( ) 1 . — Jenny looks hot and dry. — So______ you if you had a high fever. A. will B.do?? C.are?? D.would
( ) 2. The joke told by Tom made us______, so our maths teacher couldn’t make himself______. A. laugh; hearing?? B.laugh;heard? C. laughing; hear?? D.laughed; to be heard
( ) 3. It was ______ the old clock that the old man spent the whole morning at home. A. repairing?????? B. repaired? C. to repair?????? D. in repair
( ) 4. The old woman had a letter from her son in the army_____ to her. A. read? B. write? C. written?? D. received
( ) 5. She was so angry at all ______ I was doing ______ she walked out. A. that; which???? B. that; that?? C. which; that???? D. which; as to
( ) 6. ---May I take your order now? ?---_______. A. No, I'm in trouble now?? ????B. Yes, we obey orders C. Yes, I'd like a dish of chicken? D. No, I don't have a choice of meat
( ) 7. It made all the Chinese happy _____ China succeeded in sending up the first manned spaceship. A. when??? B. because??? C. that????? D. if
( ) 8. To our surprise, the painting considered______ should have won the prize. A. being copied??? B. having been copied C. to have copied? D. to have been copied
( ) 9. — I like football. — ______ my sister and me. A. So do?? B. So are?? C. So did?? D. So it is wit
( ) 10. The music he is playing sounds_____. A. nicely?? B. sweetly?? C. lively??? D. pleasantly
( ) 11. At the beginning of the party, ______ of the guests was given a piece of paper. A. everyone??? B. each??? C. every??? D. all
( ) 12. ---If you like the new house, I suggest you buying it. ---But it's really too expensive. I can't______ it. A. get??? B. afford??? C. supply??? D. support
( ) 13. Is there a bookshop around ______ I can buy an English and Chinese dictionary? A. which??? B. where? C. that?? D. what
( ) 14. This photo of mine was taken ______ stood the famous Eastern Bright Pearl in Shanghai. A. which?? B. in which??? C. where?? D. there
( ) 15. He is neither______ European, nor______ American. He is from______ Australia. A. a; a; /?? B. a; an; the? C. a; an; /??? D. an; an; / ?
答案与解析专练1
21.D 这是一个虚拟语气。意为“如果你发高烧的话，你也会是这个样子。” 22.B 前一个made是一个使役动词，后接不带to的不定式作宾补。后面的make oneself heard为一习惯用法，意为“使(别人)听到自己的话”，故答案为B。 23.A 此为一强调句型，repairing the old clock在原句中充当介词in的宾语。 24.A 此句考查have sth. done(请别人做某事)句型。意为“这个老太太请人读她在部队的儿子寄来的信”。 25.B 前一个that引导一个定语从句修饰all，后一个that引导一个结果状语从句。 26.C order在此作名词，“点菜”之意。 27.C that引导主语从句。 28.D considered是过去分词作定语修饰the painting。consider后面要求接不定式作宾(主)补，故可排除A和B。the painting和copy之间存在被动的关系，且copy动作发生在consider之前，故答案为D。此句可译为:“令我们吃惊的是，那幅被认为是抄袭的绘画作品竟获了奖。” 29.D 此题的关键词是me。So do sb句式是一个倒装句,sb要求用代词主格形式，故选A是错误的。 30.C sound是连系动词，后面要求接形容词。而四个选项中，只有lively是形容词。 31.B everyone不能与of连用，every只作定语，不能作主语，all后面需接复数动词。故可排除A、C、D。 32.B afford与can，be able to连用，表示“负担得起……的费用、买得起……”，与题意相符；get则表示“得到”；supply表示“提供”；support表示“养活”。 33.B 首先要弄清楚around在这里不是介词，而是副词，意义上相当于nearby。定语从句的先行词是a bookshop，故定语从句用where引导。 34.C where引导地点状语从句。状语从句是一个倒装句。 35.C European以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a，American以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。而Australia是国名，系专有名词，前面不能加任何冠词。
( ) 1. The first textbooks written for teaching English as a foreign language ____ in the 16th century.
A. came about? B. came out C. came along? D. came up
B??? come out表“出版，出现，变明白”；come about为“发生”；come along表示“赶快，再努力一点”，常用在祈使句中；come up意为“（种子）发芽，发生，被提出”
( ) 2. Never did we have to play "stand up", "sit down", "speak out". I don't ____ one student who didn’t try his best.
A. hear from?? B. feel like C. think about?? D. know of
D??? 句意为:我们没有必要练习“站”,“坐”,“说”,但我未听说有哪个学生不尽力的。A(收到……的来信)、B(想……)、C(考虑)都不符合句意
( ) 3. You ____ pay too much attention to your reading skill. It's so important.
A. cannot???? B. should?????? C. must??? D. needn't
A??? cannot/never too，为固定句式、表示“怎么……也不过分，”“越……越好”，如:You cannot be too careful in your work.越细心越好
( ) 4. No sooner had he got home than he ____his coat and sat down at the table.
A. threw off? B. threw out? C. threw about? D. threw sway
A???? throw off意为“匆匆脱掉(衣物)，扔掉，摆脱掉”，throw out为“(尤指无意间)吐露，说出”，throw about为“乱扔”，throw away意为“扔掉，抛弃”
( ) 5. Every year, ____ graduates take pan in TOEFL for further education abroad.
A. too much B. several scores? C. many a?? D. scores of
D??? 四个选项中只有scores of能修饰复数名词。many a修饰单数名词。
( ) 6. In order to ____ the debt, the couple has worked hard for years with little food and only a small room to live in and never a moment's rest.
A. pay for?? B. pay back? C. pay?? D. return back
B??? pay back表“偿还”，pay for仅表“付钱”
( ) 7. Many people are still in _____ habit of writing silly things in _____ public places.
A. the; the?????? B./; /??? C. the; /???? D. /; the
C? 该题考查冠词问题。In the habit of是惯用法。pubic places是复数名词，表示泛指概念，其前面不用the
( ) 8. ---Did you listen to the speech?
--- No, we ______ it. But we had a lot of traffic on our way.
A. could have attended??? B. must have attended?
C. could attend? D. shouldn't have attended
A? 该题考查的是虚拟语气，表示“本能……”是与过去事实相反，要用could+have done形式。
( ) 9. --- We really enjoyed ourselves at the party. Thanks again, Mr and Mrs Johnson. ---____. Just drop in whenever you feel like it.
A. With pleasure??? B. Our great honor??
C. Nice to meet you here? D. Nice having met you here
D? 该题是一个常用的交际用语，当我们初次见面时，常用“Nice to meet you”。但当我们分手时，常用“Nice having met you’’
( ) 10. The captain ordered the crew to throw ____ the side of the ship all heavy guns and even stores in order to raise the boat in the water.
A. on??? B. through??? C. across????? D. over
D 该题考查短语的用法。throw sth over...意为“把东西从…地方扔出去”。over有“越过”之意
( ) 11. His job is to sell the ____ carvings in the ____ department of the company.
A. wooden; sales B. wood; sales C. wood; sale D. wooden; sale
B wooden作定语，意为“用木头(块)制成的”，wood作定语，意为“就木头本身制成的”。从该题题干可看出，在木头上雕刻各种花样，应为wood carving。
( ) 12. My father ____ my brother for driving but he wanted to pick ____ the knowledge of the computer during his spare time.
A. advised; up B. persuaded; out C. intended; up D. managed; out
C intend sb for sth意为“打算让某人做某事”
( ) 13. A love marriage, however, does not necessarily ____ much sharing of interests and responsibilities.
A. take over?? B. result in?? C. hold on??? D. keep to
B result in意为“导致，造成”，符合该题的语境。take over有“接管”之意，hold on为“继续，持续，坚持,不挂断”之意
( ) 14. However, at times this balance in nature is disturbed, ____ a number of possibly unforeseen effects.
A. lying in??? B. calling in C. taking in? D. resulting in
D 平衡被打破，会产生许多预料不到的影响，“导致，产生”为result in。lie n意为“在于”；call in意为“召，请进来”；take in有“吸收”之意
( ) 15. --- ____ at the new school?
--- Fine, I've got used to the life there and I've made some friends.
A. How are you? B. How are you doing
C. Are you getting on well? D. How do you do
B 该题考查交际用语。get on well表“相处很好”或“进展很好”，常与介词with搭配，故排除C；How do you do是第一次见面时的问候语；虽然How are you?的回答也可用Fine，但题干中强调在学校的学习现状，故选B。
( ) 1.The traffic problem we are looking forward to seeing _____ should have attracted the local government’s attention.
A. solving B. solve C. to solve D. solved
选D。本题主要考查学生分析句子的成分和掌握结构的能力。we are looking forward to seeing是定语从句修饰先行词the traffic problem, 同时充当seeing的宾语，而用solved作宾补，表示被动，即see the traffic problem solved。
( ) 2. — He ought to have been warned of the danger.
— ______, but he just wouldn’t listen to me.
A. So ought he B. So he was C. So was he D. So he had
选B。ought to have been warned of表示“本应该被告诫有危险”，是对过去动作的推测，因此回答也应该用过去时。A的构成形式不对。而So he was必须与第一句谓语动词have been一致。
( ) 3. The cruelty of the terrorists towards the two Chinese engineers in Pakistan and _____ of the terrorists towards America in September 11, filled everyone with horror.
A. those B. that C. one D. it
选B。在形成对比时，为了避免与前面可数名词单数或不可数名词的重复一般要用that替代
( ) 4. It was not until she had arrived home _____ her appointment with the doctor.
A. did she remember B. that she remembered
C. had she remembered D. that she had remembered
选B。本题考查对not until从句的强调句型, 其结构为:It is/was+被强调部分+that部分。
( ) 5. Help has already come from them, but the aid is ____ near what we expected.
A. everywhere B. somewhere? C. anywhere D. nowhere
选D。nowhere near是一个固定短语,意为“远不是,远非”。
( ) 6. — Would you like to go to the cinema with me this evening?
— I’d like to, but I won’t be free tonight. Let’s make ____ some other day.
A. it B. them C. you D. this
选A。make it 表示 “规定时间; 办成功; 做到; 赶到”。又如:A: You have just 15 minutes to get your train.(你只有15分钟时间去赶乘这班火车了。) B: All right, I guess I can make it.(没关系,我想我赶得上。)
( ) 7. You have made a few spelling mistakes in your composition, but ____, it is fairly good.
A. on the whole B. generally speaking
C. above all D. on one hand
选A。on the whole意为“大体上,总体上”；generally speaking意思是“一般而言”；above all意思是“尤其重要的是”；而on one hand意思是“一方面”，经常与on the other (hand)连用。
( ) 8. I hear Mr. Smith was writing a story last year and he still _______.
A. do B. does C. is D. am
选C。从题意分析,本题的空格处应用现在进行时。而本题的现在进行时的助动词应用is。
( ) 9. — Why do you want the book so much?
— ____, sir.
A. Studying B. Studied C. Studies D. To study
选D。本题的答语部分也是一个省略句。补全后这个句子应是:I want the book so much to study, sir.。本题选用动词不定式在句中作目的状语。
( ) 10. ____ that they are inexperienced, they have done a good job.
A. Giving B. To give C. Given D. If given
选C。.given此处意为“考虑到; 鉴于”,在句中可用作介词或连词。
( ) 11. ____ you may be right , I can’t agree completely.
A. While B. As C. If D. Since
选A。while用作从属连词时,可表示“尽管、虽然”,引导一个让步状语从句。
( ) 12. ---______ you or he present at the meeting?
---Neither he nor I ______ present at the meeting.
??? ?A. Are; am??? B. Is; are???? C. Are; are??? D. Is; am
选A。根据就近一致的原则第一空选are; 第二空根据am。
( ) 13. All substances, _____ solid, liquids or gases, are made up of entirely atoms.
A. whether they B. whether C. whether are they D. whether are
选B。本题考查省略用法。 whether (they are) solid, liquids or gases
( ) 14. — Look! Here _____.
— Oh, yes, here _____.
A. the bus comes…it comes B. comes the bus…comes it
C. does the bus come…does it come D. comes the bus…it comes
选D。主语是名词时全部倒装；主语是代词时主谓不颠倒。
( ) 15. It is partly _____ the summer day is longer that everything has a larger time to warm up.
A. for B. that C. the reason D. because
选 D。强调句型中的原因状语从句只能用because引导。
( ) 1. The visitors here are greatly impressed by the fact that_______ people from all walks of life are working hard for_____ new Jiangsu.
A.不填; a???? B. 不填;the???? C. the; a????? D. the; the
Key: A
解析：这道题考察的是冠词。让这儿的游客印象很深的是：各行各业的人都在为创造一个新江苏而努力工作。第一个空定位好这样一个短语： all walks of life，指“各行各业”，是泛指。题目中的“people”是复数，泛指不需要加定冠词，排除C、D。第二个空表示“一个”，“一个崭新的江苏”
We are living in ______ Beijing that is completely new.表示一个崭新的北京，。
( ) 2. The doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients, so he has a very good_____.
expectation??? B. reputation???????C. contribution????? D. civilization
Key: B
解析：这道题考察的是名词。解释很简单：这个医生擅长心脏手术，并且从来不接受病人的礼物，所以他有很好的名声。“reputation”有“名声，声誉”的含义。选项A expectation“期望，预期”；C contribution“贡献，致力”；D civilization“文明，文化”，均与题旨不符。
( ) 3. —Why, Jack, you look so tired!
—Well, I _____the house and I must finish the work tomorrow.
A. was painting??? B. will be painting???C. have painted?? D. have been painting
Key: D
解析：这道题考察的是时态。时态题最重要的是要找：时间状语，如果题目没有给出时间状语，那么我们就要根据语义来合理地推测语境中的时态。这里，我们找到“tomorrow”，“这个工作我们明天之前必须完成”，所以我肯定是从“过去到现在一直在给房子上漆”，这也是我为什么“look so tired”的原因。一个动作从过去一直持续进行到现在，用现在完成进行时
( ) 4. Thousands of foreigners were______ to the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened.
A. attended? ?B. attained? C. attracted? D. attached
Key: C
解析：这道题考查的是动词以及动介搭配。“在上海世博会开幕当天，成千上万的外国游客被吸引过来。”这道题，只要看清了题目，用的是“were”，表被动，一般不会选错。有的同学说“attend”“参加”不行吗？“attend”解释为“参加”不用于被动，且是及物动词，后面不跟任何的介词。B attained“得到的，获得的”；D attached“依恋的，依附的”，不符合题意。
( ) 5. ---I haven’t got the reference book yet, but I’ll have a test on the subject next month.
??? ---Don’t worry. You______ have it by Friday.
A. could???????? B. shall?????? C. must????? ???D. may
Key: B
解析： 这道题考查的是情态动词。“我还没有拿到参考书，但是下个月我马上要考这门考试了。”“别急，这周五之前你会拿到的。”这里体现的是对对方的一种承诺，分析选项，选定shall。Shall这个词比较特别，用于二、三人称失去其助动功能，开始传达起“情”态动词的“感情”，表达的是“威胁，命令，允诺或者警告”的语气。
( ) 6. The experiment has_________ the possibility of the existence of any life on that planet, but it does not mean there is no life on other planets.
A. found out???B. pointed out???? C. ruled out??? D. carried out
Key: C
解析： 题目选自牛津课本模块二Unit 1 “Police have not ruled out the possibility that Justin was taken by aliens, but are also looking into other possibilities.”, 这个“ruled out the possibility”句式曾在我们的课堂和作业里都被反复提到过，意为“尚未排除可能性”句式，与此题表述完全一致。
A found out“发现，查明（真相，事实）”；B point out“指出（事实，观点）”；D carry out“实施，贯彻（政策，计划）”，与题意不吻合
( ) 7. ----Do you think their table tennis team will win the first place at the coming Asian Games?
??----_________.Ours is much stronger than theirs.
A. Of course????? B. It depends??? ? C. Don’t mention it???? D. By no means
Key: D
解析：这道题考察情境交际。“你觉得他们乒乓球球队在即将到来的亚运会上会得第一吗？” “不可能。我们队比他们强多了！”要填的就是否定意向，“by no means” 相当于“not at all”，解释为“决不”。A “of course”“当然！”表允诺；B“It depends” “那得看情况！”；C “Don’t mention it!” “不足挂齿，不客气，别提了！”一般用于对别人感谢的回答。
( ) 8. The retired man donated most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake in Yushu, ________the students to return to their classrooms.
A. enabling????? B. having enabled????? C. to enable???? D. to have enabled
Key: A
解析： 这道题考察的是非谓语动词。这道题里有1个逗号，但是逗号之后没有连词，所以断定这是一句话。然后解释这句话：“这位退休老人把他所有的积蓄都捐给了在玉树地震中被毁的学校，这使得孩子们能重返校园。”捐钱的自然结果是学生重返学校。现在分词表示“事件发生的自然结果”，这是我们课上在介绍现在分词时列举的它的第一大作用。B “having enabled” 表示这个动作发生在主句动作之前；C “to enable”不定式一般表目的，作为结果状语时一般表示的是“出乎意料的结果”，这在我们高中语法课上是重点强调的内容。
( ) 9. So far we have done a lot to build a low-carbon economy, but it is________ ideal. We have to work still harder.
A. next to????B. far from???? C. out of????D. due to
Key: B
解析： “到目前为止我们为打造低碳经济已经做了很多努力，但是这远远不够。我们还要继续努力。”题目中的“ideal”是指“完美的，理想的”，“far from ideal” “离完美还很远，远远不够”，“far from” 一般加名词或者形容词，表示“离…很远，或者达不到…状态”。A “next to” “靠近”，意义相反。B “out of” “出于”；D “due to”后面一般跟名词，解释为“由于”，相当于“because of”。
( ) 10. ---Peter, where did you guys go for the summer vacation?
?????? ---We________ busy with our work for months, so we went to the beach to relax ourselves.
A. were???B. have been?? C. had been?? D. will be
Key: C
解析：考察的是动词的时态。同样定位时间状语，发现句中没有。但是“went” 透露整件事发生在过去。找出答语中的含有的两个动作“be busy with” 和“went to”， 根据连词“so”可以知道“忙于做”发生在“去海滩”之前，“去海滩”是“忙于做”的结果，所以断定，“be busy with”发生在过去的过去，用过去完成时，选“had been”
( ) 11. ----I have tried very hard to find a solution to the problem, but in vain.
? ----Why not consult with Frank? You see, _________.
A. great minds think alike
B. two heads are better than one
C. a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush
D. it’s better to think twice before doing something
Key: B
解析： 这道题考察的是谚语。 首先要认识问句中的“in vain”的含义，“我试图找到问题的解决方案，但是徒劳而返。”“为什么不问问他呢？”很显然，“两个臭皮匠，赛过诸葛亮。”答案选B。这道题的考察反映出高考出题的一个趋势：注重语用。谚语和情境交际是语言运用最直接的表现，无论是在教材还是高考都增加了这两块的学习与考查。同学们有必要对常用的一些俗语表达进行有效积累，才能兵来将挡，水来土掩，做到临阵不乱。 A 大家都知道：英雄所见略同；C 解释为“一鸟在手胜过双鸟在林”； D “三思而后行”，英文中还有一个表达是： Look before you leap.
( ) 12. The newly built café, the walls of_______ are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, specially after hard work.
A. that????? B. it?????? C. what???????? D. which
Key: D
这道题考察的是定语从句，是一条送分题。在学习三大从句时一定要吃透其本质，不可浮于表面，沉溺于技巧，为做题而做题。
( ) 13. ---Is everyone here?
---Not yet……Look, there_______ the rest of our guests!
A. come??? B. comes???C. is coming?? D. are coming
Key: A
解析：题目含有2大考点，倒装和主谓一致。
There放句首引导的从句全部倒装，其次，谓语动作的单复数由后面真正的主语决定，the rest of our guests是复数概念，所以谓语用come。D选项形式为“进行”，实则表“将来”，不符题旨。
( ) 14. George is going to talk about the geography of his country, but I’d rather he_______ more on its culture.
A. focus?? B. focused? ?C. would focus???? D. had focused
Key: B
这道题考察的是虚拟语气。“would rather sb. did”是一个常用句式， “宁愿某人做什么”。
( ) 15. -----I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays.
????? ? -----That’s _______ I don’t agree .You should have a more active life.
A. where???? B. how????? C. when??????? D. what
Key: A
这道题考察的是名词性从句中的表语从句。同学们很容易错选D，错选的同学认为agree这个动词缺宾语；事实上，agree是不及物动词，“I don’t agree”非常的完整，表示“我不同意”。所以不缺成分，那么只能补状语。“where”在这里表示：我们不同的地方。
( ) 1. —Yangyang carried off the first winter Olympic _____ medal for China.
—Great! What ____ she won for our motherland!
A. golden; honor B. gold; honor C. golden; honors D. gold; honors
选B。根据句意可以知道，第一空"金牌"意思为"含金之物"，应用gold作定语，而golden 为比喻性形容词，意思为"金色的"。例如golden rice"金黄色的稻子"；第二空 honor 在此意思为"荣誉，光荣"，是不可数名词。
( ) 2. Some of the students have already learned enough English to ______ a conversation with a native English speaker.
A. hold on B. keep on C. go on D. carry on
选D。选项A、B、C三个动词短语都表示"继续"之意，不与题干中名词a conversation with a native English speaker构成短语。
( ) 3. —____ Mr Smith ____ this week?
— No. He is on holiday.
A. Has; worked B. Does; work C. Did; work D. Is; working
选D。根据答句He is on holiday.说明动作处于正在进行状态，而不是完成性的、过去发生的或经常性的动作，故排除选项A、B、C，选用现在进行时。
( ) 4. —Got your driving license?
—No. I _____ too busy to have enough practice, so I didn’t
take the driving test last week.
A. was B. am C. have been D. had been
选D。问句中Got your driving license?为Have you got your driving license？现在完成时的省略表达，该句对选项无影响。决定选项动词时态的是答句中so I didn’t take the driving test last week.分析句意可知，选项动作发生在后一动作之前，表示过去的过去，故应用过去完成时。
( ) 5. — These boxes are too heavy for me to move.
— Here, I’ll give you a hand ______ them.
A. for B. to C. with D. by
选C。答语中的 “them” 指前一句中的 “boxes”, 而不指任何人, give sb. a hand with sth/in (at) doing sth. 意为“帮某人做某事”。
( ) 6. Kate’s little brother kicked the ball to the river; she took great trouble to get it _____the river.
A. on B. from C. from on D. over from
选C。get sth from意为“从……取得某物，on the river指“河上”。注：介词from后可接介词短语，又如：The cat jumped out from under the bed猫从床下跳出
( ) 7. Your mother _____, however, say that to us that day.
A. does B. did C. is doing D. was doing
选B。根据句意及that day 可知谓语动词用一般过去时。其中的did为强调用法,表示“的确，确实”，后面必须接动词的原形，而且要用在肯定句中。
( ) 8. The problem just_____to be discussed at the class meeting tomorrow.
A. referred is B. referred to being C. referring to is D. referred to is
选D。本题的关键在于理解句子结构： referred to 在句中作定语，修饰名词the problem, 而谓语动词为is, to be discussed 是它的表语，be to do 表示将来的动作
( ) 9. I phoned my first teacher time and again when I heard that he was ill, yet couldn’t _____.
A. get through B. get along C. get over D. get hold of
选A。表示“打通电话”之意。get along 一般接with表示“相处如何/进展如何”；get over表示“恢复健康，克服困难”；而get hold of表示“抓住”的意思。这三个短语都是及物动词要接宾语，在此均可以排除。
( ) 10.It was___ great shock to the world that two aero-planes crashed into ___World Trade Center in New York on Sept.11th, 2001.
A. a; / B. a; the C. the; the D. /; the
选B。shock指代具体事情时为可数名词，a great shock意为“一次沉重的打击”；由普通名词构成的建筑类专有名词需加冠词，故答案为B。
( ) 11. The TV programme has _____on the children as____ as the old.
A. a good effect; good B. a positive effect; well
C. a good affect; well D. affect; well
选B。have an effect on“对……有影响”；as well as “和…一样”。
( ) 12.______, I think, and all the problems could be settled.
A. If you make more efforts B. Making more efforts
C. A bit more effort D. To have made more efforts
选C。句中有并列连词and，故应选择C项。其中名词短语相当于一个祈使句，完整的句子为：Make more efforts, I think, and all the problems could be settled.如选A , and要删去。
( ) 13.___at in this way, the present situation about birds flue doesn’t seem so disappointing.
A. Looking B. Looked C. Having looked D. To look
选B。根据“分词短语作状语，其逻辑主语须与主句的主语保持一致”的原则，因主语the present situation与look at 之间为被动关系，故答案为B
( ) 14. ____ you I owe a thousand apologies____having doubted your ability.
A. For; to B. To; for C. For; for D. To; to
选B。本句的结构是：owe sb. sth. for doing sth. 或 owe sth. to sb. for doing sth.。
( ) 15. He _____ the person referred to be put in prison.
A. said B. demanded C. agreed D. thought
选B。referred to为过去分词作后置定；be put in prison前省去了should，在宾语从句中作谓语，在四个选项中，只有demand后跟虚拟语气，结构为：(should) + 动词原形。
