中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 6 When was it invented
Section A (3a-3b) 同步训练题
基础篇
一、词组翻译
1. 意外地被发明 2. 在一个户外的火炉上
3. 掉进河里 4. 煮饮用水
5. 公元6到7世纪期间 6. 发生
7. 偶然；意外地 8．一位叫神农的中国统治者
9．泡茶 10．毫无疑问；的确
【答案】1. be invented by accident 2. over an open fire 3. fall into the river 4. boil drinking water 5. during the 6th and 7th centuries 6. take place 7.by accident 8.a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong
二、单项选择
1. Let’s keep all the windows open. The _________ in the office is really terrible.
A. style B. shape C. smell D. space
【答案】C
【解析】本小题考查名词词义辨析。style意为“样式”；shape意为“形状”；smell意为“气味”；space意为“空间”。根据“让所有的窗户都开着吧”可知，办公室里的“气味”难闻，故选C。
2. —Listen! There is _________ singing in the room. Do you know who it is
—My sister.
A. everybody B. anybody C. nobody D. somebody
【答案】D
【解析】本小题考查代词词义辨析。everybody意为“人人”；anybody意为“有人(常用在否定句或疑问句中
任何人”；nobody意为“没有人”；somebody意为“有人(常用在肯定句中)”。根据答语“我妹妹”可知，房间
“有人”在唱歌，故选D。
3. —It’s too late. I have to go now.
—Oh, it’s raining outside. Don’t leave _________ it stops.
A. since B. until C. when D. after
【答案】B
【解析】本小题考查从属连词词义辨析。这四个从属连词都可以引导时间状语从句。since意为“自从……以来”；until常与not构成not ... until ... 结构，意为“直到……才……”；when意为“当……的时候”；after意为“……之后”。题干下句题意：噢，外面在下雨。雨停了再走吧
4. In the past two years the number of men teachers in our school _________ from 10 to 30.
A. are increasing B. is increasing C. have increased D. has increased
【答案】D
【解析】本小题考查主谓一致及动词的时态。the number of ... 意为“……的数量”，作主语时，谓语动词要
用单数形式；根据时间状语in the past two years可知，要用现在完成时，故选D。
5. The 1st National Youth Games _________ in Fuzhou in 2015.
A. takes place B. took place C. is taken place D. was taken place
【答案】B
【解析】本小题考查动词的语态及时态。take place是不及物短语动词，不用于被动语态中；根据时间状语in 2015可知，要用一般过去时，故选B。
6. Dennis was in a hurry to leave, so he picked up the wrong hat _________.
A. in time B. in person C. by mistake D. by hand
【答案】C
【解析】本小题考查固定搭配词义辨析。in time意为“及时”；in person意为“亲自”；by mistake意为“错误
地；无意中”；by hand意为“手工”。根据“丹尼斯匆忙地离开”可知，他“无意中”拿错了帽子，故选C。
7.I found Lisa's bag in the playground accident. I picked it up and returned it to her.
A. for B. with C. of D.by
【答案】D
【解析】by accident是固定搭配,意为“意外地”。
8. she couldn't see his face, she could tell by his voice that he was young.
A. Unless B. If C. Because D. Though
【答案】D
【解析】本题考查连词的用法。结合本题语境可知,尽管她看不到他的脸,但她能够通过他的声音判断他还年轻,故所缺的词是Though。
9. Coffee is ready. How nice it___！
A．smells B．sounds C．feels D. becomes
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：咖啡准备好了，它闻起来多好！A. smells闻起来；B. sounds听起来； C. feels摸起来； D. becomes成为。根据形容词nice，可知动词应该是系动词；根据前面提到的是咖啡，所以应该是闻起来。故选A。
10. He is an honest boy. I have no reason to _______ what he said.
A. hear B. doubt C. repeat D. believe
【答案】B
【解析】试题分析：考查动词辨析。hear听; doubt怀疑; repeat重复; believe相信。根据句意“他是一个诚实的男孩。我没有理由去 他说的话”可知选B。
三、根据首字母或括号汉语提示完成单词
1. The pleasant smell _____________ (保持不变)after you have given roses to people.
2. The milk (闻起来) sour. Don't drink it.
3.This helped to spread the ____________(流行) of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world.
4.The number of (交易) with other companies has increased.
5.—Do you think there'll be any cheese left
—I (怀疑) it.
6. —Can you d your handbag again
—Sure. It is small and pink. It is made of leather.
7. When I got home, my mother was b__________ drinking water over a fire.
8. Yao, Shun and Yu are believed as good r_________ in Chinese history.
9. Before making the tea, you need to b the water first.
10. Our N Day is on October 1st.
【答案】1.remain 2.smells 3.popularity 4.trade 5.doubt 6.describe 7.busy 8.rulers 9.boil 10.National
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Roy said he didn't know anyone (call) Thomas Watson.
2.These university students are busy helping to spread the (popular) of environmental protection.
3.We can't drink water, but we can drink water.(boil)
4.You can see lots of (nation) flags flying over the square.
5. The book describes where the finest tea leaves __________ (produce).
6.Tea,the most popular drink, is an (accident) invention.
7.Can you name some ancient (rule)
8.I think basketball is one of the (popular) sports in the world.
9.The singer became famous in the (eighteen) century.
10.Linda's father is a (trade) and he does trade with some foreign companies.
【答案】1.called 2.popularity 3.boiling boiled 4.national 5.are produced 6.accidental 7.rulers 8.most popular 9.eighteenth 10.trader
五、完成句子
1.我们学校的运动会将在下个月举行。
Our school sports meeting will__________ ____________next month.
= Our school sports meeting will__________ ____________next month.
2. 毫无疑问，他是我们学校最优秀的老师。
He is ________ ________ the best teacher in our school.
＝________ ________ _________ ________ he is the best teacher in our school.
3.人们认为这个男孩儿未来会成为一名好的管理者。
________ ________ ________ that this boy will be a good manager _______ ________ ________.
4. 令人惊讶的是,一些科学发现是偶然发现的。
Surprisingly, some scientific discoveries were made ___________.
5.据说这位著名的歌星下周将来我们这座城市。
the famous singer will come to our city next week.
6.他花了不到两个小时完成了那项工作。
He spent two hours___________ the work.
7．当茶叶落入热水中时散发出一种很香的气味。
A nice smell_________ ________ when the tea leaves ________ ________ the hot water.
8.众所周知，中国以长城而闻名。
It _______ _______ ________ China is famous for the Great Wall.
【答案】1.take place/be held 2. without doubt \It is no doubt 3.It is believed in the future 4.by accident 5.It is said 6.less than finishing 7.give off fall into 8.is known that
提升篇
六、补全对话
Andy: Hi, Tina! I’ve sent you an e-mail. Have you got it
Tina: Sorry. 1
Andy: Why not
Tina: There’s something wrong with my computer. 2
Andy: Can you repair it
Tina: I don’t think so. It is too old. 3
Andy: That’s good news! You know, I’ve just got a new computer.
Tina: 4 Where was it made Was it made in Germany
Andy: No, it was made in my home.
Tina: 5
Andy: You see, my father bought different parts of the computer and then put them together. That’s how the computer was made in my home.
How could it be made in your home I can repair it by myself.When did you get it I haven’t checked my e-mail today My father wants to buy a new one for me.It doesn’t work.What did you write in your e-mail
【答案】1、D 2、F 3、E 4、C 5、A
七、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Many young people now don't like reading printed books. They like reading on 1________(they) mobile phones.
2________， in Grenoble, people can get free printed short stories to read 3________ vending machines(自动售货机) in the streets. It's a new way 4________(encourage) people in public places to read printed books more. There are eight such vending machines in the city. These machines 5________(create) by a French company. There 6________ three buttons on each of the big orange machines. 7________ people press the button, the machine will print out stories on paper. There are 8________(hundred) of short stories for people to read, and they are all free! “We want people to kill time by reading printed stories instead of always 9________(check) their phones，” said the manager of the company.
It's really a good way to make people pay 10________(little) attention to their phones and read more books. Don't you agree？
【答案】1. their 2. However 3. from 4. to encourage 5. are created 6. are 7. When 8. hundreds 9. checking 10. Less
八、完形填空
We are now in the 22nd century. With the development of science and technology, people can change their bodies in the way they want.
As years went by, Mr. Smith 1 his look. Several months ago, Mr. Smith went to a body engineering shop and 2 a small nose. Small noses were very 3 these years. After the operation, he looked at himself in the mirror(镜子) and found that his 4 hair no longer fit his new look. Then he wanted a change to long hair. When he was leaving, the shop keeper 5 told him that the shop had a special offer on ears. At last, Mr. Smith went out of the shop with a small nose, long hair and two new ears.
In the next few weeks, Mr. Smith's interest in his 6 kept growing. He bought new eyes, new hands and new feet. After that, he looked very young for his age, and 7 different. He felt satisfied with himself. However, the 8 in the face and fingerprints brought him much trouble. He was 9 to enter places like railway stations and airports. In the end, he decided to have his old body back! To his surprise, Mrs. Smith was unhappy with his 10 because she could not bear(忍受) the bad smell of his old feet.
1.A.was bored of B. was relaxed about C. was excited about D. was pleased with
2.A.cared for B. waited for C. asked for D. sent for
3.A.popular B. similar C. strange D. useful
4.A.long B. short C. thick D. thin
5.A.silently B. foolishly C. carelessly D. suddenly
6.A.shape B. age C. life D. look
7.A.probably B. hardly C. nearly D. completely
8.A.smile B. change C. color D. kiss
9.A.guided B. refused C. forced D. allowed
10.A.interest B. condition C. decision D. situation
【答案】ACABD DDBBC
【解析】1.A 句意:随着时间的流逝,史密斯先生对自己的长相感到厌烦。be bored of意为“对……感到厌倦”;be relaxed about意为“对……感到轻松”;be excited about意为“对……感到兴奋”;be pleased with意为“对……感到满意”。根据下文“At last, Mr. Smith went out of the shop with a small nose, long hair and two new ears.”可知,史密斯先生换了自己的鼻子、头发和耳朵,由此推出他是对自己的长相感到厌烦了。故选A。
2.C 句意:几个月前,史密斯先生去了一家身体工程店,想要一个小鼻子。care for意为“关心”;wait for意为“等待”;ask for意为“请求,要求”;send for意为“派人去请”。上文讲到史密斯先生对自己的长相感到厌倦了,结合选项可推出是要求整成一个小鼻子,用asked for符合题意。故选C。
3.A 句意:这几年小鼻子很受欢迎。popular意为“受欢迎的”;similar意为“相似的”;strange意为“奇怪的”;useful意为“有用的”。上文讲到史密斯先生要换个小鼻子,可推出小鼻子受欢迎,用popular符合题意。故选A。
4.B 句意:手术后,他照镜子,发现他的短发不再适合他的新形象。long意为“长的”;short意为“短的”;thick意为“厚的”;thin意为“薄的”。根据下文“Then he wanted a change to long hair.”可推出他留着短发,用short符合题意。故选B。
5.D 句意:当他离开时,店主突然告诉他,店里在耳朵方面有特价。silently意为“沉默地”;foolishly意为“愚蠢地”;carelessly意为“粗心地”;suddenly意为“突然”。结合句意及选项可知,只有suddenly符合语境,表示“突然”告诉他。故选D。
6.D 句意:在接下来的几个星期里,史密斯先生对自己的外表越来越感兴趣。shape意为“形状”;age意为“年龄”;life意为“生活”;look意为“长相”。根据下文 “He bought new eyes, new hands and new feet.”可推知,是对外表越来越感兴趣,用look符合题意。故选D。
7.D 句意:从那以后,他看起来很年轻,完全不同了。probably意为“可能”;hardly意为“几乎不”;nearly意为“几乎”;completely意为“完全”。由上下文可推知,是变得完全不同了,用completely符合题意。故选D。
8.B 句意:然而,脸部和指纹的变化给他带来了很多麻烦。smile意为“微笑”;change意为“变化”;color意为“颜色”;kiss意为“亲吻”。上文讲述他换了鼻子、眼睛、耳朵、手等,可推知,此处是说脸部和指纹的变化,用change符合题意。故选B。
9.B 句意:他被拒绝进入火车站和机场等地方。guide意为“指导”;refuse意为“拒绝”;force意为“强迫”;allow意为“允许”。上文讲到脸部和指纹变化给他带来麻烦,结合常识可知没有指纹验证或面部识别,应是被拒绝进入火车站、机场等地方。故选B。
10.C 句意:令他吃惊的是,史密斯太太对他的决定不高兴,因为她无法忍受他旧脚的臭味。interest意为“兴趣”;condition意为“条件”;decision意为“决定”;situation意为“情况”。根据上文 “In the end, he decided to have his old body back!”可推知,此处是对他的决定不满意,用decision符合题意。故选C。
九、阅读理解
A
China is famous for tea. Drinking tea is very popular in China and even around the world. It’s said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. A few thousand years later, Lu Yu, “the saint of tea”, mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea.
Nowadays, according to different processing ways, there are mainly four kinds of Chinese tea. They are green tea, black tea, Oolong tea and scented(有香味的) tea. Without fermentation(发酵), green tea keeps the original color of the tea. If the green tea is fermented before baking, it will be black tea. Oolong tea is partially(部分地)fermented. And if fragrant flowers are mixed in the tea during the processing, the scented tea will be made.
Tea is produced in many different areas in China. For example, Anxi and Hangzhou are widely known for their tea. Tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains. When the leaves are ready, they are picked by hand and then are sent for processing. Later, the tea is packed and sent to many different countries and places around China.
It’s believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea didn’t appear until around 1660.The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century.
Tea is good for people’s health and plays an important role in Chinese social life.
1.Who discovered tea as a drink first according to the passage
A. Shen Nong. B. Lu Yu. C. Hou Yi. D. Yu Gong.
2.How many kinds of Chinese tea are there according to different processing ways in general
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
3.What does the underlined word “fragrant” mean
A.悦耳的 B.难闻的 C.难看的 D.芳香的
4.Which is the right order to produce tea
①Later, the tea is packed.
②When the leaves are ready, they are picked by hand and then are sent for processing.
③Then it is sent to many different countries and places around China.
④Tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains.
A.④③②① B.④②①③ C.④③①② D.②④①③
【答案】ACDB
【解析】 本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了茶的历史、茶的种类、茶的生产制作过程以及中国茶是何时普及到世界各地的。
1.A 细节理解题。根据第一段中“It’s said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink.”可知神农最先发现茶可以作为一种饮品。故选A。
2.C 细节理解题。根据第二段中“They are green tea, black tea, Oolong tea and scented tea.”可知一共有四种茶。故选C。
3.D 词义猜测题。根据后句“the scented tea will be made(有香味的茶被制作出来)”可推知如果把“有香味的”花混合在茶里,有香味的茶会被制作出来。故选D。
4.B 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains. When the leaves are ready, they are picked by hand and then are sent for processing. Later, the tea is packed and sent to many different countries and places around China.”可知,首先,茶树种植在山坡上;其次,茶叶成熟后手工采摘并进行加工;再次,对茶叶打包;最后,茶叶被运送到中国周围的不同国家和地区。故选B。
B
In the 13th century, Marco Polo, the world known Italian traveler, saw many wonderful things in China. One of the things he discovered was money made of paper. People in the West did not have such kind of money until the 15th century. However, the Chinese began to use it in the 7th century
Paper was invented by a Chinese man called Cai Lun almost 2,000 years ago. But it was not made in Europe until the year 1, 100. Four hundred years later, a German discovered that he could make the best paper from trees. After that countries rich in forests, such as Canada, Sweden, America, Finland became the most important ones in paper making.
Paper can be used in many ways. The common uses include newspapers, magazines and books. But do you know that paper can be used for keeping warm In Finland, the farmers wear paper boots to keep their feet warm in the snow. And even houses can be insulated from heat or cold with paper.
However, we have to understand that paper still comes from trees now. If we keep on wasting so much paper, there will not be any trees left on the earth some day in the near future. Every day people throw away about 2, 800 tons of paper in our city. It takes 17 trees to make one ton of paper. This means that we are cutting down nearly 48, 000 trees every day. The fact is that it takes more than 10 years for a tree to grow.
So we must start saving paper right now. We can use both sides of every piece of paper. We can make useful things out of used paper. We can use china cups instead of paper ones. When shopping, we can use fewer paper bags and reuse them if we have some.
In short, we should keep a balance between using paper and protecting trees, and do it now before it is too late.
5.Why did Canada become an important country in paper making
A．Because it was a large country.
B．Because it had lots of forests.
C．Because it was a very rich country.
D．Because the inventor was from Canada.
6.In Finland, paper is used for________.
A．making bed B．reducing waste
C．making umbrellas D．keeping warm
7.According to the passage, how many trees are needed to make one ton of paper
A．10. B．17 C．2800 D．48000
8.Paragraph 5 mainly talks about________.
A．how paper boots are made B．how paper was invented
C．how we can save paper D．how we can make useful things
【答案】BDBC
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。起初介绍的是纸张发明和使用的历史，最后其实是一篇呼吁人们节约用纸的文章。保护地球，从我做起。
5．B细节理解题。根据文中“After that countries rich in forests, such as Canada, Sweden, America, Finland became the most important ones in paper making.”可知，加拿大成为世界上造纸最重要的国家是因为加拿大的森林丰富。故选B。
6．D细节理解题。根据文中“In Finland, the farmers wear paper boots to keep their feet warm in the snow. And even houses can be insulated from heat or cold with paper.”可知，芬兰人用纸来保暖。故选D。
7．B细节理解题。根据文中“It takes 17 trees to make one ton of paper.”可知，一吨纸需要17棵树。故选B。
8．C主旨大意题。根据第五段“So we must start saving paper right now. We can use both sides of every piece of paper. We can make useful things out of used paper. We can use china cups instead of paper ones. When shopping, we can use fewer paper bags and reuse them if we have some.”可知，本段主要介绍我们如何节约纸张。故选C。
C． 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句
Parents should help their children understand money. 1.________ So you may start talking about money when your child shows an interest in buying things, candy or toys, for example.
The basic function(功能) of money
Begin explaining the basic function of money by showing how people trade money for goods or services. It's important to show your child how money is traded for the thing he wants to have. If he wants to have a toy, give him the money and let him hand the money to the cashier(收银员). 2.________ When your child grows a bit older and understands the basic function of money, you can start explaining more complex(复杂的) ways of using money.
Money lessons
Deal with money lessons with openness and honesty. 3.________ If you must say no to a child's request to spend money, explain, “You have enough toy trucks for now.” Or, if the request is for many different things, say, “You have to make a choice between this toy and that toy.”
4．________
Begin at a big store. Pick out two similar brands of a product—a famous brand and an ordinary brand, for example. You can show your child how to make choices between different brands of a product so that you can save money. 5.________ If he chooses the cheaper brand, allow him to make another purchase(购买) with the money saved. Later, you may explain how the more expensive choice leaves less money for other purchases.
A．Wise decisionsB．The value of moneyC．Allow the child to choose between them.D．Tell your child why he can—or cannot—have certain things.E．Ask yourself what things that cost money are most important to you.F．Talk about how the money bought the thing after you leave the toy store.G．The best time to teach a child something about money is when he shows an interest.
【答案】GFDAC
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Unit 6 When was it invented
Section A (3a-3b) 同步训练题
基础篇
一、词组翻译
1. 意外地被发明 2. 在一个户外的火炉上
3. 掉进河里 4. 煮饮用水
5. 公元6到7世纪期间 6. 发生
7. 偶然；意外地 8．一位叫神农的中国统治者
9．泡茶 10．毫无疑问；的确
二、单项选择
1. Let’s keep all the windows open. The _________ in the office is really terrible.
A. style B. shape C. smell D. space
2. —Listen! There is _________ singing in the room. Do you know who it is
—My sister.
A. everybody B. anybody C. nobody D. somebody
3. —It’s too late. I have to go now.
—Oh, it’s raining outside. Don’t leave _________ it stops.
A. since B. until C. when D. after
4. In the past two years the number of men teachers in our school _________ from 10 to 30.
A. are increasing B. is increasing C. have increased D. has increased
5. The 1st National Youth Games _________ in Fuzhou in 2015.
A. takes place B. took place C. is taken place D. was taken place
6. Dennis was in a hurry to leave, so he picked up the wrong hat _________.
A. in time B. in person C. by mistake D. by hand
7.I found Lisa's bag in the playground accident. I picked it up and returned it to her.
A. for B. with C. of D.by
8. she couldn't see his face, she could tell by his voice that he was young.
A. Unless B. If C. Because D. Though
9. Coffee is ready. How nice it___！
A．smells B．sounds C．feels D. becomes
10. He is an honest boy. I have no reason to _______ what he said.
A. hear B. doubt C. repeat D. believe
三、根据首字母或括号汉语提示完成单词
1. The pleasant smell _____________ (保持不变)after you have given roses to people.
2. The milk (闻起来) sour. Don't drink it.
3.This helped to spread the ____________(流行) of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world.
4.The number of (交易) with other companies has increased.
5.—Do you think there'll be any cheese left
—I (怀疑) it.
6. —Can you d your handbag again
—Sure. It is small and pink. It is made of leather.
7. When I got home, my mother was b__________ drinking water over a fire.
8. Yao, Shun and Yu are believed as good r_________ in Chinese history.
9. Before making the tea, you need to b the water first.
10. Our N Day is on October 1st.
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Roy said he didn't know anyone (call) Thomas Watson.
2.These university students are busy helping to spread the (popular) of environmental protection.
3.We can't drink water, but we can drink water.(boil)
4.You can see lots of (nation) flags flying over the square.
5. The book describes where the finest tea leaves __________ (produce).
6.Tea,the most popular drink, is an (accident) invention.
7.Can you name some ancient (rule)
8.I think basketball is one of the (popular) sports in the world.
9.The singer became famous in the (eighteen) century.
10.Linda's father is a (trade) and he does trade with some foreign companies.
五、完成句子
1.我们学校的运动会将在下个月举行。
Our school sports meeting will__________ ____________next month.
= Our school sports meeting will__________ ____________next month.
2. 毫无疑问，他是我们学校最优秀的老师。
He is ________ ________ the best teacher in our school.
＝________ ________ _________ ________ he is the best teacher in our school.
3.人们认为这个男孩儿未来会成为一名好的管理者。
________ ________ ________ that this boy will be a good manager _______ ________ ________.
4. 令人惊讶的是,一些科学发现是偶然发现的。
Surprisingly, some scientific discoveries were made ___________.
5.据说这位著名的歌星下周将来我们这座城市。
the famous singer will come to our city next week.
6.他花了不到两个小时完成了那项工作。
He spent two hours___________ the work.
7．当茶叶落入热水中时散发出一种很香的气味。
A nice smell_________ ________ when the tea leaves ________ ________ the hot water.
8.众所周知，中国以长城而闻名。
It _______ _______ ________ China is famous for the Great Wall.
提升篇
六、补全对话
Andy: Hi, Tina! I’ve sent you an e-mail. Have you got it
Tina: Sorry. 1
Andy: Why not
Tina: There’s something wrong with my computer. 2
Andy: Can you repair it
Tina: I don’t think so. It is too old. 3
Andy: That’s good news! You know, I’ve just got a new computer.
Tina: 4 Where was it made Was it made in Germany
Andy: No, it was made in my home.
Tina: 5
Andy: You see, my father bought different parts of the computer and then put them together. That’s how the computer was made in my home.
How could it be made in your home I can repair it by myself.When did you get it I haven’t checked my e-mail today My father wants to buy a new one for me.It doesn’t work.What did you write in your e-mail
七、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Many young people now don't like reading printed books. They like reading on 1________(they) mobile phones.
2________， in Grenoble, people can get free printed short stories to read 3________ vending machines(自动售货机) in the streets. It's a new way 4________(encourage) people in public places to read printed books more. There are eight such vending machines in the city. These machines 5________(create) by a French company. There 6________ three buttons on each of the big orange machines. 7________ people press the button, the machine will print out stories on paper. There are 8________(hundred) of short stories for people to read, and they are all free! “We want people to kill time by reading printed stories instead of always 9________(check) their phones，” said the manager of the company.
It's really a good way to make people pay 10________(little) attention to their phones and read more books. Don't you agree？
八、完形填空
We are now in the 22nd century. With the development of science and technology, people can change their bodies in the way they want.
As years went by, Mr. Smith 1 his look. Several months ago, Mr. Smith went to a body engineering shop and 2 a small nose. Small noses were very 3 these years. After the operation, he looked at himself in the mirror(镜子) and found that his 4 hair no longer fit his new look. Then he wanted a change to long hair. When he was leaving, the shop keeper 5 told him that the shop had a special offer on ears. At last, Mr. Smith went out of the shop with a small nose, long hair and two new ears.
In the next few weeks, Mr. Smith's interest in his 6 kept growing. He bought new eyes, new hands and new feet. After that, he looked very young for his age, and 7 different. He felt satisfied with himself. However, the 8 in the face and fingerprints brought him much trouble. He was 9 to enter places like railway stations and airports. In the end, he decided to have his old body back! To his surprise, Mrs. Smith was unhappy with his 10 because she could not bear(忍受) the bad smell of his old feet.
1.A.was bored of B. was relaxed about C. was excited about D. was pleased with
2.A.cared for B. waited for C. asked for D. sent for
3.A.popular B. similar C. strange D. useful
4.A.long B. short C. thick D. thin
5.A.silently B. foolishly C. carelessly D. suddenly
6.A.shape B. age C. life D. look
7.A.probably B. hardly C. nearly D. completely
8.A.smile B. change C. color D. kiss
9.A.guided B. refused C. forced D. allowed
10.A.interest B. condition C. decision D. situation
九、阅读理解
A
China is famous for tea. Drinking tea is very popular in China and even around the world. It’s said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. A few thousand years later, Lu Yu, “the saint of tea”, mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea.
Nowadays, according to different processing ways, there are mainly four kinds of Chinese tea. They are green tea, black tea, Oolong tea and scented(有香味的) tea. Without fermentation(发酵), green tea keeps the original color of the tea. If the green tea is fermented before baking, it will be black tea. Oolong tea is partially(部分地)fermented. And if fragrant flowers are mixed in the tea during the processing, the scented tea will be made.
Tea is produced in many different areas in China. For example, Anxi and Hangzhou are widely known for their tea. Tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains. When the leaves are ready, they are picked by hand and then are sent for processing. Later, the tea is packed and sent to many different countries and places around China.
It’s believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea didn’t appear until around 1660.The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century.
Tea is good for people’s health and plays an important role in Chinese social life.
1.Who discovered tea as a drink first according to the passage
A. Shen Nong. B. Lu Yu. C. Hou Yi. D. Yu Gong.
2.How many kinds of Chinese tea are there according to different processing ways in general
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
3.What does the underlined word “fragrant” mean
A.悦耳的 B.难闻的 C.难看的 D.芳香的
4.Which is the right order to produce tea
①Later, the tea is packed.
②When the leaves are ready, they are picked by hand and then are sent for processing.
③Then it is sent to many different countries and places around China.
④Tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains.
A.④③②① B.④②①③ C.④③①② D.②④①③
B
In the 13th century, Marco Polo, the world known Italian traveler, saw many wonderful things in China. One of the things he discovered was money made of paper. People in the West did not have such kind of money until the 15th century. However, the Chinese began to use it in the 7th century
Paper was invented by a Chinese man called Cai Lun almost 2,000 years ago. But it was not made in Europe until the year 1, 100. Four hundred years later, a German discovered that he could make the best paper from trees. After that countries rich in forests, such as Canada, Sweden, America, Finland became the most important ones in paper making.
Paper can be used in many ways. The common uses include newspapers, magazines and books. But do you know that paper can be used for keeping warm In Finland, the farmers wear paper boots to keep their feet warm in the snow. And even houses can be insulated from heat or cold with paper.
However, we have to understand that paper still comes from trees now. If we keep on wasting so much paper, there will not be any trees left on the earth some day in the near future. Every day people throw away about 2, 800 tons of paper in our city. It takes 17 trees to make one ton of paper. This means that we are cutting down nearly 48, 000 trees every day. The fact is that it takes more than 10 years for a tree to grow.
So we must start saving paper right now. We can use both sides of every piece of paper. We can make useful things out of used paper. We can use china cups instead of paper ones. When shopping, we can use fewer paper bags and reuse them if we have some.
In short, we should keep a balance between using paper and protecting trees, and do it now before it is too late.
5.Why did Canada become an important country in paper making
A．Because it was a large country.
B．Because it had lots of forests.
C．Because it was a very rich country.
D．Because the inventor was from Canada.
6.In Finland, paper is used for________.
A．making bed B．reducing waste
C．making umbrellas D．keeping warm
7.According to the passage, how many trees are needed to make one ton of paper
A．10. B．17 C．2800 D．48000
8.Paragraph 5 mainly talks about________.
A．how paper boots are made B．how paper was invented
C．how we can save paper D．how we can make useful things
C． 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句
Parents should help their children understand money. 1.________ So you may start talking about money when your child shows an interest in buying things, candy or toys, for example.
The basic function(功能) of money
Begin explaining the basic function of money by showing how people trade money for goods or services. It's important to show your child how money is traded for the thing he wants to have. If he wants to have a toy, give him the money and let him hand the money to the cashier(收银员). 2.________ When your child grows a bit older and understands the basic function of money, you can start explaining more complex(复杂的) ways of using money.
Money lessons
Deal with money lessons with openness and honesty. 3.________ If you must say no to a child's request to spend money, explain, “You have enough toy trucks for now.” Or, if the request is for many different things, say, “You have to make a choice between this toy and that toy.”
4．________
Begin at a big store. Pick out two similar brands of a product—a famous brand and an ordinary brand, for example. You can show your child how to make choices between different brands of a product so that you can save money. 5.________ If he chooses the cheaper brand, allow him to make another purchase(购买) with the money saved. Later, you may explain how the more expensive choice leaves less money for other purchases.
A．Wise decisionsB．The value of moneyC．Allow the child to choose between them.D．Tell your child why he can—or cannot—have certain things.E．Ask yourself what things that cost money are most important to you.F．Talk about how the money bought the thing after you leave the toy store.G．The best time to teach a child something about money is when he shows an interest.
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