八年级上 Module 4 Planes, ships and trains . Unit 3 Language in use .课件（18张PPT含嵌入音频）

(共18张PPT)
Module 4
Planes, ships and trains
Unit 3
Language in use
形容词、副词的
最高级
Focus on
基本含义和用法
the tallest
the longest
单音节词和少数双音节词的最高级的构成规则。
1. 一般情况下在词尾加-est。
tall
long
2. 以不发音的字母e结尾的单词在词尾
加-st。
late
fine
the latest
the finest
一. 形容词和副词最高级的变化形式
Ⅰ. 规则变化:
3. 以重读闭音节结尾的，且末尾只有一
个辅音字母的单词，双写该辅音字母，
再加-est。
thin
big
4. 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的单词，把y变
为i，再加-est。
busy
easy
the thinnest
the biggest
the busiest
the easiest
大多数双音节和多音节单词最高级构成规则。
在单词前加most。
slowly
careful
dangerous
the most slowly
the most careful
the most dangerous
1. He swims very well. You swim better. I can swim best.
2. Tom did badly in the exam. Jerry did worse. Paul did worst.
3. You have much homework. She has more homework. I have the most.
4. You've got little chocolate. He's got less. I've got the least.
Ⅱ. 不规则变化:
原级 good, well bad, badly many/ much little far
比较级 better 　 more less farther/ further
最高级 　 worst 　 　 farthest/ furthest
worse
best
most
least
Jack is the tallest boy in our class.
1. the+形容词最高级+名词+in/of /among短语，表示“是……中最……的”
Tom lives (the) closest to school of all my classmates.
2. 动词+副词最高级+其他， 表示“（动词）得最……”
二. 形容词和副词最高级形式的基本句型
3. 疑问词+be+the+最高级,表示“最……”
Which is the biggest, the sun, the moon or the earth
4. the + 序数词 + 最高级, 表示“第几”
The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.
5. one of the + 最高级 + 复数名词
“最……之一”
Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in the world.
Complete the sentences with the correct form
of the words in brackets.
This bus takes the ______ (long) time
because it is the _______ (slow).
2. The new train travels the ______ (fast) of all the trains in the world.
3. The ________ (cheap) way to get there is by coach.
4. I am in a hurry. What is the ______ (fast) way to get there
5. The fastest way to travel is by plane, but usually it is also the _____________ (expensive).
longest
slowest
fastest
cheapest
fastest
most expensive
Complete the conversation with the sentences in the box.
Customer: How can I get to Beijing
from here
Tourist guide: _______________
Customer: Which is the fastest way
Tourist guide: _____________
Customer: Which is the cheapest way
Tourist guide: _______________
Customer: Which way is the most
comfortable
Tourist guide: ____________
d)
a)
c)
b)
P30
2
A: What’s the (1) _____ way to go to Qingdao
B: We can take a plane, but that’s (2) _________. We can also take a train. It’s
(3) ______, but it’s not so expensive. The coach is the (4) ________ way to go, but it takes the (5) ____ time.
A: So how should we go
B: I think the best way is by train because the train station is the (6) _______ to our home.
best
expensive
slower
cheapest
most
closest
Complete the conversation with the correct form of the words in the box.
cheap close expensive good much slow
Work in pairs. Choose a place you would like to visit. Ask and answer the questions about the ways by which you can get there.
What is the
cheapest way to
get there
What is the
fastest way to
get there
What is the most
expensive way to
get there
What is the most
comfortable way
to get there
What is the safest
way to get there
Complete the email with the words in the box.
book choice cost travel trip
Hi, Tony,
My family is planning a journey to China in the summer. We want to visit Beijing first. Do you think we should (1) ______ the plane tickets early After Beijing, we want to visit Xi’an and Hangzhou, and maybe somewhere else. How can we (2) ______ from Beijing to Xi’an, by train or by plane The (3) ____
is not so important, but the time is.
After Xi’an, we want to go to Hangzhou. Is it better to go to Shanghai first, or can we go from Xi’an to Hangzhou directly
And after Hangzhou what is the best (4) ______ Can we make a short (5) ____ to Suzhou What do you think
Thanks for your help.
Sally
book
travel
cost
choice
trip
Listen and match the cities with the information.
London
Birmingham
Oxford
Cambridge
the city with about four million people
a small beautiful city
the most expensive city
the most interesting city
the biggest city
Listen again and answer the questions.
Which city has the largest population
Which cities have the oldest universities in the world
Which city is the nearest to London
What are the popular places for sightseeing in London
London.
Oxford and Cambridge.
Cambridge.
Big Ben, Buckingham Palace and Tower Bridge.
Work in groups. Make a holiday plan for a family trip to a city in China.
★Find a map of China. Choose a city to visit, and decide on the best way to get there.
★Make a list of things to do there.
★Present your plan to the class, and make notes about other groups’ plans.
Making a holiday plan for a family trip to a city in China.
Module task:
Work in groups. Choose the best plan.
Use your notes to compare the different plans, and decide which one is the best.
I think the trip to Shanghai by train is better because the journey is shorter and there are a lot of interesting places to visit in Shanghai. …
The journey by train is ...
Travelling by train is ...
Going to shanghai by train is ...
Taking the train is ...
The trip to Shanghai by train is ...
Homework
1. Finish the exercises in 《全优》.
2. Preview the new words and expressions in Module 5.