人教版九年级全Unit 3 Could you please tell me where .Section A (Grammar focus-4c)课件（共22张PPT）

(共22张PPT)
Section A (GF-4c)
Unit 3
Could you please tell me where the restrooms are
1. To learn to use Objective clauses with wh- questions.
I wonder where we should go next.
2. Use Objective clauses with wh- questions to ask for information politely.
Could you tell us when the band starts playing this evening
1. 打扰了，你知道我在哪儿能买到药？
Excuse me, do you know where ____ _____ buy some medicine
2. 当然，顺着这条街有个超市。
Sure. There’s a supermarket down the street.
3. 请你告诉我怎样到邮局好吗？
Could you please tell me _____ _____ get to the post office
4. 对不起，我不确定怎样到那儿。
______, I am ______ ______ how to get there.
5. 你能告诉我们今晚乐队什么时候开始演出吗？
Can you tell us ______ ____ ______ ______ playing this evening
6. 晚上8点开始。
It starts _______ 8:00 p.m.
7. 我想知道接下来我们该去哪儿。
I _______ where we _______ _____ _____.
8. 你应该试试那个新的骑乘项目。
You ______ ____ that new ride over there.
I
can
how to
Grammar Focus
Sorry
not sure
when the band starts
wonder
should go next
should try
at
宾语从句要素
that（陈述句）
if/whether（一般疑问句）
who; whom; whose; which; what; when; where; why; how(特殊疑问句)
主句为一般现在时，
从句可以是任何时态
主句为一般过去时，
从句进行相应的过去变化
客观真理，自然现象等不变
陈述语序
连接词
时态
语序
考点1.引导宾语从句的常见关联词
1.that （表陈述语序，通常可以省略）
2.whether/if （表疑问语气，意为“是否”）
3.连接代词 who whom whose what
which
4. 连接副词 when why where how。
不论从句由什么引导词引导，也不论主句是陈述句还是疑问句，宾语从句一律用陈述句语序，即“引导词＋主语＋谓语＋其他”结构。 如：
We don’t know when will they arrive. (×)
We don’t know when they will arrive. (√)
Could you tell me who is he waiting for (×)
Could you tell me who he is waiting for (√)
考点2.宾语从句必须用陈述句语序
注意：特殊疑问词作主语时，如果语序本来就是“主语＋谓语”结构，则语序不再变化。如：
Please tell me. Who will give us a talk this afternoon？
(合并为一句)
→Please tell me ________________ us a talk this afternoon.
who will give
在宾语从句中，谓语动词时态要受到主句谓语动词时态的制约，一般要遵循以下三条原则：
1．如果主句是祈使句或主句中的谓语动词是一般现在时或一般将来时，则宾语从句可根据实际需要选用时态。如：
Mary says she will come back soon.
Will you tell us which places you visited during the vacation
考点3. 宾语从句在时态上应遵循时态呼应原则
2．如果主句中的谓语动词是一般过去时，则宾语从句需要使用表示过去的某种时态。如：
He said that he played computer games last night.
I knew she had cleaned the classroom already.
3．如果宾语从句所表达的是客观事实、真理、自然现象、名言、警句、谚语等，多用一般现在时。如：
He said time is money.
Our teacher told us that light travels much faster than sound.
当主句的谓语动词为think, believe等词，且主语为第一人称时，从句中的否定词not应转移到主句谓语动词。如：
I think. She can’t come.(合并为一句)
→I don’t think she can come.
考点4. 宾语从句的否定转移
1. —Could you tell me ____ you’d like me to pay you
—You’d better use mobile payment. I don’t care _____ it is Ali Pay or WeChat Pay.
A. how, whether B. how, Why C. what, whether D. what, why
2. — Could you please tell me _______.
— Yes. I bought them online.
A. where you bought the shoes B. where did you buy the shoes
C. when you bought the shoes D. how did you buy the shoes
3. You do not win respect by showing ____ you are, but what you’re able to do.
A. where B. who C. how D. when
4. —Mom, I wonder ____ we can travel abroad.
—Maybe after the exam, baby.
A. that B. what C. how D. when
5. —Your handbag looks nice. Could you please tell me _____
—In Taobao.
A. where did you buy it B. where you bought it C. when you bought it
C
A
B
D
B
Rewrite the questions to make them more polite.
1. Where can I buy some grapes or other fruit
Could you please tell me where I can buy some grapes or other fruit
2. How does this CD player work
Excuse me, do you know how this CD player works
3. How do I get to the Central Library
Can you tell me how to get to the Central Library
4. Is the Italian restaurant nearby open on Mondays
I wonder if the Italian nearby is open on Mondays.
4a
4b
What should each person ask in the following situations
1. Tim is very hungry.
Could you tell me where I can get something to eat
Excuse me, can you tell me how I can get to a nearby restaurant
Pardon me, do you know if there is a restaurant around here
2. Sally needs to mail a letter.
Excuse/Pardon me, could you please tell me where the post office is
I’d like to know where I can buy some stamps.
Do you know where the nearest post office is
3. Helen needs to know when the bike shop closes.
Excuse/Pardon me, could you please tell me when the bike shop closes
I’d like to know when the bike shop closes.
4. Ben is wondering if there’s a bank in the shopping center.
Do you know whether there’s a bank in the shopping center
Could you please tell me if there’s a bank in the shopping center
I’m wondering if there is a bank in the shopping center.
4c
Write four questions that a tourist might ask about your town/city. Then role-play conversations with your partner.
Excuse me, do you know where I can buy a local phone card
2. Pardon me, could you tell me where the central bus station is
3. Could you please tell me where the nearest supermarket is
4. Excuse me, is there a fast food restaurant nearby
that（陈述句）
if/whether（一般疑问句）
who; whom; whose; which; what ;
when; where; why; how(特殊疑问句)
连接词
时态
主句为一般现在时，从句可以是任何时态
主句为一般过去时，从句进行相应的变化
客观真理，自然现象等不变
陈述语序
语序
宾语从句三要素
Summary
一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写单词。
1．With the help of WIFI，people can send _______(邮件) on the cellphones.
2．—What's your favorite fruit，Jenny
—I like _______(葡萄) best.
3．CCTV is short for China _______Television.
4．Both Shanghai and Nanjing are big cities in the ______of China.
5．Luckily there was a taxi stand ________(附近)．
mails
grapes
Central
east
nearby
二、单项选择。
1．Could you say it again？I can't understand ____ you were talking about.
A．how　　 　B．when　　　C．what　　　D．which
C
2．—Excuse me，do you know ____？
—About five minutes' walk.
A．where the hospital is
B．how far is the hospital
C．how can I get to the hospital
D．how far the hospital is
D
3．Could you tell me ____ the cool T shirt
A．where will you buy B．where do you buy
C．where did you buy D．where you bought
4．—It's so late.Why not write the report tomorrow
—But I don't know ____ I can do it if not now.
A．why B．when C．how D．where
D
B
二、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
1．我不知道他什么时候会回来。
I don't know when he _________________．
2．我们想知道他为什么没有做足够的锻炼。
We want to know why he __________________________．
3．你想知道他教什么科目吗？
Do you know _______subject he________
4．你能告诉我你在家是怎么帮助你父母的吗？
Can you tell me ______________your parents at home
will come back
didn't take enough exercise
what
teaches
how you help
将简单句合并为含有宾语从句的复合句。
1. What is his sister going to do I ask Jack.
I ask Jack what his sister is going to do.
2. Which school does he want to go to Do you know
Do you know which school he wants to go to
3. When did she arrive in Beijing I want to know.
I want to know when she arrived in Beijing.
4. Why will you buy a new house Frank asked me.
Frank asked me why I would buy a new house.
1. Review the knowledge about the Object Clause.
2. Finish the exercises in the workbooks.
3. Preview 1a-1e on page 21.
.