Module 8 Story time Unit 3 Language in use课件(共34张PPT)

(共34张PPT)
外研 七年级下
Module 8
Story time
To summarise and consolidate the use of past simple regular verbs.
Review the pictures and retell the story.
returned
cried
hurried out of
pointed at, was asleep
tried
一般过去时(Ⅱ)
1. Finally, she pushed the door.
2. She didn’t like the middle bed or the big
bed.
3. Did she pick any flowers in the forest
Observe the following sentences carefully. Pay attention to the words in red.
4. Goldilocks lived in the forest.
5. … Goldilocks picked some flowers.
6. Did she like the big bowl
7. She finished all the food in it.
8. She noticed a little house.
9. The Three Bears returned to their house.
1. Finally, she ______ (push) the door.
2. She ______ _____ (not like) the middle
bed or the big bed.
3. _____ she _____ (pick) any flowers in
the forest
4. Goldilocks _____ (live) in the forest.
5. … Goldilocks ______ (pick) some flowers.
6. _____ she _____ (like) the big bowl
7. She _______ (finish) all the food in it.
8. She ______ (notice) a little house.
9. The Three Bears ________ (return) to
their house.
returned
pushed
didn’t like
Did pick
lived
picked
go
Ready
Did like
finished
noticed
Tom listens to English songs every night.
(用last night代替every night改写句子)
Tom listened to English songs last night.
当我们谈论过去的动作或状态时，常常使用一般过去时，句中的谓语要用动词的过去式形式。
Pay attention to the circled words and the sentences with these words.
一、行为动词过去式的构成规则如下：
变化规则 原形 过去式
一般动词结尾加-ed walk
listen walked
listened
以“不发音的字母e结尾”的单词后加-d live
notice lived
noticed
以“辅音字母+y结尾”的单词，y变为i，再加-ed hurry
marry hurried
married
以“元音字母+一个辅音字母结尾”的重读闭音节单词，先双写辅音字母，再加-ed stop
step stopped
stepped
规则 动词原形 过去式
以轻辅音结尾的动词加-ed 后, ed读作 /t/ knock pick push like stop knocked picked pushed liked stopped
以浊辅音和元音结尾的动词加-ed后, ed读作/d/ answer enter hurry live answered entered hurried lived
以字母t, d结尾的动词加-ed后, ed读作/id/ count decide counted
decided
二、一般动词的过去式中-ed 发音：
answer
enter
hurry
jump
like
notice
point
return
try
answered
entered
hurried
jumped
liked
noticed
pointed
returned
tried
past form
Read the words in the box and write the past forms of them.
行为动词过去式的否定形式要加助动词didn’t，原谓语动词变回原形，didn’t没有人称和数的变化。如：
She didn’t like the food in the big bowl.
They didn’t notice Goldilocks at first.
一般过去时的疑问形式通过在句首加助动词did构成，原谓语动词变回原形。
—Did you phone Jim yesterday
—Yes, I did./ No, I didn’t.
—Did he visit his aunt last weekend
—Yes, he did. /No, he didn’t.
三、行为动词一般过去时的句式变化概括如下：
否定句式：主语+didn’t+动词原形+其他.
一般疑问句式：
Did+主语+动词原形+其他？
肯定答语：Yes, 主格代词+did.
否定答语：No, 主格代词+didn’t.
肯 定句 否 定句 一般疑问句 回 答
He moved to London at 28. He didn’t move to London at 28. Did he move to London at 28 Yes, he did.
No, he didn’t.
We played computer games yesterday. We didn’t play computer games yesterday. Did you play computer games yesterday Yes, we did.
No, we didn’t.
例如：
肯 定 句 否 定 句 一般疑问句 回 答
They did some sport after school. They didn’t do any sport after school. Did they do any sport after school Yes, they did.
No, they didn’t.
My sister started school at six. My sister didn’t start school at six. Did your sister start school at six Yes, she did.
No, she didn’t.
以下部分为课本练习，供老师在对答案时选择使用。
1 Baby Bear ______ at the girl in his bed.
2 She _______ the house.
3 Goldilocks _______ out of bed.
4 She _______ to the little house.
5 The Three Bears didn’t _______ the door because they were out in the forest.
pointed
entered
jumped
answer enter hurry jump like
notice point return try
Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box. (P 52)
hurried
answer
1
6 The Three Bears didn’t _______ Goldilocks in bed at first.
7 Goldilocks didn’t _______ to that part
of the forest again.
8 — Did she ____ the small chair first
— No, she didn’t. She tried the big
chair first.
9 — Did she _______ the small bed
— Yes, she did.
like
notice
return
try
answer enter hurry jump like
notice point return try
Once upon a time there was a small boy called Tom. One day Tom (1) _______
to go for a walk in the dark forest. He (2)
______ for a short time and then he (3)______ some flowers. Next, he (4) _______ a little house.
wanted
walked
picked
answer ask be enter knock
look notice pick walk want
Complete the passage with the correct form of the words from the box. (P 52)
2
noticed
He (5) _______ on the door but nobody (6)
_________. He (7) ______ the house. There
(8) _____ a big table, a big chair, a big
bowl and a big bear. Then Tom (9) _______
at the bowl of food with big eyes. The bear
(10)______ Tom, “Are you hungry Try some of my food.” Tom tried the food. Then they were good friends.
knocked
answered
entered
was
looked
asked
answer ask be enter knock
look notice pick walk want
Now work in pairs. Ask and answer the questions. (P 52)
1 Did Tom want to go for a walk in the
dark forest
2 Did he pick a lot of blue flowers
3 Did he notice a house
4 Did he knock on the door first
Yes, he did.
No, he didn’t.
Yes, he did.
Yes, he did.
Telling a story
Work in pairs. Look at the pictures and make sentences. Use the words given. (P 53)
3
1
2
3
4
5
6
Put the sentences together to make a story. Remember to use words like and, so, but, because, first, next, and then and finally. (P 53)
Once upon a time, there was a little girl called Nüwa. Her father was Emperor Yan and he loved…
4
5
Read your story to another pair and listen to theirs. (P 53)
Once upon a time there was a little girl called Nüwa. Her father was Emperor Yan and he loved his daughter. They lived in a palace. They played in the garden and were very happy.
One day, Nüwa decided to go to the sea in a boat but the weather was very bad and soon the boat was in pieces.
Nüwa jumped into the water. She tried to swim but she died. Then Nüwa changed into a bird called Jingwei and returned home to her father. The Emperor cried because Nüwa died. But he watched the bird and he was happy again. Finally, the bird decided to return to the sea and tried to fill up the sea with pebbles.
一、规则行为动词过去式的变化规律：
1. 一般情况下，在动词原形后直接加-ed；
2. 以不发音的字母-e结尾的动词后加-d；
3. 以辅音字母加-y结尾的动词，变y为i，
再加-ed;
4. 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动
词，先双写该辅音字母，再加-ed。
二、句式变化：
肯定句式：
主语+行为动词的过去式+其他.
否定句式：
主语+did not (didn’t)+动词原形+其他.
一般疑问句式：
Did+主语+动词原形+其他
肯定回答：Yes, 主语+did.
否定回答：No, 主语+didn’t.
QUIZ
1. I _______ (walk) to school yesterday.
2. Lily _______ (enter) the house and saw
four girls.
3. I _______ (decide) to see a movie this
Saturday.
4. David’s grandfather ____ (die) three
years ago.
5. My friend Helen _______ (arrive) in
Beijing last month.
I. Fill in the blanks.
walked
entered
decided
died
arrived
他指向花园里的花。 He _______ ___ the flowers in the garden.
2. 因为有一条蛇, 小明从床上跳了起来。 Xiaoming _______ ____ ___ the bed
because there was a snake.
3. 一个学生为我捡起了包。
A student ______ ____ the bag for me.
4. 我们向周围看了一下, 但是没有看到任何东西。 We ______ ______ but didn’t see anything.
plete the sentences.
pointed at
jumped out of
picked up
looked around
1. Write your story about Emperor Yan and Nüwa.
2. Review the grammar we’ve learnt today.
3. Finish the exercises in Learning English.