中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.
（Grammar focus-4c）同步训练题
基础篇
一、单项填空
1. Seeing their teacher________ into the classroom, they stopped ________ at once.
A. walk; telling B. entering; to speak C. enter; to tell D. walking; talking
【答案】D
【解析】句意：看到他们的老师走进教室，他们立刻停止了谈话。第一个空考查see sb．doing sth．（看见某人正在做某事）；第二个空考查stop doing sth．（停止做某事）。故选D。
2. —It's difficult to get to the other side of the river.
—I think a bridge _________over the river.
A. should be built B. should build C. will build D. has built
【答案】A
【解析】由第一句句意“到河的对岸去很困难”可推知答语意为“我认为一座桥应该在河上被修建”，应用被动语态。在四个选项中，只有选项A是含有情态动词的被动语态，意为“应该被修建”，故选A。
3. —Don't throw away the waste paper.
—It needs _________ so that it can be reused.
A. to destroy B. destroying C. to collect D. collecting
【答案】D
【解析】句意：“别扔掉那张废纸。”“它需要被收集起来以便再利用。”物作主语，用need doing sth．，意为“某物需要……”，表被动意义。再由句意可知应选D。
4. The dining hall is ________ to hold 300 people.
A. enough big B. enough small C. small enough D. big enough
【答案】D
【解析】句意：这家餐厅足够大，能容纳300人。副词enough修饰形容词时需后置，由句意知选D。
5.A lot of stars in the sky at night in summer.
A. can be seen B. can see C.is seen D. might see
【答案】A
【解析】考查被动语态。分析句意可推知,在夏天的晚上,在天空中能看到很多星星。该句的主语为stars,是动作的承受者,用被动语态。故选A。
6.—The traffic is too busy. We have to drive slowly.
—I think more new roads in our city.
A. should be built B. should build C. have built D. build
【答案】A
【解析】考查被动语态。分析句子结构可知,主语roads与动词build之间构成逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用被动语态,含有情态动词的被动语态结构为“情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词”。故选A。
7 —The final exam is coming, Tom. Don't watch TV for too long.
—I'm not a child anymore. I what to do.
A. should always be told B. should always tell
C .shouldn't always be told D. shouldn't always tell
【答案】C
【解析】考查被动语态。由前一句答语“我不再是个小孩了”可推知,后一句表示“我不应该总是被告诉做什么”。故选C。
8.A number of volunteers will for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
A.be needed B. are needed C. are needing D.be needing
【答案】A
【解析】考查被动语态。句意:2022年北京冬奥会将需要许多的志愿者。由句意可知,是许多的志愿者将会被需要,应用被动语态;根据句中的2022可知,事情发生在将来,故用一般将来时的被动语态。故选A。
9.Drugs are harmful to people’s physical and mental health. We teenagers must them.
A. take care of B. keep away from C. get used to D. pay attention to
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词短语。句意:毒品对人们的身心健康有害,我们青少年必须远离它们。take care of 意为“照看”;keep away from 意为“远离”;get used to 意为“习惯于”; pay attention to意为“注意”。根据句意可知选B。
10. —I _________ to work out the Maths problem but failed. What about you
—With my father’s help, I _________ to work it out.
A．tried, tried B．tried, managed C．managed, tried D．managed, managed
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——我试图解这道数学题，但失败了。那你呢？——在我父亲的帮助下，我设法解决了这个问题。考查动词try与manage。try to do sth.试图做某事，不一定成功；manage to do sth.设法做成某事，含“成功”之意。根据上句中“but failed”可知，应是未成功，故用try to do sth；下句根据“With my father’s help”可知，在父亲的帮助下解决了这个问题，说明成功了，故用manage to do sth.。故选B。
11. — What should we do first if we want to develop our village
— First of all, a new road ______, I think.
A. must build B. has to build C. must be built D. has built
【答案】C
【解析】考查被动语态的用法。当主语是动作的承受着时要用被动形式。这里a new road是动词build的承受着。所以要用被动语态。含情态动词的被动语态构成；情态动词+be+PP.故答案选C
12. Teenagers _________ to look after themselves from a young age.
A．should educate B．should be educated
C．shouldn’t be educated D．not should educate
【答案】B
【解析】句意：青少年应该接受教育，从小就照顾自己。考查被动语态。should应该，后接原形动词；本句主语teenagers青少年，是动词educate 的受动者，需用被动语态，可排除AD选项。根据句意语境，可知本句是肯定意义，故选B。
13. Emily’s mother felt it necessary to let her daughter her own decision this time.
A．to make B．makes C．make D．making
【答案】C
【解析】句意：艾米丽的妈妈感觉到这次让他的女儿自己做她的决定是必要的。
考查动词的形式。to make动词不定式；makes动词的第三人称单数形式；make动词原形；making现在分词和动名词。根据let“让”可知，用let sb do结构，故选C。
14.Many of the stars ______ because they are far away from us.
A. may not see B. needn’t see
C. can not be seen D. mustn’t be seen
【答案】C
【解析】这里考查含情态动词的被动语态形式。May 可能。needn’t不必。Can not 不能，mustn’t 禁止。这里表示“能，会”所以选C。
15.The people who are more confident have more_________ to make themselves successful.
A．education B．chances C．pride D．excuses
【答案】B
【解析】试题分析：考查名词词义辨析。句意: 那些拥有更多自信的人有更多的机会使自己成功。education教育, chance机会, pride自豪, excuse借口、理由。故选B。
二、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1．Kids should be ________ (教育) to know what they should or shouldn't do.
2．What you learn at school plays a very important part in shaping your behavior in ________ (社会)．
3 I am so proud to have a c of making a speech here.
4．The job was hard, but we m________ to finish it on time.
5.Many people volunteer in c service.
6. If you want to drive a car, get the driver's l_______ first, please.
7. Little girls shouldn't get their e_______ pierced.
8. It is s_______ of you to trust him, He is a dishonest man.
9. I r_______ arguing with my mother, so I said sorry to her.
10. Teenagers are too young to make their own d_____________.
【答案】1.educated 2.society 3.chance 4.managed 5.community 6.license 7.earrings 8.stupid 9.regretted 10.decision
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.More trees should (plant) this year.
2.Must the task (finish) by 11:00 a.m.
3.Where can the missing child (find)
4.Thanks to the Internet, the information I need can (get) soon.
5.The stars cannot (see) in the daytime.
6.I think the whole (social) should care more about teenagers' growth.
7. The local government pays attention to children’s early .(educate)
8.Lily's idea is not as good as I thought, so I (agree) with her.
9.Your hair is too long. Get it after school.(cut)
10.I don’t want to make the wrong and regret it later.(decide)
【答案】1.be planted 2.be finished 3.be found 4.be got 5.be seen 6.society 7.education 8.disagree
9.cut 10.decision
四、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
keep away from, make one's own decision, manage one's own life, agree with, move out
1.Mr.Green is so serious that he always thinks carefully before .
2.Tom is only eight years old. It's difficult for him .
3.Your idea is really good. I you.
4.Tom's mother told him the computer games.
5.The house was empty for three months after they .
【答案】1.making his own decision 2.to manage his own life
3.agree with 4.to keep away from 5.moved out
五、将下面句子改成被动语态
1．I think we should allow teenagers to have part time jobs.
【答案】I think teenagers should be allowed to have part time jobs.
2．Someone might use smartphones to take pictures instead of cameras.
【答案】Smartphones might be used to take pictures instead of cameras.
3. They often plant trees in spring every year.
【答案】Trees are planted in spring every year.
4.We should do our homework.
【答案】Our homework should be done (by us).
5.Did Mark Twin write the book
【答案】Was the book written by Mark Twin
6.The workers won’t finish the railway in a year.
【答案】The railway won’t be finished in a year by the workers.
7.The company will print millions of new books.
【答案】Millions of new books will be printed by the company.
六、完成句子
1.可以让她的朋友来画这幅画。
The picture can her friend.
2.应该允许他们加入俱乐部。
They should the club.
3.(你们)应该马上就把教室里的全部书桌擦干净。
All the desks in the classroom at once.
4.他们需要在那里建一座大桥,而且要建得很好。
They need a big bridge over there and it must well.
5.我们的作业必须按时完成。
Our homework on time.
6.父母通常让他们的孩子远离危险。
Parents usually their children danger.
7.应当允许我们做出自己的决定。
We should be allowed to our own .
8.昨天的会上问了很多问题。
Many questions _____________ _____________ at yesterday’s meeting.
9.这些花必须天天浇水，否则就会枯死。
All these flowers ______ _______ _______ every day, or they will die.
10.去年我们学校建了一个新游泳池。
A new swimming pool ______ _______ in our school last year.
【答案】1.be drawn by 2.be allowed to join 3.should be cleaned 4.to build be built 5.must be finished 6.keep from 7.make decision 8.were asked 9.must be watered 10.was built
提升篇
七、根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。
A
America 1. (call) a democracy(民主国家) since its independence(独立) more than 200 years ago. However, at that time, only men 2. (allow) to vote. Women could not get a higher education or 3. (hold) public office. The woman's place 4. (think) to be the home. Working women were not common. They usually 5. (have) poor jobs and little respect.
Slowly, however, the chances for women 6. (increase). In the early part of last century, American women were allowed to vote and universities 7. (set) up for women. Since the Second World War, American women 8. (become) a large part of the American workforce(劳动力).
Today, many women in America hold important positions, but many women 9. (not please) with the current situation. They point out that in many cases women 10. (pay) less than men for the same work they do. So they demand(要求) that women should be paid as much as men for the same work.
【答案】1. has been called 2. were allowed 3. Hold 4. was thought 5. had
6. have increased 7. were set 8. have become 9. are not pleased 10. are paid
B
Today, more and more schools in China make rules that students should wear school uniforms to school. Teachers and parents think it is 1. (use) to make a better learning environment at school, so that students will concentrate(集中精神) more on their studies. 2. , some students dislike their school uniforms at all, because they say they look really stupid in the school uniforms. So, what are school uniforms like in other
3. (part) of the world
In Japan, boys in middle school wear uniforms 4. (call) “gakuran”, which have dark jackets with stand-up collars(衣领) and trousers. Girls, 5. the other hand, wear uniforms named “sailor fuku”, which look like 6. (Europe) naval(海军) uniforms.
Most schools in England require students 7. (wear) school uniforms. Boys need to wear long grey or black trousers, white shirts and school ties. Girls have the same clothes as boys, 8. they can choose to wear skirts or summer school dresses during the summer term. In the UK, uniforms were the custom(习俗) throughout most of the 20th century, but now more and more public schools stop 9. (require) students to wear uniforms. They think uniforms make students lose their personalities(个性).
For children in many African countries, school uniforms can be a kind of 10. (proud) or a huge financial burden(经济负担). Many children have only one uniform, and that may be all the clothes they have.
In a word, love it or hate it, the school uniform is a part of 11. (grow) up for children around the world, so you‘d better enjoy your school uniform and your school life.
【答案】 1.useful 2.However 3.parts 4.called 5.on 6.European 7.to wear 8.but 9.requiring 10.pride 11.growing
八、完形填空
My dad had to leave high school to support his mom and six brothers and sisters at the age of 16.He told my brothers and me the stories of when he was our age.
One day, when he came home after school, he found a 1 on the door. It said that his family must move out of the house at once.
Smoking and drinking 2 all his dad’s money, but my dad wasn’t angry about it. Instead, when he remembered the happy times he had sat with his father enjoying football matches, he felt a little 3 .
My dad’s little sister would cry at birthday parties 4 she could never have one of her own at home. My brothers and I have had 5 every year, but we had my dad’s first birthday party when he was forty.
He tells us to work hard and stay in school. We’ve heard it so much that sometimes we don’t take it 6 . But now I often think of his words: “There’s 7 you can’t do if you stay in school and work hard.” I think my father’s fate(命运) would be changed 8 if he’d had just one person saying those words to him.
He works hard for 16 hours a day, so we can 9 a good home and do the things he never could.
My dad has always told me this, but now it’s my turn. I am so 10 of you, Dad.
1.A.map B. stamp C. notice D. menu
2.A.spent B. cost C. paid D. took
3.A.nervous B. afraid C. worried D. excited
4.A.because B. whether C. although D. after
5.A.theirs B. ours C. yours D. his
6.A.slowly B. quickly C. seriously D. simply
7.A.something B. nothing C. anything D. everything
8.A.darkly B. politely C. differently D. carefully
9.A.catch B. lose C. join D. own
10.A.proud B. angry C. sad D. lucky
【答案】CBDAB CBCDA
【解析】 本文是一篇记叙文。父亲跟孩子们讲述了自己当年不得不辍学的遭遇,让孩子们深切体会到上学的重要性。同时作者也表达了对父亲浓浓的爱和感激之情。
1.C 句意: 一天,当他放学回家时,他发现门上有一个 。根据下文“It said that his family must move out of the house at once.”可知此处是让作者的父亲一家人必须立即搬出这所房子的通知。故选C。
2.B 句意: 抽烟喝酒 他爸爸所有的钱,但我爸爸并不生气。根据主语“Smoking and drinking”可知cost符合语境。故选B。
3.D 句意: 相反,当他想起和父亲坐在一起欣赏足球比赛的快乐时光时,他感到有点 。nervous意为“紧张的”;afraid意为“害怕的”;worried意为“担忧的”;excited意为“兴奋的”。根据上文“the happy times”可知此处表示回忆快乐时光时,感到很兴奋。故选D。
4.A 句意: 我爸爸的妹妹在生日聚会上会哭, 她在家里永远也不会有自己的生日派对。结合句意可知,作者的姑姑是因为她们家从来没给她办过生日派对而哭,故用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。
5.B 句意: 我和哥哥们每年都举 ,但在父亲四十岁的时候,我们举办了他的第一个生日聚会。根据下文“but we had my dad’s first birthday party when he was forty.”可推知上文意为“我和哥哥们每年都举办我们的生日聚会”。故选B。
6.C 根据上文“We’ve heard it so much”可知此处表示听得太多,故有时不认真对待了。take…seriously意为“认真对待”。故选C。
7.B 句意: 如果你在学校里努力学习, 是你做不到的。根据上文“He tells us to work hard and stay in school.”可知作者的父亲一再告诫他们要在学校里努力学习,他坚信学习的重要性。故此处表示“如果你在学校里努力学习,没有什么是你做不到的”。故选B。
8.C darkly意为“黑暗地”;politely意为“有礼貌地”;differently意为“不同地”;carefully意为“仔细地”。根据句意可知如果当年有一个人对父亲说这样的话,那他的命运会大不相同。故选C。
9.D 句意: 他每天努力工作16个小时,这样我们就能 一个美好的家,做他永远不能做的事情。catch意为“抓住”;lose意为“失去”;join意为“加入”;own意为“拥有”。根据下文中“a good home”可知此处表示“拥有”一个美好的家。故选D。
10.A proud意为“骄傲的”;angry意为“生气的”;sad意为“伤心的”;lucky意为“幸运的”。通过作者的叙述可见作者对父亲浓浓的爱和感激之情。proud符合语境。故选A
九、阅读理解
A
Once upon a time, there was an emperor. He had a beautiful garden. It was so large that the emperor himself didn’t know where it ended. In the garden, there was a little nightingale（夜莺）that sang very beautifully. It lived in a forest near a deep lake. One day, the emperor heard about this little bird’s beautiful voice. He asked his cleverest official about it. The official felt sorry for being unable to give any information. And the official also said that the nightingale might be just an imaginary bird. "It can’t be. I read about it in this book. The book is about the real things in my country, "the emperor said angrily. He ordered his guards to bring her to him in a week. There was a great inquiry(询问)about this wonderful nightingale, whom all the world knew except the palace. At last they met a poor little girl in the kitchen. She said, "Oh, I know her very well. " With the help of the girl, the guards found the bird. As soon as the emperor heard the nightingale’s voice, he said, "Put her in a golden cage, so she can stay and sing for me whenever I want to hear her. "
The bird was so unhappy about being kept in the cage that she stopped singing one day. The emperor was very angry. Just then he received a present — a toy nightingale—from Japan’s pared with the living bird, the toy bird could sing even better. The emperor was so pleased with this toy bird that he liked it more and more. One day the living bird flew away and never came back. And it seemed that no one cared about it now.
But soon the toy bird went wrong. It no longer sang beautiful songs. Just at that time, the emperor became very weak. One morning, while lying in bed, the emperor wanted it to sing once again. But the toy bird couldn’t sing any more. Suddenly, the nightingale landed on the window. She began to sing her most beautiful song. The emperor was very happy. He became better and better each day.
After the emperor was well, he changed a lot and became kind to his people. From then on, all his people liked him for his love and kindness.
1.The garden is____.
A. dirty B. large C. useless D. small
2.How did the emperor first get to know there was a singing nightingale in his garden
A. He heard it sing himself.
B. The poor little girl told him.
C. The cleverest official told him.
D. He knew about the bird through a book.
3.The emperor wanted to catch the bird in order to____.
A. compare her with Japan’s emperor’s toy nightingale
B. show her to the world
C. hear the bird sing only for himself
D. give her to Japan’s emperor as a present
4.According to the passage, we know that____.
A. the guards found the bird easily
B. the bird liked to live in the palace
C. the emperor was not interested in the living bird for some time
D. the toy bird’s songs made the emperor quite weak
5.We can infer（推断）that the emperor was before he got ill.
A. kind B. rude C. clever D. young
【答案】BDCCB
【解析】1. B 细节理解题。根据第一段内容可知答案。
2. D 细节理解题。根据第二段中的"I read about it in this book"可知答案。
3. C 细节理解题。根据第三段中的"Put her in a golden cage，so she can stay and sing for me whenever I want to hear her"可知答案。
4. C 推理判断题。根据第四段中的"One day the living bird flew away and never came back. And it seemed that no one cared about it now"可推知选C。
5. B 推理判断题。根据最后一段中皇帝的变化可推知答案为B
B
New rules and behavior standards(行为规范) for middle school students came out in March. Middle schools are going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. The best students won’t only have high marks. They will also be kids who don’t dye their hair, smoke or drink. The following are some of the new rules.
Tell the truth. Have you ever copied someone else’s work on an exam Don’t do it again! That’s not something an honest student should do. If you have played computer games for two hours in your room, don’t tell your parents you have done homework.
Do more at school. Good students love animals and care for other people. April is Bird-loving Month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate You should join! In that way, you can learn more about animals and how to protect them. When more people work together, it makes it more fun for everyone.
Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon Maybe you’ll discover Earth Ⅱ some day. Don’t look down on new ideas. Everyone’s ideas are important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone.
Protect yourself. Has someone ever taken money from one of your classmates Don’t let it happen to you. If you have to go home late, you should let your parents know.
Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your studies. But some things on the Internet aren’t for kids, so try to look at web pages that are good for you. You can use the web for fun or homework.
1.An honest student should .
A. tell the truth even when he is wrong
B. copy someone else’s work in an exam
C. try to think of others, not only himself
D. quarrel with his teammates when his basketball team loses
2.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true
A. Take care of yourself when you are out.
B. Tell the truth, even when you are wrong.
C. Keep some animals to protect them.
D. Use the Internet, but keep away from bad things.
3.What does the underlined word “dye” mean
A. Change. B. Decide. C. Choose. D. Color.
4.Good websites for children can .
A.be a waste of time B. help them with their studies
C.do homework for them D. make life easier
5.The passage mainly tells us how to .
A.be top students B.do more at school
C. care for others D. use the Internet
【答案】ACDBA
【解析】 这篇文章讲述了新的行为规范。要想成为优等生,不仅仅是成绩好就可以,而且也要遵守这些行为规范。
1.A
2.C 细节理解题。由倒数第二段可知,当你外出时,要学会保护自己;由第二段可知,即使你错了,也要讲实话;由第三段可知,要保护动物,但是不一定要饲养它们;由最后一段可知,使用电脑的时候,要远离坏的信息。故选C。
3.D 词义猜测题。句意:好学生也应该是那些不染发、不抽烟和喝酒的孩子。color作动词,意为“染色”。故选D。
4.B 细节理解题。根据文中最后一段第二句“The Internet can be very useful for your studies.”可知,好的网站能够帮助孩子们的学习。故选B。
5.A 主旨大意题。这篇文章主要讲述了成为优等生需要遵守的新的行为规范。故选A。
C.还原短文,有一项为多余项
Normally, the school is thought of as the perfect place to learn and grow. The school provides chances for students to socialize(交际) and make lasting friendships. 1. Most students may already have their own circle of friends, making it very hard for you—the outsider to be accepted.
So, what can you do to make sure you don't end up lonely Here are some tips for newcomers.
You should never regard yourself as an unfriendly person at the beginning of the term, because a first impression lasts a long time. 2. Joining your school's extra activities can help you to widen your social network. We all like to make friends with popular persons. 3. No matter whether it is singing in a club or taking part in the school's sports meetings, it will make you a star among your classmates. And, best of all, friends will come to you naturally as you show more and more of your talent.
4. This may sound easy, but being yourself is never an easy task. This includes being confident in your own skin, having the courage to say what you really think and, most importantly, never caring about unfair judgments from other people. Those with real personality will attract real friends.
At the end of the day, your classmates will have different opinions of you.
5. To have some haters and some true friends doesn't sound like a bad deal to you.
A. Show your personality and be yourself.B. What could help you to increase your popularity C. Try to express your own ideas and let them understand you.D. However, this might not be the same for students in foreign countries.E. So you need to be friendly to your classmates and let them know you are willing to open up to them.F. This means you will have people who dislike you as well as people who love you.
【答案】 DEBAF
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Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.
（Grammar focus-4c）同步训练题
基础篇
一、单项填空
1. Seeing their teacher________ into the classroom, they stopped ________ at once.
A. walk; telling B. entering; to speak C. enter; to tell D. walking; talking
2. —It's difficult to get to the other side of the river.
—I think a bridge _________over the river.
A. should be built B. should build C. will build D. has built
3. —Don't throw away the waste paper.
—It needs _________ so that it can be reused.
A. to destroy B. destroying C. to collect D. collecting
4. The dining hall is ________ to hold 300 people.
A. enough big B. enough small C. small enough D. big enough
5.A lot of stars in the sky at night in summer.
A. can be seen B. can see C.is seen D. might see
6.—The traffic is too busy. We have to drive slowly.
—I think more new roads in our city.
A. should be built B. should build C. have built D. build
7 —The final exam is coming, Tom. Don't watch TV for too long.
—I'm not a child anymore. I what to do.
A. should always be told B. should always tell
C .shouldn't always be told D. shouldn't always tell
8.A number of volunteers will for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
A.be needed B. are needed C. are needing D.be needing
9.Drugs are harmful to people’s physical and mental health. We teenagers must them.
A. take care of B. keep away from C. get used to D. pay attention to
10. —I _________ to work out the Maths problem but failed. What about you
—With my father’s help, I _________ to work it out.
A．tried, tried B．tried, managed C．managed, tried D．managed, managed
11. — What should we do first if we want to develop our village
— First of all, a new road ______, I think.
A. must build B. has to build C. must be built D. has built
12. Teenagers _________ to look after themselves from a young age.
A．should educate B．should be educated
C．shouldn’t be educated D．not should educate
13. Emily’s mother felt it necessary to let her daughter her own decision this time.
A．to make B．makes C．make D．making
14.Many of the stars ______ because they are far away from us.
A. may not see B. needn’t see
C. can not be seen D. mustn’t be seen
15.The people who are more confident have more_________ to make themselves successful.
A．education B．chances C．pride D．excuses
二、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1．Kids should be ________ (教育) to know what they should or shouldn't do.
2．What you learn at school plays a very important part in shaping your behavior in ________ (社会)．
3 I am so proud to have a c of making a speech here.
4．The job was hard, but we m________ to finish it on time.
5.Many people volunteer in c service.
6. If you want to drive a car, get the driver's l_______ first, please.
7. Little girls shouldn't get their e_______ pierced.
8. It is s_______ of you to trust him, He is a dishonest man.
9. I r_______ arguing with my mother, so I said sorry to her.
10. Teenagers are too young to make their own d_____________.
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.More trees should (plant) this year.
2.Must the task (finish) by 11:00 a.m.
3.Where can the missing child (find)
4.Thanks to the Internet, the information I need can (get) soon.
5.The stars cannot (see) in the daytime.
6.I think the whole (social) should care more about teenagers' growth.
7. The local government pays attention to children’s early .(educate)
8.Lily's idea is not as good as I thought, so I (agree) with her.
9.Your hair is too long. Get it after school.(cut)
10.I don’t want to make the wrong and regret it later.(decide)
四、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
keep away from, make one's own decision, manage one's own life, agree with, move out
1.Mr.Green is so serious that he always thinks carefully before .
2.Tom is only eight years old. It's difficult for him .
3.Your idea is really good. I you.
4.Tom's mother told him the computer games.
5.The house was empty for three months after they .
五、将下面句子改成被动语态
1．I think we should allow teenagers to have part time jobs.
2．Someone might use smartphones to take pictures instead of cameras.
3. They often plant trees in spring every year.
4.We should do our homework.
5.Did Mark Twin write the book
6.The workers won’t finish the railway in a year.
7.The company will print millions of new books.
六、完成句子
1.可以让她的朋友来画这幅画。
The picture can her friend.
2.应该允许他们加入俱乐部。
They should the club.
3.(你们)应该马上就把教室里的全部书桌擦干净。
All the desks in the classroom at once.
4.他们需要在那里建一座大桥,而且要建得很好。
They need a big bridge over there and it must well.
5.我们的作业必须按时完成。
Our homework on time.
6.父母通常让他们的孩子远离危险。
Parents usually their children danger.
7.应当允许我们做出自己的决定。
We should be allowed to our own .
8.昨天的会上问了很多问题。
Many questions _____________ _____________ at yesterday’s meeting.
9.这些花必须天天浇水，否则就会枯死。
All these flowers ______ _______ _______ every day, or they will die.
10.去年我们学校建了一个新游泳池。
A new swimming pool ______ _______ in our school last year.
提升篇
七、根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。
A
America 1. (call) a democracy(民主国家) since its independence(独立) more than 200 years ago. However, at that time, only men 2. (allow) to vote. Women could not get a higher education or 3. (hold) public office. The woman's place 4. (think) to be the home. Working women were not common. They usually 5. (have) poor jobs and little respect.
Slowly, however, the chances for women 6. (increase). In the early part of last century, American women were allowed to vote and universities 7. (set) up for women. Since the Second World War, American women 8. (become) a large part of the American workforce(劳动力).
Today, many women in America hold important positions, but many women 9. (not please) with the current situation. They point out that in many cases women 10. (pay) less than men for the same work they do. So they demand(要求) that women should be paid as much as men for the same work.
B
Today, more and more schools in China make rules that students should wear school uniforms to school. Teachers and parents think it is 1. (use) to make a better learning environment at school, so that students will concentrate(集中精神) more on their studies. 2. , some students dislike their school uniforms at all, because they say they look really stupid in the school uniforms. So, what are school uniforms like in other
3. (part) of the world
In Japan, boys in middle school wear uniforms 4. (call) “gakuran”, which have dark jackets with stand-up collars(衣领) and trousers. Girls, 5. the other hand, wear uniforms named “sailor fuku”, which look like 6. (Europe) naval(海军) uniforms.
Most schools in England require students 7. (wear) school uniforms. Boys need to wear long grey or black trousers, white shirts and school ties. Girls have the same clothes as boys, 8. they can choose to wear skirts or summer school dresses during the summer term. In the UK, uniforms were the custom(习俗) throughout most of the 20th century, but now more and more public schools stop 9. (require) students to wear uniforms. They think uniforms make students lose their personalities(个性).
For children in many African countries, school uniforms can be a kind of 10. (proud) or a huge financial burden(经济负担). Many children have only one uniform, and that may be all the clothes they have.
In a word, love it or hate it, the school uniform is a part of 11. (grow) up for children around the world, so you‘d better enjoy your school uniform and your school life.
八、完形填空
My dad had to leave high school to support his mom and six brothers and sisters at the age of 16.He told my brothers and me the stories of when he was our age.
One day, when he came home after school, he found a 1 on the door. It said that his family must move out of the house at once.
Smoking and drinking 2 all his dad’s money, but my dad wasn’t angry about it. Instead, when he remembered the happy times he had sat with his father enjoying football matches, he felt a little 3 .
My dad’s little sister would cry at birthday parties 4 she could never have one of her own at home. My brothers and I have had 5 every year, but we had my dad’s first birthday party when he was forty.
He tells us to work hard and stay in school. We’ve heard it so much that sometimes we don’t take it 6 . But now I often think of his words: “There’s 7 you can’t do if you stay in school and work hard.” I think my father’s fate(命运) would be changed 8 if he’d had just one person saying those words to him.
He works hard for 16 hours a day, so we can 9 a good home and do the things he never could.
My dad has always told me this, but now it’s my turn. I am so 10 of you, Dad.
1.A.map B. stamp C. notice D. menu
2.A.spent B. cost C. paid D. took
3.A.nervous B. afraid C. worried D. excited
4.A.because B. whether C. although D. after
5.A.theirs B. ours C. yours D. his
6.A.slowly B. quickly C. seriously D. simply
7.A.something B. nothing C. anything D. everything
8.A.darkly B. politely C. differently D. carefully
9.A.catch B. lose C. join D. own
10.A.proud B. angry C. sad D. lucky
九、阅读理解
A
Once upon a time, there was an emperor. He had a beautiful garden. It was so large that the emperor himself didn’t know where it ended. In the garden, there was a little nightingale（夜莺）that sang very beautifully. It lived in a forest near a deep lake. One day, the emperor heard about this little bird’s beautiful voice. He asked his cleverest official about it. The official felt sorry for being unable to give any information. And the official also said that the nightingale might be just an imaginary bird. "It can’t be. I read about it in this book. The book is about the real things in my country, "the emperor said angrily. He ordered his guards to bring her to him in a week. There was a great inquiry(询问)about this wonderful nightingale, whom all the world knew except the palace. At last they met a poor little girl in the kitchen. She said, "Oh, I know her very well. " With the help of the girl, the guards found the bird. As soon as the emperor heard the nightingale’s voice, he said, "Put her in a golden cage, so she can stay and sing for me whenever I want to hear her. "
The bird was so unhappy about being kept in the cage that she stopped singing one day. The emperor was very angry. Just then he received a present — a toy nightingale—from Japan’s pared with the living bird, the toy bird could sing even better. The emperor was so pleased with this toy bird that he liked it more and more. One day the living bird flew away and never came back. And it seemed that no one cared about it now.
But soon the toy bird went wrong. It no longer sang beautiful songs. Just at that time, the emperor became very weak. One morning, while lying in bed, the emperor wanted it to sing once again. But the toy bird couldn’t sing any more. Suddenly, the nightingale landed on the window. She began to sing her most beautiful song. The emperor was very happy. He became better and better each day.
After the emperor was well, he changed a lot and became kind to his people. From then on, all his people liked him for his love and kindness.
1.The garden is____.
A. dirty B. large C. useless D. small
2.How did the emperor first get to know there was a singing nightingale in his garden
A. He heard it sing himself.
B. The poor little girl told him.
C. The cleverest official told him.
D. He knew about the bird through a book.
3.The emperor wanted to catch the bird in order to____.
A. compare her with Japan’s emperor’s toy nightingale
B. show her to the world
C. hear the bird sing only for himself
D. give her to Japan’s emperor as a present
4.According to the passage, we know that____.
A. the guards found the bird easily
B. the bird liked to live in the palace
C. the emperor was not interested in the living bird for some time
D. the toy bird’s songs made the emperor quite weak
5.We can infer（推断）that the emperor was before he got ill.
A. kind B. rude C. clever D. young
B
New rules and behavior standards(行为规范) for middle school students came out in March. Middle schools are going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. The best students won’t only have high marks. They will also be kids who don’t dye their hair, smoke or drink. The following are some of the new rules.
Tell the truth. Have you ever copied someone else’s work on an exam Don’t do it again! That’s not something an honest student should do. If you have played computer games for two hours in your room, don’t tell your parents you have done homework.
Do more at school. Good students love animals and care for other people. April is Bird-loving Month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate You should join! In that way, you can learn more about animals and how to protect them. When more people work together, it makes it more fun for everyone.
Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon Maybe you’ll discover Earth Ⅱ some day. Don’t look down on new ideas. Everyone’s ideas are important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone.
Protect yourself. Has someone ever taken money from one of your classmates Don’t let it happen to you. If you have to go home late, you should let your parents know.
Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your studies. But some things on the Internet aren’t for kids, so try to look at web pages that are good for you. You can use the web for fun or homework.
1.An honest student should .
A. tell the truth even when he is wrong
B. copy someone else’s work in an exam
C. try to think of others, not only himself
D. quarrel with his teammates when his basketball team loses
2.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true
A. Take care of yourself when you are out.
B. Tell the truth, even when you are wrong.
C. Keep some animals to protect them.
D. Use the Internet, but keep away from bad things.
3.What does the underlined word “dye” mean
A. Change. B. Decide. C. Choose. D. Color.
4.Good websites for children can .
A.be a waste of time B. help them with their studies
C.do homework for them D. make life easier
5.The passage mainly tells us how to .
A.be top students B.do more at school
C. care for others D. use the Internet
C.还原短文,有一项为多余项
Normally, the school is thought of as the perfect place to learn and grow. The school provides chances for students to socialize(交际) and make lasting friendships. 1. Most students may already have their own circle of friends, making it very hard for you—the outsider to be accepted.
So, what can you do to make sure you don't end up lonely Here are some tips for newcomers.
You should never regard yourself as an unfriendly person at the beginning of the term, because a first impression lasts a long time. 2. Joining your school's extra activities can help you to widen your social network. We all like to make friends with popular persons. 3. No matter whether it is singing in a club or taking part in the school's sports meetings, it will make you a star among your classmates. And, best of all, friends will come to you naturally as you show more and more of your talent.
4. This may sound easy, but being yourself is never an easy task. This includes being confident in your own skin, having the courage to say what you really think and, most importantly, never caring about unfair judgments from other people. Those with real personality will attract real friends.
At the end of the day, your classmates will have different opinions of you.
5. To have some haters and some true friends doesn't sound like a bad deal to you.
A. Show your personality and be yourself.B. What could help you to increase your popularity C. Try to express your own ideas and let them understand you.D. However, this might not be the same for students in foreign countries.E. So you need to be friendly to your classmates and let them know you are willing to open up to them.F. This means you will have people who dislike you as well as people who love you.
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
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