中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are
单元测试卷
温馨提示：
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题（60分）
一、单项选择（10分）
1. --What do you often do _____ classes to relax yourselves
--We often do eye exercises ,listen to music or do some running around the school.
A．in B．among C．between D．through
【答案】C
【解析】句意：在课间时间你们经常做什么来放松自己？我们经常做眼睛保健操、听音乐或者在学校周围跑跑步。根据relax yourselves及do eye exercises ,listen to music or do some running around the school.可知，两人的对话内容应该是课间空时间做什么；故选C。
2. Many people enjoy ________________ some time ________________ for a walk after supper every day.
A. to spend; going out B. spending; going out
C. spending; to go out D. to spend; to go out
【答案】B
【解析】句意：许多人喜欢每天晚饭后花点时间出去散步。enjoy动词，喜欢，enjoy doing sth.喜欢做
某事；spend...（in） doing sth.花费...做某事。所以动词spend与go都使用-ing形式。故选B。
3. —Could you please tell me __________ you will go to Hong Kong on business
—Sure. I prefer to take a plane.
A. whether B. why C. when D. how
【答案】D
【解析】本题考查宾语从句引导词的用法。根据答语＂当然可以。我更喜欢乘本飞机。＂可以推测问句中宾语从句对交通方式提问，应用连接词how。
4. —When shall we go
—It hasn’t been decided yet. It ________________ the weather.
A. begins with B. leads to
C. depends on D. thinks of
【答案】C
【解析】begin with＂以……开始＂； lead to＂通向……＂； depend on＂取决于＂； think of ＂想起＂。根据语境＂还没有决定什么时候去＂可知要取决于天气。
5. Tom knew nothing ________________ his friend told him.
A. because B. until C. since D. if
【答案】B
【解析】because＂因为＂；until＂直到……为止＂；since＂自从……以来＂； if＂如果＂。句意：直到他的朋友告诉他汤姆才知道这件事。故选B。
6. —Could you please tell me ________________
—About twenty minutes ago.
A. when did you see this kid B. where did you see this kid
C. when you saw this kid D. where you saw this kid
【答案】C
【解析】根据答语About twenty minutes ago.可知问句询问的是时间，排除B和D；宾语从句用陈述语序，A是疑问句语序，应排除。故选C。
7. WeChat（微信）makes it more _________ for people to communicate with each other.
A．convenient B．important C．necessary D．impossible
【答案】A
【解析】句意：微信使得人们彼此之间的交流更方便了。
A. convenient方便的；B. important重要的；C. necessary必要的；D. impossible不可能的。结合生活实际可知，微信使得人们彼此之间的交流更方便了。故选A。
8. Since Mary didn't know way，she had to stop her car to ask for ________．
A. time B. directions C. money D. methods
【答案】B
【解析】考查名词的辨析。句意：因为Mary不知道路，她不得不停下来询问方向。ask for directions，问路，问方向。
9. —Why did George get that job instead of me
—You are _________ than him. The job needs great care.
A. more careful B. the most careful
C. less careful D. the least careful
【答案】 C
【解析】本小题考查形容词的比较级及对语境的理解。根据than可知，空格处要用形容词careful的比较级；根据“乔治得到了那份工作”和“那份工作需要特别细心”可知，应答者认为发话者不如乔治细心，故选C。
10. —_________, where’s the restroom
—This way, please. I will show you there.
A. No problem B. Of course C. Thank you D. Pardon me
【答案】D
【解析】本小题考查情景交际。No problem意为“没问题”；Of course意为“当然”；Thank you意为“谢谢你”；Pardon me意为“劳驾；请问”，用于打搅他人或咨询信息时的礼貌套话。发话者想问对方洗手间在哪儿，因此要用咨询信息时的礼貌套话，故选D。
二、完形填空(10分)
Being polite can help you make friends, and being rude can make you lose friends. Being polite does not seem difficult, 1 for many people it remains a challenge. You might want to know 2 to be a polite person. The following are two suggestions: Be gentle, not pushy. When you do something, offer something, or make a request, you do it 3 making people feel like they are being pushed into a corner. For example, if you are having a conversation, it’ s OK to ask a question or offer your opinion, but it is 4 to be pushy. Even if you’re trying to help, such as offering to pay for lunch and offering to wash the dishes, don’t be pushy. 5 the person says “No, thank you.”, then say “Please, I’d really love to help.” If they 6 say no, then let it go. It is 7 that they want to do something for you, so let them do it. You can do something for them some other time.
8 a conversation by asking questions about the other person. Try not to talk about yourself too much. If they want to know, they will ask. Listen when they are talking and look 9 . Don’t look around the room when they are talking. That 10 you are not interested or what they say is not important or interesting enough.
1．A．but B．or C．because D．until
2．A．why B．how C．when D．where
3．A．with B．without C．for D．from
4．A．rude B．active C．magic D．direct
5．A．So B．Unless C．If D．Since
6．A．still B．even C．yet D．already
7．A．interesting B．clear C．honest D．correct
8．A．Stop B．Start C．Forget D．Remember
9．A．kind B．worried C．interested D．serious
10．A．realizes B．shows C．rushes D． causes
【答案】ABBAC ABBCB
【解析】本文主要从文雅、不固执两个方面阐明了怎样成为一个有礼貌的人，例如：当你提出要求时，不要让他人感觉难堪；吃饭时，朋友一再拒绝你付钱，就让他们去付，很明显他们想为你做点事情；与朋友交谈时，你一定要看起来对谈话内容感兴趣，而不能四处看。
1．句意：有礼貌似乎不难，但是对许多人来说，它仍是一个挑战。
考查连词及语境的理解。A. but 但是；B. or否则；C. because因为；D. until直到。由空格前句意“有礼貌似乎不难”与空格后句意“对许多人来说，它仍是一个挑战”可知，前后两部分为转折关系。故选A。
2．句意：你可能想知道怎样成为一个有礼貌的人。
考查疑问副词及语境的理解。A. why为什么；B. how怎样；C. when什么时候；D. where哪里。由下文“The following are two suggestions下面是两条建议”可知，本句句意为“你可能想知道怎样成为一个有礼貌的人。”，故用how。故选B。
3．句意：你做事情没有让人们感觉被逼到死角里。
考查介词及语境的理解。A. with具有；B. without没有；C. for为；D. from从。结合上面两条建议“Be gentle, not pushy.要温柔，不要固执己见。”可知，本句句意应是“你做事情没有让人们感觉被逼到死角里”。故选B。
4．句意：问问题或提出你的意见是可以的，但过于固执就有些无礼了。
考查形容词及语境的理解。A. rude无礼的；B. active活跃的；C. magic魔法的；D. direct直接的。根据后面“be pushy固执己见”可知，应该是不礼貌的。故选A。
5．句意：如果对方说“不，谢谢”，那就说“请，我真的很乐意帮忙。”
考查连词及语境的理解。A所以；B除非；C如果；D自从。根据the person says “No, thank you.”，then say “Please, I’d really love to help.”那个人说“不，谢谢。”，然后说“求你了，我真的很愿意帮忙。”可知，应是表假设。故选C。
6．句意：如果他们仍然拒绝，那就不要管了。
考查副词及语境的理解。A. still 仍然；B. even甚至；C. yet还；D. already已经。根据上文那个人说“不，谢谢。”可知，此处应是：仍然“说不”。故选A。
7．句意：很明显，他们想为你做些事情，所以让他们做吧。
考查形容词及语境的理解。A. interesting有趣的；B. clear清楚的；C. honest诚实的；D. correct正确的。根据后面的句子“so let them do it所以让他们做吧”可知，前面的句意应是：很明显，他们想为你做些事情。故选B。
8．句意：通过询问关于对方的问题开始交谈。
考查动词及语境的理解。A. Stop停止；B. Start；C. Forget；D. Remember。由下文“Try not to talk about yourself too much.尽量不要过多地谈论你自己。”可知，此处应是：通过询问关于对方的问题开始交谈。故选B。
9．句意：当他们说时注意聆听，并且看起来感兴趣。
考查形容词及语境的理解。A. kind和蔼的；B. worried担心的； C. interested感兴趣的；D. serious严重的；认真的。由下文“Don’t look around the room when they are talking.当他们谈话时，不要环顾房间。”可知，此处应是：当他们说时注意聆听，并且看起来感兴趣。故选C。
10．句意：那表明你不感兴趣，或他们说的内容不够重要，不够有趣。
考查动词及语境的理解。A. realizes意识；B. shows表明；；C. rushes冲。D. causes使发生。根据上文“Don't look around the room when they are talking.当他们谈话时，不要环顾房间。”可知，如果你环顾四周，表明你不感兴趣，或他们说的内容不够重要，不够有趣。故选B。
三、阅读理解。( 每题2分，共40分)
A
Whether you are teaching an elementary Spanish class or passing on Spanish to your children, it is important to teach children good manners. And there are culturally appropriate（恰当的）behaviors that children need to know.
These five behaviors are considered good manners throughout Latin America. Of course, these are good manners in the U.S. too. But they are not given as much attention because the opposite behavior is not considered particularly rude. In Spanish-speaking countries, however, the opposite behavior is negative（负面的）and can change the impression people have of children（and adults）.
All of these good manners can be practiced by children with different language levels.
Good manners to teach kids learning Spanish.
1.When you hand something to someone, put it directly into her hand. Do not toss things at people.
2. Keep your feet on the floor. Do not put your feet on chairs.
3.When you move away from a group of people or leave a room, say Con permiso. Do not just walk away.
4. If someone sneezes, say Salud, which means "take care" in English.
5.When you arrive, greet everyone. When you leave, say goodbye to everyone.
There are lots of resources（资源）for teaching children good manners in Spanish. Many polite behaviors also involve language. Here you will find resources for teaching polite expressions, including books and a song. There are also You Tube videos that teach polite behaviors.
In my experience, kids are interested in what is considered polite behaviors in different cultures, and they want to learn to act appropriately. We work hard to teach them to use Spanish. It is important that they also know how to interact（互动，相互交流）so that others are comfortable and they can make the most of the language they have learned.
1．The passage is written for _________.
A．children with different language levels B．teachers who are teaching in the Spanish class
C．parents who care about their children's manners D．travelers who will go abroad in holiday
2．The underlined word "toss" in the passage can be replaced by _________.
A．buy B．make C．throw. D．send
3．According to the passage，which is considered an appropriate behavior
A．Jim keeps his feet on his friend's chair.
B．Jim leaves his classmate's party without saying anything.
C．Jim sneezes，and his friend gets angry with him.
D．Jim comes in and says "good morning" to his classmates.
4．Which is NOT one of the resources for teaching children good manners in Spanish
A．A language book. B．A song. C．A birthday gift. D．A You Tube video.
5．The best title of the passage can be_________.
A．Good manners for Spanish learners B．Some ways of teaching children Spanish
C．How to interact with each other D．The history of Spanish language
【解析】不管你的孩子是在学习西班牙语，还是你把西班牙语传给你的孩子，教育孩子礼貌是很重要的。这篇短文给我们介绍了五种被认为礼貌的行为。
1．推理判断题。根据短文开头Whether you are teaching an elementary Spanish class or passing on Spanish to your children, it is important to teach children good manners可知，这篇短文是写给教孩子学习西班牙语的老师或把西班牙语传给孩子的家长。结合选项可知应选B。
2．词义猜测题。根据语境When you hand something to someone, put it directly into her hand. Do not toss things at people.可知，给别人递东西的时候，应直接放在她的手里，不能……东西。buy买；make制作；使；throw扔；send寄，送。故应选C。
3．细节理解题。根据短文中第五个礼貌行为When you arrive, greet everyone.可知，当你来的时候，要问候所有人，因此D选项“Jim进来了，跟他的同学们问候早上好”，符合文意，故选D。
4．细节理解题。根据短文第五段中Many polite behaviors also involve language. Here you will find resources for teaching polite expressions, including books and a song. There are also You Tube videos that teach polite behaviors可知，这些资源包括书籍、歌曲已经优酷上的视频。故A、B、D都对，应选C。
5．主旨大意题。根据短文第一段最后一句话And there are culturally appropriate（恰当的）behaviors that children need to know.以及短文第四段Good manners to teach kids learning Spanish.可知，这篇短文介绍的是学习西班牙语的孩子们应该知道的礼貌行为。故应选A。
B
A good friend of mine was complaining about her son the other day. “Did you notice,” she started, “how he didn’t wait for me to get my salad before he dived into his ”
True enough, the boy attacked his plate faster than a cat in the wild. Without manners, we’re no more than animals. Actually, that’s not true, I've been watching and feeding a group of wild cats, and they show unusual politeness toward each other. Even when food is scarce, they take turns, leaving at least a small part for the next in line.
My mother educated her three children to have good manners all the time. We were made to feel very uncomfortable as if we were sitting on pins and needles until we got used to saying please, thank you, pardon me, and I'm sorry. And I have to say, while it was a painful learning experience, it was one of the most valuable.
I can’t tell you how often I sat with my friends, eating at their dinner tables, and their parents thought highly of my good manners. While it was a little uneasy. I knew even then that my mother’s teachings were paying off.
Many years later, when I was attending seminars across the country, my manners were quite useful.
While I regret that I haven't been a perfect example, I’m still working on it. I suppose, in this regard, my mother lives on through me, I didn’t have her beautiful singing voice or her green eyes, but she did make sure I received one of her finest characteristics.
6．What did the writer's friend most probably complain about
A．Her son’s eating too quickly. B．Her son’s not having a healthy diet.
C．Her son’s not having good table manners. D．Teenagers’ not having good manners.
7．The underlined word “scarce” in Paragraph 2 probably means “_________”.
A．too much B．not delicious C．not enough D．quite hot
8．We learn that the writer’s mother _________.
A．was strict about her children's manners B．never punished her children
C．had beautiful blue eyes D．was not good at singing
9．What does the writer think of her experience of learning good manners
A．Easy and relaxing. B．Painful and valuable.
C．Easy but useless. D．Too horrible.
10．We can infer from the passage that the writer _________.
A．is surely liked by everyone around her
B．is not satisfied with most people’s manners around her
C．thinks she has been a perfect example to the young
D．thanks her mother for teaching her the good manners a lot
【答案】CCABD
【解析】
本文记叙了作者在母亲的严格要求下学习礼仪，虽然过程很痛苦，但良好的礼仪让作者在之后的人生中获益匪浅。
6．细节理解题。根据“True enough, the boy attacked his plate faster than a cat in the wild. Without manners, we’re no more than animals.”可知，男孩吃东西仿佛在“攻击”盘子，作者说没有礼仪，人就像是动物一样，所以母亲抱怨的就是男孩没有礼仪的用餐行为，故选C。
7．词句猜测题。根据“they take turns, leaving at least a small part for the next in line”可知，猫们会排队吃食，每只猫都至少会留下一小部分给下一只猫，所以推测食物不够，划线单词的意思是“不足的”；故选C。
8．推理判断题。根据“My mother educated her three children to have good manners all the time.”可知，作者的母亲始终在教育她的三个孩子要有好的礼仪，可见这位母亲对于孩子的礼仪要求之严格，故选A。
9．细节理解题。根据“And I have to say, while it was a painful learning experience, it was one of the most valuable.”可知，作者觉得学习礼仪的过程是痛苦但有价值的，故选B。
10．推理判断题。根据“And I have to say, while it was a painful learning experience, it was one of the most valuable.”可知作者在承认学习礼仪的过程很痛苦的同时，高度评价学习礼仪是最有价值的事情，所以作者对母亲的行为是感到感激的，故选D。
C
What are the basic ingredients（要素）of good manners A strong sense of fairness is one of them.
A friend once told me an experience that he had. When he was driving along a one-lane（单行小路）, unpaved（未铺路的）mountain road, the car ahead of his produced clouds of choking dust（呛人的尘土）, and it was a long way to the nearest paved main road. Suddenly, the car ahead stopped at a wider place on the road.
My friend thought there must be something wrong with the car ahead. He stopped and asked if anything was wrong. “No,” said the other driver. “But you’ve endured my dust so far. I’ll endure yours the rest of the way.”
Another ingredient is empathy（同情心）. It makes a person see into the mind or heart of someone else. Recently I happened to read such a story in a book.
A man was having dinner alone, and he was trying to open a bottle. But he failed. Then he asked a waiter for help. The waiter took the bottle, turned his back and opened it without difficulty. Then the waiter closed it again and turned back. He pretended（假装）to make a great effort to open the bottle without success. Finally he took it into the kitchen and returned very soon. He told the man that he managed to open it, but only with a tool.
Yet another ingredient is the ability to treat people alike（一视同仁）. No matter who he is and what he does, everyone is worth respecting.
11. The driver in the car ahead stopped to ______.
A. repair the car B. have a rest C. ask the way D. let the back car go
12. The underlined word “endured” probably means ______ in Chinese.
A. 原谅 B. 容忍 C. 抱怨 D. 谴责
13. In fact, the waiter opened the bottle _______.
A. with difficulty B. easily by himself
C. with a tool D. without success
14. The second story may happen ______.
A. in the kitchen at home B. on the main road
C. in the restaurant D. on the busy street
15. The best title of the passage is “______”.
A. The Ability to Solve Problems
B. The Ways to Help Others
C. The Good Manners to Treat Others
D. The Empathy for Strangers
【答案】DBBCC
【解析】本文讲述礼貌的基本要素——公平感、同情心和一视同仁。
11. 根据第二段中Suddenly, the car ahead stopped at a wider place on the road.（突然，前面的车停在路上一个较宽的地方。）和第三段中But you've endured my dust so far. I'll endure yours the rest of the way.（“但到目前为止，你都忍受了我的尘土。剩下的路我也忍着吧。”）可推知，前面那辆车的司机停下来，让后面那辆车开过去。故选D。
12. 根据第二段中 the car ahead of his produced clouds of choking dust（呛人的尘土）, …（他前面的车扬起了一团令人窒息的尘土，……）及划线部分的句子But you've endured my dust so far. I’ll endure yours the rest of the way.”（但到目前为止，你都endured我的尘土。剩下的路我也endured吧。”）可推知，endured的意思为“容忍”。故选B。
13. 根据第五段中The waiter took the bottle, turned his back and opened it without difficulty. （服务员接过酒瓶，转过身，毫不费力地打开了它。）可知，事实上，服务员自己很容易就打开了瓶子。故选B。
14. 根据第五段中 A man was having dinner alone, …Then he asked a waiter for help.中的关键词having dinner和waiter可推知，这个故事可能发生在餐馆里。故选C。
15. 通过全文可知，本文主要讲述对礼貌对待他人的一些基本要素。选项C“礼貌待人”适合本文的最佳标题。故选C。
D
Chinese has a long history. It has shaped other languages in Asia the way Latin has shaped languages in the West. With this history, will Chinese have a surprising future
Over one billion people speak Chinese in the world — far more than any other language. It is the language of the country which is soon to have the world's largest economy (经济). Chinese people are found studying and doing business all over the world.
In fact, Chinese is definitely going to be a world language. Why is this certain We must look at the economic and political power (政治影响力) of China, which is increasing every day. In the past, world languages have always been the languages of countries with powerful economics. Latin, French and English were important because of the power of the countries that spoke those languages.
Foreign interest in Chinese has developed very quickly together with the development of the Chinese economy. Chinese has become one of the most important and popular languages to learn.
As China develops, more and more people will want to learn about Chinese language and culture, to work and study in China, and to do business with Chinese companies. Chinese will one day become an international language.
16. In which way in Chinese similar to Latin
A. They both have influenced other languages.
B. Both languages have over one billion speakers.
C. They both have a long history and bright future.
D. Both languages are spoken only by Chinese.
17. What's probably the meaning of the underlined word "definitely" in the third paragraph
A. Always. B. Certainly. C. Never. D. Possibly.
18. What is the relationship between language and economy
A. The more important language is, the stronger economy is.
B. The stronger economy is, the less important language is.
C. The weaker economy is, the more important language is.
D. The stronger economy is, the more important language is.
19. Why is Chinese more widely used
A. Because more and more Chinese go abroad.
B. Because people across the world travel to China.
C. Because many universities in China are world-famous.
D. Because more foreigners are becoming interested in Chinese.
20. What might the writer think of the future of Chinese
A. Hopeful. B. Unclear. C. Dark. D. Doubtful.
【答案】16. A 17. B 18. D 19. D 20. A
【解析】这是一篇说明文，文章主要讲述随着越来越多的人说中文以及中国经济的不断强大，中文的发展前景是光明的，中文肯定会成为一门世界性的语言。
16细节理解题。根据第一段“It has shaped other languages in Asia the way Latin has shaped languages in the West”中文在亚洲影响其他语言就像拉丁语在西方影响其他语言一样。可知中文和拉丁语的相似之处是都影响了其他的语言。故选A。
17.词义猜测题。根据第三段“Why is this certain”可知definitely表示“确定地”，相当于certainly。故选B。
18.推理判断题。根据第三段“In the past, world languages have always been the languages of countries with powerful economics. Latin, French and English were important because of the power of the countries that spoke those languages”世界性的语言总是那些经济强大的国家的语言。可知经济越强，语言越重要。故选D。
19.细节理解题。根据第四段“Foreign interest in Chinese has developed very quickly together with the development of the Chinese economy. Chinese has become one of the most important and popular languages to learn”可知外国人对中文的兴趣发展非常迅速，使得中文成为最重要的和最受欢迎的学习的语言之一。故选D。
20.观点态度题。根据最后一段“As China develops, more and more people will want to learn about Chinese language and culture, to wok and study in China, and to do business with Chinese companies. Chinese will one day become an international language”可知作者对中文的发展和前景是充满希望的。故选A。
第2卷 非选择题（共40分）
第一节 、词汇运用（10分）
A、根据括号提示或首字母完成单词（5分）
1. Don’t r___________. We have plenty of time.
2. My house is next to the bus station, so it's very c for me to take a bus.
3. I can't find him because I don't know his a and phone number.
8.We might say “I’m sorry ___________ (trouble) you” before _________ (ask) for help.
10.We are looking forward to ________(meet) you again.
【答案】1. rush 2. convenient 3. address 8.to trouble asking 10.meeting
B、用单词的适当形式填空（5分）
1你知道他正在和谁说话吗？
Do you know speaking to
【答案】whom/who he is
2我们已经学会了如何更好地和我们的父母沟通。
We have learned how to our parents.
【答案】communicate better with
3戴维比丽萨有礼貌得多。
David is than Lisa.
【答案】much more polite
4北方的生活费用比南方低。
The north is to live in than the south.
【答案】less expensive
5我们学习语言是为了交流。
We learn a language .
【答案】in order to communicate
第二节、补全对话7选5(5分）
A：Hello, Mr. Black. 1．
B：Sure. Go ahead.
A： 2．
B：People in England usually don't say exactly what they are thinking when they want to finish talking.
A：What do you mean I can't understand well.
B：Often, 3． For example, many phone talks finish when one person says, “I have to go now.” or “Someone's at the door.”
A： 4．
B：Yes. The person who wants to finish the phone call simply doesn't want to talk anymore. But it isn't polite to say that.
A：The excuse is more polite, 5．
B：Yes, you're right.
A．the person who wants to finish the phone call gives an excuse.B．There is food on the pot.C．I want to know how to finish talking with other people in England.D．May I ask you some questions E. and it doesn't hurt the other person.F.so it is right to finish the conversation politely.G. The excuse might be real, or not
【答案】DCAGE
第二节、阅读短文，用所给单词的正确形式填空（每题1分，共计10分）
People from other countries will find many different surprising things in Britain. Greek: A man from Greece sees a special way of 1________ (drive) in Britain, People drive on the left in the British street, 2________ the British people never feel surprised. The Greek man said, "I've been in Britain 3________ nearly a month now. But at first, I couldn't always remember to drive on the left. Every time, my friend4________ (remind) me. "Japanese: Japanese people can't understand 5________ British people keep their shoes on at home. In Japan, people walk in the room without shoes. If 6________ (visit) keep their shoes on in the room in Japan, the Japanese people think they are very 7 ________ (polite). Spanish: The Spanish people mind the way that the British people greet each other. They themselves seem 8________ (be) afraid of touching. When they meet, they just smile or nod but never kiss or hug in Spain. But the British people think kissing is 9 ________ usual greeting when they meet! There is an old 10 ________ (say), "When in Rome, do as the Romans do." When we go to a foreign country, we should follow the etiquette(礼节) of the country.
【答案】 driving；so；for；reminded；why；visitors；impolite；to be； a； saying
四、书面表达（15分）
你的好朋友Meimei应邀将在本周六上午来参加你的生日派对。假如你是Han Lei，请你根据以下提示用英语给Meimei写一封约80词的电子邮件，告诉她如何到你的家。
提示：1. 乘地铁5号线到和平站下车，然后沿着和平路直走；
2.在第三个十字路口向左拐，会看到在右边有一间书店；
3.你们家就在书店对面。
Dear Meimei,
We are very glad that you can come to my birthday party. ________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m looking forward to seeing you.
Yours,
Han Lei
【答案】例文：
Dear Meimei,
We are very glad that you can come to my birthday party. Now, let me tell you how to get to my home. First, take the underground Line 5 and get off at the Heping Station. It takes about fifteen minutes. Then go along the Heping Road. When you come to the third crossing, turn left and you will see a bookstore on your right. And my home is just opposite the bookstore. I will wait for you at home at 10:00 this Saturday morning.
I’m looking forward to seeing you.
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are
单元测试卷
温馨提示：
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题（60分）
一、单项选择（10分）
1. --What do you often do _____ classes to relax yourselves
--We often do eye exercises ,listen to music or do some running around the school.
A．in B．among C．between D．through
2. Many people enjoy ________________ some time ________________ for a walk after supper every day.
A. to spend; going out B. spending; going out
C. spending; to go out D. to spend; to go out
3. —Could you please tell me __________ you will go to Hong Kong on business
—Sure. I prefer to take a plane.
A. whether B. why C. when D. how
4. —When shall we go
—It hasn’t been decided yet. It ________________ the weather.
A. begins with B. leads to
C. depends on D. thinks of
5. Tom knew nothing ________________ his friend told him.
A. because B. until C. since D. if
6. —Could you please tell me ________________
—About twenty minutes ago.
A. when did you see this kid B. where did you see this kid
C. when you saw this kid D. where you saw this kid
7. WeChat（微信）makes it more _________ for people to communicate with each other.
A．convenient B．important C．necessary D．impossible
8. Since Mary didn't know way，she had to stop her car to ask for ________．
A. time B. directions C. money D. methods
9. —Why did George get that job instead of me
—You are _________ than him. The job needs great care.
A. more careful B. the most careful
C. less careful D. the least careful
10. —_________, where’s the restroom
—This way, please. I will show you there.
A. No problem B. Of course C. Thank you D. Pardon me
二、完形填空(10分)
Being polite can help you make friends, and being rude can make you lose friends. Being polite does not seem difficult, 1 for many people it remains a challenge. You might want to know 2 to be a polite person. The following are two suggestions: Be gentle, not pushy. When you do something, offer something, or make a request, you do it 3 making people feel like they are being pushed into a corner. For example, if you are having a conversation, it’ s OK to ask a question or offer your opinion, but it is 4 to be pushy. Even if you’re trying to help, such as offering to pay for lunch and offering to wash the dishes, don’t be pushy. 5 the person says “No, thank you.”, then say “Please, I’d really love to help.” If they 6 say no, then let it go. It is 7 that they want to do something for you, so let them do it. You can do something for them some other time.
8 a conversation by asking questions about the other person. Try not to talk about yourself too much. If they want to know, they will ask. Listen when they are talking and look 9 . Don’t look around the room when they are talking. That 10 you are not interested or what they say is not important or interesting enough.
1．A．but B．or C．because D．until
2．A．why B．how C．when D．where
3．A．with B．without C．for D．from
4．A．rude B．active C．magic D．direct
5．A．So B．Unless C．If D．Since
6．A．still B．even C．yet D．already
7．A．interesting B．clear C．honest D．correct
8．A．Stop B．Start C．Forget D．Remember
9．A．kind B．worried C．interested D．serious
10．A．realizes B．shows C．rushes D． causes
三、阅读理解。( 每题2分，共40分)
A
Whether you are teaching an elementary Spanish class or passing on Spanish to your children, it is important to teach children good manners. And there are culturally appropriate（恰当的）behaviors that children need to know.
These five behaviors are considered good manners throughout Latin America. Of course, these are good manners in the U.S. too. But they are not given as much attention because the opposite behavior is not considered particularly rude. In Spanish-speaking countries, however, the opposite behavior is negative（负面的）and can change the impression people have of children（and adults）.
All of these good manners can be practiced by children with different language levels.
Good manners to teach kids learning Spanish.
1.When you hand something to someone, put it directly into her hand. Do not toss things at people.
2. Keep your feet on the floor. Do not put your feet on chairs.
3.When you move away from a group of people or leave a room, say Con permiso. Do not just walk away.
4. If someone sneezes, say Salud, which means "take care" in English.
5.When you arrive, greet everyone. When you leave, say goodbye to everyone.
There are lots of resources（资源）for teaching children good manners in Spanish. Many polite behaviors also involve language. Here you will find resources for teaching polite expressions, including books and a song. There are also You Tube videos that teach polite behaviors.
In my experience, kids are interested in what is considered polite behaviors in different cultures, and they want to learn to act appropriately. We work hard to teach them to use Spanish. It is important that they also know how to interact（互动，相互交流）so that others are comfortable and they can make the most of the language they have learned.
1．The passage is written for _________.
A．children with different language levels B．teachers who are teaching in the Spanish class
C．parents who care about their children's manners D．travelers who will go abroad in holiday
2．The underlined word "toss" in the passage can be replaced by _________.
A．buy B．make C．throw. D．send
3．According to the passage，which is considered an appropriate behavior
A．Jim keeps his feet on his friend's chair.
B．Jim leaves his classmate's party without saying anything.
C．Jim sneezes，and his friend gets angry with him.
D．Jim comes in and says "good morning" to his classmates.
4．Which is NOT one of the resources for teaching children good manners in Spanish
A．A language book. B．A song. C．A birthday gift. D．A You Tube video.
5．The best title of the passage can be_________.
A．Good manners for Spanish learners B．Some ways of teaching children Spanish
C．How to interact with each other D．The history of Spanish language
B
A good friend of mine was complaining about her son the other day. “Did you notice,” she started, “how he didn’t wait for me to get my salad before he dived into his ”
True enough, the boy attacked his plate faster than a cat in the wild. Without manners, we’re no more than animals. Actually, that’s not true, I've been watching and feeding a group of wild cats, and they show unusual politeness toward each other. Even when food is scarce, they take turns, leaving at least a small part for the next in line.
My mother educated her three children to have good manners all the time. We were made to feel very uncomfortable as if we were sitting on pins and needles until we got used to saying please, thank you, pardon me, and I'm sorry. And I have to say, while it was a painful learning experience, it was one of the most valuable.
I can’t tell you how often I sat with my friends, eating at their dinner tables, and their parents thought highly of my good manners. While it was a little uneasy. I knew even then that my mother’s teachings were paying off.
Many years later, when I was attending seminars across the country, my manners were quite useful.
While I regret that I haven't been a perfect example, I’m still working on it. I suppose, in this regard, my mother lives on through me, I didn’t have her beautiful singing voice or her green eyes, but she did make sure I received one of her finest characteristics.
6．What did the writer's friend most probably complain about
A．Her son’s eating too quickly. B．Her son’s not having a healthy diet.
C．Her son’s not having good table manners. D．Teenagers’ not having good manners.
7．The underlined word “scarce” in Paragraph 2 probably means “_________”.
A．too much B．not delicious C．not enough D．quite hot
8．We learn that the writer’s mother _________.
A．was strict about her children's manners B．never punished her children
C．had beautiful blue eyes D．was not good at singing
9．What does the writer think of her experience of learning good manners
A．Easy and relaxing. B．Painful and valuable.
C．Easy but useless. D．Too horrible.
10．We can infer from the passage that the writer _________.
A．is surely liked by everyone around her
B．is not satisfied with most people’s manners around her
C．thinks she has been a perfect example to the young
D．thanks her mother for teaching her the good manners a lot
C
What are the basic ingredients（要素）of good manners A strong sense of fairness is one of them.
A friend once told me an experience that he had. When he was driving along a one-lane（单行小路）, unpaved（未铺路的）mountain road, the car ahead of his produced clouds of choking dust（呛人的尘土）, and it was a long way to the nearest paved main road. Suddenly, the car ahead stopped at a wider place on the road.
My friend thought there must be something wrong with the car ahead. He stopped and asked if anything was wrong. “No,” said the other driver. “But you’ve endured my dust so far. I’ll endure yours the rest of the way.”
Another ingredient is empathy（同情心）. It makes a person see into the mind or heart of someone else. Recently I happened to read such a story in a book.
A man was having dinner alone, and he was trying to open a bottle. But he failed. Then he asked a waiter for help. The waiter took the bottle, turned his back and opened it without difficulty. Then the waiter closed it again and turned back. He pretended（假装）to make a great effort to open the bottle without success. Finally he took it into the kitchen and returned very soon. He told the man that he managed to open it, but only with a tool.
Yet another ingredient is the ability to treat people alike（一视同仁）. No matter who he is and what he does, everyone is worth respecting.
11. The driver in the car ahead stopped to ______.
A. repair the car B. have a rest C. ask the way D. let the back car go
12. The underlined word “endured” probably means ______ in Chinese.
A. 原谅 B. 容忍 C. 抱怨 D. 谴责
13. In fact, the waiter opened the bottle _______.
A. with difficulty B. easily by himself
C. with a tool D. without success
14. The second story may happen ______.
A. in the kitchen at home B. on the main road
C. in the restaurant D. on the busy street
15. The best title of the passage is “______”.
A. The Ability to Solve Problems
B. The Ways to Help Others
C. The Good Manners to Treat Others
D. The Empathy for Strangers
D
Chinese has a long history. It has shaped other languages in Asia the way Latin has shaped languages in the West. With this history, will Chinese have a surprising future
Over one billion people speak Chinese in the world — far more than any other language. It is the language of the country which is soon to have the world's largest economy (经济). Chinese people are found studying and doing business all over the world.
In fact, Chinese is definitely going to be a world language. Why is this certain We must look at the economic and political power (政治影响力) of China, which is increasing every day. In the past, world languages have always been the languages of countries with powerful economics. Latin, French and English were important because of the power of the countries that spoke those languages.
Foreign interest in Chinese has developed very quickly together with the development of the Chinese economy. Chinese has become one of the most important and popular languages to learn.
As China develops, more and more people will want to learn about Chinese language and culture, to work and study in China, and to do business with Chinese companies. Chinese will one day become an international language.
16. In which way in Chinese similar to Latin
A. They both have influenced other languages.
B. Both languages have over one billion speakers.
C. They both have a long history and bright future.
D. Both languages are spoken only by Chinese.
17. What's probably the meaning of the underlined word "definitely" in the third paragraph
A. Always. B. Certainly. C. Never. D. Possibly.
18. What is the relationship between language and economy
A. The more important language is, the stronger economy is.
B. The stronger economy is, the less important language is.
C. The weaker economy is, the more important language is.
D. The stronger economy is, the more important language is.
19. Why is Chinese more widely used
A. Because more and more Chinese go abroad.
B. Because people across the world travel to China.
C. Because many universities in China are world-famous.
D. Because more foreigners are becoming interested in Chinese.
20. What might the writer think of the future of Chinese
A. Hopeful. B. Unclear. C. Dark. D. Doubtful.
第2卷 非选择题（共40分）
第一节 、词汇运用（10分）
A、根据括号提示或首字母完成单词（5分）
1. Don’t r___________. We have plenty of time.
2. My house is next to the bus station, so it's very c for me to take a bus.
3. I can't find him because I don't know his a and phone number.
8.We might say “I’m sorry ___________ (trouble) you” before _________ (ask) for help.
10.We are looking forward to ________(meet) you again.
B、用单词的适当形式填空（5分）
1你知道他正在和谁说话吗？
Do you know speaking to
2我们已经学会了如何更好地和我们的父母沟通。
We have learned how to our parents.
3戴维比丽萨有礼貌得多。
David is than Lisa.
4北方的生活费用比南方低。
The north is to live in than the south.
5我们学习语言是为了交流。
We learn a language .
第二节、补全对话7选5(5分）
A：Hello, Mr. Black. 1．
B：Sure. Go ahead.
A： 2．
B：People in England usually don't say exactly what they are thinking when they want to finish talking.
A：What do you mean I can't understand well.
B：Often, 3． For example, many phone talks finish when one person says, “I have to go now.” or “Someone's at the door.”
A： 4．
B：Yes. The person who wants to finish the phone call simply doesn't want to talk anymore. But it isn't polite to say that.
A：The excuse is more polite, 5．
B：Yes, you're right.
A．the person who wants to finish the phone call gives an excuse.B．There is food on the pot.C．I want to know how to finish talking with other people in England.D．May I ask you some questions E. and it doesn't hurt the other person.F.so it is right to finish the conversation politely.G. The excuse might be real, or not
第二节、阅读短文，用所给单词的正确形式填空（每题1分，共计10分）
People from other countries will find many different surprising things in Britain. Greek: A man from Greece sees a special way of 1________ (drive) in Britain, People drive on the left in the British street, 2________ the British people never feel surprised. The Greek man said, "I've been in Britain 3________ nearly a month now. But at first, I couldn't always remember to drive on the left. Every time, my friend4________ (remind) me. "Japanese: Japanese people can't understand 5________ British people keep their shoes on at home. In Japan, people walk in the room without shoes. If 6________ (visit) keep their shoes on in the room in Japan, the Japanese people think they are very 7 ________ (polite). Spanish: The Spanish people mind the way that the British people greet each other. They themselves seem 8________ (be) afraid of touching. When they meet, they just smile or nod but never kiss or hug in Spain. But the British people think kissing is 9 ________ usual greeting when they meet! There is an old 10 ________ (say), "When in Rome, do as the Romans do." When we go to a foreign country, we should follow the etiquette(礼节) of the country.
四、书面表达（15分）
你的好朋友Meimei应邀将在本周六上午来参加你的生日派对。假如你是Han Lei，请你根据以下提示用英语给Meimei写一封约80词的电子邮件，告诉她如何到你的家。
提示：1. 乘地铁5号线到和平站下车，然后沿着和平路直走；
2.在第三个十字路口向左拐，会看到在右边有一间书店；
3.你们家就在书店对面。
Dear Meimei,
We are very glad that you can come to my birthday party. ________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m looking forward to seeing you.
Yours,
Han Lei
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
