( ) 21. －It looks heavy. Can I give you a hand?
－ .
A. No, thanks B. Yes, my pleasure C. No, never mind D. Yes, I do
【答案】A。
【解析】考查情景交际。从对话上文可知是回答对方的请求帮助。No, thanks 与上文呼应。
( ) 22. Let’s go to cinema-that’ll take your mind off the problem for while
A. the; the B. the; a C. a; the D. a ; a
【答案】B。
【解析】考查冠词的用法go to the cinema 表示具体的某地，for a while 固定搭配，表示“一会儿”。
( ) 23. How much _______ she looked without her glasses!
A. well B. good C. best D. better
【答案】D。
【解析】 考查系动词后跟形容词作表语。句意为：没有眼镜她看的多么好？与戴眼镜形成对比。
( ) 24. Could I speak to is in charge of International Sales please?
A. who B. what C. whoever D. whatever
【答案】C。
【解析】whoever既作了?to?的宾语，又作is in charge of International Sales please?的主语。“whoever”作代词，／any person who／the person who／“任何人”、“无论谁”、“……的人”。
( ) 25. What do you mean, there are only ten tickets? There be twelve
A. should B. would C. will D. shall
【答案】A。
【解析】你这是什么意思，只有十张票吗?应该有十二人。should表示“应该，应当”。
( ) 26. His sister left home in 1998, and since.
A. had not been heard of B. has not been heard of
C. had not heard of D. has not heard of
【答案】B。
【解析】句意为：他的妹妹在1998年离开家，自从那时就没有音讯了。用现在完成时的否定结构。
( ) 27. I tried phoning her office, but I couldn’t__________.
A. get along B. get on C. get to D. get through
【答案】D。
【解析】短语动词，考查考生对词义的判断能力。句意为：我试着给她办公室打电话，但没有打通。get along 进展，相处。get on 上车；get to到达；get through通过。依据句意，选D。
( ) 28. She brought with her three friends, none of I had ever met before.
A. them B. who C. whom D. these
【答案】C。
【解析】考查定语从句中的非限制性定语从句。句意为：她带着她的三个朋友，他们三个中没有一个人我曾见过。表示“部分的词语+of+关系代词” 在非限制性定语从句指人只能用whom。
( ) 29. Edward, you play so well. But I you played the piano.
A. didn’t know B. hadn’t known C. don’t know D. haven’t known
【答案】A。
【解析】句意为：爱德华,你打得好。但我不知道你弹钢琴。所谈论的是指过去行为，故用过去式。
( ) 30. The children all turned the famous actress as she entered the classroom.
A. looked at B. to look at C. to looking at D. look at
【答案】B。
【解析】句意为：当那位著名的女演员走进了教室，所有的孩子都转过头去看她。
turn to 表示“转向，求助”的意思。
( ) 31. The computer was used in teaching. As a result, not only______, but also students became more interested in the lessons.
A. saved was teachers’ energy B. was teachers’ energy saved
C. teachers’ energy was saved D. was saved teachers’ energy
【答案】B。
【解析】句意为：计算机应用于教学。结果，不仅教师节省能量，而且学生对课程更感兴趣。考查“not only...but also...”， 放在句首作状语，句子则进行部分倒装。前一部分倒装，后一部分不倒装。
( ) 32. Encourage your children to try new things, but try not to them too hard.
A. draw B. strike C. rush D. push
【答案】D。
【解析】句意为：鼓励你的孩子去尝试新事物,但不要把它们太难了。push 推，挤，逼迫；strike v. 打,罢工,划燃rush v. 冲进,匆促行事,催draw v. 拉,拖,挨近,提取,画,绘制。根据句意，应选D。
( ) 33. One of the most important questions they had to consider was of public health
A. what B. this C. that D. which
【答案】C。
【解析】句意为：他们必须考虑其中最重要的问题是公共卫生。考查that作代词，that 作代词，往往用于特指，相当于“that＋名词”，它也只能代替事情不能代替人。
( ) 34. Everybody was touched words after they heard her moving story.
A. beyond B. without C. of D. in
【答案】A。
【解析】句意为：他们听到她的动人的故事后，人人都难于言表。beyond超出；越过。
( ) 35. Now that we’ve discussed out problem, are people happy with the decisions ?
A. taking B. take C. taken D. to take
【答案】C。
【解析】考查with +宾语+宾语补足语的用法。句意为：现在,我们已经讨论了问题,是人们最满意的决定？ take 与the decisions之间存在的关系是动宾关系，故用过去分词表示被动。
( ) 1. ----What do you think of the film we saw last night?
----I feel ______ that the film is well worth seeing once more.
A. strong B. strongly C. hardly D. bad
选B。容易误选A。原因是把feel当成了连系动词，其实that 引导了一个宾语从句，所以可以断定feel在这里不是一个连系动词，而是一个实义动词。I feel strongly that…意思是“我坚信……”。
( ) 2. — How many students are going to the Great Wall?
— ______.
A. None B. No one C. No D. Not any
选A。回答How many的提问,英语中常用none表示 “一个也没有”;回答Who is...的提问,英语中常用no one,表示“一个也没有”。
( ) 3. Shall we our discussion and have some tea or coffee, please?
A. break off B. break down C. break into D. break out
选A。break off our discussion意为“打断讨论”，其他三项break down(出故障；打碎)，break into(闯入，破门而入)，break out (爆发)均与句意不符。
( ) 4. He knows so much about the story. He must have read the book, ?
A. mustn’t he B. doesn’t he C. hasn’t he D. didn’t he
选C。 “He must have read the book”中must 表示“一定，想必”等推测意义，而不表示“必须、禁止”等意义。“He must have read the book”相当于 “I’m sure he has read the book”相一致，即用hasn’t he, 而不用mustn’t he
( ) 5. As rule, apples are sold by weight and eggs by dozen.
A. a; 不填；the B. a; the; the C. a; a; the D. the; 不填；不填
选A。as a rule(通常地)是固定词组；在度量名词前，表示付工资、卖、租等方式时，用the, 如paid by the hour (day, moth, piece…), sold by the yard (dozen, ton…)，比较by weight (按重量)。
( ) 6. The second runway of Hong Kong International Airport was officially ____ on May 26,1990.
A. put into effect???????? B. made use of? C. taken notice of??????? D. put into use
D???? put into use投入使用，启用；put into effect实行，实施；make use of利用，take notice of注意。
( ) 7. 1 didn’t mean ____ anything, but those apples looked so good I couldn’ t resist ____ one.
A. to eat; trying? B. to eat; to try C. eating; trying? D. eating; to try
A???? mean to do sth打算做某事，resist（doing）sth固定用法，忍不住做某事
( ) 8. The house was sold for $60,000, which was far more than its real ____.
A. cost?? B. value?? C. price?? D. money
B???? value（物品本身的）价值，价格；price定价，价格；cost成本，费用
( ) 9. Very few experts have ____ with complete new answers to the world s economic problems.
A. come down??? B. come around? C. come up?? D. come to
C???? come up with提供，提出；come down下来，下降；come up走近，发芽，长出；come to来到，达到，结果是。
( ) 10. There are many inconveniences (不方便) that have to be ____ when you are camping.
A. put up with??? B. put up? C. put off??? D. put away
A???? put up with固定短语，容忍、忍耐；put up挂起，张贴，建起；put off延期，推迟；put away放好，把……收起来。
( ) 11. ---I didn't go to work yesterday because my car broke down.
? ---You ____ mine. I wasn't using it then.
A. might borrow B. could have borrowed
C. must have borrowed??? D. ought to borrow
B??? 该题考查虚拟语气的用法。从句意:“你本来是可以用我的车子，因我当时不用它，而你未用，”可知该空表示的是与过去事实相反的假设。用could have done。
( ) 12. The employee must have been dismissed by the employer last month, ____ he?
A. haven't???? B. hasn't?? C. didn't??? D. wasn't
D??? 该题考查反意疑问句的反问部分。陈述句的must have been dismissed表示对过去情况的推测，该句相当于I think the employee was dismissed by the employer last month，故其反问应为wasn't he。
( ) 13. I admired my classmate Lisa very much. ____ her prettiness, she was smart and helpful. A. Except for? B. But for? C. Apart from? D. In spite of
C??? 该题中的her prettiness是Lisa的容貌，属“包含”的内容，故要apart from(besides)。
( ) 14. Tim Bemers-Lee is generally considered ____ the World Wide Web, on which all the information is shared by all.
A. to have founded B. having founded C. founding D. to found
A??? consider作“考虑”时，其后接动名词作宾语；若作“认为，以为”时，其后可接复合宾语consider sb. to do sth因此可以变成be considered to do…；根据句意是在“认为”之前完成，故不定式要用完成式。
( ) 15. Was it in this very room ____ he made up his mind ____ he should break away from his family?
A. that; which? B. which; that C. which; which D. that; that
D??? 这是一个强调句型即:it was十地点十that...，被强调部分中的room后面的词that为强调句型中的连词山at，其后空的that引导宾语从句D??? 这是一个强调句型即:it was十地点十that...，被强调部分中的room后面的词that为强调句型中的连词山at，其后空的that引导宾语从句
( ) 1. John plays basketball well, ___his favorite sport is badminton.
A. so B. or C. yet D. for
【答案】C。
【解析】考查连词的用法。约翰篮球打的好，然而他最喜欢的运动却是羽毛球。用yet表示转折。
( ) 2. You may use the room as you like ___ you clean it up afterwards.
A. so far as B. so long as C. in case D. even if
【答案】B.
【解析】考查状语从句的用法。该句话的意思是：只要你后来把房子打扫干净，你就可以按照你喜欢的方式使用这间房子。as long as =so long as只要。
( ) 3. Scientists have many theories about how the universe ___ into being.
A. came B. was coming C. had come D. would come
【答案】A。
【解析】考查时态的用法。宇宙是如何形成的，因为宇宙的形成这个动作已经发生，所以用一般过去时来表示已经发生的动作。
( ) 4. For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit ___ on his own farm.
A. grown B. being grown C. to be grown D. to grow
【答案】A。
【解析】考查非谓语的用法。fresh fruit与grow的关系是被动和完成，所以用过去分词做定语。
( ) 5. One of the few things you ___ say about English people with certainty is that they talk a lot about the weather.
A. need B. must C. should D. can
【答案】D。
【解析】考查情态动词的用法。关于英国人你可以肯定的一点是他们谈论很多的天气。用can表示可以，能够，所以正确答案为:D。不能选C，should是表示责任和义务的。
( ) 6. –What do you think of teaching, Bob?
–I find it fun and challenging. It is a job ___ you are doing something serious but interesting.
A. where B. Which C. When D. that
【答案】A。
【解析】考查定语从句的用法。定语从句主谓宾完整，说明应该填关系副词，先行词为a job，定语从句的意思是在这个工作中……，所以答案用where引导的定语从句。
( ) 7. The way the guests ___ in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the service.
A. treated B. were treated C. would treat D. would be treated
【答案】B.
【解析】考查时态和语态的用法。The guests 与treat之间是被动的关系，并且动作已经发生，所以用一般过去时的被动形式。
( ) 8. All of them try to use the power of the workstation ___ information in a more effective way.
A. presenting B. presented C. being presented D. to present
【答案】D。 21世纪教育网
【解析】考查非谓语的用法。通过句意可知要用不定式作状语表示原因。为了更好的展示信息。所以答案为:D
( ) 9. The wine industry in the area has developed in a special way, ____ little foreign ownership. 21世纪教育网
A. by B. of C. with D. from 21世纪教育网
【答案】C。
【解析】考查介词的用法。用with表示伴随。
( ) 10. When I talked with my grandma on the phone, she sounded weak, but by the time we ___ up, her voice had been full of life. 21世纪教育网
A. were hanging B. had hung C. hung D. would hang
【答案】C.
【解析】考查时态。By the time 后的从句中多用一般现在时和一般过去时。根据该题的语境可以断定答案为:C.
( ) 11. At first he hated the new job but decided to give himself a few months to see ___ it got any better. 21世纪教育网
A. when B. how C. why D. if
【答案】D
【解析】考查宾语从句的引导词的选择。最初他不喜欢这件新工作，但是他决定给自己几个月的时间来看一下这件工作是否会变得更好。所以用if引导宾语从句。
( ) 12. John was given the same suitcase his father and grandfather ___ with them to school. 21世纪教育网
A. took B. had taken C. were taking D. would take
【答案】B。
【解析】the same suitcase 后省略了关系代词that，that在定语从句中做了had的宾语，定语从句中使用了have sth. done 的结构。该题难度较大。
( ) 13. The biggest whale is ___ blue whale, which grows to be about 29 meters long—the height of ___ 9-story building.
A. the; the B. a; a C. a; the D. the; a 21世纪教育网
【答案】D。
【解析】考查冠词的用法。第一空用the+n表示类别，是指blue whale 这一类动物；第二空用a表示泛指。
( ) 14. ____ twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we changed our dog.
A. Being bitten B. Bitten C. Having bitten D. To be bitten
【答案】B。
【解析】考查分词的用法。The postman与bite之间是被动和完成的关系，所以答案为:B。
( ) 15. Being a parent is not always easy, and being the parent of a child with special needs often carries with ___ extra stress. 21世纪教育网
A. it B. them C. one D. him 21世纪教育网
【答案】A
【解析】考查代词的用法。该句话的意思是：作为一个父母并非总是一件容易的事，但是作为一个有特殊需求的父母来说就需要有更多的额外的压力。it特指being the parent of a child with special needs这件事。
单项填空
( ) 1. –Bruce, I really appreciate your handwriting.
- .
A. I practice every day B. Thank you very much
C. No, I don’t think so D. Well, it’s not good enough
【答案】B
【解析】考查交际用语。前一句表示赞扬，应答句应表示感谢，故选B。
( ) 2. -Why does the Lake smell terrible?
-Because large quantities of water .
A. have polluted B. is being polluted
C. has been polluted D. have been polluted
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词时态，语态和主谓语一致。根据前一分句可知所填动词表示过去发生的动作对现在产生的影响，时态用现在完成时，动词与主语是被动关系，用被动语态。主语是large quantities of water，其中心词是quantities，是复数，谓语动词用复数，选D。
( ) 3. -How amazing it is that astronauts are exploring outer space!
-It’s a challenge, I guess, man against nature.
A. of B. for C. by D. about
【答案】A
【解析】考查介词。应答句中的I guess是插入语，因此所填介词与challenge连用，表所属，用of，选A。
( ) 4. It’s helpful to put children in a situation they can see themselves differently.
A. that B. when C. which D. where
【答案】D
【解析】考查定语从句。先行词是situation，指物，亦可指地点，关系词在从句中做地点状语，用关系副词where，选D。
( ) 5. For a moment nothing happened Then all shouting together. A. voices had come B. came voices C. voices would come D. did voices come
【答案】B
【解析】考查特殊句式。副词then位于句首，且当句子的主语是名词时，句子用全部倒装句，选B。
( ) 6. -Your mum is very kind.
-Yeah, My mum is pretty considerate, you know what ,she always arranges everything around me.
A. she means B. you mean C. I mean D. we mean
【答案】C
【解析】考查固定句型。You know what I means常用做固定句型，意思是：你知道我这么说的意思，表解释说明，选C。
( ) 7. We are at your service. Don’t to turn to us if you have any further problems.
A. beg B. hesitate C. desire D. seek
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词词义辨析。beg：乞求，乞讨，恳求；hesitate：犹豫，踌躇；desire：欲望；愿望；seek：试图，要求。题干意思是：我们为你服务。当你有任何问题时，请毫不犹豫的向我们求助。选B。
( ) 8. The Somali robbed frequent attacks on the sea urged the United Nation ______ toall nations to take immediate action.
A. fight for B. apply for C. call on D. wait on
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。fight for：与……做斗争；为……而战；apply for：申请；call on：拜访（人）；号召；等待，伺候，服伺。题干意思是：撒末利人在海上频繁的抢劫敦促联合国号召所有国家立即采取行动。选C。
( ) 9. The World Health Organization gave a warning to the public without any______ when the virus of H1N1 hit Mexico in April, 2009.
A. delay B. effort C. schedule D. consideration
【答案】A
【解析】考查名词词义辨析。delay：耽搁，延误；effort：努力；schedule：时间表；consideration：考虑，体谅；关心。题干意思是：当H1N1型2009年4月袭击墨西哥时，世界卫生组织毫不犹豫地向人们提出了警告。选A。
( ) 10. It seems that living green is easy and affordable. A small step masks a big difference.
A. exactly B. fortunately C. surprisingly D. hardly
【答案】C
【解析】考查副词。exactly：准确地；fortunately：幸运地；surprisingly：惊讶地，出乎意料地；hardly：几乎不。题干意思是：似乎保护环境是出乎意料的简单可行，小小的行动能带来很大的不同。选C。
( ) 11. According to the literary review, Shakespeare his charities live through their language in his plays.
A. will make B. had made C. was making D. makes
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词时态。题干是陈述一个客观真理，用一般现在时，选D。( ) 12. not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.
A. Reminding B. Reminded C. To remind D. Having reminded
【答案】B
【解析】考查非谓语动词。非谓语动词做状语，逻辑主语是句子的主语the manager，非谓语动词与句子主语是被动关系，且其表示的动作在谓语动词set out之前已经发生，非谓语动词用过去分词，选B。
( ) 13. She had just finished her homework her mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday.
A. when B. while C. after D. since
【答案】A
【解析】考查状语从句。根据主从句的动词时态可知主句谓语动词的动作在从句谓语动词之前已经完成，引导词的意思是：当……的时候，选A。
( ) 14. In April, 2009, President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao, the 60th anniversary of the founding of the PLA Navy.
A. marking B. marked C. having marked D. being marked
【答案】A
【解析】考查非谓语动词。非谓语动词做状语，其后有宾语，故与逻辑主语是主动关系，且表示的动作与谓语动词的动作同时进行，用现在分词，选A。
( ) 15. But for the help of my English teacher, I the first prize in the English Writing Competition.
A. would not win B. would not have won
C. would win D. would have won
【答案】B
【解析】考查虚拟语气。此处虚拟语气表示与过去事实相反，句子谓语动词用would/should/could/might + have done结构，故选B。
( ) 1.It was___ great shock to the world that two aero-planes crashed into ___World Trade Center in New York on Sept.11th, 2001.
A. a; / B. a; the C. the; the D. /; the
选B。shock指代具体事情时为可数名词，a great shock意为“一次沉重的打击”；由普通名词构成的建筑类专有名词需加冠词，故答案为B。
( ) 2. The TV programme has _____on the children as____as the old.
A. a good effect; good B. a positive effect; well
C. a good affect; well D. affect; well
选B。have an effect on“对……有影响”；as well as “和…一样”。
( ) 3.______, I think, and all the problems could be settled.
A. If you make more efforts B. Making more efforts
C. A bit more effort D. To have made more efforts
选C。句中有并列连词and，故应选择C项。其中名词短语相当于一个祈使句，完整的句子为：Make more efforts, I think, and all the problems could be settled.如选A , and要删去。
( ) 4.___at in this way, the present situation about birds flue doesn’t seem so disappointing.
A. Looking B. Looked C. Having looked D. To look
选B。根据“分词短语作状语，其逻辑主语须与主句的主语保持一致”的原则，因主语the present situation与look at 之间为被动关系，故答案为B。
( ) 5. ____ you I owe a thousand apologies____having doubted your ability.
A. For; to B. To; for C. For; for D. To; to
选B。本句的结构是：owe sb. sth. for doing sth. 或 owe sth. to sb. for doing sth.。
( ) 6. He _____ the person referred to be put in prison.
A. said B. demanded C. agreed D. thought
选B。referred to为过去分词作后置定；be put in prison前省去了should，在宾语从句中作谓语，在四个选项中，只有demand后跟虚拟语气，结构为：(should) + 动词原形。
( ) 7. It is not enough only_____the rules of grammar if you want to learn English well.
A. keeping in the mind B. to keep in mind
C. to keep in your mind D. keeping in your mind
选B。keep sth. in mind 为固定短语, 意为"记住, 记在心里", only to keep sth. In mind为动词不定式作主语。
( ) 8. —He _____to the meeting. Have you informed him of it?
—Sorry. I _____to.
A. hasn’t come; am going B. didn’t come; have forgotten
C. hasn’t come; forgot D. doesn’t come; will have
选C。第一句话Have you informed him of it?暗示了时间状语so far；而第二句话暗含时间状语then，指当时发生的动作。
( ) 9. Many people have been ill from a strange disease these days,
_____ we’ve never heard of before.
A. one B. that C. it D. this
选A。one作同位语，指代前面的disease。如有which, 也可选之，引导非限制性定语从句。
( ) 10. She stepped into the bedroom quietly _____she might wake up her roommates.
A. for fear that B. so long as
C. on condition that D. in order that
选A。so long as 只要；on condition that…只要；in order that… 为了；for fear that…唯恐，以防。
( ) 11. —Did you look up the time of trains to Shanghai?
—Yes, the earliest train is _____to leave at 5:30 am.
A. likely B. about C. possible D. due
选D。be due to do意为“应该…/预期的”；be about to do 不和时间状语连用；possible主语应为it；而likely与句意不合。
( ) 12. —Would you rather come on Friday or Saturday?
—_____.
A. Yes, of course B. The other is better
C. What’s the matter D. Either would suit me
选D。句意为：两者中任何一个都合适。
( ) 13. —I want to go to the library but I am afraid I am not in the right_______.
—_______. Go ahead.
A. way; No B. distance; No C. side; Yes D. direction; Yes
选D。in the right direction“向着正确的方向”。C项不能构成搭配，其他项与句意不符。
( ) 14. The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if _____ whether he was going in the right direction.
A. seeing B. having seen C. to have see D. to see
选D。?as if 引导的表语从句是一个省略句，不定式to see表将来动作，译为：看上去好像要看......。
( ) 15. Everyone was on time for the meeting ____ Chris, who’s usually ten minutes late for everything.
A. but B. only C. even D. yet
选C。本句话的意思是：每个人都准时来参加会议了，甚至经常干什么事都迟到十分钟的?Chris也准时来了。
