中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.
Section A (3a-3c) 同步训练题
基础篇
一、词组翻译
1. 跑着穿过田地 2. 确保
3. 使我远离危险 4. 咳嗽严重
5. 大声顶嘴 6. 回想那些时光
7. 后悔做某事 8. 读整首诗歌
二、单项选择
1.-I want to borrow the book, but I don’t know how long it may ______.
-For two weeks.
A.keep B.be borrowed C.borrow D.be kept
2.I’m allowed to go out with friends at night, but I have to be home _________ 9:00 p. m.
A.in B.on C.by D.at
3.I have a bad stomachache now. And I regret _________ breakfast.
A.not having B.having not C.not have D.have not
4.The moonlight is shining in _________ the window. Everything in the room looks so nice.
A.over B.across C.through D.past
5.The New Silk Road will provide a good _________ for more countries to work together.
A.chance B.habit C.price D.question
6. I want to you. Has your son you
A.talk to; talk back B.talk back; talked to
C.talk back to; talked to D.talk to; talked back to
7. is very important and we need to be careful to keep ourselves .
A.Safe; safe B.Safety; safety C.Safety; safe D.Safe; safety
8— I am afraid the room is for us to live in.
— Yes, it is. But let’s make do (将就) with it.
A.too large B.large enough C.too tiny D.tiny enough
9.—Why do these children look so ________
—Because they eat ________.
A.weak; bad B.weak; badly C.weakly; bad D.weakly; badly
10.When I think back to those days, I regret __________ to my mother.
A.to talk back B.talking back C.talked back D.talk back
三、根据首字母或括号汉语提示完成单词
1. There is a strong sense of ___________(社区)in this town
2.Walt Whitman's (诗) are very popular in America.
3.When the farmer was going across the (田野), he found a big diamond in surprise.
4.Alice's mother gave her a (拥抱) and told her to believe in herself when she was singing in the singing competition.
5.She ran to the window and (叫喊) for help as soon as the fire broke out.
6.I’ve never r the decision to work here.
7. I had an a_______ dream after I saw the scary film last night.
8.The letters are so t________ that I can't see them clearly.
9.He fell off the tree and b__________ hurt his legs.
10.The box is so heavy that I can't l it up.
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. The heavy rain kept us from _____(go) to school on time.
2. I had a (scare) dream after watching the film.
3. John has always regretted (sell) the car. Now he has to take the bus to work.
4. The boy was very angry and shouted back _______(loud).
5. I ________(allow) to go shopping with friends on Sundays
6. I know the woman ____________to our head teacher. (talk)
7.This is the dictionary ________ yesterday in the library.(buy)
8. Is he the student ________ at the meeting (praise)
9.He heard a baby (cry) in the room when he passed by.
10.Who is the man _________ beside Jack (stand)
五、连词成句
1.the, angrily, man, at, me, looked
.
2.my, always, me, and, stayed, my, mother, to, sang, by, side
.
3.ten, you, by, should, back, be
.
4.teenagers, allowed, to, in, Western, are, move, out, countries, eighteen, at
.
5.the, cry, seeing, mother, his, when, boy, did
六、完成句子
1.当我看到我妈妈的时候,我给了她一个拥抱。
When I saw my mother, I .
2.昨天晚上九点,我们正在家里看电影。
We a movie at home at nine o'clock yesterday evening.
3.当我是个小宝宝整夜哭闹的时候,妈妈依偎在我身旁,唱歌送我入梦乡.
When I was a tiny baby _______ _________ ______, my mom sang to me and stayed_______ _______ _______.
4.我爸爸一见到我,就把我举了起来。
My father as soon as he saw me.
5.当我2岁时奔跑在田野上,她确保我的安全,让我远离危险。
When I was two running ________ ______ ________, she made sure I was safe and _______me ________danger.
6.我遗憾地告诉你我不能参加这个会议。
I__________ _______ ________ you that I can’t attend the meeting.
提升篇
七、补全对话
Li Yang: Good morning, Mathew.
Mathew: Good morning, Li Yang. 1.
Li Yang: There’s still smog today. We’ll have to go to school with masks(口罩).
Mathew: 2. According to the news, PM2.5 pollution is the main problem with air pollution.
Li Yang: Yes, and air pollution has done harm to people’s health.
Mathew: So the Chinese government and Chinese people must take action to fight against it.
Li Yang: 3.
Mathew: Since PM2.5 is mainly caused by vehicles(交通工具) and factories, cars with large emission(排放) should not be allowed and factories should be closely watched.
Li Yang: 4. We hope that more and more people will join us in making the blue skies return for good.
Mathew: 5.
A.I hope so, too.B. Can you give any advice C.I don’t think so.D. What a pity!E. I agree.F. What’s the weather like today G. That’s OK.
八、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,使语篇意思完整,必要时请用否定式
When I was a tiny baby crying all night, my mom 1. (sing) to me and stayed by my side. When I was 2. (tiring) and hungry, she gave me food and warm arms to sleep in. When I was two running through the field, she made sure I was safe and kept me from 3. (dangerous). When I fell and hurt 24. (I), she gave me a hug and lifted me up.
When I was seven coughing 5. (bad), she said no ice-cream for me. But I talked back loudly, “I should 6. (allow) to eat some! 7. (give) it to me now!” When I was nine watching scary movies, she said it’d give me awful dreams. But I shouted back 8. (angry), “I should be allowed to watch it! I
9. (be) a baby!”
When I was a teen going out with friends, she said, “Please be back by ten!” But I talked back again—“I should not be told what 10. (do)! I’m seventeen now!”
Now I’m an adult, 11. (think) back to those times. I coughed for days after
12. (eat) that ice-cream, and had scary dreams after watching that film. I was late for school from
13. (stay) out past ten. I regret 14. (talk) back, not listening to Mom. Mom knows best, and for me she wanted only 15. (good)!
九、完形填空
Bill, a thirteen-year-old boy, thought he had grown up to be a man. But his parents told him, “You won’t be a real man until you begin to 1 helping others.”
One morning, his parents gave him some money to 2 some milk for them. Outside the shop he saw a homeless old man who looked very 3 . Bill went to him and asked, “What’s wrong with you ” The old man answered, “I’m hungry. I haven’t had any food for two days.” At the thought of his parents’ words, Bill said to the old man, “Let’s go to the 4 .”
When they got there, Bill asked the waiter to bring out bread and coffee to the old man. The old man finished the 5 quickly. After the waiter took away the plate and the cup, the old man said, “Sorry for giving you so much 6 . I’m fine now. I’ll 7 forget your kindness! You are a very good young man.”
Bill was 8 when he heard this. Just when he wanted to pay for the meal, the waiter came. Bill and the old man learned in 9 that the food was free 10 it was the birthday of the boss, and they were the first customers that day.
1.A.think about B.depend on C.give up D.go on
2.A.lend B.buy C.drink D.borrow
3.A.afraid B.glad C.sick D.angry
4.A.bank B.library C.hospital D.restaurant
5.A.work B.task C.meal D.study
6.A.excuse B.advice C.trouble D.difficulty
7.A.never B.always C.usually D.sometimes
8.A.nervous B.pleased C.sorry D.shy
9.A.surprise B.time C.person D.line
10.A.when B.until C.unless D.because
十、阅读理解
A
I had the meanest(最刻薄的) mother in the world. While other kids ate candy for breakfast, I had to have cereal(谷类食物) and eggs. When others had Coke and candy for lunch, I had to eat a sandwich. But at least I wasn’t alone. My sister and two brothers had the same mean mother as I did.
My mother knew where we were at all times. She knew who our friends were.
We had to wear clean clothes and take a bath every day. The other kids got to wear the same clothes for days.
We had to be in bed by 9:00 p.m. and get up at 8:00 a.m. We couldn’t sleep till noon like our friends. So while they slept, our mother gave us work to do. We had to wash the dishes, make beds and learn to cook. I am sure she lay awake at night thinking up mean things to do to us.
Through the years, things didn’t improve a bit. We could not lie in bed “sick” like our friends did in order to miss school.
My mother was the meanest mother. Out of four children, a couple of us went on to higher education. None of us have ever done bad things. She forced us to grow up into educated and honest people. I am trying to raise my children like this. I will feel proud when my children call me mean, because, you see, I am so glad I had the meanest mother in the whole world.
1.What does the underlined sentence “But at least I wasn’t alone.” in Paragraph 1 mean
A. The writer’s mother was only mean to her.
B. The writer’s sister and brothers were mean to her as well.
C. The writer’s mother was also mean to her sister and brothers.
D. The writer’s father was mean to her as well.
2.The writer was not allowed to as a child.
A. eat as much candy as she wanted
B. go to bed and get up at fixed times
C. change clothes or take a shower every day
D. wash the dishes or make beds
3.The writer’s mother was hard on her children because she wanted them .
A.to receive a high education
B.to become mean people like her
C.to be educated and honest people
D.to get good grades
4.How does the writer feel about her mother now
A. Regretful. B. Thankful. C. Worried. D. Sad.
5.What’s the best title for the text
A. Life with My Mean Mom
B.A Strict Mom and Her Family
C. How to Raise Good Children
D. How to Receive a High Education
B
Mother bird is busy,
Flying from tree to tree,
Trying to find the right one,
To raise(养育)her family.
Should it be a maple, or maybe a pine
Whichever it is, it will be just fine.
She finds one stick(树枝)and another,
And hurries back to put them together.
She sits on her eggs to keep them warm,
And hopes they don't fall during the storm.
The nest is strong and holds them well.
The babies suddenly come out from their shells(壳).
Mother bird is happy and as proud as it can be.
Now she is looking for food you see.
She feeds her babies most of the day.
They eat and eat but have no time to play.
It's time to learn to fly from the nest.
Mother bird doesn't get much rest.
The babies are so eager(渴望的)to fly,
But sad to tell their mother, goodbye.
6.In the passage, we can know the mother bird is very______________.
A. tired and ugly B. busy and beautiful C. beautiful and free D. busy and tired
7.A maple is a(n) ______in the poem.
A. teacher B. tree C. bird D. animal
8.After building a house, what does the mother bird do
A. She sits on her eggs. B. She flies away to look for food.
C. She cleans the room up. D. She flies from tree to tree.
9.The last part of the poem tells us that_____.
A. the babies learn to fly B. the babies eat too much
C. the mother bird is proud D .the babies want to play
10.What's the best title for the poem
A. From tree to tree B. Baby birds C. Mother bird D. Learn to fly
C 阅读补全
阅读下面的短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文。
My mother is cool—much cooler than most people. I give her full credit(功劳) for making me the person who I am today. To thank her, I’d like to share some of the things she taught me.
*1. .
No matter how hard things got, my mom could always joke about them. It has taught me things are never, ever, end-of-the-world kind of bad. I’m sure this has made me a more relaxed person.
*Self-expression leads to self-achievement.
2. . Soon enough, people asked her to make clothes, and it turned into a full-time business. That shows me how you can set up your own business by expressing yourself truthfully.
*3. .
As a creative, my mother always encouraged us to do imaginative things for enjoyment and discouraged TV. We dressed up in costumes(戏服), drew pictures, and sang at the top lungs(肺). Today, I am a very fun person to be with.
*Independence is important.
My mom has always pushed me towards becoming independent. Not for her good, but for mine. I made my own decisions without her trying to manage me. Because of this, 4. .
Mistakes are OK as long as you learn from them.
5. . Instead of saying “I told you so”, my mom always let me work things out myself. She was also there to help me pick up the pieces, if I ever needed help.
For all that you’ve done and everything that you are—thank you, Mom!
A. Imagination has no end
B.I grow up to be completely independent
C. My mother made her own clothes she felt like wearing
D. Growing up, I’ve made my fair share of mistakes
E. Being hopeful is the key to turning things around
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" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.
Section A (3a-3c) 同步训练题
基础篇
一、词组翻译
1. 跑着穿过田地 2. 确保
3. 使我远离危险 4. 咳嗽严重
5. 大声顶嘴 6. 回想那些时光
7. 后悔做某事 8. 读整首诗歌
【答案】1. run through the field 2. make sure 3. keep me from danger 4. cough badly 5. talk back loudly 6. think back to those times 7. regret doing sth. 8. read the whole poem
二、单项选择
1.-I want to borrow the book, but I don’t know how long it may ______.
-For two weeks.
A.keep B.be borrowed C.borrow D.be kept
【答案】D
【解析】句意:我想借本书,但是我不知道能够借多久。——两周。结合语境可知宾语从句中主语是动作对象,故用被动语态。选项B表示瞬间动作,不能和表示一段时间的时间状语连用,故选D。
考点:动词辨析
2.I’m allowed to go out with friends at night, but I have to be home _________ 9:00 p. m.
A.in B.on C.by D.at
【答案】C
【解析】句意:我可以晚上和朋友出去,但我必须晚上9点前回家。
in+年/季节/月份等;on+具体的一天;at+几点钟;by+时间,表示在……之前,到……的时候。根据转折可知必须在晚上九点前回家,故选C。
3.I have a bad stomachache now. And I regret _________ breakfast.
A.not having B.having not C.not have D.have not
【答案】A
【解析】句意:我现在胃痛得厉害。我后悔没吃早饭。
regret doing something后悔做某事;regret not doing something后悔没有做某事。根据I have a bad stomachache now可知后悔没有吃早饭,故选A。
4.The moonlight is shining in _________ the window. Everything in the room looks so nice.
A.over B.across C.through D.past
【答案】C
【解析】句意:月光通过窗户照射进来,房间里每件东西看上去如此美好。
考查介词的用法。over在……上面; across从表面通过; through从内部通过; past超过,根据句意是月光穿过窗户,所以用through,故选C。
5.The New Silk Road will provide a good _________ for more countries to work together.
A.chance B.habit C.price D.question
【答案】 A
【解析】句意:新丝绸之路将为更多国家提供一个合作的好机会。
考查名词辨析。chance机会;habit习惯;price价格;question问题。根据常识可知,新丝绸之路使得更多国家之间的合作成为了可能,所以它应是给国家之间的合作提供了机会。故选A。
6. I want to you. Has your son you
A.talk to; talk back B.talk back; talked to
C.talk back to; talked to D.talk to; talked back to
【答案】D
【解析】句意:我想要和你谈谈。你的儿子和你顶嘴吗?talk to和……交谈,talk back to和……顶嘴,故选D。
7. is very important and we need to be careful to keep ourselves .
A.Safe; safe B.Safety; safety C.Safety; safe D.Safe; safety
【答案】B
【解析】句意:我们应该帮助老人们安全地过马路。
考查副词。safety安全,名词;safely安全地,副词;safe安全的,形容词;save救,动词。句中的cross是动词,应该用副词来修饰。cross the road safely:安全地过马路。故选B。
8— I am afraid the room is for us to live in.
— Yes, it is. But let’s make do (将就) with it.
A.too large B.large enough C.too tiny D.tiny enough
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——恐怕这房间太小而住不下我们。——是的,它是。但是让我们将就住吧。
考查固定句型和形容词辨析。too large太大; large enough足够大;too tiny太小; tiny enough足够小。句型too+形容词/副词+to do sth.:太……而不能……;形容词/副词+enough to do sth.:足够……以至于能够做……;结合句意可知选C。
9.—Why do these children look so ________
—Because they eat ________.
A.weak; bad B.weak; badly C.weakly; bad D.weakly; badly
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——为什么这些孩子看起来这么虚弱?——因为他们吃得不好。
考查形容词和副词,weak虚弱,形容词;bad坏,形容词;weakly虚弱,副词;badly不好地,副词;根据look+形容词,构成系表结构,所以第一空缺形容词;第二空缺副词,来修饰动词“eat”,所以是缺副词,故选B。
10.When I think back to those days, I regret __________ to my mother.
A.to talk back B.talking back C.talked back D.talk back
【答案】B
【解析】句意:当我回想起那些日子,我后悔和我妈妈顶嘴。
考查动词辨析。A项是不定式结构;B项是动名词形式;C项是一般过去时。talk back顶嘴;regret doing sth.后悔已做的事情,regret to do对要做的事遗憾,都是固定结构;根据时间提示When I think back to those days当我回想起那些日子,可知和妈妈顶嘴是过去的事,故选B。
三、根据首字母或括号汉语提示完成单词
1. There is a strong sense of ___________(社区)in this town
2.Walt Whitman's (诗) are very popular in America.
3.When the farmer was going across the (田野), he found a big diamond in surprise.
4.Alice's mother gave her a (拥抱) and told her to believe in herself when she was singing in the singing competition.
5.She ran to the window and (叫喊) for help as soon as the fire broke out.
6.I’ve never r the decision to work here.
7. I had an a_______ dream after I saw the scary film last night.
8.The letters are so t________ that I can't see them clearly.
9.He fell off the tree and b__________ hurt his legs.
10.The box is so heavy that I can't l it up.
【答案】1.community 2.poem 3.field 4.hug 5.cry 6.regretted 7.awful 8.tiny 9.badly 10.lift
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. The heavy rain kept us from _____(go) to school on time.
2. I had a (scare) dream after watching the film.
3. John has always regretted (sell) the car. Now he has to take the bus to work.
4. The boy was very angry and shouted back _______(loud).
5. I ________(allow) to go shopping with friends on Sundays
6. I know the woman ____________to our head teacher. (talk)
7.This is the dictionary ________ yesterday in the library.(buy)
8. Is he the student ________ at the meeting (praise)
9.He heard a baby (cry) in the room when he passed by.
10.Who is the man _________ beside Jack (stand)
【答案】1.going 2.scary 3.selling 4.loudly 5.am allowed 6.talking 7.bought 8.praised 9.crying 10.standing
五、连词成句
1.the, angrily, man, at, me, looked
.
2.my, always, me, and, stayed, my, mother, to, sang, by, side
.
3.ten, you, by, should, back, be
.
4.teenagers, allowed, to, in, Western, are, move, out, countries, eighteen, at
.
5.the, cry, seeing, mother, his, when, boy, did
【答案】1.The man looked at me angrily
2.My mother always sang to me and stayed by my side/My mother always stayed by my side and sang to me
3.You should be back by ten
4.Teenagers are allowed to move out at eighteen in Western countries/In Western countries, teenagers are allowed to move out at eighteen
5.Did the boy cry when seeing his mother
六、完成句子
1.当我看到我妈妈的时候,我给了她一个拥抱。
When I saw my mother, I .
2.昨天晚上九点,我们正在家里看电影。
We a movie at home at nine o'clock yesterday evening.
3.当我是个小宝宝整夜哭闹的时候,妈妈依偎在我身旁,唱歌送我入梦乡.
When I was a tiny baby _______ _________ ______, my mom sang to me and stayed_______ _______ _______.
4.我爸爸一见到我,就把我举了起来。
My father as soon as he saw me.
5.当我2岁时奔跑在田野上,她确保我的安全,让我远离危险。
When I was two running ________ ______ ________, she made sure I was safe and _______me ________danger.
6.我遗憾地告诉你我不能参加这个会议。
I__________ _______ ________ you that I can’t attend the meeting.
【答案】1.give her a hug 2.was watching 3.crying all night by my side 4.lifted me up 5.through the field kept from 6.regretted to tell
提升篇
七、补全对话
Li Yang: Good morning, Mathew.
Mathew: Good morning, Li Yang. 1.
Li Yang: There’s still smog today. We’ll have to go to school with masks(口罩).
Mathew: 2. According to the news, PM2.5 pollution is the main problem with air pollution.
Li Yang: Yes, and air pollution has done harm to people’s health.
Mathew: So the Chinese government and Chinese people must take action to fight against it.
Li Yang: 3.
Mathew: Since PM2.5 is mainly caused by vehicles(交通工具) and factories, cars with large emission(排放) should not be allowed and factories should be closely watched.
Li Yang: 4. We hope that more and more people will join us in making the blue skies return for good.
Mathew: 5.
A.I hope so, too.B. Can you give any advice C.I don’t think so.D. What a pity!E. I agree.F. What’s the weather like today G. That’s OK.
【答案】FDBEA
八、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,使语篇意思完整,必要时请用否定式
When I was a tiny baby crying all night, my mom 1. (sing) to me and stayed by my side. When I was 2. (tiring) and hungry, she gave me food and warm arms to sleep in. When I was two running through the field, she made sure I was safe and kept me from 3. (dangerous). When I fell and hurt 24. (I), she gave me a hug and lifted me up.
When I was seven coughing 5. (bad), she said no ice-cream for me. But I talked back loudly, “I should 6. (allow) to eat some! 7. (give) it to me now!” When I was nine watching scary movies, she said it’d give me awful dreams. But I shouted back 8. (angry), “I should be allowed to watch it! I
9. (be) a baby!”
When I was a teen going out with friends, she said, “Please be back by ten!” But I talked back again—“I should not be told what 10. (do)! I’m seventeen now!”
Now I’m an adult, 11. (think) back to those times. I coughed for days after
12. (eat) that ice-cream, and had scary dreams after watching that film. I was late for school from
13. (stay) out past ten. I regret 14. (talk) back, not listening to Mom. Mom knows best, and for me she wanted only 15. (good)!
【答案】1.sang 2.tired 3.danger 4.myself 5.badly 6.be allowed 7.give 8.angrily
9.am not 10.to do 11.thinking 12.eating 13.staying 14.talking 15.the best
九、完形填空
Bill, a thirteen-year-old boy, thought he had grown up to be a man. But his parents told him, “You won’t be a real man until you begin to 1 helping others.”
One morning, his parents gave him some money to 2 some milk for them. Outside the shop he saw a homeless old man who looked very 3 . Bill went to him and asked, “What’s wrong with you ” The old man answered, “I’m hungry. I haven’t had any food for two days.” At the thought of his parents’ words, Bill said to the old man, “Let’s go to the 4 .”
When they got there, Bill asked the waiter to bring out bread and coffee to the old man. The old man finished the 5 quickly. After the waiter took away the plate and the cup, the old man said, “Sorry for giving you so much 6 . I’m fine now. I’ll 7 forget your kindness! You are a very good young man.”
Bill was 8 when he heard this. Just when he wanted to pay for the meal, the waiter came. Bill and the old man learned in 9 that the food was free 10 it was the birthday of the boss, and they were the first customers that day.
1.A.think about B.depend on C.give up D.go on
2.A.lend B.buy C.drink D.borrow
3.A.afraid B.glad C.sick D.angry
4.A.bank B.library C.hospital D.restaurant
5.A.work B.task C.meal D.study
6.A.excuse B.advice C.trouble D.difficulty
7.A.never B.always C.usually D.sometimes
8.A.nervous B.pleased C.sorry D.shy
9.A.surprise B.time C.person D.line
10.A.when B.until C.unless D.because
【答案】ABCDC CABAD
【解析 】13岁的男孩比尔认为自己已经成长为一个男人,但他的父母告诉他:“直到你开始考虑帮助别人,你才会是一个真正的男人。” 因为记住了父母的话,比尔帮助了一个无家可归的老人,可是当比尔要为老人付饭钱时,比尔惊讶地发现这顿饭是免费的。
1.句意:直到你开始考虑帮助别人,你才会是一个真正的男人
think about考虑;depend on依赖,取决于;give up放弃,交出;go on继续,发生。根据后文可知,此处指的是开始考虑帮助别人,故应选A。
2.句意:一天上午,他的父母给了他一些钱去为他们买一些牛奶。
lend借给;buy买;drink喝;borrow借。联系下文的描述可知,此处指的是去给他们买牛奶,buy something for somebody为某人买某物,故选B。
3.句意:在商店外,他看到一个无家可归的老人,他看起来病的很不舒服。
A. afraid害怕的;B. glad高兴的;C. sick生病的,不舒服的;D. angry生气的。联系上文的“homeless”以及下文“I’m hungry. I haven’t had any food for two days.”的描述可知,这里指的是老人因饥饿而生病(不舒服),故选C。
4.句意:让我们去餐馆吧。
A. bank银行;B. library图书馆;C. hospital 医院;D. restaurant餐馆。联系下文“Bill asked the waiter to bring out bread and coffee to the old man.”的描述可知,他们去了饭店,故应选D。
5.句意:老人很快吃完了饭。
A. work工作;B. task任务;C. meal饭;D. study学习。根据后文After the waiter took away the plate and the cup可知老人吃完了饭,故选C。
6.句意:很抱歉给你添那么多的麻烦。
A. excuse借口,理由;B. advice建议;C. trouble麻烦;D. difficulty困难。根据上文比尔对老人的帮助,可知老人在这里表示为给比尔带来的麻烦而感到歉意,故选C。
7.句意:我将永远不会忘记你的善良。
A. never从不;B. always总是;C. usually通常;D. sometimes有时。根据上文比尔带老人来饭店吃饭,可知老人在表示永远不会忘记比尔的善意,故选A。
8.句意:比尔在听到这些话时感到很高兴。
A. nervous紧张的;B. pleased满意的,高兴的;C. sorry难过的;D. shy害羞的。根据上文At the thought of his parents’ words, Bill said to the old man, “Let’s go to the ___4___.”可知比尔目的达到了,所以他在听到老人的话后感到高兴,故选B。
9.句意:比尔和老人吃惊地了解到食物是免费的。
A. surprise吃惊;B. time时间;C. person人;D. line线。根据前文比尔要付钱,而后文he food was free ___10___ it was the birthday of the boss, and they were the first customers that day可知比尔和老人吃惊地了解到这些情况,in surprise吃惊地,故选A。
10.句意:食物免费因为那天是老板的生日,他们是那天的第一批客人。
A. when当……时间;B. until直到;C. unless如果不,除非;D. because因为。根据后文it was the birthday of the boss, and they were the first customers that day.是解释食物免费的原因,故选D。
十、阅读理解
A
I had the meanest(最刻薄的) mother in the world. While other kids ate candy for breakfast, I had to have cereal(谷类食物) and eggs. When others had Coke and candy for lunch, I had to eat a sandwich. But at least I wasn’t alone. My sister and two brothers had the same mean mother as I did.
My mother knew where we were at all times. She knew who our friends were.
We had to wear clean clothes and take a bath every day. The other kids got to wear the same clothes for days.
We had to be in bed by 9:00 p.m. and get up at 8:00 a.m. We couldn’t sleep till noon like our friends. So while they slept, our mother gave us work to do. We had to wash the dishes, make beds and learn to cook. I am sure she lay awake at night thinking up mean things to do to us.
Through the years, things didn’t improve a bit. We could not lie in bed “sick” like our friends did in order to miss school.
My mother was the meanest mother. Out of four children, a couple of us went on to higher education. None of us have ever done bad things. She forced us to grow up into educated and honest people. I am trying to raise my children like this. I will feel proud when my children call me mean, because, you see, I am so glad I had the meanest mother in the whole world.
1.What does the underlined sentence “But at least I wasn’t alone.” in Paragraph 1 mean
A. The writer’s mother was only mean to her.
B. The writer’s sister and brothers were mean to her as well.
C. The writer’s mother was also mean to her sister and brothers.
D. The writer’s father was mean to her as well.
2.The writer was not allowed to as a child.
A. eat as much candy as she wanted
B. go to bed and get up at fixed times
C. change clothes or take a shower every day
D. wash the dishes or make beds
3.The writer’s mother was hard on her children because she wanted them .
A.to receive a high education
B.to become mean people like her
C.to be educated and honest people
D.to get good grades
4.How does the writer feel about her mother now
A. Regretful. B. Thankful. C. Worried. D. Sad.
5.What’s the best title for the text
A. Life with My Mean Mom
B.A Strict Mom and Her Family
C. How to Raise Good Children
D. How to Receive a High Education
【答案】CACBA
【解析】 短文叙述了“我”和世界上“最刻薄的”母亲的生活。
1.C 句意理解题。根据后一句“My sister and two brothers had the same mean mother as I did.”可知,“我”的母亲不只对“我”一个人刻薄,故选C。
2.A 细节理解题。根据短文第一段中“While other kids ate candy for breakfast, I had to have cereal and eggs.”可知答案为A。
3.C 细节理解题。根据短文最后一段中“My mother was the meanest mother. Out of four children, a couple of us went on to higher education. None of us have ever done bad things. She forced us to grow up into educated and honest people.”可知答案为C。
4.B 推理判断题。根据短文最后一句“…because, you see, I am so glad I had the meanest mother in the whole world.”可推知,“我”很感激母亲,故选B。
5.A 标题归纳题。短文叙述了“我”和世界上“最刻薄的”母亲的生活。故选A。
B
Mother bird is busy,
Flying from tree to tree,
Trying to find the right one,
To raise(养育)her family.
Should it be a maple, or maybe a pine
Whichever it is, it will be just fine.
She finds one stick(树枝)and another,
And hurries back to put them together.
She sits on her eggs to keep them warm,
And hopes they don't fall during the storm.
The nest is strong and holds them well.
The babies suddenly come out from their shells(壳).
Mother bird is happy and as proud as it can be.
Now she is looking for food you see.
She feeds her babies most of the day.
They eat and eat but have no time to play.
It's time to learn to fly from the nest.
Mother bird doesn't get much rest.
The babies are so eager(渴望的)to fly,
But sad to tell their mother, goodbye.
6.In the passage, we can know the mother bird is very______________.
A. tired and ugly B. busy and beautiful C. beautiful and free D. busy and tired
7.A maple is a(n) ______in the poem.
A. teacher B. tree C. bird D. animal
8.After building a house, what does the mother bird do
A. She sits on her eggs. B. She flies away to look for food.
C. She cleans the room up. D. She flies from tree to tree.
9.The last part of the poem tells us that_____.
A. the babies learn to fly B. the babies eat too much
C. the mother bird is proud D .the babies want to play
10.What's the best title for the poem
A. From tree to tree B. Baby birds C. Mother bird D. Learn to fly
【答案】DBAAC
【解析】6.D细节理解题。根据第一节中“Mother bird is busy”和最后一节中“Mother bird doesn't get much rest”可知,鸟妈妈又忙又累。故选D。
7.B词义猜测题。根据第二节中“She finds one stick(树枝)and another”可知,“A maple”是一棵树。故选B。
8.A细节理解题。根据第二节和第三节可知,鸟妈妈找到一根根树枝,匆忙赶回来把它们放在一起。建好巢后,鸟妈妈会坐在鸟蛋上。故选A。
9.A细节理解题。诗歌的最后部分讲了小鸟该学飞了。故选A。
10.C主旨大意题。诗歌围绕鸟妈妈如何筑巢、养育小鸟展开叙述。故选C。
C 阅读补全
阅读下面的短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文。
My mother is cool—much cooler than most people. I give her full credit(功劳) for making me the person who I am today. To thank her, I’d like to share some of the things she taught me.
*1. .
No matter how hard things got, my mom could always joke about them. It has taught me things are never, ever, end-of-the-world kind of bad. I’m sure this has made me a more relaxed person.
*Self-expression leads to self-achievement.
2. . Soon enough, people asked her to make clothes, and it turned into a full-time business. That shows me how you can set up your own business by expressing yourself truthfully.
*3. .
As a creative, my mother always encouraged us to do imaginative things for enjoyment and discouraged TV. We dressed up in costumes(戏服), drew pictures, and sang at the top lungs(肺). Today, I am a very fun person to be with.
*Independence is important.
My mom has always pushed me towards becoming independent. Not for her good, but for mine. I made my own decisions without her trying to manage me. Because of this, 4. .
Mistakes are OK as long as you learn from them.
5. . Instead of saying “I told you so”, my mom always let me work things out myself. She was also there to help me pick up the pieces, if I ever needed help.
For all that you’ve done and everything that you are—thank you, Mom!
A. Imagination has no end
B.I grow up to be completely independent
C. My mother made her own clothes she felt like wearing
D. Growing up, I’ve made my fair share of mistakes
E. Being hopeful is the key to turning things around
【解析】 本文主要介绍了妈妈在作者的成长过程中树立了做事和做人的榜样。
1.E 第二段中的“No matter how hard things got, my mom could always joke about them.”和E选项中的hopeful相对应。故选E。
2.C 第三段中的“Soon enough, people asked her to make clothes, and it turned into a full-time business.”和C选项相对应。故选C。
3.A 第四段中的“my mother always encouraged us to do imaginative things”和A选项中的Imagination相对应。故选A。
4.B 第五段中的“My mom has always pushed me towards becoming independent.”和B选项中的independent相对应。故选B。
5.D
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