人教版九年级英语全一册 Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! Section B（2a-2e）课件 (共31张PPT)

(共31张PPT)
Unit 2
I think that mooncakes are delicious!
1. Read to learn about the spirit of Christmas.
2. To learn to read between the lines: get the meanings that are not clearly stated in a text
3. To learn the words and expressions
4. To learn to treat everyone with kindness and enthusiasm.
5. To transfer love and joy to the world.
politely
request
direction
correct
polite
direct
adv. 礼貌地；客气地 polite adj.
反义： impolite adj. 不礼貌的 impolitely adv.
Cn.&v. 要求；请求
Cn. 方向；方位
adj. 正确的；恰当的=right
adj. 有礼貌的；客气的
adj. 直接的；直率的 directly adv. 直率地
indirect adj. 间接的
New Words
speaker
whom
impolite
address
underground
parking lot
course
n. 讲(某种语言)的人；发言者
pron. 谁；什么人
adj. 不礼貌的；粗鲁的
Cn. 住址；地址；通讯处 addresses
adj. 地下的；
n. 地铁= subway
停车场；停车区
n. 课程；学科
If you are lost, what should you do
ask policeman for help
read a map
ask the way
Could you please tell me....
Warming up
Excuse me. Could you please tell me where the East Town is
Where is the East Town
Polite or Impolite
Direct questions
直接的问题
Polite requests
礼貌的请求
What do you know about Christmas Discuss in groups and create a mind map.
2a
n. 圣诞节
December 25th
Christmas trees,
Santa Claus, gifts, stockings
sing Christmas songs, make Christmas trees, family gathering, get a lot of gifts
There are many famous books and stories about Christmas and Santa Claus.
The Little Match Girl
written by Hans Christian Andersen
As one of the most important festivals in
western countries, Christmas is often
shown in literary works. For example:
The Spirit of Christmas
Para. 1
Para. 2
Para. 3
Para. 4
a) Use more words to help you sound more polite.
b) It is important to know how to ask for help politely.
c) Good English speakers need to know how to communicate well with other people.
d) The choice of language depends on the situation and the relationship between the speakers.
Match the main ideas with the paragraphs.
Read the passage about Christmas and answer the questions.
1. What are the common things that people think of for Christmas
2b
People usually think about gifts, Christmas trees and Santa Claus.
阅读策略
1. 在问题中选取关键词；
2. 通过关键词在文中定位，找到答案；
2. Who wrote A Christmas Carol
Charles Dickens wrote A Christmas Carol.
阅读策略
1. 英语书名实词首字母必须大写, 虚词不必。
书名用斜体。
2. 找到书名，在文中快速定位找答案。
3. What is the true meaning or spirit of Christmas
The true spirit of Christmas is treating everyone with kindness and warmth and spreading love and joy everywhere we go.
Read the passage again and complete the chart.
the Ghost of Christmas Past
the Ghost of Christmas Present
the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come
What does Scrooge see when he’s with…
his happier days as a child
how others are spending
Christmas that year.
nobody cares when he dies
2c
n. 现在; 礼物
adj. 现在的
1. 细节问答题：无须阅读整篇文章即可找到线索，直接查看相关段落即可。
2. 回答问题时要注意人称和数的变化；
Complete the blanks.
thought about himself
making
money
Three spirits’ / ghosts’ visit
gives gifts
with kindness and warmth
( ) 1. The spirit of Christmas is to spread love and joy around us.
( ) 2. Scrooge is mean, but he always laughs and smiles.
( ) 3.Three spirits visited Jacob Marley.
( ) 4. Scrooge is scared when he sees
the Ghost of Christmas Past.
( ) 5. Scrooge treats everyone with kindness and warmth at last.
T
F
T
F
F
and
never
Scrooge.
nobody cares when he is dead.
Answer the questions. Some answers need to be inferred.
2d
1. Why does Scrooge hate Christmas
Because Scrooge is mean and only thinks about himself. He doesn’t treat others nicely, and he only cares about whether he can make more money.
2. Does Scrooge have a lot of friends Why or why not
No, he doesn’t have a lot of friends. Because he isn’t nice to people, and never laughs or smiles. He is mean and only thinks about himself.
3. Why was Jacob Marley punished after he died
He was punished because like Scrooge, he wasn’t nice to others and he only cared about money.
4. Does Jacob Marley want to help Scrooge How do you know
Yes, he does. Because Marley’s ghost tried to warn Scrooge to change his ways so as not to end up like him.
v. 处罚; 惩罚
5. How does Scrooge feel when he wakes up on Christmas Day
He feels relieved because he was scared in his sleep and he is surprised and happy to have a chance to change his life, because it is only the next morning.
6. What does Scrooge do after seeing the three spirits
He decides to change his life and promises to be a better person. He happily celebrates Christmas with his relatives. He also gives gifts to people in need. He now treats everyone with kindness and warmth, spreading love and joy everywhere he goes.
n. 温暖; 暖和
1. …are similar requests for directions to a place.
(1)request可数名词，其后常跟for，意为“要求/请求……”request可用作及物动词，其用法有：
①request sth. (from sb.)向某人请求……
②request sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事。
③request+ that从句（从句用虚拟语气）
Language points
(2) direction n. 方向；方位
Which direction does your room face
ask for directions 问路；请教，请求指导
follow sb’s directions 听从某人的指教(指示，指挥)
keep sb’s directions in mind 记住某人的指示(指导)
give directions 发出指示 in all directions 四面八方
in every direction 四面八方 in the direction of 朝……方向
3. Both are correct, but the first one sounds less polite.
* less + adj. / adv. “不那么，稍许不......”
* less + than + 比较的对象
His second movie is less interesting, I think.
我认为他的第二部影片就不那么有趣。
I was less angry than surprised.
我并不那么生气，更多的是惊讶。
adj.
比较对象
4. The expressions they use might depend on whom they are speaking to or how well they know each other.
他们使用的表情很可能取决于说话的对象以及亲密程度。depend on
Eg:Our plans________ _____ the weather.
我们的计划要看天气而定。
depend on
(1) depend on 取决于，依靠……
①depend on + 名词
Living things depend on sunlight.
②depend on + V-ing
We can depend on his coming on time.
③depend on + 从句
That depends on how you do it.
(2) whom宾格人称代词, 意为“谁； 什么人”， 在句中作及物动词或介词的宾语。
①在口语和非正式用法中, whom放在句首时，常常被who所代替。例如: Who/Whom is he talking to
②若whom紧跟在介词之后，则不可被who所代替。例如: He is a man from whom we should all learn.
Summary
Words:
politely request direction correct polite direct speaker whom impolite address underground
Phrases:
parking lot ask for help depend on such as lead into
Patterns:
1. When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help politely.
2. Good speakers change the way they speak in different situations.
3. Usually polite questions are longer.
4. It might seem more difficult to speak politely than directly.
一、根据句意及首字母提示, 用单词的正确形式填空。
1. I believe that she can make a wise c______ between the two men.
2. Excuse me. Where should I p______ my car
3. His d______ answer made the girl very embarrassed.
4. I w______ when you will get to my house.
5. You should try to l______ your discussion back to the main problem.
6. It is my last r________. I shall never ask you anything again.
7. There is no return a________ on this letter.
hoice
ark
irect
onder
ead
equest
ddress
当堂练习
二、填空
1.You can find the ________ (地址) outside of the house.
2. I need a _____ (直截了当的)answer to this question.
3. It is important to know how to ask for help_________(礼貌地).
4. I _______ (想知道) if Mr. Green will go swimming with us tomorrow.
5. I’m not sure of the ________ (正确的) spelling.
address
direct
politely
wonder
correct