(共39张PPT)
空白演示
单击输入您的封面副标题
Lesson 71-72
He’s awful!
Review
用介词at和in的时间短语
1、用介词at的时间短语通常表示:
确切的时间(at 10 o’clock)
用餐时间(at lunchtime)
其他时刻(at noon/night)
节日(at Spring Festival【没有day的】)
年龄(at the age of 27)
介词at可表示地点,通常用于某个小地点之前。
at the butcher’s;at the office
2、用介词in的时间短语:
一天中的某段时间(in the evening)
月份(in March)
年份(in 1997)
季节(in spring)
世纪(in the 20th century)
节日(in Easter week【时间长的】)
时期(in the holidays)
1.比赛, 可数名词
a horse race ; a car race ; a boat race
2. 年 every year 每年 last year 去年
this year 今年 next year 明年
in 1995 在哪一年 用介词 in+年份
3.on the way to ··· 去 ··· 路上
on the way home( to school / airport)
4.stationer’s 文具店
at the stationer’s 在文具店里
5.hundreds of ··· 数以百计的.用 来表示不定量的复数形式
Expressions
New words and expressions
awful adj. 让人讨厌的,坏的
telephone v. & n. 打电话;电话
time n. 次(数)
answer v. 接(电话)
last adj. 最后的,前一次的
phone n. 电话(=telephone)
again adv. 又一次地
say (said) v. 说
★time n. 次(数)
time 作不可数名词时表示“时间”;
作可数名词时表示“次数”
三次或三次以上通常用基数词+times表示:
once,twice,three times
常用短语: on time 按时,准时
in time 及时
all the time 一直
I’ve been waiting here all the time.
★answer v. 接(电话)
① v. 对……作出反应;响应
answer the phone/telephone 接电话
answer the door/doorbell 应声开门
Mary took a few minutes to answer the door.
玛丽拖了几分钟时间才去开门。
② v. 回答;答复
answer a letter 回信
I don’t think you’ve answered my question.
我认为你没有回答我的问题。
③ n. 答案;解决办法;答复
I wrote him several letters but couldn’t get an answer.
我给他写了好几封信,可都没有回音。
Do you know the answer to Question 10
Lesson 71 He’s awful!
Listen and answer the following questions:
Who telephoned Pauline
How many times did Ron telephone Pauline
How did Pauline answer the telephone at nine
Text :
JANE: What's Ron Marston like, Pauline
PAULINE: He's awful!
He telephoned me four times yesterday,
and three times the day before yesterday.
PAULINE: He telephoned the office yesterday morning and yesterday afternoon. My boss answered the telephone.
JANE: What did your boss say to him
PAULINE: He said, "Pauline is typing letters. She can't speak to you now!"
PAULINE: Then I arrived home at six o'clock yesterday evening.
He telephoned again. But I didn't answer the phone!
JANE: Did he telephone again last night
PAULINE: Yes, he did.
He telephoned at nine o'clock.
JANE: What did you say to him
PAULINE: I said, 'This is Pauline's mother.
Please don't telephone my daughter again!'
JANE: Did he telephone again
PAULINE: No, he didn't!
What’s Ron Marston like, Pauline
What is … like 。。。怎么样?
What’s the weather like 天气怎么样?
What’s Tom like Tom人怎么样?
He’s awful.
be awful 让人讨厌的,厌恶的
= make sb. sick
Gegewu is awful.
Gegewu makes me sick.
He telephoned me four times yesterday,and three times the day before yesterday.
一般过去时
telephone的过去式:telephoned
time 时间;次数
once 一次 twice 两次
three times 三次
four times 四次
Lesson 71 He’s awful!
He telephoned me four times yesterday,
three times the day before yesterday.
the day before yesterday 前天
时间状语
今天 today
昨天 yesterday
前天 the day before yesterday
PAULINE: He telephoned the office yesterday morning and yesterday afternoon. My boss answered the telephone.
JANE: What did your boss say to him
PAULINE: He said, "Pauline is typing letters. She can't speak to you now!"
telephone sb/sth 给。。打电话
时间状语
yesterday morning 昨天早上
yesterday afternoon 昨天中午
yesterday evening 昨天晚上
answer the telephone 接电话
answer的过去式 answered
What did your boss say to him
say to sb. 对某人说。。。
do的过去式:did
He said, “Pauline is typing letters.
She can’t speak to you. ”
say的过去式:said
type letters 打字
speak to sb. 跟。。。讲话
tell 告诉
say 说
talk 谈话
PAULINE: Then I arrived home at six o'clock yesterday evening.
He telephoned again. But I didn't answer the phone!
JANE: Did he telephone again last night
PAULINE: Yes, he did.
Lesson 71 He’s awful!
Then I arrived home at six o’clock yesterday evening.
arrive的过去式:arrived
arrive at+小地点
arrive in+大地点
具体几点几分前用介词at
Lesson 71 He’s awful!
Did he telephone again last night
Yes, he did.
did是do的过去式,
过去时变一般疑问句时用did做助动词。
last night 昨晚,前一晚
last morning 昨天早上
last evening 昨天晚上
He telephoned at nine o'clock.
JANE: What did you say to him
PAULINE: I said, 'This is Pauline's mother.
Please don't telephone my daughter again!'
JANE: Did he telephone again
PAULINE: No, he didn't!
Lesson 71 He’s awful!
Did he telephone again
No, he didn’t.
过去时变一般疑问句时用did做助动词。
肯定回答:Yes, … did.
否定回答:No, … didn’t.
Grammar
He telephoned me …
I said …
Did he ….
My boss answered …
一般过去时
表示过去发生的动作
主语+be/动词的过去式+其他
Grammar
一般过去时(I)
语
法
回
顾
(一)
概念:表示过去某一时间发生的动作或存在的状态,通常以动词的过去式表示,其否定句和各种疑问句靠助动词did构成。
一般过去时(I)
构成1:(过去时间存在的状态)
be 的过去式是was 和were,
was 用于第一人称和第三人称单数,
were用于其他人称,
语
法
回
顾
(一)
本课重点语法
行为动词变一般过去时的构成
1.一般在动词后直接加-ed)
answer-answered wait---waited
2.以不发音的e结尾的动词直接加_d
telephone---telephoned arrive---arrived
3.以辅音加y结尾的,把y改为i,再加ed
empty--emptied
4.不规则动词
have-had forget-forgot say-said go-went run-ran
do-did take -took
注意做笔记哦!
一般过去时的练习
air----aired clean---cleaned open---opened
sharpen---sharpened turn on---turned on
Listen---listened boil---boiled arrive----arrived
play---played stay---stayed
shave---shaved climb---climbed call---called
telephone---telephoned empty---emptied
句型变化
变否定句
I arrived home last night.
did
arrive
not
I did not arrive home last night.
I didn’t arrive home last night.
句型变化
变一般疑问句
I arrived home last night.
did
arrive
Did you arrive home last night
Yes, I did.
No, I didn’t.
本课重点语法
肯定句:主语+过去式+其它
例如: She telephoned me four times yesterday.
否定句:主语+didn’t+动词原形+其它
例如: He didn’t telephone me four times yesterday.
一般过去过的几种基本句型
注意做笔记哦!
4.) 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+ did +主语+动词原形+其它?句末用问号。
例如:When did he telephone you four times
He telephoned me four time yesterday
3.) 一般疑问句及其回答:
Did +主语+动词原形+其它?句末用问号。
肯定回答:Yes, …did.
否定回答 :No,didn’t.
例如:Did he telephone you four times yesterday
Yes, he did . / No, he didn’t.
常用时间状语:引导的含过去时的句子
yesterday
today
the day before yerday
This morning
This afternoon
This evening
tonight
一般过去时
一般现在时
一般过去时
yesterday morning
yesterday afternoon
yesterday evening
last night
the day before yesterday in the morning
the day before yesterday in the afternoon
the day before yesterday in the evening
the night before last
小试牛刀
I played a game yesterday.
She arrived in Beijing last evening.
Jack called Amy the day before yesterday.
My mother emptied the bin last morning.
课堂小练习:
1、Anna, dinner is ready. Where's Peter
He ( )his homework in his room.
A does B did C is doing D will do
2、( ) are the two girls doing in the calssroom.
A Who B W hat C Where D when
3、Lucy is talking( )Tom ( )the sports meeting.
A to; about B about; to C with; to D to; with
4、Who is Nancy( ) ---Her mother.
A waiting B waiting for C waitting for D is waiting
5、Wang Bin is ( )a book. Li Tao is ( ) the blackboard.
A. rading; looking B. reading; looking at
C. seeing; looking at D. watching; looking for
课堂小练习:
6、He often ( )ping-pong with his friends. Now they( )ping-pong at school.
A. play;paly B. palys; playing
C. plays; are playing D. palys; is playing
7、Look! Many people are waiting ( ) the bus shop.
A for B at C with D /
8、Here is a photo ( ) my family .
There are five people ( ) my family.
A of; in B of; on C for; in D for;on
句型转换:
1、The man is working in the factory. (对划线部分提问)
2、 Here is a photo of my family. (改为复数句子)
3、She likes to buy something on sundays. ( 改为同义句)
4、 The boys are playing volleyball.
(用playing basketball 改为选择疑问句)