中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 5 What are the shirts made of
单元测试卷
温馨提示：
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题（60分）
一、单项选择（10分）
1．All customers ________ to take their temperatures when they enter the supermarket.
A．is asked B．was asked C．are asked D．were asked
【答案】C
【解析】句意：所有顾客进入超市时都被要求量体温。
考查一般现在时被动语态。主语all customers与动词ask之间是被动关系，且根据“enter”可知，句子用一般现在时，故此处应填一般现在时被动语态is/am/are done的结构，故选C。
2．—What’s the best movie theater in town
—Sun Cinema. You can sit the most ________ there.
A．widely B．quietly C．cheaply D．comfortably
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——城里最好的电影院是哪家？——太阳电影院。你坐在那里是最舒服地。
考查副词辨析。widely宽地；quietly安静地；cheaply便宜地；comfortably舒服地；根据“ou can sit the most...there.”可知，空格修饰动词sit，应用comfortably合适，故选D。
3．If the science fiction ________ into English, it will be popular around the world.
A．translates B．is translated C．translated D．was translated
【答案】B
【解析】句意：如果这部科幻小说被翻译成英文，它将会在全世界受到欢迎。
考查一般现在时被动语态。if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，从句用一般现在时。主语“the science fiction”与动词“translate”之间是被动关系，故此处应填一般现在时被动语态is/am/are done的结构，故选B。
4．Mr. Green's lessons are so _______ that the whole class enjoys working with him.
A. lively B. meaningless C. usual D. traditional
【答案】A
【解析】本小题考查形容词词义辨析。lively意为“生气勃勃的”；meaningless意为“毫无意义的”；usual意为“通常的；寻常的”；traditional意为“传统的”。根据题干后半句“全班同学都喜欢上他的课”可知，Mr. Green的课不枯燥，课堂气氛“生气勃勃”，故选A。
5．The Great Wall is ________ thought to be the symbol of China. Don’t miss it if you have a chance to visit it.
A．greatly B．closely C．widely D．lightly
【答案】C
【解析】句意：长城被广泛认为是中国的象征。如果你有机会参观它，不要错过它。
考查副词。greatly很大地；closely亲密地；widely广泛地；lightly轻轻地。结合句意，修饰动词短语thought to，表示广泛认为，因此用副词widely，故选C。
6．—Dale failed the math exam this time.
—How come _______ I know, he gets high scores in every math exam.
A. As long as B. As well as C. As soon as D. As far as
【答案】D
【解析】本小题考查固定搭配。as far as I know是固定搭配，意为“就我所知”，故选D。题意：就我所知，他每次数学考试都得高分。
7. Suzhou is known _______ its beautiful gardens and I want to visit it this summer.
A. to B. by C. as D. for
【答案】D
【解析】本小题考查介词的搭配。be known to表示“被……(人)所熟知”；be known by表示“由……辨认”；be known as 表示“作为……而出名”，be known for表示“因……而闻名”。苏州因其园林而闻名，故选D。
8. No matter _______ happens, you know that I will be there for you.
A. what B. how C. which D. when
【答案】A
【解析】本小题考查疑问词辨析。no matter可以与疑问词连用引导让步状语从句，no matter what意为“无论什么”；no matter how意为“无论怎样”； no matter which意为“无论哪一个”；no matter when意为“无论何时”。由题干后一分句“你要知道我们总会陪伴在你左右”可知，前一分句要表达无论发生“什么”；故选A。
9. You must be careful when you cross the street — the _______ is very heavy in the rush hour.
A. storm B. environment C. traffic D. business
【答案】C
【解析】本小题考查名词词义辨析。storm意为“暴风雨”；environment意为“环境”；traffic意为“交通”；business意为“生意”。根据发话者说“你过马路时要小心”及“在高峰期”可知，现在“交通”很繁忙，故选C。
10. —Mom, when can we go on a holiday
—I'm not sure. Unless your father _______ his new book.
A. protects B. provides C. discovers D. completes
【答案】D
【解析】本小题考查动词词义辨析。protect意为“保护”；provide意为“提供”；discover意为“发现”；complete意为“完成”。发话者问妈妈什么时候可以去度假，妈妈不确定，后面补充要去度假的前提条件是你爸爸“完成”他的新书，故选D。
二、完形填空(10分)
Red Packets in Chinese Culture
Giving Hongbao (red packets) is a tradition in China. Traditional red pockets are often decorated with gold Chinese characters（汉字）, such as 11 and wealth.
How red packets are used
During Chinese New Year, 12 is (are) put inside red packets which are then handed out to younger generations by their parents, grandparents, relatives, and even close neighbours and friends.
The colour
Red represents luck and good fortune in Chinese culture. That is why red packets are used during Chinese New Year and other celebrations.
How to give and receive
Giving and receiving red packets is a 13 act. Therefore, red packets are always 14 and received with both hands.
Someone who receives a red packet at Chinese New Year or on his or her birthday should not 15 it in front of the giver. However, things are different at a Chinese wedding, where the guests usually give the red packets to the attendants and sign their names on a large scroll ( long piece of paper). The attendants will open the packets at once, 16 the money inside, and record it on a register（登记簿） next to the guests’ names.
The amount（数量）
The amount of money is relative to your relationship to the person who receives-the 17 your relationship is, the more money is expected. Anyway, it is not the amount of the money that matters, but the care and love you hold for others .
What not to gift
Certain amounts of money are to be 27 . Anything with a four is not good because four sounds similar to 28 in Chinese. Even numbers（偶数）, except four, are better than odd-as good things are believed to come in 29 . For example, gifting ＄20 is better than ＄21.
The money inside a red packet should always be new. Folding the money or giving dirty or wrinkled bills is in bad taste.
Hongbao is a symbol of love from others, as well as a sign of good luck.
11．A．praise B．dream C．happiness D．advice
12．A．paper B．money C．letters D．notes
13．A．strange B．simple C．smart D．serious
14．A．presented B．filled C．covered D．gathered
15．A．watch B．hide C．open D． accept
16．A．count B．change C．choose D．collect
17．A．worse B．harder C．closer D．wider
18．A．avoided B．increased C．afforded D．returned
19．A．birth B．fear C．death D．envy
20．A．groups B．rows C．teams D．pairs
【答案】11．C 12．B 13．D 14．A 15．C 16．A 17．C 18．A 19．C 20．D
【解析】本文是一篇说明文，向我们介绍有关中国红包文化的相关信息。
11．句意：传统的红包通常都装饰着金色汉字，如幸福和财富。
praise赞扬；dream梦想；happiness幸福；advice建议。根据常识可知，红包意味着好的事物，象征着幸福和财富，故选C。
12．句意：在春节期间，钱被放在红包里，然后他们的父母，祖父母，亲戚，甚至是亲密的邻居和朋友把红包发给年轻的一代。
paper纸；money钱；letters信；notes笔记。根据常识可知，新年红包里会放钱，故选B。
13．句意：收发红包是一种严肃的行为。
strange奇怪的；simple简单的；smart聪明的；serious严肃的。根据“Therefore, red packets are always…and received with both hands.”给红包和收红包用双手，可知，收发红包是一种严肃的行为，故选D。
14．句意：因此，红包总是用双手来送和收。
presented颁发；filled填满；covered覆盖；gathered聚集。根据“Therefore, red packets are always…and received with both hands.”可知，与用双手接红包对应的是用双手送红包，故选A。
15．句意：在春节或生日时收到红包的人不要当着送礼者的面打开。
watch观看；hide隐藏；open打开；accept接受。此处与后文“The attendants will open the packets at once”形成对比，不会马上打开红包，故选C。
16．句意：服务员会立即打开红包，数里面的钱，并把它记录在客人名字旁边的登记簿上。
count数；change改变；choose选择；collect收集。根据“and record it on a register”可知，数好钱再把金额登记在册，故选A。
17．句意：钱的多少与你和接受者的关系有关——你们的关系越亲密，期望得到的钱就越多。
worse更差；harder更难；closer更近；wider更宽。根据“the…your relationship is, the more money is expected”可知，关系越亲近，给的红包就越大，故选C。
18．句意：特定数额的钱是要避免的。
avoided避免；increased增加；afforded买得起；returned归还。根据“Anything with a four is not good”可知，有些数字需要避免，比如含有4的数字。故选A。
19．句意：任何有4的东西都不好，因为4在中文里听起来和死很像。
birth出生；fear害怕；death死亡；envy嫉妒。根据“because four sounds similar to…in Chinese”和常识可知，4在中文里听起来和死亡很像，故选C。
20．句意：偶数，除了4，都比奇数好，因为人们相信好事成双。
groups组；rows排；teams队；pairs双。根据“Even numbers（偶数）, except four, are better than odd-as good things are believed to come in…”可知，人们相信好事成双，故选D。
三、阅读理解。( 每题2分，共40分)
A
More than 2,000 years ago, Emperor (皇帝) Wu's favourite wife of the Han Dynasty died of illness. The emperor missed her so much that he didn't want to do anything. One day, a minister (大臣) saw children playing with dolls. The shadows on the floor were interesting. The smart minister had an idea. He made a puppet of the emperor's favourite wife and painted it. As night fell, he asked the emperor to watch a puppet show behind a curtain. The emperor was very happy and became interested in it. In this way, puppet shows began.
Shadow puppets were first made of paper, later from the hides of donkeys (驴皮). That's why their Chinese name is pi ying. Shadow puppet plays were very popular during the Tang and Song dynasties in many parts of China.
Today, shadow puppet plays face extinction like other traditional art forms such as Nuo Drama. We should do something to protect them. Shadow puppet plays in Shaanxi are the most famous. The Academy Gate Cultural Street in Xi'an is a wonderful place for you to buy shadow puppets. There you can choose from hundreds of figures (人物) in different sizes and poses (姿势).
21. What or who helped the minister have the idea of shadow puppets
A. His wife's painting. B. A movie behind a curtain.
C. The shadows of some trees. D. Children playing with dolls.
22. Why did the minister make a puppet show
A. To make the emperor happy. B. To remember Emperor Wu.
C. To celebrate New Year. D. To make his life interesting.
23. The underlined words "plays face extinction" mean "__________".
A. will save B. will disappear C. will begin D. will be popular
24. What can visitors do in the Academy Gate Cultural Street in Xi'an
A. Make their own shadow puppets. B. Enjoy the delicious traditional food.
C. Buy shadow puppets. D. Know more traditional art forms.
25. Why did the writer write the passage
A. To let us enjoy shadow puppet plays.
B. To show what shadow puppets were made of.
C. To show how shadow puppets were made.
D. To introduce an ancient Chinese art form.
【答案】DABCD
【解析】本文讲述皮影戏的来源。
21.D第一段第三句提到saw children playing with dolls，所以选D。
22.A第一段第二句提到the emperor missed her so much that he didn’t want to do anything。第一段最后一句提到the emperor was very happy，所以选A。
23.B下一句提到we should do something to protect them，可知puppet plays需要得到，所以可以推断puppet play面临的处境是负面的，所以综合各选项，应该选B。
24.C第三段第四句提到a wonderful place for you to choose shadow puppets，所以选C。
25.D短文对puppet plays做了比较概括性的介绍。B选项中的内容在短文中都有简单提到，短文没有对C选项中内容进行详细介绍。A选项中短文没有详细描述一部puppet plays供读者欣赏，所以选D。
B
Hanfu fashion has become trendy among young people.
China has embraced Western fashion and futuristic designs in recent decades, but a growing number of young people are now looking to the past for fashion advice.
If you look closely around your city, you might spot hanfu, the traditional clothing of the Han ethnic group. In a recently published report by online shopping platform Tmall, more than 2 million hanfu outfits were sold in 2018. The number of hanfu buyers increased by 92 percent compared to 2017. The average age of buyers was 21, with about 52 percent between 19 and 24 years old.
But why has this traditional clothing become trendy among young Chinese people
For some of them, it’s a costume for relaxation. Dafan, a 24-year-old college student, told CGTN that
dressing in hanfu is a way for her to escape the troubles of real life. Modern clothing, on the other hand, represents the identity people need to show every day.
“Hanfu and modern clothing help me to release the different sides in me,” she explained.
Other youngsters like hanfu because of the culture behind it. They regard it as a way to reconnect with traditions. Its wide sleeves, crossed collars and flowing robes bring people back to ancient times.
“What’s behind hanfu is inheritance of the Chinese civilization,” Nanhe, a 21-year-old costume studio owner, told CGTN.
That’s probably why some fans have started to bring the traditional clothing abroad. Sohu reported on a Bilibili vlogger（哔哩哔哩网站博主）who climbed Germany’s highest peak wearing hanfu this summer. She received praise from tourists.
“Many Chinese people are taking a liking for hanfu, as it helps them establish their national identity
and belonging,” Zhang Yiwu, a professor of Chinese literature at Peking University, told China Daily.
26. From the data(数据) in the second paragraph, we know that _____.
A. Hanfu is becoming more and more popular among young people.
B. Hanfu is becoming more and more popular among students.
C. Hanfu is mainly sold in Tmall.
D. Hanfu is mainly sold online.
27.Dafan wears Hanfu because she thinks_______.
A. Hanfu is very convenient to relax.
B. Hanfu is both beautiful and traditional.
C. Hanfu and modern clothing help her release the different sides .
D. Hanfu is fashionable.
28.From the paragraph, we can infer the Bilibili vlogger is most likely(极可能) to be_____.
A. a German B. a Chinese C. a Japanese D.an American
29.What does the underline sentence mean_______.
A.it means many people like Hanfu very much.
B.it means many people like wearing Hanfu, it can proudly show he/she is a Chinese.
C. Hanfu is both traditional and fashionable.
D. Hanfu is more and more popular.
30. The best title of this article may be_______.
A. Hanfu---Chinese traditional clothing.
B. Hanfu---Chinese futuristic clothing.
C. Hanfu---Chinese fashion clothing.
D. Hanfu---Chinese popular clothing.
【答案】ACBBA
【解析】本文介绍越来越多的年轻都会选择穿上汉服。他们不仅着迷于汉服的复古之美，更热衷于其内的深厚文化内涵。
26.A.细节理解题。文章通过数据说明越来越多的年轻人喜欢汉服。选A
27.C细节理解题。从“dressing in hanfu is a way for her to escape the troubles of real life. Modern clothing, on the other hand, represents the identity people need to show every day. Hanfu and modern clothing help me to release the different sides in me, 汉服是她逃避现实生活烦恼的一种方式。另一方面，现代服装则代表着人们每天需要展示的身份。她解释说：“汉服和现代服装帮助我释放出自己不同的一面。所以选C
28.B前文说有些粉丝将汉服带出国，后文说许多中国人喜欢汉服，因为它有助于确立自己的民族身份和归属感。所以我们推断这位登上德国最高山峰游客极其可能是中国人。
29.B句子理解。句意：许多中国人喜欢汉服，因为它有助于确立自己的民族身份和归属感。所以选B
30.A最佳标题。A比较符合题意。用传统的来概述，也说及汉服的文化内涵。
份 。
C
Who is Li Ziqi For 7 million YouTube viewers and 20 million Weibo users, it’s easy to answer. The 29-year-old vlogger’s videos about her country life recently went viral (走红). Her fans call her “the goddess of nature”.
She is worthy of this title. Cooking, painting, designing, farming ... she practises and is master of many kinds of skills. In her videos, Li wears hanfu that she made herself. She also rears silkworms in order to sew quilts. Li grows plants as well. She is often seen preparing meals with vegetables picked from her backyard. She eats a seasonal diet.
“She performs the work of a farmer with the grace (优雅) of a fairy (仙子),” the South China Morning Post said.
Li was raised by her grandparents in a small village in Sichuan province. When she was 14, she went to the city to work, but returned to the countryside in 2012 to take care of her sick grandmother.
To make a living, Li runs an online store. At first, she just used her videos to advertise her products. But the simple pleasures she presented quickly won her many fans. “In such a tech-driven age, where everything comes so quickly, it’s beautiful to watch such a slow process unfold (展现) without her getting stressed,” one of her fans said online.
For her global audience, what is even more interesting is Li’s deep knowledge of food, nature and Chinese culture. “I can see how good Chinese people are at cooking! I never thought of preserving (保存) meat like that!” one foreign fan wrote on YouTube.
As China Daily said, Li shows the world that Chinese people love good food and are good at making art out of the simplest materials. With her videos, she has spread Chinese culture to the world.
31. Why does the writer think Li Ziqi is worth of this title “the goddess of nature”.
A. because her country life recently went viral. B. because she masters many kinds of skills.
C. because she has many fans. D. because she has the ability to make a living through net.
32. What does the underlined word “silkworm” in Paragraph 2 mean
A. 蝉 B. 蚕 C. 蝗虫 D. 萤火虫
33. The writer mainly wants to tell us in Paragraph 5.
A. why Li made the videos. B. why Li runs an online store.
C. how fans got less stressed D. why fans liked Li and her videos.
34. Which is the correct order according to the passage
① Li came back to the village to look after her sick grandmother.
② Li made videos to advertise the products she sold in her online store.
③ Li grew up in a small village with her grandmother.
④ Li became famous at home and abroad because of the videos.
⑤ Li practised all kinds of skills, such as cooking, painting, designing, farming.
A. ③⑤①②④ B. ③①⑤②④ C. ⑤③①②④ D. ⑤②③①④
35. Where can you probably find this article
A. an advertisement. B. a science book C. a newspaper D. a storybook
【答案】BBABC
【解析】本文讲述了李子柒的故事，李子柒向世界展示了中国人热爱美食，擅长用最简单的材料创造艺术。通过她的视频，她向世界传播了中国文化。
31.B 细节理解题。李子柒配得上这一个称号是因为她很有才气。擅长各种生活技巧。Cooking, painting, designing, farming ... she practises and is master of many kinds of skills. In her videos, Li wears hanfu that she made herself. 可知答案。
32.B 词句猜测题。由文中“in order to sew quilts”养这个是为了缝被子可知，是和丝有关的动物，故选B。
33.A 主旨大意题。由文中第一句“To make a living, Li runs an online store. At first, she just used her videos to advertise her products.”是为了生活下去才开始了网店和拍视频的，所以本段主要讲述了她为什么要做这些视频，故选A。
34.B篇章结构题。由文章主旨可知，本处排序是讲述的是李子柒做这些事情的顺序，那么首先便是李子柒的出生，再到为何回到山村，再练习做饭种植的技能，再开始做网店，一直到走红这样的一个过程，故选B。
35.C 主旨大意题。an advertisement.广告；a science book 科学书；a newspaper报纸；a storybook故事书。本文讲述的是李子柒的事迹，并且文章多次提到各类报纸，例如“the South China Morning Post”南华早报、 “China Daily”中国日报等，故选C。
D
"Made in China" is having its moment now—and it's a fashionable one. The story of Chinese fashion began in 2011 when Feiyue and Huili, the two Chinese sports shoe brands, suddenly got international attention. Their products were seen all over the world. A famous Chinese sportswear brand Li Ning was at the New York Fashion Week in September, 2018. They showed their new designs—sweaters and jackets with Chinese characters.
Shaun Rein, managing director of China Market Research Group, said that the latest Chinese brands no longer catch customers' eye by low price. He told CNN, "They are sure that they can go head to head with foreign brands."
Maybe it is because China's young people are now more confident about their own culture. They don't show immediate interest in Western culture any more.
"Today's young people in China are crazy about Chinese cultural elements (元素)," Jin Qu, the manager of a clothing shopping website, said at a cultural festival in 2018. "They like these elements printed on their clothes, even the brand picture of Laoganma in China, which was once seen as outside of fashion. But now young people are proud of these Chinese symbols."
In fact, many stars in the West now are interested in Chinese cultural elements in fashion. Rihanna, a US singer, for example, wore a Chinese red dress to the 2015 Met Gala in New York. The dress was designed and made by Chinese designer Guo Pei.
"We have to move from making to creating," Chinese-American designer Aric Chen once told The New York Times. "We want to replace the words 'Made in China' with 'Designed in China'."
36.The new designs of a famous Chinese sportswear brand in September, 2018 were _______.
A. coats and scarves in Chinese red
B. sweaters and jackets with English words
C. coats and scarves with American symbols
D. sweaters and jackets with Chinese characters
37.The underlined word "They" in Paragraph 5 refers to "_______".
A. today's young people in China
B. the workers in Jin Qu's shop
C. some famous stars in the West
D. directors of some Chinese companies
38.What can be the best title for the passage
A. Chinese Clothes Brands B. Sports in China
C. Chinese Cultural Festival D. Designed in China
39.Why does the writer use the example of US singer Rihanna in Paragraph 6
A. To show people in the West are fond of Chinese cultural elements.
B. To prove Rihanna is a fashionable celebrity.
C. To match the fashion theme "China: Through the Looking Glass".
D. To introduce Chinese designer, Guo Pei.
40.The passage above may be taken from a(n) ________.
A. newspaper B. guidebook C. novel D. ad
【答案】DADAA
【解析】本文主要介绍的是中国的设计开始在时尚界赢得关注，介绍了一些中国元素和设计。
36. 根据第二段中的A famous Chinese sportswear brand Li Ning was at the New York Fashion Week in September, 2018. They showed their new designs—sweaters and jackets with Chinese characters.（2018年9月，中国著名运动服装品牌李宁现身纽约时装周。他们展示了他们的新设计——有汉字的毛衣和夹克。）可知，2018年9月，中国著名运动服装品牌的新设计是有汉字的毛衣和夹克。故选D。
37. 根据前文"Today's young people in China are crazy about Chinese cultural elements (元素)," Jin Qu, the manager of a clothing shopping website, said at a cultural festival in 2018.可知，“中国今天的年轻人对中国文化元素非常着迷，”一家服装购物网站的经理金曲(音)在2018年的一个文化节上说。由此可知，后文提到的They指的是上文的中国的年轻人。故选A。
38. 根据标题中国设计及下文的介绍可知，这里介绍了中国元素及设计。故选D。
39. 根据第六段的第一句In fact, many stars in the West now are interested in Chinese cultural elements in fashion.可知，事实上，现在很多西方明星都对时尚界的中国文化元素很感兴趣。然后紧接着介绍蕾哈娜在2015年纽约大都会艺术博物馆慈善晚会上穿着中国红裙子。由此可知，此处例举这个例子来说明现在西方很多明星都对时尚中的中国文化元素感兴趣。故选A。
40. 通读全文可知，这是一篇介绍当今时尚元素的文章，文章中提到了一些媒体，比如CNN和《纽约时报》，所以应该来自于报纸。故选A。
第2卷 非选择题（共40分）
第一节 、词汇运用（10分）
A、根据括号提示或首字母完成单词（5分）
1．We should believe that our future is ________ (塑造) by ourselves.
2．______ (热量) is needed if you want to turn ice into water.
3．They planted many trees to ____________ (避免) the soil being washed away.
4．Chinese is w________ spoken in many other countries, I’m proud of that as a Chinese.
5．It’s a rule that students are not a________ to use phones in class.
【答案】1.shaped 2.Heat 3.avoid 4.widely 5.allowed
B、用单词的适当形式填空（5分）
1. 处于困境的人们应该相信幸福是通过努力创造出来的。
People who are should believe that happiness _______ _________ by working hard.
2.例如,安溪和杭州都因它们的茶而广为人知。
For example, Anxi and Hangzhou_________ widely _________ _________ their tea.
3.不管你会买什么,你可能觉得那些产品都是在那些国家制造的。
_________ _________what you may buy, you might think those products_________ _________ _________
those countries.
4.最为普通的东西,从纸张到陶士再到竹子,都变成了精美的物品。
The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, _________ _________ _________ objects of beauty.
5. 这些物品被看作是好运的象征。
These things are seen as a .
【答案】1. in trouble is created 2.is known for 3.No matter are made in 4.are turned into 5. symbol of good luck
第二节、语法填空（10分）
Many foreigners move to China because of a strong interest in its culture. One man has turned his interest into love and this love made 41． write many books about China. He is William, an American who has lived in China 42． 33 years, his Chinese name is Pan Weilian. His Chinese friends 43． him “Lao Pan”.
In 1988, Lao Pan first came to China and 44． as a teacher at a university. But Lao Pan did not begin to understand China 45． he and his family took a 3-month drive around the county. These experiences in China gave him ideas for his books. Since then, he has 46． thirteen books about China. These books give the world a fuller picture of China and Lao Pan is 47． of what he is doing.
Lao Pan’s new book includes his forty-seven 48． to his family back in America. The letters show China’s development in different periods. Lao pan often says he loves China 49． its people so much. He sees it as a life-long task to let more westerners know 50． China is like. He will continue telling the nation’s stories to the world.
【答案】1．him 2．for 3．call 4．worked 5．until
6．written 7．proud 8．letters 9．and 10．what
第二节、补全对话(5分）
(In New York, Claire is chatting with Wu Li from Hangzhou about gift.)
Claire： I’m traveling to your hometown, Hangzhou. What can I buy for my family and friends
Wu Li：____________① ______________
Claire： Sounds good. I think my family would like to try Chinese tea. ____________ ②______________
Wu Li： Sure. There are many different kinds of tea, such as green tea，black tea, white tea and so on.
Claire： Wow, so many! _____________③_________
Wu Li： I like green tea best. The most popular green tea is Longjing tea produced near the West Lake.
Claire： I see. I’ll buy some Longjing tea for my family.
Wu Li：_______________4____________ .
Claire： I think so. What about silk
Wu Li ： Silk made in Hangzhou is famous all over the world. Many people buy silk scarves for their friends.
Claire： Great!_____________ ⑤___________ .
【答案】1.Why not buy some tea and silk
2. Could you please tell me something about Chinese tea
3. What kind of tea is your favorite
4. I'm sure they will like it
5. I’ll buy some silk scarves for my friends
四、书面表达（15分）
假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Tony对“中国红”一词很感兴趣，想了解“中国红”在中国人日常生活中的体现，请你根据以下表格信息写一封回信帮助他了解。词数不少于80。
地位 最受欢迎的颜色之一
代表 幸福，可以带来好运
使用场所 婚礼，春节等
表达方式 剪纸，中国结，红包，灯笼
提示词：婚礼wedding，中国结Chinese Knot，红包red packet，代表stand for
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Dear Tony,
It's great to receive your letter. I'm writing to tell you something about Chinese red.
Chinese red, considered as the symbolic color of China, is extremely popular with Chinese people. It usually represents happiness, and we believe that it can bring us good luck.
①People in our country attach such great importance to Chinese red that they use many red objects in some important events. For instance, in a wedding, you can see that the bride is in a red wedding dress and the wedding room is decorated with red. What's more, the houses are also filled with red paper cuts, lanterns and Chinese Knots during the Spring Festival. Children will get red packets for best wishes as well. Obviously, Chinese red plays a significant role and enjoys the highest popularity in China.
②I truly hope my letter will help you understand better about Chinese red.
Yours,
Li Hua
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 5 What are the shirts made of
单元测试卷
温馨提示：
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题（60分）
一、单项选择（10分）
1．All customers ________ to take their temperatures when they enter the supermarket.
A．is asked B．was asked C．are asked D．were asked
2．—What’s the best movie theater in town
—Sun Cinema. You can sit the most ________ there.
A．widely B．quietly C．cheaply D．comfortably
3．If the science fiction ________ into English, it will be popular around the world.
A．translates B．is translated C．translated D．was translated
4．Mr. Green's lessons are so _______ that the whole class enjoys working with him.
A. lively B. meaningless C. usual D. traditional
5．The Great Wall is ________ thought to be the symbol of China. Don’t miss it if you have a chance to visit it.
A．greatly B．closely C．widely D．lightly
6．—Dale failed the math exam this time.
—How come _______ I know, he gets high scores in every math exam.
A. As long as B. As well as C. As soon as D. As far as
7. Suzhou is known _______ its beautiful gardens and I want to visit it this summer.
A. to B. by C. as D. for
8. No matter _______ happens, you know that I will be there for you.
A. what B. how C. which D. when
9. You must be careful when you cross the street — the _______ is very heavy in the rush hour.
A. storm B. environment C. traffic D. business
10. —Mom, when can we go on a holiday
—I'm not sure. Unless your father _______ his new book.
A. protects B. provides C. discovers D. completes
二、完形填空(10分)
Red Packets in Chinese Culture
Giving Hongbao (red packets) is a tradition in China. Traditional red pockets are often decorated with gold Chinese characters（汉字）, such as 11 and wealth.
How red packets are used
During Chinese New Year, 12 is (are) put inside red packets which are then handed out to younger generations by their parents, grandparents, relatives, and even close neighbours and friends.
The colour
Red represents luck and good fortune in Chinese culture. That is why red packets are used during Chinese New Year and other celebrations.
How to give and receive
Giving and receiving red packets is a 13 act. Therefore, red packets are always 14 and received with both hands.
Someone who receives a red packet at Chinese New Year or on his or her birthday should not 15 it in front of the giver. However, things are different at a Chinese wedding, where the guests usually give the red packets to the attendants and sign their names on a large scroll ( long piece of paper). The attendants will open the packets at once, 16 the money inside, and record it on a register（登记簿） next to the guests’ names.
The amount（数量）
The amount of money is relative to your relationship to the person who receives-the 17 your relationship is, the more money is expected. Anyway, it is not the amount of the money that matters, but the care and love you hold for others .
What not to gift
Certain amounts of money are to be 27 . Anything with a four is not good because four sounds similar to 28 in Chinese. Even numbers（偶数）, except four, are better than odd-as good things are believed to come in 29 . For example, gifting ＄20 is better than ＄21.
The money inside a red packet should always be new. Folding the money or giving dirty or wrinkled bills is in bad taste.
Hongbao is a symbol of love from others, as well as a sign of good luck.
11．A．praise B．dream C．happiness D．advice
12．A．paper B．money C．letters D．notes
13．A．strange B．simple C．smart D．serious
14．A．presented B．filled C．covered D．gathered
15．A．watch B．hide C．open D． accept
16．A．count B．change C．choose D．collect
17．A．worse B．harder C．closer D．wider
18．A．avoided B．increased C．afforded D．returned
19．A．birth B．fear C．death D．envy
20．A．groups B．rows C．teams D．pairs
三、阅读理解。( 每题2分，共40分)
A
More than 2,000 years ago, Emperor (皇帝) Wu's favourite wife of the Han Dynasty died of illness. The emperor missed her so much that he didn't want to do anything. One day, a minister (大臣) saw children playing with dolls. The shadows on the floor were interesting. The smart minister had an idea. He made a puppet of the emperor's favourite wife and painted it. As night fell, he asked the emperor to watch a puppet show behind a curtain. The emperor was very happy and became interested in it. In this way, puppet shows began.
Shadow puppets were first made of paper, later from the hides of donkeys (驴皮). That's why their Chinese name is pi ying. Shadow puppet plays were very popular during the Tang and Song dynasties in many parts of China.
Today, shadow puppet plays face extinction like other traditional art forms such as Nuo Drama. We should do something to protect them. Shadow puppet plays in Shaanxi are the most famous. The Academy Gate Cultural Street in Xi'an is a wonderful place for you to buy shadow puppets. There you can choose from hundreds of figures (人物) in different sizes and poses (姿势).
21. What or who helped the minister have the idea of shadow puppets
A. His wife's painting. B. A movie behind a curtain.
C. The shadows of some trees. D. Children playing with dolls.
22. Why did the minister make a puppet show
A. To make the emperor happy. B. To remember Emperor Wu.
C. To celebrate New Year. D. To make his life interesting.
23. The underlined words "plays face extinction" mean "__________".
A. will save B. will disappear C. will begin D. will be popular
24. What can visitors do in the Academy Gate Cultural Street in Xi'an
A. Make their own shadow puppets. B. Enjoy the delicious traditional food.
C. Buy shadow puppets. D. Know more traditional art forms.
25. Why did the writer write the passage
A. To let us enjoy shadow puppet plays.
B. To show what shadow puppets were made of.
C. To show how shadow puppets were made.
D. To introduce an ancient Chinese art form.
B
Hanfu fashion has become trendy among young people.
China has embraced Western fashion and futuristic designs in recent decades, but a growing number of young people are now looking to the past for fashion advice.
If you look closely around your city, you might spot hanfu, the traditional clothing of the Han ethnic group. In a recently published report by online shopping platform Tmall, more than 2 million hanfu outfits were sold in 2018. The number of hanfu buyers increased by 92 percent compared to 2017. The average age of buyers was 21, with about 52 percent between 19 and 24 years old.
But why has this traditional clothing become trendy among young Chinese people
For some of them, it’s a costume for relaxation. Dafan, a 24-year-old college student, told CGTN that
dressing in hanfu is a way for her to escape the troubles of real life. Modern clothing, on the other hand, represents the identity people need to show every day.
“Hanfu and modern clothing help me to release the different sides in me,” she explained.
Other youngsters like hanfu because of the culture behind it. They regard it as a way to reconnect with traditions. Its wide sleeves, crossed collars and flowing robes bring people back to ancient times.
“What’s behind hanfu is inheritance of the Chinese civilization,” Nanhe, a 21-year-old costume studio owner, told CGTN.
That’s probably why some fans have started to bring the traditional clothing abroad. Sohu reported on a Bilibili vlogger（哔哩哔哩网站博主）who climbed Germany’s highest peak wearing hanfu this summer. She received praise from tourists.
“Many Chinese people are taking a liking for hanfu, as it helps them establish their national identity
and belonging,” Zhang Yiwu, a professor of Chinese literature at Peking University, told China Daily.
26. From the data(数据) in the second paragraph, we know that _____.
A. Hanfu is becoming more and more popular among young people.
B. Hanfu is becoming more and more popular among students.
C. Hanfu is mainly sold in Tmall.
D. Hanfu is mainly sold online.
27.Dafan wears Hanfu because she thinks_______.
A. Hanfu is very convenient to relax.
B. Hanfu is both beautiful and traditional.
C. Hanfu and modern clothing help her release the different sides .
D. Hanfu is fashionable.
28.From the paragraph, we can infer the Bilibili vlogger is most likely(极可能) to be_____.
A. a German B. a Chinese C. a Japanese D.an American
29.What does the underline sentence mean_______.
A.it means many people like Hanfu very much.
B.it means many people like wearing Hanfu, it can proudly show he/she is a Chinese.
C. Hanfu is both traditional and fashionable.
D. Hanfu is more and more popular.
30. The best title of this article may be_______.
A. Hanfu---Chinese traditional clothing.
B. Hanfu---Chinese futuristic clothing.
C. Hanfu---Chinese fashion clothing.
D. Hanfu---Chinese popular clothing.
份 。
C
Who is Li Ziqi For 7 million YouTube viewers and 20 million Weibo users, it’s easy to answer. The 29-year-old vlogger’s videos about her country life recently went viral (走红). Her fans call her “the goddess of nature”.
She is worthy of this title. Cooking, painting, designing, farming ... she practises and is master of many kinds of skills. In her videos, Li wears hanfu that she made herself. She also rears silkworms in order to sew quilts. Li grows plants as well. She is often seen preparing meals with vegetables picked from her backyard. She eats a seasonal diet.
“She performs the work of a farmer with the grace (优雅) of a fairy (仙子),” the South China Morning Post said.
Li was raised by her grandparents in a small village in Sichuan province. When she was 14, she went to the city to work, but returned to the countryside in 2012 to take care of her sick grandmother.
To make a living, Li runs an online store. At first, she just used her videos to advertise her products. But the simple pleasures she presented quickly won her many fans. “In such a tech-driven age, where everything comes so quickly, it’s beautiful to watch such a slow process unfold (展现) without her getting stressed,” one of her fans said online.
For her global audience, what is even more interesting is Li’s deep knowledge of food, nature and Chinese culture. “I can see how good Chinese people are at cooking! I never thought of preserving (保存) meat like that!” one foreign fan wrote on YouTube.
As China Daily said, Li shows the world that Chinese people love good food and are good at making art out of the simplest materials. With her videos, she has spread Chinese culture to the world.
31. Why does the writer think Li Ziqi is worth of this title “the goddess of nature”.
A. because her country life recently went viral. B. because she masters many kinds of skills.
C. because she has many fans. D. because she has the ability to make a living through net.
32. What does the underlined word “silkworm” in Paragraph 2 mean
A. 蝉 B. 蚕 C. 蝗虫 D. 萤火虫
33. The writer mainly wants to tell us in Paragraph 5.
A. why Li made the videos. B. why Li runs an online store.
C. how fans got less stressed D. why fans liked Li and her videos.
34. Which is the correct order according to the passage
① Li came back to the village to look after her sick grandmother.
② Li made videos to advertise the products she sold in her online store.
③ Li grew up in a small village with her grandmother.
④ Li became famous at home and abroad because of the videos.
⑤ Li practised all kinds of skills, such as cooking, painting, designing, farming.
A. ③⑤①②④ B. ③①⑤②④ C. ⑤③①②④ D. ⑤②③①④
35. Where can you probably find this article
A. an advertisement. B. a science book C. a newspaper D. a storybook
D
"Made in China" is having its moment now—and it's a fashionable one. The story of Chinese fashion began in 2011 when Feiyue and Huili, the two Chinese sports shoe brands, suddenly got international attention. Their products were seen all over the world. A famous Chinese sportswear brand Li Ning was at the New York Fashion Week in September, 2018. They showed their new designs—sweaters and jackets with Chinese characters.
Shaun Rein, managing director of China Market Research Group, said that the latest Chinese brands no longer catch customers' eye by low price. He told CNN, "They are sure that they can go head to head with foreign brands."
Maybe it is because China's young people are now more confident about their own culture. They don't show immediate interest in Western culture any more.
"Today's young people in China are crazy about Chinese cultural elements (元素)," Jin Qu, the manager of a clothing shopping website, said at a cultural festival in 2018. "They like these elements printed on their clothes, even the brand picture of Laoganma in China, which was once seen as outside of fashion. But now young people are proud of these Chinese symbols."
In fact, many stars in the West now are interested in Chinese cultural elements in fashion. Rihanna, a US singer, for example, wore a Chinese red dress to the 2015 Met Gala in New York. The dress was designed and made by Chinese designer Guo Pei.
"We have to move from making to creating," Chinese-American designer Aric Chen once told The New York Times. "We want to replace the words 'Made in China' with 'Designed in China'."
36.The new designs of a famous Chinese sportswear brand in September, 2018 were _______.
A. coats and scarves in Chinese red
B. sweaters and jackets with English words
C. coats and scarves with American symbols
D. sweaters and jackets with Chinese characters
37.The underlined word "They" in Paragraph 5 refers to "_______".
A. today's young people in China
B. the workers in Jin Qu's shop
C. some famous stars in the West
D. directors of some Chinese companies
38.What can be the best title for the passage
A. Chinese Clothes Brands B. Sports in China
C. Chinese Cultural Festival D. Designed in China
39.Why does the writer use the example of US singer Rihanna in Paragraph 6
A. To show people in the West are fond of Chinese cultural elements.
B. To prove Rihanna is a fashionable celebrity.
C. To match the fashion theme "China: Through the Looking Glass".
D. To introduce Chinese designer, Guo Pei.
40.The passage above may be taken from a(n) ________.
A. newspaper B. guidebook C. novel D. ad
第2卷 非选择题（共40分）
第一节 、词汇运用（10分）
A、根据括号提示或首字母完成单词（5分）
1．We should believe that our future is ________ (塑造) by ourselves.
2．______ (热量) is needed if you want to turn ice into water.
3．They planted many trees to ____________ (避免) the soil being washed away.
4．Chinese is w________ spoken in many other countries, I’m proud of that as a Chinese.
5．It’s a rule that students are not a________ to use phones in class.
B、用单词的适当形式填空（5分）
1. 处于困境的人们应该相信幸福是通过努力创造出来的。
People who are should believe that happiness _______ _________ by working hard.
2.例如,安溪和杭州都因它们的茶而广为人知。
For example, Anxi and Hangzhou_________ widely _________ _________ their tea.
3.不管你会买什么,你可能觉得那些产品都是在那些国家制造的。
_________ _________what you may buy, you might think those products_________ _________ _________
those countries.
4.最为普通的东西,从纸张到陶士再到竹子,都变成了精美的物品。
The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, _________ _________ _________ objects of beauty.
5. 这些物品被看作是好运的象征。
These things are seen as a .
第二节、语法填空（10分）
Many foreigners move to China because of a strong interest in its culture. One man has turned his interest into love and this love made 41． write many books about China. He is William, an American who has lived in China 42． 33 years, his Chinese name is Pan Weilian. His Chinese friends 43． him “Lao Pan”.
In 1988, Lao Pan first came to China and 44． as a teacher at a university. But Lao Pan did not begin to understand China 45． he and his family took a 3-month drive around the county. These experiences in China gave him ideas for his books. Since then, he has 46． thirteen books about China. These books give the world a fuller picture of China and Lao Pan is 47． of what he is doing.
Lao Pan’s new book includes his forty-seven 48． to his family back in America. The letters show China’s development in different periods. Lao pan often says he loves China 49． its people so much. He sees it as a life-long task to let more westerners know 50． China is like. He will continue telling the nation’s stories to the world.
第二节、补全对话(5分）
(In New York, Claire is chatting with Wu Li from Hangzhou about gift.)
Claire： I’m traveling to your hometown, Hangzhou. What can I buy for my family and friends
Wu Li：____________① ______________
Claire： Sounds good. I think my family would like to try Chinese tea. ____________ ②______________
Wu Li： Sure. There are many different kinds of tea, such as green tea，black tea, white tea and so on.
Claire： Wow, so many! _____________③_________
Wu Li： I like green tea best. The most popular green tea is Longjing tea produced near the West Lake.
Claire： I see. I’ll buy some Longjing tea for my family.
Wu Li：_______________4____________ .
Claire： I think so. What about silk
Wu Li ： Silk made in Hangzhou is famous all over the world. Many people buy silk scarves for their friends.
Claire： Great!_____________ ⑤___________ .
四、书面表达（15分）
假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Tony对“中国红”一词很感兴趣，想了解“中国红”在中国人日常生活中的体现，请你根据以下表格信息写一封回信帮助他了解。词数不少于80。
地位 最受欢迎的颜色之一
代表 幸福，可以带来好运
使用场所 婚礼，春节等
表达方式 剪纸，中国结，红包，灯笼
提示词：婚礼wedding，中国结Chinese Knot，红包red packet，代表stand for
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
