please have more.” Although you tell them you are full，they still put more food in your bowl.
Being warm and hospitable has long been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition. As Confucius (孔子) said thousands of years ago：
To meet friends from afar
How happy we are!
6.What does the underlined word “hospitable” mean in this passage
A. 好客的 B. 勤劳的 C. 朴实的
7. As a guest in a Chinese family，you are usually offered ________by the host.
A. coffee and snacks B. juice and snacks C. tea and snacks
8. Why does a western visitor feel surprised when the host picks food for him
A. Because he thinks it's not polite.
B. Because he thinks it's not necessary.
C. Because it won't happen in western countries.
9. What the Chinese family do for the guests is to ________.
A. make them feel at home
B. show their wealth
C. make them feel uncomfortable
10. What's the meaning of the words by Confucius at the end of the passage
A. 学而时习之，不亦说乎？ B. 有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？ C. 人不知而不愠，不亦君子乎？
【答案】ACCAB
【解析】这篇短文讲述的是中国是一个礼仪之邦，他们对待自己的客人非常的热情。短文中给我们介绍了中国的家庭是如何接待客人的，从课文的介绍中可知，中国是一个热情好客的国家，他们想让自己的客人在家里呆得舒服，就像是在自己家里一样。
6. A词义猜测题。先确定这个单词所在的句子“Chinese people are among the mosthospitablepeople in the world.” 然后第二步就是根据这个词汇的上下句进行推测。我们从文章的第一句话“China is a nation of etiquette”（中国是一个礼仪之邦）和“If foreigners visit a Chinese family, they would be surprised at the warmth that they would receive as guests.”（如果外国人到中国人家里去做客，他们会对中国人的热情感到吃惊）。从关键词“warmth”; “as guests”可以推测hospitable是好客的意思，故选A。
7. C 细节理解题。根据短文第二段中When you visit a Chinese family, the host usually makes tea for you. Then he will serve you snacks(小吃) like biscuits or candy可知，当你去中国的家庭里做客的时候，主人经常会给你喝一些茶，吃一些小吃。由此可知选C。
8. C 细节理解题。根据短文第三段中Perhaps one of the things that surprises a western guest most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for visitors, which won’t happen at western tables可知，西方人觉得中国的主人喜欢给客人夹食物，这让他们感到很奇怪，因为在西方国家里，他们通常不会这样做。由此可知选C。
9. A 细节理解题。短文的开头就告诉我们，中国是一个礼仪之帮，再根据The Chinese family go out of their way to make you feel at home.可知，中国家庭所做的就是使客人就像在自己家里一样随便，故应选A。
10. B细节理解题。根据全文的大意可知，这篇文章写的是中国作为一个礼仪之邦，是如何热情好客的。而且从最后一句中的“To meet friends from after How happy we are!”中的friend是解题的关键词，结合我们学过的语文知识可知选B。
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